Anchor chain machining deburring clamping structure
By designing an anchor chain processing and deburring clamping structure including four-post frame, hydraulic rod, hanging plate and mobile frame, the problems of cumbersome replacement of scrapers and difficulty in cleaning waste slags in the prior art are solved, and the rapid replacement of scrapers and automatic cleaning of waste slags are realized, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421273995.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing deburring clamping structure requires disassembly of the mounting plate when replacing the scraper. The process is cumbersome and the waste residue generated needs to be manually cleaned, which affects production efficiency.
A deburring and clamping structure of anchor chain processing is designed, including four-post frame, hydraulic rod, hanging plate and mobile frame. Through the cooperation of push rod and cylinder, the scraper can be quickly replaced and the automatic cleaning of waste slag.
It realizes rapid replacement of scrapers and automatic cleaning of waste slag, improves the efficiency of the anchor chain processing production line, and reduces the complexity of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222659384U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of deburring equipment, in particular to a deburring clamping structure for anchor chain processing. Background Art
[0002] During the production and processing of anchor chains, they need to go through processes such as heating, bending, welding, deburring, pressing and shaping, and mold repair. Usually, a deburring clamping structure is used to remove burrs at the welding point. The existing deburring clamping structure still has certain defects when used, such as;
[0003] The existing deburring clamping structure usually welds the deburring scraper and the mounting plate together. When the scraper is damaged or needs to be replaced in the later stage, the mounting plate connected to the scraper needs to be disassembled and replaced together. At the same time, it is also troublesome to replace, which affects the operation of the anchor chain processing production line. In addition, when deburring is performed with the existing deburring clamping structure, the waste residue generated usually falls on the device. When a lot of waste residue is piled up, it needs to be cleaned manually, which is a more troublesome problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a deburring clamping structure for anchor chain processing to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: An anchor chain processing deburring clamping structure, including: a four-column frame, a hydraulic rod, a hanging plate and a mobile frame;
[0006] A hydraulic rod is connected through the top of the four-column frame, a hanging plate is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod, and a movable frame is slidably connected to the bottom of the hanging plate through a slide rail;
[0007] A cylinder is connected to one side of the mobile frame, and the cylinder is installed on the bottom of the hanging plate by bolts. A thorn removal mechanism is connected to the bottom of the mobile frame, and a flip mechanism is connected to the pillar of the four-column frame. A support plate is connected to one side of the flip mechanism. A through window is opened in the support plate, and a connecting seat is connected to the bottom of the support plate. A swing arm is rotatably connected in the connecting seat, and the swing arm is movably connected in the through window, and a push rod is rotatably connected to the front of the swing arm, and the push rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate through a connecting ear. A mounting seat is connected above the swing arm, and a clamp is connected to one side of the mounting seat by bolts.
[0008] Preferably, the thorn removal mechanism comprises: a steel plate, a scraper, a force block, a slot, a plug plate, a through slot, an arc slot, an arc plate, a slide slot, a T-shaped rod, a trapezoidal slot and a spring, the bottom of the movable frame is connected with a steel plate by bolts, the bottom of the steel plate is abutted with a scraper, and the front and rear of the scraper are fixedly connected with force blocks;
[0009] A slot is provided on one side of the steel plate, and a plug plate is slidably connected in the slot, and the plug plate is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper plate.
[0010] Preferably, a through groove is formed on the back of the slot, an arc groove is formed on the back of the plug plate, an arc plate is engaged in the arc groove, and the arc plate is slidably connected in the through groove.
[0011] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the back of the through groove, a T-shaped rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the arc plate abuts against the front of the T-shaped rod, a trapezoidal groove is provided on the front of the T-shaped rod close to the arc plate, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped rod, and the spring abuts against one side of the steel plate.
[0012] Preferably, the flip mechanism comprises: a receiving plate, a rotating shaft, a baffle, a first vertical plate, a transmission plate, a rectangular frame, a torque motor, a threaded rod, a second vertical plate and a collection box, the receiving plate is connected to the pillar of the four-column frame by bolts, one side of the receiving plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to one side of the supporting plate;
[0013] The bottom of the supporting plate is butted against a baffle, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the support plate away from the baffle is connected to a first vertical plate, and one side of the first vertical plate is rotatably connected to a transmission plate.
