Farm platycodon grandiflorum forage chopping device

Abstract

The farm platycodon grandiflorum forage chopping device comprises a shell, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the surface of the shell, a feeding port is formed in the upper portion of the shell, a first chopping assembly is arranged below the feeding port, a second chopping assembly is arranged below the first chopping assembly, and a flow equalizing assembly is arranged below the second chopping assembly. And a discharging opening is formed in the lower side of the flow equalizing assembly. When a user uses the chopping device, through arrangement of a corresponding structure, the first chopping assembly is arranged to be matched with the second chopping assembly, forage can be chopped twice, the fineness of the forage is improved, the connecting plate connected with the chopping knife can be detached through the buckle, the surface of the chopping knife can be cleaned more conveniently, and the chopping effect is better. And meanwhile, the flow equalizing assembly is arranged at the discharge port, so that forage accumulation is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry, in particular to a device for chopping platycodon grandiflorum grass on a farm. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry refers to the process of using the physiological functions of livestock, poultry, and other animals that have been artificially domesticated by humans, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, foxes, minks, otters, and quails, to convert plant energy such as forage and feed into animal energy through artificial breeding and reproduction, so as to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, and medicinal materials. It is an extremely important link in the material exchange between humans and nature. Animal husbandry is an important part of agriculture, and is listed as one of the two pillars of agricultural production along with planting. In the process of animal husbandry, animals need to be fed with grass, among which Platycodon forage materials are in great demand. When feeding animals with Platycodon forage on the farm, a chopper is needed to chop the Platycodon forage.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a farm gypsophila forage chopping device, and its announcement number is CN219165202U. In the patent, a farm gypsophila forage chopping device includes a chopper body, the chopper body includes a base and a chopping shell arranged on the base, the chopping shell includes a lower bottom shell installed on the base and an upper bottom shell arranged above the lower bottom shell, a feeding hopper is installed through the upper surface of the upper bottom shell, a cover plate is hingedly installed at the opening of the upper surface of the feeding hopper, and a discharge hopper is installed through the lower surface of the lower bottom shell; by arranging two left and right motors to cooperate with the rotating shaft and the chopping disk, the left and right chopping disks can rotate synchronously and in opposite directions, and then the chopping knife can be used to effectively chop the gypsophila forage, the gypsophila forage can be better chopped after entering from top to bottom, the chopping accuracy is high, and the lower bottom shell and the upper bottom shell are assembled by an assembly plate and assembly bolts, and the chopping disk is assembled with the mounting disk by mounting bolts, which is convenient for later disassembly, maintenance and operation.

[0004] The above-mentioned published patents have the following disadvantages:

[0005] (1) In the prior art, during the chopping process, part of the grass will be ignored by the chopping device, which affects the chopping effect of the grass and requires manual secondary processing, which reduces the chopping accuracy of the grass.

[0006] (2) In the prior art, when using a chopping device to chop grass, some grass is relatively long and may be entangled on the surface of the chopping blade during the chopping process, and the entangled grass may affect the chopping efficiency.

[0007] (3) In the prior art, gaps will be generated between the chopped grass, which will cause the grass to occupy a larger area. When the grass is discharged from the chopping device, it may accumulate at the outlet, causing blockage of the grass. Utility Model Content

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide a device for chopping platycodon grandiflorum forage on a farm.

[0009] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes the following technical solutions:

[0010] The farm platycodon grass chopping device comprises: a shell, a cavity is provided inside the shell, a support leg is installed at the bottom end of the shell surface, and a feed inlet is provided on the upper surface of the shell;

[0011] The first shredding assembly is located below the feed port, and comprises a forward motor and a reverse motor, and the output ends of the forward motor and the reverse motor are both equipped with telescopic rods, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and a connecting plate is clamped on the surface of the fixing plate, and a shredding knife is installed on the surface of the connecting plate;

[0012] A second shredding assembly, the second shredding assembly is located below the first shredding assembly, the second shredding assembly comprises a driving motor 1, a gear is installed at the output end of the driving motor 1, a driving rod is connected to the surface of the gear, and a crushing roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving rod;

[0013] A flow balancing component, the flow balancing component is located below the second chopping component, the flow balancing component includes a second driving motor, a rotating disk is provided at the output end of the second driving motor, belts are connected to the surfaces of the two rotating disks, a rotating rod is installed on the surface of the rotating disk, and a flow balancing rod is installed on the surface of the rotating rod;

[0014] The discharge port is located below the flow equalizing rod and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell.

[0015] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is installed on one side of the surface of the feed port, and a rotating door is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft. The rotating door rotates around the rotating shaft, and the size of the rotating door is consistent with that of the feed port.

[0016] Furthermore, the telescopic rod comprises:

[0017] A groove, wherein the groove is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward motor and the reverse motor, and a spring is installed inside the groove;

[0018] A shift plate, the shift plate being slidably connected to the inner side of the groove;

[0019] A connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate, and the other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.

[0020] Furthermore, a buckle is installed on the surface of the connecting plate, and the buckle is snapped into the inner side of the hole on the surface of the fixing plate.

