Physical insect preventing and trapping device for nut planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to a physical insect preventing and trapping device for nut planting, and belongs to the technical field of nut planting. Attractant is placed in the collecting box, pests are lured through smell emitted by the attractant, the pests enter the trapping cover through the pest trapping hopper and are killed through the electrified pest killing electric net cover, the problem that the pests escape again is avoided, the killed pests fall into the collecting box to be collected, the pests in an orchard are harmlessly trapped, and the pest trapping effect is good. Therefore, the influence of pests on fruit trees or fruit gnawing is reduced, the control effect is good, the problems of environmental pollution and pesticide residues caused by chemical control are avoided, the trapping period is longer, time and labor are saved, and the trapping efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of nut planting, and particularly relates to a physical insect prevention and insect attracting device for nut planting. Background Art

[0002] During the nut planting process, fruit trees are often attacked by insects, which affects the trees or fruits, reducing the yield and fruit quality. Therefore, insect pest problem is one of the important challenges faced by farmers.

[0003] Traditional prevention and control methods mainly use chemical prevention, that is, spraying pesticides on fruit trees manually to eliminate insects. This method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also inefficient. In addition, long-term or unreasonable use of chemical control drugs can easily cause environmental pollution and pesticide residues, including pollution of fruits, air, soil and water. Secondly, chemical control can increase the resistance of pests to pesticides, especially when the amount and frequency of pesticide use increase, pests may quickly develop resistance, which weakens the prevention and control effect. Therefore, it is of great significance to provide an efficient and environmentally friendly physical insect control and insect attraction device for nut planting. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the problem that the chemical control method in the background technology will enhance the drug resistance of pests, thereby reducing the control effect of pests and easily causing environmental pollution and pesticide residues, the utility model provides a physical insect prevention and attracting device for nut planting; an attractant is placed in a collection box, and the pests are attracted by the smell emitted by the attractant. The pests enter the trapping cover through the insect trap bucket and are killed by the energized insect killing electric net cover, thereby avoiding the problem of the pests escaping again. The killed pests fall into the collection box for collection, so that the pests in the orchard are harmlessly trapped, thereby reducing the impact of pests on the gnawing of fruit trees or fruits, having a good control effect, avoiding the problem of environmental pollution and pesticide residues caused by chemical control, the trapping period is longer, and time and labor are saved, thereby greatly improving the trapping efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a physical insect-proof and insect-attracting device for nut planting mainly comprises a lamp pole, a support pole, a mounting plate, a trapping cover, an insect trap bucket, a cleaning mechanism, a collection box, an insect-removing electric net cover, a threaded rod, a solar panel, and a battery. A trapping cover connected to the interior of the collection box is installed at the top of the collection box, the mounting plate is installed on the collection box through the threaded rod and is located at the top of the trapping cover, a support pole is provided on the lamp pole, the mounting plate is installed at the end of the support pole, the trapping cover is evenly provided with insect trap buckets for guiding pests to enter along the circumferential direction, and an insect-removing electric net cover for killing pests is sleeved inside the trapping cover; the solar panel is installed at the top of the lamp pole, a battery is provided at the bottom of the solar panel, and the insect-removing electric net cover is connected to the battery through a power cord; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the insect-removing electric net cover is installed in the trapping cover.

[0006] The collection box includes a box body, a U-shaped mesh plate, a bait box, a box door, a transparent observation window, a handle, a bait cavity, and an insect collecting cavity. The interior of the box body is divided into a bait cavity and an insect collecting cavity by the U-shaped mesh plate. A pullable bait box is arranged in the bait cavity. A rectangular opening is opened on the side of the box body for convenient cleaning of pests. The box door is hinged at the rectangular opening. The box door is provided with a transparent observation window for convenient observation of the amount of pests collected inside the box. The box door and the bait box are both provided with handles.

[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes an annular support frame, a guide rod, a connecting rod, a tension spring, and bristles. The guide rods are symmetrically installed on the mounting plate, the guide rods are located in the trapping cover, the annular support frame is sleeved on the guide rods, and the annular support frame is slidably installed on the mounting plate through the connecting rods. Bristles for cleaning the inner wall of the trapping cover are evenly arranged on the annular support frame along the circumferential direction, the top end of the connecting rod passes through the mounting plate, a tension spring is sleeved between the annular support frame and the mounting plate, the top end of the tension spring is connected to the mounting plate, and the bottom end is connected to the annular support frame.

[0008] A threaded column is provided on the top of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the support rod through the threaded column.

[0009] The trapping cover is configured as a ring-shaped mesh cover for emitting odors.

[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0011] The utility model places an attractant in the collection box, attracts pests by the smell emitted by the attractant, and the pests enter the trapping cover through the insect trap bucket and are killed by the energized insect killing electric net cover, thereby avoiding the problem of the pests escaping again. The killed pests fall into the collection box for collection, so that the pests in the orchard are harmlessly trapped, thereby reducing the impact of the pests on the fruit trees or fruits, and having a good control effect, avoiding the problem of environmental pollution and pesticide residues caused by chemical control, and the trapping period is longer, and time and labor are saved, which greatly improves the trapping efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection box.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism.

[0016] Figure 5 yes Figure 4A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians.

[0018] The utility model discloses a physical insect-proofing and insect-luring device for nut planting, which mainly comprises a lamp pole 1, a support rod 2, a mounting plate 3, a trapping cover 4, an insect trapping bucket 5, a cleaning mechanism 6, a collection box 7, an insect-removing electric net cover 8, a threaded rod 9, a solar panel 10, and a battery 11. The top of the collection box 7 is provided with a trapping cover 4 connected with the inside thereof, the mounting plate 3 is installed on the collection box 7 through the threaded rod 9 and is located at the top of the trapping cover 4, the lamp pole 1 is provided with a support rod 2, the mounting plate 3 is installed at the end of the support rod 2, the trapping cover 4 is evenly provided with insect trapping buckets 5 for guiding pests to enter along the circumferential direction, and an insect-removing electric net cover 8 for killing pests is sleeved inside the trapping cover 4; the solar panel 10 is installed at the top of the lamp pole 1, a battery 11 is arranged at the bottom of the solar panel 10, and the insect-removing electric net cover 8 is connected to the battery 11 through a power line; and a cleaning mechanism 6 for cleaning the insect-removing electric net cover 8 is installed in the trapping cover 4.

[0019] The utility model is installed around fruit trees, and the solar panel 10 converts light energy into electrical energy and stores it in the storage battery 11, so as to supply power to the insect-eliminating electric net cover 8. When in use, the operator turns on the switch on the power line to energize the insect-eliminating electric net cover 8, and adds an attractant for attracting pests into the collection box 7. The smell of the attractant is emitted to the surrounding of the fruit trees through the trapping cover 4, and the pests are guided into the trapping cover 4 through the insect-attracting bucket 5, and are killed by the insect-eliminating electric net cover 8, so that the problem of the pests escaping again is avoided. The killed pests fall into the collection box 7 and are collected. The insect killer net 8 is used for collecting, and the operator regularly cleans the dead insects captured in the collecting box 7, and cleans the dead insects adhering to the insect-killing net cover 8 through the cleaning mechanism 6, thereby avoiding the problem of the insect-killing net cover 8 being clogged by a large number of dead insects adhering to it after long-term use; the utility model can trap the pests in the orchard harmlessly, thereby reducing the influence of the pests on the fruit trees or fruits, and has a good control effect, avoiding the problem of environmental pollution and pesticide residues caused by chemical control, and the trapping period is longer, and it saves time and effort, and greatly improves the trapping efficiency.

[0020] The collecting box 7 comprises a box body 701, a U-shaped mesh plate 702, a bait box 703, a box door 704, a transparent observation window 705, a handle 706, a bait cavity 707, and an insect collecting cavity 708. The interior of the box body 701 is divided into a bait cavity 707 and an insect collecting cavity 708 by the U-shaped mesh plate 702. A pullable bait box 703 is arranged in the bait cavity 707. A rectangular opening is provided on the side of the box body 701 for convenient cleaning of pests. The box door 704 is hinged at the rectangular opening. The box door 704 is provided with a transparent observation window 705 for convenient observation of the amount of pests collected inside the box body 701. The box door 704 and the bait box 703 are both provided with handles 706. When in use, the box body 701 can be closed. Close the box door 704, the operator pulls the bait box 703, adds pest attractant into the bait box 703, and then pushes the bait box 703 into the bait cavity 707 and fixes it. The smell emitted by the attractant flows out through the small holes on the U-shaped mesh plate 702 and the trapping cover 4 in turn, and is emitted to the surroundings of the fruit trees, thereby guiding the pests into the trapping cover 4 through the insect attractant bucket 5, and killing them through the insect-killing electric net cover 8 and falling into the insect collecting cavity 708, which is convenient for collection and processing, thereby realizing the function of capturing pests. The operator can check the number of pests captured in the insect collecting cavity 708 through the transparent observation window 705, and regularly open the box door 704 to clean the dead pests in the insect collecting cavity 708, which is easy to operate.

[0021] The cleaning mechanism 6 includes an annular support frame 601, a guide rod 602, a connecting rod 603, a tension spring 604, and bristles 605. The guide rod 602 is symmetrically installed on the mounting plate 3, and the guide rod 602 is located in the trapping cover 4. The annular support frame 601 is sleeved on the guide rod 602, and the annular support frame 601 is slidably installed on the mounting plate 3 through the connecting rod 603. The bristles 605 for cleaning the inner wall of the trapping cover 4 are evenly arranged on the annular support frame 601 along the circumferential direction. The top of the connecting rod 603 passes through the mounting plate 3, and the annular support frame 601 and the mounting plate 3 are connected. A tension spring 604 is sleeved between the mounting plates 3, the top end of the tension spring 604 is connected to the mounting plate 3, and the bottom end is connected to the annular support frame 601; when in use, the operator presses the connecting rod 603, and the annular support frame 601 is driven by the connecting rod 603 to move downward along the guide rod 602. During the movement, the bristles 605 on the annular support frame 601 are used to remove the dead insects adhering to the insect-removing electric net cover 8. After releasing the hand, the annular support frame 601 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the tension spring 604, which can avoid the problem of the insect-removing electric net cover 8 being clogged by a large number of dead insects adhering to it after long-term use.

[0022] A threaded column 301 is provided at the top of the mounting plate 3 , and the mounting plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the support rod 2 via the threaded column 301 ; this is beneficial to improving the stability of the trapping cover 4 and the collection box 7 .

[0023] The trapping cover 4 is configured as a ring-shaped mesh cover for emitting odors, which is beneficial for expanding the odor emission range of the attractant and improving the trapping effect of pests.

[0024] Working process:

[0025] The utility model is installed around fruit trees, and the solar panel 10 converts light energy into electrical energy and stores it in the storage battery 11, thereby powering the insect-killing electric net cover 8; when in use, the operator turns on the switch on the power line to power on the insect-killing electric net cover 8, then closes the box door 704, pulls the bait box 703, adds pest attractant into the bait box 703, then pushes the bait box 703 into the bait cavity 707 and fixes it, and the smell emitted by the attractant flows out through the small holes on the U-shaped mesh plate 702 and the trapping cover 4 in turn, and is emitted to the surroundings of the fruit trees, luring the pests into the trapping cover 4 through the insect trapping bucket 5, and killing them through the insect-killing electric net cover 8, thereby avoiding the problem of the pests escaping again, and the killed pests fall into the insect collecting cavity 708 of the collection box 7, which is convenient for collecting and processing the pests, thereby realizing the function of capturing the pests; the operator can view the insect collecting cavity through the transparent observation window 705 The number of pests captured in 708 is determined by opening the box door 704 regularly to clean the dead insects in the insect collecting chamber 708. The operation is simple and easy. At the same time, the operator presses the connecting rod 603, and the annular support frame 601 is driven by the connecting rod 603 to move down along the guide rod 602. During the movement, the dead insects adhering to the insect removal net cover 8 are removed by the bristles 605 on the annular support frame 601. After letting go, the annular support frame 601 is reset under the elastic force of the tension spring 604, which can avoid the problem of the insect removal net cover 8 being blocked by a large number of dead insects adhering to it after long-term use. The utility model can trap the pests in the orchard harmlessly, thereby reducing the impact of pests on the gnawing of fruit trees or fruits, having a good prevention and control effect, avoiding the problem of environmental pollution and pesticide residues caused by chemical prevention and control, and the trapping period is longer, and it saves time and effort, greatly improving the trapping efficiency.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A physical insect-proof and insect-attracting device for nut planting, characterized in that: The physical insect-proofing and insect-attracting device for nut planting comprises a lamp pole (1), a support rod (2), a mounting plate (3), a trapping cover (4), an insect trapping bucket (5), a cleaning mechanism (6), a collection box (7), an insect-removing electric net cover (8), a threaded rod (9), a solar panel (10), and a battery (11). The top of the collection box (7) is provided with a trapping cover (4) connected to the inside thereof. The mounting plate (3) is mounted on the collection box (7) through the threaded rod (9) and is located at the top of the trapping cover (4). The lamp pole (1) is provided with a support rod ( 2), a mounting plate (3) is mounted on the end of the support rod (2), an insect trap (5) for guiding pests to enter is evenly arranged on the trapping cover (4) along the circumferential direction, and an insect-killing electric net cover (8) for killing pests is sleeved inside the trapping cover (4); a solar panel (10) is mounted on the top of the lamp pole (1), a storage battery (11) is arranged at the bottom of the solar panel (10), and the insect-killing electric net cover (8) is connected to the storage battery (11) via a power line; and a cleaning mechanism (6) for cleaning the insect-killing electric net cover (8) is installed inside the trapping cover (4).

2. A physical insect-proofing and insect-attracting device for nut planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting box (7) comprises a box body (701), a U-shaped mesh plate (702), a bait box (703), a box door (704), a transparent observation window (705), a handle (706), a bait cavity (707), and an insect collecting cavity (708). The interior of the box body (701) is divided into a bait cavity (707) and an insect collecting cavity (708) by the U-shaped mesh plate (702). A pullable bait box (703) is arranged in the bait cavity (707). A rectangular opening for convenient cleaning of pests is opened on the side of the box body (701). The box door (704) is hinged at the rectangular opening. A transparent observation window (705) for convenient observation of the amount of pests collected inside the box body (701) is arranged on the box door (704). Both the box door (704) and the bait box (703) are provided with a handle (706).

3. A physical insect-proofing and insect-attracting device for nut planting as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises an annular support frame (601), a guide rod (602), a connecting rod (603), a tension spring (604), and bristles (605). The guide rods (602) are symmetrically mounted on the mounting plate (3). The guide rods (602) are located in the trapping cover (4). The annular support frame (601) is sleeved on the guide rods (602), and the annular support frame (601) is slidably mounted on the mounting plate (3) via the connecting rods (603). Bristles (605) for cleaning the inner wall of the trapping cover (4) are evenly arranged on the annular support frame (601) along the circumferential direction. The top end of the connecting rod (603) passes through the mounting plate (3). A tension spring (604) is sleeved between the annular support frame (601) and the mounting plate (3). The top end of the tension spring (604) is connected to the mounting plate (3), and the bottom end is connected to the annular support frame (601).

4. A physical insect prevention and insect attracting device for nut planting as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded column (301) is provided at the top of the mounting plate (3), and the mounting plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the support rod (2) via the threaded column (301).

5. A physical insect-proofing and insect-attracting device for nut planting as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The trapping cover (4) is configured as an annular mesh cover that facilitates the dispersal of odor.

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