Automatic sorting machine for tobacco materials
By designing an automatic sorting machine for tobacco materials, using feed lift conveyors and screening vibration conveyors for automatic screening and collection, the problem of low sorting efficiency of tobacco materials and ash in the cigarette factory is solved, and efficient material recycling and utilization is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421348666.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, after the production of the cigarette factory is completed, the relevant conveying equipment will leak tobacco materials and soot ash, resulting in waste of materials. The manual sorting method has problems such as incomplete sorting, high work intensity and long time-consuming.
An automatic tobacco material sorting machine is designed, including a feed lift conveyor and a screening vibration conveyor. The automatic screening and collection of tobacco materials and soot ash is carried out through the screen, and real-time online weighing is achieved using a weighing scale to facilitate the statistics of material recycling and utilization.
Automatic sorting and collection of tobacco materials and soot ash is realized, greatly improving screening efficiency and screening effect, reducing material waste, and improving material recycling rate.
Smart Images
Figure CN222659239U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette processing equipment, in particular to an automatic tobacco material sorting machine. Background Art
[0002] The tobacco making workshop of the cigarette factory processes tobacco materials such as tobacco flakes and shredded tobacco according to the process requirements. After the production is completed, the lifting feeder, belt conveyor and other related conveying equipment will leak a certain amount of tobacco materials and ash mixture. In fact, some tobacco materials that meet the size and process standards can be reused to reduce material waste. At present, manual sorting is generally used to sort tobacco materials and ash. This method has problems such as incomplete sorting, high work intensity and long time consumption. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provides an automatic tobacco material sorting machine to achieve automatic screening and collection of tobacco materials and cigarette ash, thereby improving screening efficiency and screening effect.
[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A tobacco material automatic sorting machine comprises a frame, on which a feed lifting conveyor and a screening vibrating conveyor are arranged, the screening vibrating conveyor comprises a vibrating trough, the inlet end of the vibrating trough is located below the discharge port of the feed lifting conveyor, a screen is detachably arranged on the vibration trough, both sides of the screen are detachably mounted on side plates on both sides of the vibration trough, and a gap is left between the screen and the bottom wall of the vibration trough, a tobacco material collecting box is also placed on the frame, and the tobacco material collecting box is located below the discharge end of the screen.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the above-mentioned automatic sorting machine, screen mounting plates extending vertically upward are respectively provided on both sides of the screen, and the screen mounting plates on both sides of the screen are respectively placed on the inner sides of the side plates on both sides of the vibration groove, and the detachable connection between the screen mounting plates and the side plates of the vibration groove is realized by screw connection.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the above automatic sorting machine, a weighing scale is placed on the frame, and the tobacco material collection box is placed on the weighing platform of the weighing scale.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the automatic sorting machine, an ash drop opening is provided on the bottom wall of the vibration trough, and an ash collection box is placed on the frame, and the ash collection box is located below the ash drop opening.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the above-mentioned automatic sorting machine, the frame includes a frame bottom plate, and a plurality of running wheels are provided at the bottom of the frame bottom plate, and the frame bottom plate is rollingly supported by the plurality of running wheels.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the above-mentioned automatic sorting machine, the feed lifting conveyor includes a horizontal feed section and an inclined lifting section, and a plurality of soft lifting baffles are spaced apart on the conveyor belt of the lifting section.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0012] The utility model provides an automatic sorting machine for tobacco materials, which realizes automatic lifting and conveying of the mixture through a feed lifting conveyor, and realizes automatic screening of tobacco materials and cigarette ash through a screen installed on a screening vibration conveyor. The screened tobacco materials are automatically collected through a tobacco material collection box, thereby realizing automatic sorting and collection of tobacco materials and cigarette ash, and greatly improving the screening efficiency and screening effect compared to manual screening. At the same time, the screen and the vibration trough are detachable and installable, and screens of different specifications can be replaced. Screens of different specifications can be selected according to the size and shape of the materials to be screened, and the versatility is strong. In addition, a weighing scale can be used to realize real-time online weighing of the screened tobacco materials, so as to facilitate timely statistics of material recovery and utilization rates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the screen structure of the utility model.
[0015] Numbers in the figure: 1 frame; 2 frame bottom plate; 3 walking wheel; 4 feed lifting conveyor; 5 screening vibration conveyor; 6 vibration trough; 7 discharge port; 8 screen; 9 screen mounting plate; 10 tobacco material collection box; 11 ash collection box; 12 weighing scale; 13 ash drop port; 14 display screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the utility model, and a detailed implementation method and a specific operation process are given, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following embodiment.
