Artificial climate chamber capable of automatically identifying seeds and adjusting illumination

Abstract

The utility model discloses an artificial climate chamber capable of automatically identifying seeds and adjusting illumination, which relates to the technical field of agricultural planting and comprises a climate chamber main body, a motor is mounted on one side of the top of the climate chamber main body, the output end of the motor is connected with a gear, and support rings are connected to two sides in the climate chamber main body. The top of the supporting ring is connected with a toothed ring, the bottom of the supporting ring is provided with a full-spectrum plant lamp, and the middle of the bottom of the supporting ring is connected with an insect repelling rope. Through the arrangement of the motor, the supporting ring, the full-spectrum plant lamp, the conductive sliding ring and the insect expelling rope, after the motor is started, the output end drives the supporting ring to rotate through meshing of the gear and the gear ring, so that the full-spectrum plant lamp is driven to revolve around plants in the cultivation pot, branches and leaves of the plants make uniform contact with illumination, and the insect expelling effect is improved. Meanwhile, energy can be conveniently supplied to the revolution full-spectrum plant lamp through the conductive slip ring, and a power line is prevented from being twisted off when the full-spectrum plant lamp revolves; illumination is uniform, and a certain insect prevention effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an artificial climate chamber with the function of automatically identifying seeds and adjusting light. Background Art

[0002] The artificial climate chamber is an experimental device that artificially simulates various natural meteorological conditions closely related to organisms or humans indoors. It can effectively regulate them according to different needs, mainly by automatically controlling and adjusting various environmental factors in a specific microenvironment, such as temperature, humidity, light and carbon dioxide concentration.

[0003] The plant lights in existing artificial climate rooms are mainly installed on the ceiling, with a fixed orientation that is difficult to move, resulting in a fixed angle of light exposure. Natural sunlight changes position with sunrise and sunset, which can ensure that the plants receive uniform light. However, the fixed light from plant lights makes it difficult for some branches and leaves to be exposed to the sunlight. The existing solution is to increase the number of lights and use the light from other plant lights to illuminate the sides of the plants. This requires a large number of plant lights, which increases costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an artificial climate chamber with automatic seed recognition and light adjustment to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an artificial climate chamber with automatic seed recognition and light adjustment, comprising a climate chamber main body, a motor is installed on one side of the top of the climate chamber main body, and a gear is connected to the output end of the motor, support rings are connected on both sides of the inside of the climate chamber main body, and a gear ring is connected to the top of the support ring, a full-spectrum plant light is installed at the bottom of the support ring, an insect repellent rope is connected in the middle of the bottom of the support ring, and a conductive slip ring is installed on the top of the inside of the climate chamber main body.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, after the motor is started, the output end drives the support ring to rotate through the meshing of the gear and the gear ring, thereby driving the full-spectrum plant lamp to revolve around the plants in the cultivation pot, so that the branches and leaves of the plants are evenly exposed to the light. At the same time, the conductive slip ring is used to facilitate the energy supply to the revolving full-spectrum plant lamp, thereby preventing the power cord from being twisted off when the full-spectrum plant lamp revolves. At the same time, the support ring drives the insect repellent rope to rotate, and the insect repellent rope can drive away mosquitoes flying towards the plants after rotating, thereby reducing the impact of pests on the plants.

[0007] Furthermore, the support ring is rotatably connected to the climate chamber body.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the full-spectrum plant light revolves around the plants in the cultivation pot, so that the branches and leaves of the plants are evenly exposed to the light.

[0009] Furthermore, the insect repellent rope is made of nylon and is in a spiral shape.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the support ring drives the insect repellent rope to rotate. After the insect repellent rope rotates, it can hit the mosquitoes flying towards the plants, thereby driving them away, thereby reducing the impact of pests on the plants.

[0011] Furthermore, the conductive slip ring is electrically connected to the full-spectrum plant lamp, and the full-spectrum plant lamp is tilted.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the revolving full-spectrum plant lamp can be powered by a conductive slip ring, thereby preventing the power cord from being twisted off when the full-spectrum plant lamp revolves.

[0013] Furthermore, a door body is connected to the outer surface of the climate chamber body, an air outlet is connected to the upper side of one side of the climate chamber body, a drip irrigation pipe runs through one side of the climate chamber body, an air inlet is connected to the lower side of the other side of the climate chamber body, and a cultivation pot is placed at the lower part of the climate chamber body.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff connects the blower and other blowing equipment to the air inlet and outlet to control the concentration of gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide in the main body of the climate chamber. Then the staff connects the water pump to the drip irrigation pipe to replenish water for the crops, and connects the cables in the main body of the climate chamber to the external control cabinet to control the opening and closing of electrical appliances. When planting, the staff opens the door and plants the seeds or seedlings in the cultivation pots.

