Automatic manure cleaning device for chicken house

By designing a cleaning mechanism in the chicken coop automatic manure cleaning device, and using disruptive boards, roller brushes and scrapers to disrupt and disperse the agglomerated chicken manure, the problem of the easy agglomeration of chicken manure in the prior art has been solved, and more efficient chicken manure cleaning and simple collection and treatment are achieved.

CN222656001UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25INST OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & VETERINARY MEDICINE ANHUI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421446302.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing chicken coop automatic manure cleaning device is prone to agglomeration when cleaning dry chicken manure, resulting in poor cleaning effect.

Method used

An automatic manure cleaning device for chicken coops is designed, including a conveying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a collection mechanism. The cleaning mechanism can disrupt and disperse the agglomerated chicken manure through the combination of disruption plate, roller brush and scraper, and ensure the effective operation of the cleaning components through the fixing of the positioning rod and the connecting plate.

Benefits of technology

By disturbing and dispersing chicken manure, the cleaning effect of the conveyor belt surface is significantly improved, the residual rate of chicken manure is reduced, and the cleaned chicken manure is directly discharged into the fermentation tank through the collection mechanism, improving the simplicity and efficiency of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken house breeding, in particular to an automatic chicken house manure cleaning device which comprises a conveying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism used for conducting multiple treatment on chicken manure on a protecting and conveying belt is arranged below the conveying mechanism, and a collecting mechanism used for collecting and treating the cleaned chicken manure is arranged below the cleaning mechanism. By arranging the cleaning mechanism, the device can disturb and scatter caked chicken manure, the cleaning effect of the surface of the conveying belt is remarkably improved, the position of the connecting plate is fixed through the positioning rod, and when the roller shaft drives the conveying belt to move clockwise, the surface of the conveying belt sequentially passes through the disturbing plate a, the disturbing plate b, the rolling brush and the scraping plate, and therefore the conveying belt can be cleaned. Caked chicken manure on the surface of the conveying belt is disturbed and scattered through the disturbing plate a and the disturbing plate b, and the scattered chicken manure is doubly cleaned through the rolling brush and the scraper, so that the residual rate of the chicken manure on the conveying belt is reduced, and the cleaning effect of the device on the chicken manure is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken house breeding, in particular to an automatic excrement cleaning device for a chicken house. Background Art

[0002] When cleaning chicken manure in a chicken house, a conveyor belt is usually installed at the bottom of the chicken cage. When the chicken manure falls onto the conveyor belt, it can be easily collected. However, since the conveyor belt is a flat surface, the concentration effect of the chicken manure is poor, and the chicken manure is easy to adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt. In the prior art, the chicken manure on the surface of the conveyor belt is mostly scraped off by a scraper. For chicken manure that is too dry, it is easy to form lumps on the surface of the conveyor belt, and the cleaning effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic manure cleaning device for a chicken house, which has the advantage of being able to disrupt and break up the agglomerated chicken manure, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the device on the conveyor belt. It solves the problem that most of the prior art only scrapes the chicken manure on the surface of the conveyor belt by a scraper, and the overly dry chicken manure is easily agglomerated on the surface of the conveyor belt, resulting in poor cleaning effect.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A chicken house automatic manure cleaning device comprises a conveying mechanism for receiving and conveying chicken manure, the conveying mechanism comprises two side plates, a cleaning mechanism for performing multiple treatments on the chicken manure on the conveyor belt is arranged below the conveying mechanism, a collecting mechanism for collecting and treating the cleaned chicken manure is arranged below the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed rod and two fixed plates, positioning rods are installed at the bottom of the two fixed plates, the movable ends of the two positioning rods are fixedly connected to connecting plates, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed rod, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of connecting rods, and a cleaning component for breaking up agglomerated chicken manure is arranged at one side of the connecting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a support plate fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two connecting plates, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the two support plates, a card block is slidably connected in the two limiting grooves, a disrupting plate a and a disrupting plate b are respectively fixedly connected between the two cards, a plurality of roller brushes are rotatably connected between the two cards, and a scraper is fixedly connected between the two cards.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of groups of disrupting blocks a and disrupting blocks b are fixedly connected to the disrupting plates a and b respectively, the disrupting blocks a and disrupting blocks b are staggeredly distributed, and through holes are provided on the disrupting plates a and b.

[0008] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises an inclined plate a and an inclined plate b fixedly connected between two side plates, the bottoms of the inclined plates a and b are fixedly connected with semicircular tubes, and both ends of the semicircular tubes are fixedly connected with connecting tubes.

[0009] Preferably, the two side panels are fixedly connected to opposite sides with fixing columns, the fixed columns on both sides are fixedly connected to opposite sides with straight plates, a conveyor is installed between the two straight plates, the tops of the two side panels are fixedly connected to opposite sides with receiving plates, the bottoms of the two receiving plates are attached to the surface of the conveyor, and the other opposite sides of the two side panels are fixedly connected with two supporting columns.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the two side panels is provided with a slot, and the two ends of the fixing rod can be snap-connected with the two slots, and the two connecting pipes are respectively connected to the external water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.

