Sensor system for garden

By designing a rotatable mounting rod and adjustment rod structure in the garden sensor system, it is easy to install and maintain, and a heat dissipation mechanism is introduced, which solves the inconvenience of the sensor system during installation and maintenance and poor heat dissipation, and realizes convenient maintenance and efficient heat dissipation of the system.

CN222652272UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21GUANGZHOU MAIJING TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421501175.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing garden environment perception system is inconvenient during installation and maintenance, and the sensor system lacks a heat dissipation structure, which can easily lead to poor heat dissipation of internal components and cause failures.

Method used

A garden sensor system is designed, adopting a rotatable mounting rod and adjustment rod structure for easy installation and maintenance; at the same time, a heat dissipation mechanism is introduced, including a heat dissipation plate, a heat dissipation fin, a heat dissipation seat and a heat pipe, and heat dissipation is achieved through heat absorption grooves and heat conduction.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the sensor system is easily installed and maintained, the failure rate of internal components due to poor heat dissipation is reduced, and the reliability of the system and the accuracy of environmental monitoring is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sensor system for gardens, which relates to the technical field of garden environment monitoring and comprises a first mounting rod, the back of the first mounting rod is rotatably connected with a second mounting rod, and the front of the first mounting rod is fixedly provided with a first connecting block. By adopting the structure, after the second mounting rod is rotated on the first mounting rod and the adjusting rod is rotationally taken out from the mounting groove of the second mounting rod, the thorn cone on the chassis at the lower end is inserted into the soil of a garden to fix the second mounting rod; according to the stabbing position condition of the garden stabbing awl, the sleeve rod of the adjusting rod can be pulled out of the sleeve, and then the supporting length of the adjusting rod can be adjusted by combining the threaded end of the hand-screwing bolt in threaded connection with the sleeve with the clamping hole in the corresponding sleeve rod for clamping and limiting; therefore, maintenance personnel can conveniently maintain circuit elements in the mounting box on the second mounting rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden environment monitoring, and particularly relates to a garden sensor system. Background Art

[0002] As my country's living standards continue to improve, people have higher and higher requirements for places to relax outside of work. The number of gardens in my country is also increasing. However, the current garden environmental management system is not perfect enough and needs further improvement to improve the environmental quality of gardens and increase people's leisure comfort. As the area of ​​gardens gradually expands, environmental monitoring of gardens becomes particularly important.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN216900987U discloses a garden environment perception system based on intelligent sensors, including a workroom and a number of collection units distributed at various locations in the monitoring area, and the collection units are electrically connected to the workroom; the collection units include a mounting base and a support column fixed on the mounting base.

[0004] During the actual use of the garden environment perception system in the above-mentioned prior art, we found that there are still some shortcomings. For example, the collection unit part of the sensor system generally needs to be installed at a higher position on the support column for environmental monitoring and perception when installed in the garden. Once an equipment failure occurs inside the collection unit and maintenance is required, the staff needs to use a climbing device to maintain the equipment on the support column, which is very inconvenient. Secondly, due to the complex garden environment, the traditional collection unit box is generally not equipped with a heat dissipation structure, but the continuous operation of the collection unit can easily cause poor heat dissipation of internal components and cause failures, which requires technical improvements. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems mentioned in the background technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a garden sensor system to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A garden sensor system comprises a first mounting rod, the back of the first mounting rod is rotatably connected to a second mounting rod, a first connecting block is fixedly installed on the front of the first mounting rod, a second connecting block is fixedly installed on the front of the second mounting rod, the first connecting block is fixedly installed by screws and the second connecting block, a mounting groove is provided on the back of the first mounting rod, an adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting groove, a mounting box is fixedly installed on the front of the first mounting rod by screws, a control module, a wireless communication module, a battery, a charging controller and a temperature and humidity sensor are respectively arranged on the inner side of the mounting box, the sensing end of the temperature and humidity sensor passes through the lower end box wall of the mounting box, a light intensity sensor is fixedly installed on the front of the box cover of the mounting box, a solar panel is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mounting box, an amplifier antenna is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting box, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the side of the mounting box away from the amplifier antenna;

[0008] The adjusting rod comprises a sleeve and a sleeve rod, the upper end of the sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting groove, the upper end of the sleeve rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower end of the sleeve, the outer side of the sleeve is threadedly connected with a hand-tightening bolt, the outer side of the sleeve rod is provided with clamping holes at equal distances, the threaded end of the hand-tightening bolt is clamped with one of the clamping holes on the outer side of the sleeve rod, the lower end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected with a chassis, and the lower end of the chassis is fixedly installed with a spike cone at equal angles, and the end of the second mounting rod away from the first mounting rod can be conveniently supported by the adjusting rod;