[0017] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present embodiment discloses an automatic tobacco material sorting machine, including a frame 1, the frame 1 including a frame bottom plate 2, a plurality of running wheels 3 are provided at the bottom of the frame bottom plate 2, and the frame bottom plate 2 is supported by the plurality of running wheels 3 for rolling support, so as to facilitate the movement of the entire sorting machine.
[0018] A feed lifting conveyor 4 and a screening vibrating conveyor 5 are arranged on the frame 1. The feed lifting conveyor 4 comprises a horizontal feed section and an inclined lifting section. A plurality of soft lifting baffles are spaced apart on the conveyor belt of the lifting section.
[0019] The screening vibration conveyor 5 includes a vibration trough 6, the inlet end of which is located below the discharge port 7 of the feed lifting conveyor 4, and a screen 8 is detachably provided on the vibration trough 6. Both sides of the screen 8 are detachably mounted on the side plates on both sides of the vibration trough 6, and a gap is left between the screen 8 and the bottom wall of the vibration trough 6. Both sides of the screen 8 are provided with screen mounting plates 9 extending vertically upward, respectively. The screen mounting plates 9 on both sides of the screen 8 are respectively placed on the inner sides of the side plates on both sides of the vibration trough 6, and the screen mounting plates 9 are detachably connected to the side plates of the vibration trough 6 by screw connection. Screens 8 of different specifications can be selected according to different material sizes and shapes.
[0020] A tobacco material collection box 10 and an ash collection box 11 are also placed on the frame 1. The tobacco material collection box 10 is located below the discharge end of the screen 8. In order to facilitate online weighing of tobacco materials, a weighing scale 12 is placed on the frame 1, and the tobacco material collection box 10 is placed on the weighing platform of the weighing scale 12. An ash drop opening 13 is opened on the bottom wall of the vibration trough 6, and the ash collection box 11 is located below the ash drop opening 13.
[0021] After the tobacco material mixture is lifted by the feed lifting conveyor 4 at a fixed flow rate, it falls onto the screen 8 of the screening vibration conveyor 5 through the discharge port 7 of the feed lifting conveyor 4. The vibration of the vibration trough 6 drives the screen 8 to vibrate, and the material is screened. The smaller ash falls into the bottom wall of the vibration trough 6 through the mesh holes of the screen 8, and falls into the ash collection box 11 through the ash drop port 13 on the bottom wall of the vibration trough 6; the larger tobacco material remains on the screen 8, and reaches the discharge end of the screen 8 with the vibration of the screen 8, and falls into the tobacco material collection box 10 below. The tobacco material is weighed in real time by the weighing scale 12, and the weight value is displayed on the display screen 14 of the weighing scale 12, which is convenient for real-time reading, and the recovery rate of the tobacco material can be accurately calculated based on this.
[0022] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic tobacco material sorting machine, characterized in that: It includes a frame, on which a feed lifting conveyor and a screening vibrating conveyor are arranged. The screening vibrating conveyor includes a vibration trough, the inlet end of the vibration trough is located below the discharge port of the feed lifting conveyor, a screen is detachably arranged on the vibration trough, both sides of the screen are detachably mounted on side plates on both sides of the vibration trough, and a gap is left between the screen and the bottom wall of the vibration trough, and a tobacco material collection box is also placed on the frame, and the tobacco material collection box is located below the discharge end of the screen.
2. The automatic tobacco material sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the screen are respectively provided with screen mounting plates extending vertically upwards, and the screen mounting plates on both sides of the screen are respectively placed on the inner sides of the side plates on both sides of the vibration groove, and the screen mounting plates are detachably connected to the side plates of the vibration groove by screw connection.
3. The automatic tobacco material sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A weighing scale is placed on the frame, and a tobacco material collecting box is placed on a weighing platform of the weighing scale.
4. The automatic tobacco material sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ash dropping opening is provided on the bottom wall of the vibration trough, and an ash collecting box is placed on the frame, wherein the ash collecting box is located below the ash dropping opening.
5. The automatic tobacco material sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame comprises a frame bottom plate, and a plurality of running wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame bottom plate, and the frame bottom plate is rollingly supported by the plurality of running wheels.
6. The automatic tobacco material sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding and lifting conveyor comprises a horizontal feeding section and an inclined lifting section, and a plurality of soft lifting baffles are distributed at intervals on the conveying belt of the lifting section.