[0021] Furthermore, a plurality of the chopping knives are cross-distributed on the surfaces of the connecting plates on both sides.

[0022] Furthermore, there are two gears, the two gears are meshed, and the surfaces of both gears are fixedly connected to the driving rod.

[0023] Furthermore, a plurality of the current balancing rods are cross-distributed on the surface of the rotating rod.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this new method are:

[0025] (1) The utility model is provided with two chopping components. The first chopping component drives the chopping knives on both sides to rotate relative to each other through two forward and reverse motors. The chopping knives rotate at high speed to perform the initial chopping process on the grass. Then, the grass can be driven by the driving motor 1 and then the crushing rollers perform the secondary chopping of the grass, thereby ensuring that the grass is chopped with higher fineness.

[0026] (2) The utility model fixes the connecting plate on the surface of the fixing plate by means of a buckle, so that the chopping knife on the surface of the connecting plate can be removed from the surface of the fixing plate at any time by means of the buckle, so as to facilitate the cleaning of grass and materials entangled on the surface thereof and avoid affecting the efficiency of subsequent chopping.

[0027] (3) The utility model sets a flow equalizing component on the inner side of the discharge port. Driven by the rotating rod, the flow equalizing component enables the cross-arranged flow equalizing rods on both sides to perform flow equalization on the grass at the discharge port to avoid the grass from accumulating at the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a farm platycodon grandiflorum grass chopping device according to the utility model.

[0029] Figure 2 It is an internal structure diagram of a farm platycodon grandiflorum grass chopping device according to the utility model.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a farm platycodon grandiflorum grass chopping device according to the utility model.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the first chopping component of the farm platycodon grandiflorum forage chopping device of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 5 The utility model is a farm platycodon grass chopping device Figure 3 Enlarged detail of point A in the middle.

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a flow-balanced component of a farm platycodon grandiflorum forage chopping device according to the utility model.

[0034] As shown in the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Support legs; 3. Feed inlet; 4. First shredding component; 5. Second shredding component; 6. Flow equalizing component; 7. Discharge port; 301. Rotating shaft; 302. Revolving door; 401. Forward motor; 402. Reverse motor; 403. Telescopic rod; 431. Groove; 432. Spring; 433. Moving plate; 434. Connecting block; 404. Fixed plate; 405. Connecting plate; 451. Buckle; 406. Shredding knife; 501. Driving motor 1; 502. Gear; 503. Driving rod; 504. Crushing roller; 601. Driving motor 2; 602. Turntable; 603. Belt; 604. Rotating rod; 605. Flow equalizing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the farm platycodon grass chopping device includes a shell 1, the shell 1 with a cavity inside is supported by a supporting leg 2 at the bottom of the surface, and a feed inlet 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the shell 1 to facilitate the entry of grass into the shell 1, a first chopping component 4 located below the feed inlet 3 is provided with a forward motor 401 and a reverse motor 402, and a telescopic rod 403 installed at the output ends of the two connects a fixed plate 404, so that a connecting plate 405 clamped on the surface of the fixed plate 404 can fix a chopping knife 406 for the first chopping, and a first chopping knife 406 is arranged below the first chopping component 4. The second shredding component 5 is provided with a driving motor 501, and the gear 502 at the output end is driven by the driving motor 501 to drive the crushing roller 504 on the surface of the driving rod 503 to rotate for secondary shredding, and the chopped grass is discharged from the discharge port 7 under the equal flow of the flow equalizing component 6. The flow equalizing component 6 is provided with a driving motor 2 601 to drive the turntable 602 to rotate, so that the two turntables 602 are connected and driven by the belt 603, so that the rotating rod 604 on the surface of the turntable 602 can drive the equal flow rod 605 to rotate for equal flow, thereby avoiding the accumulation of grass at the discharge port 7.

[0037] A rotating shaft 301 is provided on one side of the surface of the feed inlet 3 to fix a rotating door 302 having the same size as the feed inlet 3 .

[0038] Through the above technical solution, with the assistance of the rotating shaft 301, the rotating door 302 can be opened and closed at any time, which is convenient for putting grass into the inner side of the feeding port 3 and also convenient for the subsequent maintenance of the first chopping component 4.

[0039] The telescopic rod 403 is set and fixed in the groove 431 at the output end of the forward motor 401 and the reverse motor 402, so that the spring 432 inside the groove 431 can fix the moving plate 433 sliding inside it, so that the connecting block 434 on the surface of the moving plate 433 can connect to the fixed plate 404.

[0040] Through the above technical solution, under the control of the elastic force of the spring 432, the fixed plate 404 connected to the connecting block 434 can move to one side at any time, so that the chopping knife 406 on one side can be away from the chopping knife 406 on the other side, making it easy to remove the connecting plate 405.

[0041] The buckle 451 disposed on the surface of the connecting plate 405 is clamped in the hole on the surface of the fixing plate 404 .

[0042] Through the above technical solution, under the action of the buckle 451, it is ensured that the connecting plate 405 can be removed from the hole at any time by squeezing the buckle 451, so that the connecting plate 405 can be removed from the surface of the fixed plate 404 and the chopping knife 406 can be cleaned.