[0009] The heat dissipation mechanism includes a fixing hole, which is provided on the inner side of the installation box, a heat sink is fixedly installed at one end of the hole opening of the fixing hole, a heat sink is fixedly connected to one side of the heat sink, a heat sink is fixedly connected to a heat sink seat on a side of the heat sink away from the heat sink, a heat absorption groove is provided on a side of the heat sink away from the heat sink, a plurality of heat pipes are fixedly installed at equal distances on the outer side of the heat sink, a heat pipe passes through the fixing hole on one side of the heat sink, and the heat dissipation protection of the installation box can be conveniently performed by using the heat dissipation mechanism.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a handle is fixedly connected to the back of the second mounting rod, and the handle is in a U shape. The second mounting rod can be easily flipped on the first mounting rod through the handle.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, an axle seat is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation groove, and the upper end of the sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner side of the axle seat. The sleeve can be easily rotated in the installation groove through the axle seat.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution, the outer side of the sleeve rod is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves, and the upper end of the sleeve rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower end of the sleeve through the limiting grooves. Through the limiting grooves, one end of the sleeve rod can be slidably limited on the sleeve.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation groove, and one end of the sleeve is magnetically connected to the groove of the fixing seat. The fixing seat can facilitate magnetic fixation of the sleeve in the installation groove.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, a fixing groove is provided at one end of the opening of the fixing hole, and the heat sink is fixedly installed inside the fixing groove by screws. The fixing groove can facilitate the installation of the heat sink.

[0015] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] First, after the second mounting rod is rotated on the first mounting rod, the adjusting rod is rotated and taken out from the mounting groove of the second mounting rod, and the thorn cone on the lower end chassis is inserted into the soil of the garden to fix the second mounting rod. During use, the sleeve rod of the adjusting rod can be pulled out from the sleeve according to the insertion position of the garden thorn cone, and then the threaded end of the hand-tightening bolt threadedly connected on the sleeve is combined with the card hole on the corresponding sleeve rod to clamp the limit to complete the support length adjustment of the adjusting rod, so that it is convenient for maintenance personnel to perform maintenance operations on the circuit components inside the mounting box on the second mounting rod;

[0017] Second, use the fixing holes to install the heat sink. The heat sink has a heat sink with a heat absorption groove on one side and is combined with a number of heat pipes. This can easily absorb the heat generated by the electronic components inside the installation box, and dissipate the heat through the heat sink with heat dissipation grooves after heat conduction, thereby greatly reducing the damage caused by uneven heat dissipation of circuit components due to heat collection inside the installation box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial exploded view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a circuit connection module diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. first mounting rod; 2. second mounting rod; 3. first connecting block; 4. second connecting block; 5. handle; 6. mounting box; 7. light intensity sensor; 8. temperature and humidity sensor; 9. solar panel; 10. amplifier antenna; 11. mounting groove; 12. shaft seat; 13. adjusting rod; 131. sleeve; 132. hand screw bolt; 133. sleeve rod; 134. clamping hole; 135. chassis; 136. spike cone; 14. fixing seat; 15. wireless communication module; 16. control module; 17. charging controller; 18. battery; 19. heat dissipation mechanism; 191. heat absorption groove; 192. heat dissipation plate; 193. heat dissipation seat; 194. heat pipe; 195. heat sink; 196. fixing hole; 20. fixing groove; 21. limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] refer to Figures 1 to 5 The garden sensor system described in this embodiment includes a first mounting rod 1, the back of the first mounting rod 1 is rotatably connected to the second mounting rod 2, the front of the first mounting rod 1 is fixedly installed with a first connecting block 3, the front of the second mounting rod 2 is fixedly installed with a second connecting block 4, the first connecting block 3 is fixedly installed with the second connecting block 4 by screws, the back of the first mounting rod 1 is provided with a mounting groove 11, the inner side of the mounting groove 11 is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod 13, the front of the first mounting rod 1 is fixedly installed with a mounting box 6 by screws, the inner side of the mounting box 6 is respectively provided with a control module 16, a wireless communication module 15, a battery 18, a charging controller 17 and a temperature and humidity sensor 8, the sensing end of the temperature and humidity sensor 8 passes through the lower end box wall of the mounting box 6, the front of the box cover of the mounting box 6 is fixedly installed with a light intensity sensor 7, the upper end of the mounting box 6 is fixedly installed with a solar panel 9, one side of the mounting box 6 is fixedly installed with an amplifier antenna 10, and the mounting box 6 is away from the amplifier antenna 10. A heat dissipation mechanism 19 is provided on one side of the system; during the use of the system, by installing solar power generation and controlling the working time of the sensor, electric energy can be saved and the system can be used for a longer time. The working time of the sensor is controlled: it is only awakened 1-2 times a day, 30 seconds to 1 minute each time, for measuring and transmitting data, and it is dormant for the rest of the time to save electricity. During the charging process, the solar panel 9 is the energy source in the entire charging circuit, responsible for converting solar energy into direct current electricity. During the charging process, the solar panel 9 is connected to the battery 18 through the charging controller 17. The electric controller intelligently adjusts the charging current and voltage according to the charging state of the battery 18 to realize trickle charging, constant current charging and constant voltage charging. When the battery 18 is fully charged, the charging controller 17 will automatically cut off the charging current to avoid overcharging. In addition, the temperature and humidity sensor 8 and the light intensity sensor 7 collect information, which can be transmitted to the receiving department of the monitoring workstation through the wireless communication module 15 of the control module 16;