[0015] Preferably, a rectangular frame is connected above the base of the four-column frame, a torque motor is connected to the back of the rectangular frame, the output end of the torque motor passes through the inner wall of the rectangular frame and is connected to a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame, and a second vertical plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the second vertical plate is slidably connected in the rectangular frame, and the transmission plate is rotatably connected to one side of the second vertical plate.
[0016] Preferably, a collection box is provided below the support plate, and the collection box is placed above the base of the four-post frame.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the anchor chain deburring clamping structure pushes the T-shaped rod, then pulls the force block to drive the plug plate to slide out, removes the scraper, inserts the plug plate on the scraper side to be replaced into the slot, then pulls the T-shaped rod outward to drive the arc plate to slide into the arc groove, and then quickly replaces the scraper for the anchor chain deburring clamping structure, drives the threaded rod to rotate by starting the torque motor, drives the transmission plate to pull the support plate to rotate and tilt, and pours the scraper scraped off the support plate into the collection box, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the scraper for the anchor chain deburring clamping structure. The specific contents are as follows:
[0018] 1. Push the T-shaped rod to align the trapezoidal groove with the through groove, pull the force block to drive the plug plate out of the slot to remove the scraper, insert the plug plate on the side of the scraper to be replaced into the slot, then pull the T-shaped rod outward to drive the arc plate to slide into the arc groove, and at the same time, the T-shaped rod blocks the through groove, so as to quickly replace the scraper of the anchor chain deburring clamping structure;
[0019] 2. Start the torque motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so as to drive the second vertical plate to slide in the rectangular frame, pull the transmission plate to rotate and tilt the support plate, and pour the waste scraped off the support plate into the collection box, so as to facilitate the deburring and cleaning of the waste residue of the anchor chain clamping structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the support plate of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate of the utility model from a top view;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the steel plate of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the steel plate of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a rectangular frame of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. four-column frame; 2. hydraulic rod; 3. hanging plate; 4. mobile frame; 5. cylinder; 6. thorn removal mechanism; 601. steel plate; 602. scraper; 603. force block; 604. slot; 605. plug plate; 606. through slot; 607. arc slot; 608. arc plate; 609. slide; 610. T-bar; 611. trapezoidal slot; 612. spring; 7. flip mechanism; 701. receiving plate; 702. rotating shaft; 703. baffle; 704. first vertical plate; 705. transmission plate; 706. rectangular frame; 707. torque motor; 708. threaded rod; 709. second vertical plate; 710. collection box; 8. support plate; 9. through window; 10. connecting seat; 11. swing arm; 12. push rod; 13. mounting seat; 14. fixture. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the utility model provides a technical solution: an anchor chain processing deburring clamping structure, comprising: a four-column frame 1, a hydraulic rod 2, a hanging plate 3 and a mobile frame 4;
[0029] A hydraulic rod 2 is connected through the top of the four-column frame 1, and a hanging plate 3 is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 2. The bottom of the hanging plate 3 is slidably connected to a mobile frame 4 through a slide rail; a cylinder 5 is connected to one side of the mobile frame 4, and the cylinder 5 is installed at the bottom of the hanging plate 3 by bolts. A thorn removal mechanism 6 is connected to the bottom of the mobile frame 4, and a flip mechanism 7 is connected to the pillar of the four-column frame 1. A support plate 8 is connected to one side of the flip mechanism 7. A through window 9 is opened in the support plate 8, and a connecting seat 10 is connected to the bottom of the support plate 8. A swing arm 11 is rotatably connected in the connecting seat 10, and the swing arm 11 is movably connected in the through window 9, and the front part of the swing arm 11 is rotatably connected to a push rod 12, and the push rod 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate 8 through a connecting ear, and a mounting seat 13 is connected to the top of the swing arm 11, and a clamp 14 is connected to one side of the mounting seat 13 by bolts.