[0043] A plurality of cross-distributed chopping knives 406 are fixed on the surface of the connecting plate 405 .

[0044] Through the above technical solution, the two fixed plates 404 controlled by the forward motor 401 and the reverse motor 402 are both provided with connecting plates 405 on their surfaces, so that the shredding knives 406 on the surfaces of the connecting plates 405 can be cross-distributed, ensuring that the shredding effect of the shredding knives 406 is better.

[0045] The two gears 502 mesh with each other, so that the driving rod 503 fixed on the surface can rotate accordingly.

[0046] Through the above technical solution, under the meshing of the gear 502, it is ensured that the driving rod 503 can drive the crushing roller 504 to rotate relatively, so that the crushing roller 504 can better chop the grass.

[0047] A plurality of flow equalizing rods 605 cross-distributed on the surface of the rotating rod 604 equalize the flow of the forage.

[0048] Through the above technical solution, the cross distribution of the flow balancing rods 605 can break up the forage through the flow balancing rods 605 when the forage is discharged through the discharge port 7, thereby avoiding the accumulation of the forage.

[0049] When in use, when the user uses the farm platycodon grass chopping device, the rotating door 302 is opened through the rotating shaft 301, the grass to be chopped is put into the inner side of the feeding port 3, and the forward motor 401 and the reverse motor 402 are started. Under the drive of the telescopic rod 403, the chopping blades 406 on the surface of the connecting plate 405 are driven by the fixing plate 404 to rotate at a high speed, and the grass is firstly crushed by the multiple chopping blades 406. After the first crushing, the grass falls on the crushing roller 504. Under the drive of the driving motor 1 501, the two meshing gears 50 2 can drive the crushing roller 504 to rotate relative to each other, and perform secondary crushing on the grass. The crushed grass will be discharged through the discharge port 7, and in the process of discharge, the drive motor 2 601 drives the turntable 602 to drive the flow equalizing rod 605 on the surface of the rotating rod 604 to rotate, so as to perform flow equalization on the grass to avoid blockage. At the same time, after the device is completed, the rotating door 302 is opened, and under the action of the spring 432 in the telescopic rod 403, the connecting plate 405 can be removed from the surface of the fixed plate 404 through the buckle 451 to clean up the entangled grass.

[0050] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The specific implementation method of the present disclosure omits the detailed description of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of marketed equipment.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0052] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Farm Platycodon grandiflorum grass chopping device, characterized in that ,include: A shell (1), wherein a cavity is provided inside the shell (1), a support leg (2) is installed at the bottom end of the shell (1), and an inlet (3) is provided on the upper surface of the shell (1); A first shredding assembly (4), the first shredding assembly (4) is located below the feed port (3), the first shredding assembly (4) comprises a forward motor (401) and a reverse motor (402), the output ends of the forward motor (401) and the reverse motor (402) are both equipped with telescopic rods (403), the other end of the telescopic rod (403) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (404), the surface of the fixing plate (404) is clamped with a connecting plate (405), and the surface of the connecting plate (405) is equipped with a shredding knife (406); A second shredding assembly (5), the second shredding assembly (5) is located below the first shredding assembly (4), the second shredding assembly (5) comprises a driving motor 1 (501), a gear (502) is installed at the output end of the driving motor 1 (501), a driving rod (503) is connected to the surface of the gear (502), and a crushing roller (504) is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving rod (503); A flow balancing component (6), the flow balancing component (6) is located below the second chopping component (5), the flow balancing component (6) comprises a second driving motor (601), a rotating disk (602) is provided at the output end of the second driving motor (601), a belt (603) is connected to the surfaces of the two rotating disks (602), a rotating rod (604) is installed on the surface of the rotating disk (602), and a flow balancing rod (605) is installed on the surface of the rotating rod (604); A discharge port (7), wherein the discharge port (7) is located below the flow equalizing rod (605) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell (1).

2. The farm platycodon grass chopping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (301) is installed on one side of the surface of the feed port (3), and a rotating door (302) is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (301). The rotating door (302) rotates around the rotating shaft (301), and the rotating door (302) has the same size as the feed port (3).

3. The farm platycodon grass chopping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (403) comprises: A groove (431), wherein the groove (431) is fixedly connected to the output ends of the forward motor (401) and the reverse motor (402), and a spring (432) is installed inside the groove (431); A moving plate (433), wherein the moving plate (433) is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove (431); A connecting block (434) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate (433), and the other end of the connecting block (434) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (404).

4. The farm platycodon grass chopping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buckle (451) is installed on the surface of the connecting plate (405), and the buckle (451) is clamped on the inner side of a hole on the surface of the fixing plate (404).

5. The farm platycodon grass chopping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of chopping knives (406) are cross-distributed on the surface of the connecting plate (405) on both sides.

6. The farm platycodon grass chopping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two gears (502), the two gears (502) are meshed, and the surfaces of the two gears (502) are fixedly connected to the driving rod (503).

7. The farm platycodon grass chopping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of current balancing rods (605) are cross-distributed on the surface of the rotating rod (604).

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