[0015] Furthermore, the diameter of the insect repellent rope is greater than the diameter of the cultivation pot, and the insect repellent rope is located above the drip irrigation pipe.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the diameter of the insect repellent rope is larger than the diameter of the cultivation pot, which can prevent the insect repellent rope from colliding with the crops. The insect repellent rope is located above the drip irrigation pipe to prevent the insect repellent rope from colliding with the drip irrigation pipe.

[0017] Furthermore, one end of the drip irrigation pipe is located above the cultivation pot, and the drip irrigation pipe and the center of the cultivation pot are staggered.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to replenish water for crops, and the centers of the drip irrigation pipe and the cultivation pot are staggered to avoid the drip irrigation pipe colliding with the main trunk of the crop and thus affecting the growth of the crop.

[0019] Furthermore, an industrial camera runs through the middle of the bottom of the conductive slip ring, and the industrial camera corresponds to the cultivation basin.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the industrial camera takes pictures of seeds or seedlings, and compares their shapes, colors and other features with the seeds or seedlings in the database to determine what type of crops the staff is planting. Then, the blower, water pump, motor and full-spectrum plant light are automatically turned on according to the habits of the crops to avoid excessive or low oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, humidity and light that affect crop growth.

[0021] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The utility model is provided with a motor, a support ring, a full-spectrum plant lamp, a conductive slip ring and an insect repellent rope. After the motor is started, the output end drives the support ring to rotate through the meshing of the gear and the gear ring, thereby driving the full-spectrum plant lamp to revolve around the plants in the cultivation pot, so that the branches and leaves of the plants are evenly exposed to the light. At the same time, the conductive slip ring is used to facilitate the energy supply to the revolving full-spectrum plant lamp, so as to avoid the power cord being twisted off when the full-spectrum plant lamp revolves. At the same time, the support ring drives the insect repellent rope to rotate. After the insect repellent rope rotates, it can repel mosquitoes flying towards the plants, thereby reducing the impact of pests on the plants; the light is uniform and has a certain insect repellent effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support ring of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the supporting ring structure of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Climate chamber body; 2. Door; 3. Air inlet; 4. Air outlet; 5. Drip irrigation pipe; 6. Cultivation pot; 7. Industrial camera; 8. Motor; 9. Gear; 10. Gear ring; 11. Support ring; 12. Full-spectrum plant light; 13. Conductive slip ring; 14. Insect repellent rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0029] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] An artificial climate chamber with automatic seed recognition and light adjustment function, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a climate chamber body 1, a motor 8 is installed on one side of the top of the climate chamber body 1, a gear 9 is connected to the output end of the motor 8, support rings 11 are connected to both sides of the inside of the climate chamber body 1, the support ring 11 is rotatably connected to the climate chamber body 1, a gear ring 10 is connected to the top of the support ring 11, and a full-spectrum plant light 12 is installed at the bottom of the support ring 11. The full-spectrum plant light 12 is tilted. After the motor 8 is started, the output end engages with the gear 9 and the gear ring 10 to drive the support ring 11 to rotate, thereby driving the full-spectrum plant light 12 to surround the plants in the cultivation pot 6. Revolution, so that the branches and leaves of the plants are evenly exposed to the light; an insect repellent rope 14 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the support ring 11, and the insect repellent rope 14 is made of nylon and is spiral. After the insect repellent rope 14 rotates, it can drive away mosquitoes flying towards the plants, thereby reducing the impact of pests on the plants; a conductive slip ring 13 is installed on the upper part of the climate chamber body 1, and the conductive slip ring 13 is electrically connected to the full-spectrum plant lamp 12. The conductive slip ring 13 is used to supply energy to the revolving full-spectrum plant lamp 12 to avoid the power cord being twisted off when the full-spectrum plant lamp 12 revolves.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 In the above embodiment, the outer surface of the climate chamber body 1 is connected with a door body 2, which is convenient for taking and placing crops; an air outlet 4 is connected to the upper side of the climate chamber body 1, and an air inlet 3 is connected to the lower side of the other side of the waiting room body 1. The blower and other blowing equipment are connected to the air inlet 3 and the air outlet 4, which is convenient for controlling the concentration of gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide in the climate chamber body 1; a drip irrigation pipe 5 runs through one side of the climate chamber body 1, and one end of the drip irrigation pipe 5 is located above the cultivation pot 6. The water pump is connected to the drip irrigation pipe 5 to facilitate watering the crops; the center of the drip irrigation pipe 5 is staggered with the cultivation pot 6 to avoid affecting the growth of the main trunk of the plant; the insect repellent rope 14 is located above the drip irrigation pipe 5 to avoid the drip irrigation pipe 5 affecting the rotation of the insect repellent rope 14; a cultivation pot 6 is placed at the lower part of the climate chamber body 1 to facilitate planting crops; the diameter of the insect repellent rope 14 is larger than the diameter of the cultivation pot 6 to avoid the insect repellent rope 14 being entangled on the crops.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, in order to automatically adjust the environment in the climate chamber body 1 according to the habits of the plants, the following settings are adopted.