[0025] The adjusting rod 13 includes a sleeve 131 and a sleeve rod 133. The upper end of the sleeve 131 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting groove 11. The upper end of the sleeve rod 133 is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower end of the sleeve 131. The outer side of the sleeve 131 is threadedly connected with a hand screw bolt 132. The outer side of the sleeve rod 133 is provided with clamping holes 134 at equal distances. The threaded end of the hand screw bolt 132 is clamped with one of the clamping holes 134 on the outer side of the sleeve rod 133. The lower end of the sleeve rod 133 is fixedly connected with a chassis 135. The lower end of the chassis 135 is fixedly installed with a spike cone 136 at equal angles. Through the adjusting rod 13, the adjusting rod 13 can be adjusted after the second mounting rod 2 is rotated on the first mounting rod 1. After the rod 13 is rotated and taken out from the mounting groove 11 of the second mounting rod 2, the second mounting rod 2 can be fixed by inserting the spike 136 on the lower end chassis 135 into the soil of the garden. During use, the sleeve rod 133 of the adjustment rod 13 can be pulled out from the sleeve 131 according to the insertion position of the garden spike 136, and then the threaded end of the hand screw bolt 132 threadedly connected on the sleeve 131 is combined with the clamping hole 134 on the corresponding sleeve rod 133 to complete the adjustment of the support length of the adjustment rod 13, so that it is convenient for maintenance personnel to perform maintenance operations on the circuit components inside the mounting box 6 on the second mounting rod 2;

[0026] The heat dissipation mechanism 19 includes a fixing hole 196, which is provided on the inner side of the installation box 6. A heat dissipation plate 192 is fixedly installed at one end of the opening of the fixing hole 196. A heat sink 195 is fixedly connected to one side of the heat dissipation plate 192. A heat sink 193 is fixedly connected to the side of the heat dissipation plate 192 away from the heat sink 195. A heat absorption groove 191 is provided on the side of the heat sink 193 away from the heat dissipation plate 192. A plurality of heat pipes 194 are fixedly installed at equal distances on the outer side of the heat dissipation seat 193. The heat pipe 194 passes through the fixing hole 196 on one side of the heat sink 193. By providing the fixing hole 196 on the outer side of the installation box 6 and installing the heat dissipation plate 192 using the fixing hole 196, the heat dissipation plate 192 is installed. 92 can conveniently absorb the heat generated by the electronic components inside the installation box 6 through a heat sink 193 with a heat absorption groove 191 on one side and a plurality of heat pipes 194, and dissipate the heat through a heat sink 195 with a heat dissipation groove after heat conduction, thereby greatly reducing the situation in which the circuit components are damaged due to uneven heat dissipation caused by heat collection inside the installation box 6; the heat pipe 194 is a prior art product, and its heat absorption and use method are the same as those on the CPU radiator. In this technical solution, the heat dissipation inside the installation box 6 is achieved without setting a fan and a heat dissipation hole, which can prevent excessive moisture and dust from entering the installation box 6, and can reduce the failure rate of the equipment to a certain extent.

[0027] refer to Figure 2A handle 5 is fixedly connected to the back of the second mounting rod 2. The handle 5 is in a U shape. The handle 5 on the second mounting rod 2 can be used to conveniently flip the second mounting rod 2 on the first mounting rod 1.

[0028] refer to Figure 2 The inner side of the mounting groove 11 is fixedly mounted with an axle seat 12, and the upper end of the sleeve 131 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the axle seat 12. By utilizing the axle seat 12 in the mounting groove 11, the upper end of the sleeve 131 of the adjusting rod 13 can be conveniently rotated in the mounting groove 11.

[0029] refer to Figure 3 The outer side of the sleeve rod 133 is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove 21, and the upper end of the sleeve rod 133 is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower end of the sleeve 131 through the limiting groove 21. By sliding one end of the sleeve rod 133 in the sleeve 131 through the limiting groove 21, the sleeve rod 133 can be easily limited to prevent the sleeve rod 133 from falling out of the sleeve 131 as a whole.