[0011] By means of the above technical solution, the utility model provides an automatic manure cleaning device for a chicken house, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with a cleaning mechanism so that the device can disturb and break up the agglomerated chicken manure, so that the cleaning effect of the conveyor belt surface is significantly improved. The position of the connecting plate is fixed by a positioning rod. When the roller drives the conveyor belt to move clockwise, the surface of the conveyor belt passes through the disturbing plate a, the disturbing plate b, the roller brush and the scraper in sequence. The chicken manure agglomerated on the surface of the conveyor belt is disturbed and broken up by the disturbing plate a and the disturbing plate b. The broken chicken manure is double cleaned by the roller brush and the scraper, so that the residual rate of chicken manure on the conveyor belt is reduced and the cleaning effect of the device on the chicken manure is improved.

[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a collecting component so that after the chicken manure on the conveyor belt is cleaned, the chicken manure can be directly discharged into the fermentation tank. The cleaned chicken manure is allowed to slide into the semicircular tube through the inclined plate a and the inclined plate b. Since the two connecting pipes are respectively connected with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the chicken manure can be directly collected and processed, thereby improving the simplicity of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collection mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals:

[0020] 1. Conveying mechanism; 101. Side plate; 102. Receiver plate; 103. Conveyor; 104. Straight plate; 105. Support column; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Fixed rod; 202. Pull rod; 203. Fixed plate; 204. Positioning rod; 205. Connecting plate; 206. Connecting rod; 207. Connecting block; 208. Cleaning assembly; 2081. Support plate; 2082. Block; 2083. Disruption plate a; 2084. Disruption plate b; 2085. Roller brush; 2086. Scraper; 3. Collecting mechanism; 301. Inclined plate a; 302. Inclined plate b; 303. Semicircular tube; 304. Connecting tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the prior art, chicken manure is collected and transported by a conveyor belt, and the chicken manure is easy to adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt. If the chicken manure on the surface of the conveyor belt is only scraped off by a scraper, the overly dry chicken manure is easy to form lumps on the surface of the conveyor belt, and the cleaning effect is poor. The following describes an automatic manure cleaning device for a chicken house provided by some embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] In order to improve the cleaning effect of the device on the chicken manure on the conveyor belt, combined with Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an automatic manure cleaning device for a chicken house is proposed, in which a conveying mechanism 1 is provided to receive and transport chicken manure, a cleaning mechanism 2 is provided below the conveying mechanism 1, and the cleaning mechanism 2 is used to perform multiple treatments on the chicken manure on the conveyor belt, and a collecting mechanism 3 is provided below the cleaning mechanism 2, and the collecting mechanism 3 is used to collect and treat the chicken manure cleaned on the conveyor belt.

[0025] In order to enable the device to effectively clean the agglomerated chicken manure, a cleaning mechanism 2 is now proposed, which is provided by installing a fixed rod 201 and two fixed plates 203, the bottoms of the two fixed plates 203 are both installed with positioning rods 204, the movable ends of the two positioning rods 204 are both fixedly connected with connecting plates 205, the bottom of the fixed rod 201 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 202, one side of the fixed rod 201 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods 206, and one side of the plurality of connecting rods 206 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 207 A cleaning assembly 208 for breaking up the agglomerated chicken manure is provided on one side of the connecting plate 205. The cleaning assembly 208 includes a support plate 2081 fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two connecting plates 205. A limiting groove is provided on one side of the two support plates 2081. Blocks 2082 are slidably connected in the two limiting grooves. A disrupting plate a 2083 and a disrupting plate b 2084 are fixedly connected between the two blocks 2082. A plurality of roller brushes 2085 are rotatably connected between the two blocks 2082. A scraper 2086 is fixedly connected between the two blocks 2082, and a slot is provided on one side of the two side plates 101. The two ends of the fixing rod 201 can be connected with the two slots. The position of the connecting plate 205 is fixed by the positioning rod 204. When the roller drives the conveyor belt to move clockwise, the surface of the conveyor belt passes through the disruptor plate a2083, the disruptor plate b2084, the roller brush 2085 and the scraper 2086 in sequence. The surface of the conveyor belt is disturbed by the disruptor plate a2083 and the disruptor plate b2084. The chicken manure is disturbed and broken up, and the broken chicken manure is double cleaned by the roller brush 2085 and the scraper 2086, which reduces the residual rate of chicken manure on the conveyor belt and improves the cleaning effect of the device on chicken manure. At the same time, the staff can pull the pull rod 202 to make the connecting rod 206 drive the connecting block 207 to move, so that the two blocks 2082 slide in the limit groove, so as to easily disassemble and assemble them, which is convenient for the staff to clean and replace the cleaning component 208, thereby improving the use effect of the device.

