Waste circuit board copper powder ball-milling sorting device
By designing a device including a ball mill and a sorting machine, the problem of ball milling and sorting of copper powder in waste circuit boards is solved, and the detailed ball milling and efficient sorting of copper powder are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420828056.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to achieve ball milling and sorting of copper powder of waste circuit boards at the same time, and the fineness of the copper powder ball mill is insufficient.
A device including a ball mill and a sorting machine is designed. The inner wall of the ball mill is welded with a tapered head. The drive motor and a drive wheel are installed on the outside of the sorting machine. The movable wheel and the connecting column are driven by the drive belt, so that the copper powder is ball-milled between the central column and the ball mill, and sorted and filtered through the sorting net, hammer press and filter.
The fine ball milling and effective sorting of copper powder are realized, and the fineness and sorting efficiency of copper powder are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222658804U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board copper powder processing equipment, in particular to a ball milling and sorting device for waste circuit board copper powder. Background Art
[0002] Waste circuit boards are a mixture of glass fiber reinforced resin and various metals. Waste circuit boards plus a large amount of scraps generated by the production of circuit boards need to be properly handled. Since most of the metal conductor materials on circuit boards are copper, generally after the circuit boards are damaged, the copper on the circuit boards will be crushed into copper powder for processing. Ball milling equipment is a commonly used grinding or grinding equipment to grind copper powder into the required powder.
[0003] For example, an ultrafine copper powder sorting and recovery device with authorization announcement number CN217646853U includes a screening box, wherein the inner cavity of the screening box is connected to multiple screening frames in sequence from top to bottom through short shaft rotation, and the screening frame is fixedly connected to a long shaft at one end away from the short shaft.
[0004] The copper powder of waste circuit boards is mostly processed by ball milling equipment or sorting equipment, but a single equipment is difficult to meet the ball milling and sorting functions at the same time. When the copper powder is ball milled, the fineness of the copper powder ball milling also needs to be improved. Therefore, it is urgent to design a waste circuit board copper powder ball milling and sorting device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a device for ball milling and sorting copper powder of waste circuit boards to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A waste circuit board copper powder ball milling and sorting device comprises a ball mill and a sorting machine, wherein a plurality of conical heads are welded to the inner wall of the ball mill, a driving motor is installed on the outside of the sorting machine by bolts, and a driving wheel is welded to the output end of the driving motor, a connecting column is movably connected to one side of the sorting machine by a bearing, a movable wheel is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting column, and a driving belt is connected to the external transmission of the movable wheel and the driving wheel, a central column is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting column, a plurality of steel balls are arranged between the ball mill and the central column, a movable groove is opened on one side of the interior of the ball mill, and an exhibition board is movably inserted into the interior of the movable groove.
[0008] Preferably, an inner selection frame is fixedly installed inside the sorting machine, and a motor is installed on the inner wall of the inner selection frame by bolts.
[0009] Preferably, a hammer pressing piece is welded to the output end of the motor, and springs are welded to both sides of the inner portion of the inner selection frame.
[0010] Preferably, a sorting net is fixedly mounted on the top of the spring, and a sorting net is movably connected to an inner side of the inner selection frame via a torsion spring.
[0011] Preferably, an electric push rod is installed on one side of the interior of the sorting machine by means of bolts, and a baffle is fixedly installed on the end of the electric push rod.
[0012] Preferably, a container box is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the sorting machine, and a side panel is movably connected to one side of the sorting machine via a hinge.
[0013] In the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a waste circuit board copper powder ball milling and sorting device, which uses the central column, driving wheel and movable wheel to drive the output end of the motor to rotate the driving wheel, and the driving belt can drive the movable wheel and the connecting column, so that the copper powder can be ball-milled between the central column and the ball mill, and the conical head and the steel ball cause the copper powder to impact and grind, and the ball milling is more delicate; through the provided sorting net, hammer pressure piece and filter screen, the copper powder falls onto the sorting net, and after the motor is running, the hammer pressure piece rotates counterclockwise to push the sorting net, and the spring rebounds after being pressed, so that the copper powder can be shaken and sorted, and the filter screen is also used for filtering, so that the copper powder is sorted to different positions of the sorting machine; through the provided baffle and electric push rod, after the electric push rod is running, the baffle moves with the electric push rod, and the baffle can take out or block the sorted copper powder, which is conducive to the taking of copper powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a waste circuit board copper powder ball mill separation device embodiment.
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of a device for ball milling and sorting copper powder of waste circuit boards.
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional view of a separator provided in an embodiment of a ball mill separator for copper powder of waste circuit boards.
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional view of a driving wheel and a movable wheel provided in an embodiment of a ball mill separation device for copper powder of waste circuit boards.
[0019] Description of reference numerals:
[0020] 1 ball mill, 2 sorting machine, 3 driving motor, 4 conical head, 5 steel ball, 6 center column, 7 display board, 8 movable slot, 9 inner selection rack, 10 baffle, 11 container box, 12 electric push rod, 13 spring, 14 sorting net, 15 motor, 16 hammer pressing piece, 17 filter screen, 18 driving wheel, 19 driving belt, 20 movable wheel, 21 connecting column, 22 side plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a waste circuit board copper powder ball milling and sorting device provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a ball mill 1 and a sorting machine 2, a plurality of conical heads 4 are welded to the inner wall of the ball mill 1, a driving motor 3 is bolted to the outside of the sorting machine 2, and a driving wheel 18 is welded to the output end of the driving motor 3, a connecting column 21 is movably connected to one side of the sorting machine 2 through a bearing, a movable wheel 20 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting column 21, and a driving belt 19 is connected to the external transmission of the movable wheel 20 and the driving wheel 18, a center column 6 is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting column 21, a plurality of steel balls 5 are arranged between the ball mill 1 and the center column 6, a movable groove 8 is opened on one side of the interior of the ball mill 1, and an exhibition board 7 is movably inserted into the interior of the movable groove 8.
[0023] Specifically, in this embodiment, a ball mill 1 and a separator 2 are included. A plurality of conical heads 4 are welded to the inner wall of the ball mill 1. A driving motor 3 is installed on the outside of the separator 2 by bolts, and a driving wheel 18 is welded to the output end of the driving motor 3. After the driving motor 3 is running, the output end of the driving motor 3 can make the driving wheel 18 rotate. A connecting column 21 is movably connected to one side of the separator 2 through a bearing. A movable wheel 20 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting column 21. A driving belt 19 is connected to the external transmission of the movable wheel 20 and the driving wheel 18. After the driving wheel 18 rotates, the driving belt 19 can drive the driving belt 19, and the driving belt 19 can drive the movable wheel 20. The movable wheel 20 is rotated, and a central column 6 is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting column 21. After the movable wheel 20 rotates, the connecting column 21 can be rotated, and the connecting column 21 enables the central column 6 to rotate. A plurality of steel balls 5 are arranged between the ball mill 1 and the central column 6. After the central column 6 rotates, the copper powder is ball-milled between the ball mill 1 and the central column 6, and the conical head 4 and the steel balls 5 can knock and crush the copper powder. A movable groove 8 is opened on one side of the interior of the ball mill 1, and an exhibition board 7 is movably inserted in the interior of the movable groove 8. The exhibition board 7 is inserted into the interior of the movable groove 8 after being pushed, so that the copper powder can be put into processing and can also be passed into the interior of the sorting machine 2.
[0024] The utility model provides a waste circuit board copper powder ball milling and sorting device, which is provided with a central column 6, a driving wheel 18 and a movable wheel 20. The output end of the driving motor 3 drives the driving wheel 18 to rotate, and the driving belt 19 can drive the movable wheel 20 and the connecting column 21, so that the copper powder can be ball milled between the central column 6 and the ball mill 1, and the conical head 4 and the steel ball 5 make the copper powder impact and grind, so that the ball milling is more delicate.
[0025] In another embodiment provided by the present utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, an inner selection frame 9 is fixedly installed inside the sorting machine 2 , and a motor 15 is installed on the inner wall of the inner selection frame 9 by bolts, and the motor 15 runs in the inner selection frame 9 .
[0026] In another embodiment provided by the present utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a hammer pressing piece 16 is welded to the output end of the motor 15, and springs 13 are welded to both sides of the inner selection frame 9. The hammer pressing piece 16 is rotated by the output end of the motor 15, and the hammer pressing piece 16 can rotate counterclockwise.
[0027] In another embodiment provided by the present utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a sorting net 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the spring 13, and the hammer pressure piece 16 hammers the sorting net 14, and the sorting net 14 is shaken by the spring 13 to screen and sort the sorting net 14. A sorting filter 17 is movably connected to one side of the inner selection frame 9 through a torsion spring, and the copper powder dropped from the sorting net 14 enters the sorting filter 17 for filtration and sorting.
[0028] In another embodiment provided by the present utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, an electric push rod 12 is installed on one side of the interior of the sorting machine 2 by bolts, and a baffle 10 is fixedly installed on the end of the electric push rod 12. The electric push rod 12 runs inside the sorting machine 2, and the output end of the electric push rod 12 can pull the baffle 10 upward to slide the copper powder out.
[0029] In another embodiment provided by the present utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a containing box 11 is provided on the inner wall at the bottom of the sorting machine 2, and the copper powder sorted from the sorting net 14 falls into the inside of the containing box 11. A side panel 22 is movably connected to one side of the sorting machine 2 through a hinge. After the side panel 22 is opened by the operator, the containing box 11 is taken out after sorting.
[0030] Working principle: The user pushes the display board 7 into the movable groove 8, puts the copper powder to be processed into the ball mill 1, and then closes the display board 7, starts the drive motor 3, and the end of the drive motor 3 drives the drive wheel 18, and the drive wheel 18 pulls the drive belt 19 and drives the movable wheel 20 and the connecting column 21 to rotate, then the connecting column 21 can rotate the center column 6, and the steel ball 5 outside the center column 6 can roll inside the ball mill 1, so that the steel ball 5 and the copper powder are stirred between the center column 6 and the conical head 4, and the copper powder is ball-milled, and then the ball-milled copper powder enters the interior of the inner selection frame 9, and the copper powder can fall onto the sorting net 14, and the motor 15 is started, and the end of the motor 15 is Driven by the hammer pressure piece 16, the hammer pressure piece 16 rotates counterclockwise to push the sorting net 14, and the sorting net 14 is shaken by the contraction of the spring 13, so that the sorted copper powder is shaken and falls, and the copper powder that does not pass through the sorting net 14 tilts and falls into the interior of the containing box 11, and the copper powder falling from the sorting net 14 enters the sub-filter 17 for filtering again, and the sorted copper powder enters the baffle 10, and the electric push rod 12 is started. The end of the electric push rod 12 pulls the baffle 10 upward, and the copper powder passes out of the interior of the sorting machine 2, and the operator pulls the sub-filter 17 to move, and the sub-filter 17 can be pressed by the torsion spring to tilt the sub-filter 17 and take out the copper powder above it.
[0031] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for ball milling and sorting copper powder of waste circuit boards, comprising a ball mill (1) and a sorting machine (2), characterized in that: A plurality of conical heads (4) are welded to the inner wall of the ball mill (1); a driving motor (3) is bolted to the outside of the classifier (2); a driving wheel (18) is welded to the output end of the driving motor (3); a connecting column (21) is movably connected to one side of the classifier (2) via a bearing; a movable wheel (20) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting column (21); a driving belt (19) is connected to the external transmission of the movable wheel (20) and the driving wheel (18); a center column (6) is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting column (21); a plurality of steel balls (5) are arranged between the ball mill (1) and the center column (6); a movable groove (8) is opened on one side of the inside of the ball mill (1); and an exhibition board (7) is movably inserted into the inside of the movable groove (8).
2. A ball mill separation device for waste circuit board copper powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner selection frame (9) is fixedly installed inside the sorting machine (2), and a motor (15) is installed on the inner wall of the inner selection frame (9) via bolts.
3. A ball mill separation device for waste circuit board copper powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hammer pressing piece (16) is welded to the output end of the motor (15), and springs (13) are welded to both sides of the inner selection frame (9).
4. A ball mill separation device for waste circuit board copper powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sorting net (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the spring (13), and a sorting net (17) is movably connected to an inner side of the inner selection frame (9) via a torsion spring.
5. The device for ball milling and separating copper powder of waste circuit boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (12) is installed on one side of the interior of the sorting machine (2) via bolts, and a baffle (10) is fixedly installed on the end of the electric push rod (12).
6. The device for ball milling and separating copper powder of waste circuit boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall at the bottom of the sorting machine (2) is provided with a containing box (11), and one side of the sorting machine (2) is movably connected to a side plate (22) via a hinge.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Superfine copper powder sorting and recycling device
CN217646853U