[0030] refer to Figure 3 A fixing seat 14 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting groove 11, and one end of the sleeve 131 is magnetically connected to the groove of the fixing seat 14. By utilizing the groove of the fixing seat 14 in the mounting groove 11 and the magnet embedded in the inner wall of the groove, the sleeve 131 can be conveniently sucked and fixed in the mounting groove 11.

[0031] refer to Figure 4 A fixing groove 20 is provided at one end of the opening of the fixing hole 196, and the heat sink 192 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing groove 20 by screws. By using the fixing groove 20 at the opening of the fixing hole 196, the heat sink 192 can be conveniently fixed to the installation box 6 by screws for use.

[0032] Principle and advantages of use: During use, the first connecting block 3 and the second connecting block 4 fixing screws on the front sides of the first mounting rod 1 and the second mounting rod 2 are removed, and then after the second mounting rod 2 is rotated on the first mounting rod 1, the adjusting rod 13 is rotated and taken out from the mounting groove 11 of the second mounting rod 2, and the thorn cone 136 on the lower end chassis 135 is inserted into the soil of the garden to fix the second mounting rod 2. During use, the sleeve rod 133 of the adjusting rod 13 can be pulled out from the sleeve 131 according to the insertion position of the garden thorn cone 136, and then the threaded end of the hand-tightening bolt 132 threadedly connected on the sleeve 131 is combined with the card hole 134 on the corresponding sleeve rod 133 to complete the support length adjustment of the adjusting rod 13, which can facilitate the maintenance personnel to perform maintenance operations on the circuit components inside the mounting box 6 on the second mounting rod 2;

[0033] When in use, the heat sink 192 is installed using the fixing holes 196. The heat sink 192 can absorb the heat generated by the electronic components inside the installation box 6 through a heat sink 193 with a heat absorption groove 191 on one side and combined with a plurality of heat pipes 194. The heat is then dissipated through the heat sink 195 with the heat sink after heat conduction, which can greatly reduce the damage to the circuit components caused by uneven heat dissipation due to heat collection inside the installation box 6.

Claims

1. A garden sensor system, comprising a first mounting rod, characterized in that: The back side of the first mounting rod is rotatably connected to the second mounting rod, the front side of the first mounting rod is fixedly installed with a first connecting block, the front side of the second mounting rod is fixedly installed with a second connecting block, the first connecting block is fixedly installed by screws and the second connecting block, the back side of the first mounting rod is provided with a mounting groove, the inner side of the mounting groove is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod, the front side of the first mounting rod is fixedly installed with a mounting box by screws, the inner side of the mounting box is respectively provided with a control module, a wireless communication module, a storage battery, a charging controller and a temperature and humidity sensor, the sensing end of the temperature and humidity sensor passes through the lower end box wall of the mounting box, the front side of the box cover of the mounting box is fixedly installed with a light intensity sensor, the upper end of the mounting box is fixedly installed with a solar panel, one side of the mounting box is fixedly installed with an amplifier antenna, and a heat dissipation mechanism is provided on the side of the mounting box away from the amplifier antenna; The adjusting rod comprises a sleeve and a sleeve rod, the upper end of the sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting groove, the upper end of the sleeve rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower end of the sleeve, the outer side of the sleeve is threadedly connected with a hand bolt, the outer side of the sleeve rod is provided with clamping holes at equal distances, the threaded end of the hand bolt is clamped with one of the clamping holes on the outer side of the sleeve rod, the lower end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to a chassis, and the lower end of the chassis is fixedly provided with a spike cone at equal angles.

2. The garden sensor system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly connected to the back side of the second mounting rod, and the handle is in a U shape.

3. The garden sensor system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An axle seat is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation groove, and the upper end of the sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner side of the axle seat.

4. The garden sensor system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the sleeve rod is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves, and the upper end of the sleeve rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower end of the sleeve through the limiting grooves.

5. The garden sensor system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation groove, and one end of the sleeve is magnetically connected to the groove of the fixing seat.

6. The garden sensor system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism includes a fixing hole, which is provided on the inner side of the installation box, a heat sink is fixedly installed at one end of the hole opening of the fixing hole, a heat sink is fixedly connected to one side of the heat sink, a heat sink is fixedly connected to a heat sink seat at a side of the heat sink away from the heat sink, a heat absorption groove is provided on a side of the heat sink away from the heat sink, a plurality of heat pipes are fixedly installed at equal distances on the outer side of the heat sink, and a heat pipe passes through the fixing hole on one side of the heat sink.

7. The garden sensor system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing groove is provided at one end of the opening of the fixing hole, and the heat dissipation plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing groove by screws.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Garden environment sensing system based on intelligent sensor

    CN216900987U