[0035] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3In the above embodiment, an industrial camera 7 is passed through the middle of the bottom of the conductive slip ring 13. The industrial camera 7 corresponds to the cultivation pot 6. The industrial camera 7 takes pictures of seeds or seedlings, and compares them with seeds or seedlings in the database through various features such as shape and color, so as to determine what type of crops the staff has planted. Then, the blower, water pump, motor 8 and full-spectrum plant lamp 12 are automatically turned on according to the habits of the crops to avoid excessive or low oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, humidity and light that affect crop growth.

[0036] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the staff connects the blower and other blowing equipment to the air inlet 3 and the air outlet 4 to control the concentration of gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide in the climate chamber body 1, and then the staff connects the water pump to the drip irrigation pipe 5 to replenish water for the crops, and connects the cables in the climate chamber body 1 to the external control cabinet to control the opening and closing of the electrical appliances;

[0037] During planting, the worker opens the door 2 and plants the seeds or seedlings into the cultivation pot 6. At the same time, the industrial camera 7 takes pictures of the seeds or seedlings, and compares the seeds or seedlings with the seeds or seedlings in the database through various features such as shape and color, so as to determine what type of crops the worker is planting. Then, the blower, water pump, motor 8 and full-spectrum plant lamp 12 are automatically turned on according to the habits of the crops to avoid excessive or low oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, humidity and light that affect crop growth;

[0038] When illuminating, after the motor 8 is started, the output end engages with the gear ring 10 through the gear 9 to drive the support ring 11 to rotate, thereby driving the full-spectrum plant lamp 12 to revolve around the plants in the cultivation pot 6, so that the branches and leaves of the plants are evenly exposed to the light. At the same time, the conductive slip ring 13 is used to supply energy to the revolving full-spectrum plant lamp 12 to avoid the power cord being broken when the full-spectrum plant lamp 12 revolves. At the same time, the support ring 11 drives the insect repellent rope 14 to rotate. After the insect repellent rope 14 rotates, it can hit the mosquitoes flying towards the plants, thereby driving them away, thereby reducing the impact of pests on plants.

[0039] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. An artificial climate chamber with automatic seed recognition and light adjustment, comprising a climate chamber body (1), characterized in that: A motor (8) is installed on one side of the top of the climate chamber body (1), and a gear (9) is connected to the output end of the motor (8); support rings (11) are connected to both sides of the interior of the climate chamber body (1), and a gear ring (10) is connected to the top of the support ring (11); a full-spectrum plant light (12) is installed at the bottom of the support ring (11); an insect repellent rope (14) is connected to the middle of the bottom of the support ring (11); and a conductive slip ring (13) is installed on the top of the interior of the climate chamber body (1).

2. The artificial climate chamber with automatic seed recognition and light adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support ring (11) is rotatably connected to the climate chamber body (1).

3. The artificial climate chamber with automatic seed recognition and light adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect repellent rope (14) is made of nylon, and the insect repellent rope (14) is in a spiral shape.

4. The artificial climate chamber with automatic seed recognition and light adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive slip ring (13) is electrically connected to the full-spectrum plant lamp (12), and the full-spectrum plant lamp (12) is arranged at an angle.

5. The artificial climate chamber with automatic seed recognition and light adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the climate chamber body (1) is connected to a door body (2); an upper side of the climate chamber body (1) is connected to an air outlet (4); a drip irrigation pipe (5) runs through one side of the climate chamber body (1); an air inlet (3) is connected to the lower side of the other side of the climate chamber body (1); and a cultivation basin (6) is placed at the lower part of the climate chamber body (1).

6. The artificial climate chamber with automatic seed recognition and light adjustment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the insect repellent rope (14) is greater than the diameter of the cultivation pot (6), and the insect repellent rope (14) is located above the drip irrigation pipe (5).

7. The artificial climate chamber with automatic seed recognition and light adjustment according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the drip irrigation pipe (5) is located above the cultivation basin (6), and the centers of the drip irrigation pipe (5) and the cultivation basin (6) are offset.

8. The artificial climate chamber with automatic seed recognition and light adjustment according to claim 5, characterized in that: An industrial camera (7) is inserted through the middle of the bottom of the conductive slip ring (13), and the industrial camera (7) corresponds to the cultivation basin (6).

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