[0026] A plurality of groups of disrupting blocks a and b are fixedly connected to the disrupting plates a2083 and b2084 respectively. Through holes are provided on the disrupting plates a2083 and b2084. The chicken manure on the conveyor belt is fully disrupted by the staggeredly distributed disrupting blocks a and b to avoid missed lumps remaining on the conveyor belt. The through holes prevent the cleaned chicken manure from accumulating on the disrupting plates a2083 and b2084.

[0027] Embodiment 2:

[0028] On the basis of Example 1, the technical solution proposed in Example 1 is used to solve the problem that in the prior art, the chicken manure on the surface of the conveyor belt is mostly scraped only by the scraper 2086. For chicken manure that is too dry, it is easy to form lumps on the surface of the conveyor belt, resulting in poor cleaning effect. However, after the chicken manure on the payment table on the conveyor belt is cleaned, the staff collects it by installing a mobile phone container, and then transfers it to a fermentation tank. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0029] In order to directly transfer the cleaned chicken manure to the septic tank and save the workload of the staff, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a collecting mechanism 3 is proposed, in which an inclined plate a301 and an inclined plate b302 are fixedly connected between two side plates 101, and a semicircular tube 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate a301 and the inclined plate b302, and connecting tubes 304 are fixedly connected at both ends of the semicircular tube 303. The cleaned chicken manure slides into the semicircular tube 303 through the inclined plate a301 and the inclined plate b302. Since the two connecting tubes 304 are respectively connected to the external water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the chicken manure is directly discharged into the septic tank for treatment, thereby improving the simplicity of the device.

[0030] In order to maintain the normal transportation of chicken manure produced in the chicken house, a conveying mechanism 1 is proposed, which is achieved by installing two side panels 101, and fixing columns are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two side panels 101, and straight plates 104 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the fixing columns on both sides, and a conveyor 103 is installed between the two straight plates 104. A receiving plate 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the opposite sides of the two side panels 101, and the bottoms of the two receiving plates 102 are both in contact with the surface of the conveyor 103. Two supporting columns 105 are fixedly connected to the other opposite sides of the two side panels 101, and the positions of multiple fixing columns and the receiving plate 102 are fixed by the two side panels 101, and the position of the straight plate 104 is fixed by the fixing columns, and the chicken manure is simply transported by the conveyor 103, and the device as a whole is supported by the two supporting columns 105, thereby ensuring the stability of the device during operation.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic manure cleaning device for a chicken house, comprising a conveying mechanism (1) for receiving and conveying chicken manure, wherein the conveying mechanism (1) comprises two side plates (101), and is characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (2) for performing multiple treatments on the chicken manure on the conveyor belt is provided below the conveying mechanism (1); and a collecting mechanism (3) for collecting and treating the cleaned chicken manure is provided below the cleaning mechanism (2); The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a fixed rod (201) and two fixed plates (203), the bottoms of the two fixed plates (203) are both equipped with positioning rods (204), the movable ends of the two positioning rods (204) are both fixedly connected to connecting plates (205), the bottom of the fixed rod (201) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (202), one side of the fixed rod (201) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods (206), one side of the plurality of connecting rods (206) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (207), and one side of the connecting plate (205) is provided with a cleaning component (208) for breaking up agglomerated chicken manure.

2. The automatic manure cleaning device for a chicken house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (208) comprises a support plate (2081) fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two connecting plates (205); a limiting groove is provided on one side of the two support plates (2081); a clamping block (2082) is slidably connected in the two limiting grooves; a disrupting plate a (2083) and a disrupting plate b (2084) are respectively fixedly connected between the two clamping blocks (2082); a plurality of rolling brushes (2085) are rotatably connected between the two clamping blocks (2082); and a scraper (2086) is fixedly connected between the two clamping blocks (2082).

3. The automatic manure cleaning device for a chicken house according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of disrupting blocks a and disrupting blocks b are fixedly connected to the disrupting plate a (2083) and the disrupting plate b (2084), respectively. The disrupting blocks a and the disrupting blocks b are staggeredly distributed, and through holes are provided on the disrupting plate a (2083) and the disrupting plate b (2084).

4. The automatic manure cleaning device for a chicken house according to claim 3 is characterized by: The collecting mechanism (3) comprises an inclined plate a (301) and an inclined plate b (302) fixedly connected between two side plates (101); the bottoms of the inclined plates a (301) and b (302) are fixedly connected with semicircular tubes (303); and both ends of the semicircular tubes (303) are fixedly connected with connecting tubes (304).

5. The automatic manure cleaning device for a chicken house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two side panels (101) are fixedly connected to fixed columns, the opposite sides of the fixed columns on both sides are fixedly connected to straight plates (104), a conveyor (103) is installed between the two straight plates (104), the tops of the opposite sides of the two side panels (101) are fixedly connected to receiving plates (102), the bottoms of the two receiving plates (102) are in contact with the surface of the conveyor (103), and the other opposite sides of the two side panels (101) are fixedly connected to two supporting columns (105).

6. The automatic manure cleaning device for a chicken house according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the two side plates (101) is provided with a slot, and the two ends of the fixing rod (201) can be snap-connected with the two slots, and the two connecting pipes (304) are respectively connected to an external water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe.