Fruit air-drying and draining device
By designing a fruit air-drying drainage device including a base, a movable rod frame, an air supply assembly and a transmission mechanism, the problem of the top of the fruit dry first and the bottom wet under the traditional drying method is solved, achieving a more efficient and uniform drying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420656595.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
During the drying of dried fruits, the traditional downward blowing method causes the top of the dried fruit to dry first while the bottom remains moist, affecting the drying efficiency and quality.
A fruit air-drying drainage device is designed, including a base, a movable rod frame, a fixed rod frame, an air supply assembly, a connecting rod, a drying assembly, a sleeve and a transmission mechanism, which accelerates drying efficiency and improves quality by rotating air-drying.
By rotating air-drying, the drying efficiency of dried fruits is significantly accelerated and the quality of dried fruits is improved to ensure that the entire dried fruits are evenly dried.
Smart Images
Figure CN222656207U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit processing, in particular to a fruit air-drying and draining device. Background Art
[0002] Dried fruits are foods made from various fruits as the main raw materials and are dehydrated. They are rich in nutritional value and retain most of the nutrients in fruits, such as vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber.
[0003] When making dried fruits, you can choose according to different fruit types and processing requirements. Among them, traditional drying and air drying methods are simple and easy, while hot air drying is efficient and easy to operate.
[0004] However, although the hot air drying method has high efficiency, in the process of drying dried fruits, we often place the dried fruits in a drying tray and blow air downward. This drying method often makes the top of the dried fruits dry first, while the bottom remains moist. Therefore, it not only affects the overall drying efficiency of the dried fruits, but also may cause their quality to deteriorate. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.
[0006] Therefore, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a fruit air-drying and draining device, which not only accelerates the drying efficiency of dried fruits by rotating air-drying, but also improves the quality of dried fruits.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a fruit air-drying and draining device, comprising a base, a movable rod frame, a fixed rod frame, an air supply assembly, a connecting rod, a drying assembly, a sleeve and a transmission mechanism, wherein the movable rod frame is slidably connected to the top of one end of the base, and the fixed rod frame is fixedly connected to the top of the other end of the base; the air supply assembly is installed at the top of the base; the tops of the opposite sides of the movable rod frame and the fixed rod frame are rotatably connected to the connecting rod; the drying assembly is arranged above the base and is located between the movable rod frame and the fixed rod frame, and the drying assembly comprises a bottom frame, a top frame, a limiting rod, a placement plate and fixing bolts, and the bottom frame and the The top frame is provided with sleeves on opposite sides thereof, and the sleeves are rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the top frame is arranged above the bottom frame, the bottom frame and the placing plate are fixedly connected to the placing plate inside, the relative corners of the bottom frame and the top frame are fixedly connected to limit rods, the relative corners of the bottom frame and the top frame are provided with sockets for the limit rods to be inserted, the outer side of the limit rod is provided with a fixing bolt, the inner side of the limit rod is provided with a threaded hole for the fixing bolt to be threadedly connected, and the fixing bolt thread passes through the threaded hole and is respectively connected to the bottom frame and the top frame; the transmission mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixed rod frame, and the transmission mechanism is transmission-connected to the sleeve.
[0008] The fruit air-drying and draining device of the utility model, when it is necessary to dry the dried fruits, the cut fruit slices are placed on the placing plate in the bottom frame, and the placing plate in the top frame is pressed onto the placing plate in the bottom frame, then two sets of limit rods are respectively passed through the bottom frame and the limit rods, and the bottom frame and the top frame are fixed together with the assistance of fixing bolts, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the fruit slices in the bottom frame and the top frame, then the movable rod frame is connected with the top frame, and the bottom frame and the top frame are driven to rotate under the action of the transmission mechanism, so as to complete the step of turning over the fruit slices, and the fruit slices are drained and air-dried under the action of the air supply component, so that the drying efficiency of the dried fruits is not only accelerated by the rotating air-drying method, but also the air-drying quality of the dried fruits is improved.
[0009] In addition, the fruit air-drying and draining device proposed in the application may also have the following additional technical features:
[0010] Specifically, a driving assembly is provided at one end of the base, and the driving assembly includes a rocking wheel, a crank handle, a sleeve, a screw and a limit block, wherein the rocking wheel is fixedly connected to the crank handle, the screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the base, the sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw, the top of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the movable rod frame, and the top of the base is provided with a sliding groove for the sliding sleeve to slide; the bottom end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the limit block, and the inside of the base is provided with a limit groove for the limit block to slide.
[0011] Specifically, the air supply assembly includes an air pump, a connecting pipe, a transfer pipe and an air inlet pipe, wherein the air pump is detachably mounted on the top of the base, the air outlet end of the air pump is connected to the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected to the air inlet pipe through the transfer pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe passes through the fixed rod frame and extends to the interior of the bottom frame, and the other end of the air inlet pipe faces the bottom frame.
[0012] Specifically, the transmission mechanism includes a mounting plate, a transmission assembly, a driven wheel, a driving wheel and a transmission belt, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed rod frame, the transmission assembly is detachably mounted on the top of the mounting plate, the output end of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the driving wheel, the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the sleeve, the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the sleeve on one side of the bottom frame, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected via the transmission belt.
[0013] Specifically, a rubber plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base.
[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fruit air-drying and draining device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fruit air-drying and draining device according to another embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0019] As shown in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Movable rod frame; 3. Fixed rod frame; 4. Driving assembly; 41. Crank wheel; 42. Crank handle; 43. Sleeve; 44. Screw; 45. Limit block; 46. Limit slot; 5. Air supply assembly; 51. Air pump; 52. Connecting pipe; 53. Transfer pipe; 54. Air inlet pipe; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Drying assembly; 71. Bottom frame; 72. Top frame; 73. Limit rod; 74. Placement plate; 75. Threaded hole; 76. Fixing bolt; 8. Sleeve; 9. Transmission mechanism; 91. Mounting plate; 92. Transmission assembly; 93. Driven wheel; 94. Driving wheel; 95. Transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present invention include all changes, modifications, and equivalents that fall within the spirit and connotation of the appended claims.
[0021] The fruit air-drying and draining device according to the embodiment of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] The fruit air-drying and draining device provided by the embodiment of the utility model can be used for air-drying and draining fruit slices. The rotation air-drying method not only accelerates the drying efficiency of the dried fruits, but also improves the quality of the dried fruits.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the fruit air-drying and draining device of the embodiment of the utility model may include a base 1, a movable rod frame 2, a fixed rod frame 3, an air supply component 5, a connecting rod 6, a drying component 7, a sleeve 8 and a transmission mechanism 9.
[0024] As a possible situation, a counterweight block may be added inside the base 1 to increase the weight of the base 1 while ensuring the stability of the base 1 during support.
[0025] The movable rod frame 2 is slidably connected to the top of one end of the base 1 , and the fixed rod frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the other end of the base 1 .
[0026] It should be noted that the movable rod frame 2 is the same as the fixed rod frame 3, but the movable rod frame 2 is slidably connected to the base 1, while the fixed rod frame 3 is fixed.
[0027] The air supply assembly 5 is installed on the top of the base 1 .
[0028] It can be understood that the air supply component 5 can speed up the draining and drying of the fruit slices.
[0029] The tops of the opposite sides of the movable rod frame 2 and the fixed rod frame 3 are both rotatably connected to the connecting rod 6 .
[0030] It should be noted that two groups of connecting rods 6 are provided, and the movable rod frame 2 and the fixed rod frame 3 can be connected to the drying assembly 7 through the connecting rods 6 .
[0031] The drying assembly 7 is arranged above the base 1 and is located between the movable rod frame 2 and the fixed rod frame 3. The drying assembly 7 may include a bottom frame 71, a top frame 72, a limiting rod 73, a placement plate 74 and fixing bolts 76.
[0032] It should be noted that the placement plates 74 described in the above embodiment are provided in a plurality of groups and are arranged in a mesh structure.
[0033] Sleeves 8 are provided on the opposite sides of the bottom frame 71 and the top frame 72, and the sleeve 8 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 6. The top frame 72 is arranged above the bottom frame 71. The bottom frame 71 and the placement plate 74 are fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom frame 71 and the placement plate 74. The relative corners of the bottom frame 71 and the top frame 72 are fixedly connected with limit rods 73. The relative corners of the bottom frame 71 and the top frame 72 are provided with sockets for the limit rods 73 to be inserted. The outer side of the limit rod 73 is provided with a fixing bolt 76. The inside of the limit rod 73 is provided with a threaded hole 75 for the fixing bolt 76 to be threadedly connected. The fixing bolt 76 threadably penetrates the threaded hole 75 and is respectively connected to the bottom frame 71 and the top frame 72.
[0034] It should be noted that the fruits that need to be drained and air-dried are placed on the placement plate 74 after being sliced, the placement plate 74 on the top frame 72 is pressed onto the placement plate 74 on the bottom frame 71, and the limiting rods 73 are respectively connected to the bottom frame 71 and the top frame 72, and then with the assistance of the fixing bolts 76, the bottom frame 71 and the placement plate 74 can be fixed together.
[0035] The transmission mechanism 9 is arranged on the top of the fixed rod frame 3 , and the transmission mechanism 9 is transmission-connected with the sleeve 8 .
[0036] It should be noted that, under the drive of the transmission mechanism 9, the sleeve 8 is rotated, and after the sleeve 8 rotates, the drying assembly 7 is driven to rotate together.
[0037] Specifically, in the actual operation process, when the relevant personnel need to drain and air-dry the fruit, they move the base 1 to the outdoors, slice the fruit, and evenly spread the slices on the placement plate 74 in the bottom frame 71, and press the placement plate 74 in the top frame 72 onto the placement plate 74 in the bottom frame 71, and then pass the two sets of limiting rods 73 through the bottom frame 71 and the limiting rods 73 respectively, and fix the bottom frame 71 and the top frame 72 together with the assistance of fixing bolts 76, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the fruit slices in the bottom frame 71 and the top frame 72, and then put the fruit slices into the bottom frame 71 and the top frame 72. The movable rod frame 2 is connected to the top frame 72. Under the action of the movable rod frame 2 and the fixed rod frame 3, the bottom frame 71 and the top frame 72 are supported on the base 1, and the sleeve 8 is connected to the connecting rod 6. The sleeve 8 is rotated under the drive of the transmission mechanism 9, and the drying component 7 is driven to rotate after the sleeve 8 rotates. At the same time, the air supply component 5 can speed up the efficiency of draining and drying the fruit slices, so that the rotation drying method not only speeds up the drying efficiency of the dried fruit, but also improves the quality of the dried fruit.
[0038] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, a driving assembly 4 is provided at one end of the base 1 , and the driving assembly 4 may include a crank wheel 41 , a crank handle 42 , a sliding sleeve 43 , a screw rod 44 and a limit block 45 .
[0039] As a possible situation, in order to increase the friction between the palm and the crank 42 , an anti-slip groove may be provided on the outer side of the crank 42 .
[0040] The crank wheel 41 is fixedly connected to the crank handle 42, the screw rod 44 is rotatably connected to the inside of the base 1, the sleeve 43 is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod 44, the top of the sleeve 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the movable rod frame 2, and the top of the base 1 is provided with a slide groove for the sleeve 43 to slide;
[0041] It should be noted that the crank 41 is driven by the crank handle 42. When the crank 41 rotates, it drives the screw 44 to rotate together, and drives the sliding sleeve 43 and the movable rod frame 2 to move, thereby achieving the installation of the drying assembly 7 between the movable rod frame 2 and the fixed rod frame 3.
[0042] The bottom end of the sliding sleeve 43 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 45 , and a limiting groove 46 for the limiting block 45 to slide is provided inside the base 1 .
[0043] It can be understood that, with the assistance of the limiting block 45 and the limiting groove 46 , the movement of the sliding sleeve 43 can be limited.
[0044] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the air supply assembly 5 may include an air pump 51 , a connecting pipe 52 , a transfer pipe 53 and an air inlet pipe 54 .
[0045] As a possible situation, the air pump 51 can select a fan with a heating wire to generate hot air, so as to improve the efficiency of air-drying and draining the fruit.
[0046] It should be noted that the connecting pipe 52, the transfer pipe 53 and the air inlet pipe 54 described in the above embodiment can all be made of stainless steel to avoid the smell of the pipe itself being blown onto the dried fruits when the air pump 51 generates hot air, thereby affecting the taste of the dried fruits.
[0047] Among them, the air pump 51 is detachably installed on the top of the base 1, the air outlet end of the air pump 51 is connected to the connecting pipe 52, the connecting pipe 52 is connected to the air inlet pipe 54 through the adapter pipe 53, one end of the air inlet pipe 54 passes through the fixed rod frame 3 and extends to the internal setting of the bottom frame 71, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 54 faces the bottom frame 71.
[0048] Specifically, when the air pump 51 generates hot air, the hot air is transferred to the air inlet pipe 54 through the transfer pipe 53 and the connecting pipe 52. At the same time, one end of the air inlet pipe 54 penetrates into the interior of the bottom frame 71 to dry the inner side of the fruit slices clamped between the bottom frame 71 and the top frame 72. At the same time, the other end of the air inlet pipe 54 dries the outer side of the fruit slices clamped between the bottom frame 71 and the top frame 72, thereby completing the step of air-drying and draining the dried fruit, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the fruit slices when air-drying.
[0049] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the transmission mechanism 9 may include a mounting plate 91 , a transmission assembly 92 , a driven wheel 93 , a driving wheel 94 and a transmission belt 95 .
[0050] It should be noted that the transmission assembly 92 described in the above embodiment may be a transmission motor.
[0051] Among them, the mounting plate 91 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod frame 3, the transmission assembly 92 is detachably mounted on the top of the mounting plate 91, the output end of the transmission assembly 92 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 94, the driven wheel 93 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 8, the driven wheel 93 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 8 on one side of the bottom frame 71, and the driving wheel 94 and the driven wheel 93 are connected through a transmission belt 95.
[0052] Specifically, the transmission assembly 92 is installed on the mounting plate 91, and with the assistance of the transmission assembly 92, the driven wheel 93 is driven through the driving wheel 94 and the transmission belt 95, and the sleeve 8 is driven to rotate together, so as to achieve the effect of driving the drying assembly 7.
[0053] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a rubber plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base 1.
[0054] It can be understood that the friction between the base 1 and the ground is increased by the connected rubber plate, thereby further increasing the stability of the base 1 when supporting.
[0055] In summary, the fruit air-drying and draining device of the embodiment of the utility model, when it is necessary to dry the dried fruits, the cut fruit slices are placed on the placement plate in the bottom frame, and the placement plate in the top frame is pressed onto the placement plate in the bottom frame, and then the two sets of limit rods are respectively passed through the bottom frame and the limit rods, and the bottom frame and the top frame are fixed together with the assistance of fixing bolts, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the fruit slices in the bottom frame and the top frame, and then the movable rod frame is connected to the top frame, and the bottom frame and the top frame are driven to rotate under the action of the transmission mechanism to complete the step of turning over the fruit slices, and the fruit slices are drained and air-dried under the action of the air supply component, so that the rotation air-drying method not only accelerates the drying efficiency of the dried fruits, but also improves the air-drying quality of the dried fruits.
[0056] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0057] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without contradiction.
[0058] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and deform the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fruit air-drying and draining device, characterized in that: It includes a base, a movable rod frame, a fixed rod frame, an air supply component, a connecting rod, a drying component, a sleeve and a transmission mechanism, wherein: The movable rod frame is slidably connected to the top of one end of the base, and the fixed rod frame is fixedly connected to the top of the other end of the base; The air supply assembly is installed on the top of the base; The tops of opposite sides of the movable rod frame and the fixed rod frame are both rotatably connected to the connecting rod; The drying assembly is arranged above the base and between the movable rod frame and the fixed rod frame. The drying assembly includes a bottom frame, a top frame, a limiting rod, a placement plate and fixing bolts, wherein: The bottom frame and the top frame are each provided with a sleeve on opposite sides thereof, the sleeve being slidably connected to the bottom frame and the top frame, and the sleeve being rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the top frame being arranged above the bottom frame, the bottom frame and the placing plate being fixedly connected to the placing plate inside, the relative corners of the bottom frame and the top frame being fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the relative corners of the bottom frame and the top frame being provided with a socket for inserting the limiting rod, a fixing bolt being provided on the outside of the limiting rod, a threaded hole for threaded connection of the fixing bolt being provided inside the limiting rod, and the fixing bolt threadably penetrates the threaded hole and is respectively connected to the bottom frame and the top frame; The transmission mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixed rod frame, and the transmission mechanism is transmission-connected with the sleeve.
2. The fruit air-drying and draining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving assembly is disposed at one end of the base, and the driving assembly includes a rocker, a crank handle, a sliding sleeve, a screw rod and a limit block, wherein: The crank wheel is fixedly connected to the crank handle, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the base, the sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod, the top of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the movable rod frame, and the top of the base is provided with a slide groove for the sleeve to slide; The bottom end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and a limiting groove for the limiting block to slide is provided inside the base.
3. The fruit air-drying and draining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply assembly includes an air pump, a connecting pipe, a transfer pipe and an air inlet pipe, wherein: The air pump is detachably mounted on the top of the base, the air outlet end of the air pump is connected to the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected to the air inlet pipe through the adapter pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe passes through the fixed rod frame and extends to the interior of the bottom frame, and the other end of the air inlet pipe faces the bottom frame.
4. The fruit air-drying and draining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a mounting plate, a transmission assembly, a driven wheel, a driving wheel and a transmission belt, wherein: The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed rod frame, the transmission assembly is detachably mounted on the top of the mounting plate, the output end of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the driving wheel, the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the sleeve, the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the sleeve on one side of the bottom frame, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through the transmission belt.
5. The fruit air-drying and draining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the base is fixedly connected with a rubber plate.