[0030] The thorn removal mechanism 6 includes: a steel plate 601, a scraper 602, a force block 603, a slot 604, a plug plate 605, a through slot 606, an arc slot 607, an arc plate 608, a slide 609, a T-shaped rod 610, a trapezoidal slot 611 and a spring 612. The bottom of the movable frame 4 is connected with the steel plate 601 by bolts, the bottom of the steel plate 601 abuts against the scraper 602, and the front and rear of the scraper 602 are fixedly connected with the force block 603; a slot 604 is opened on one side of the steel plate 601, and the slot 604 is slidably connected with the plug plate 605, and the plug plate 605 is fixedly connected to the scraper On one side of 602, a through slot 606 is provided on the back of the slot 604, an arc-shaped slot 607 is provided on the back of the plug plate 605, an arc-shaped plate 608 is engaged in the arc-shaped slot 607, the arc-shaped plate 608 is slidably connected in the through slot 606, a slide slot 609 is provided on the back of the through slot 606, a T-shaped rod 610 is slidably connected in the slide slot 609, the arc-shaped plate 608 abuts against the front of the T-shaped rod 610, a trapezoidal slot 611 is provided on the front of the T-shaped rod 610 close to the arc-shaped plate 608, a spring 612 is sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped rod 610, and the spring 612 abuts against one side of the steel plate 601.
[0031] In the specific implementation, the spring 612 is used to prevent the T-shaped rod 610 from sliding. When the scraper 602 needs to be replaced, the T-shaped rod 610 is pushed to align the trapezoidal groove 611 with the through groove 606, and the force block 603 is pulled to drive the plug plate 605 to slide outward from the slot 604. At this time, the inner wall of the arc groove 607 pushes the other end of the arc plate 608 to slide into the trapezoidal groove 611, and the scraper 602 is removed. The arc plate 608 and the T-shaped rod 610 are both provided with a limited through cavity, and the through cavity The rods with limited internal sliding are fixed in the grooves in which they slide to prevent them from falling off. The plug plate 605 on one side of the scraper 602 to be replaced is inserted into the slot 604, and then the T-shaped rod 610 is pulled outward to drive the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove 611 to push the arc plate 608 to slide into the arc groove 607. At the same time, the T-shaped rod 610 blocks the through groove 606 to prevent the plug plate 605 from moving, and the scraper 602 is fixed on the steel plate 601 to quickly replace the scraper 602 in the deburring clamping structure of the anchor chain.
[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 It can be seen that the flip mechanism 7 includes: a receiving plate 701, a rotating shaft 702, a baffle 703, a first vertical plate 704, a transmission plate 705, a rectangular frame 706, a torque motor 707, a threaded rod 708, a second vertical plate 709 and a collection box 710. The receiving plate 701 is connected to the pillar of the four-column frame 1 by bolts, and one side of the receiving plate 701 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 702, and the rotating shaft 702 is connected to one side of the supporting plate 8;
[0033] The bottom of the support plate 8 is abutted against a baffle 703, and the baffle 703 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate 701. The bottom of the support plate 8 away from the baffle 703 is connected to a first vertical plate 704, and a transmission plate 705 is rotatably connected to one side of the first vertical plate 704. A rectangular frame 706 is connected above the base of the four-column frame 1, and a torque motor 707 is connected to the back of the rectangular frame 706. The output end of the torque motor 707 passes through the inner wall of the rectangular frame 706 and is connected to a threaded rod 708. The threaded rod 708 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 706, and a second vertical plate 709 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 708. The second vertical plate 709 is slidably connected in the rectangular frame 706, and the transmission plate 705 is rotatably connected to one side of the second vertical plate 709. A collection box 710 is arranged below the support plate 8, and the collection box 710 is placed above the base of the four-column frame 1.
[0034] During specific implementation, the torque motor 707 is started to drive the threaded rod 708 to rotate, thereby driving the second vertical plate 709 to slide in the rectangular frame 706, and pulling the transmission plate 705 to slide on one side of the first vertical plate 704 and the second vertical plate 709. At the same time, the transmission plate 705 pulls the rotating shaft 702 on one side of the support plate 8 to rotate, tilt the support plate 8, and pour the waste scraped off the support plate 8 into the collection box 710. Then the torque motor 707 is started to flip, and the support plate 8 is reset to abut against the baffle 703. The baffle 703 and the vertical transmission plate 705 support the support plate 8 to facilitate the cleaning of waste residues from the deburring and clamping structure of the anchor chain.
[0035] In summary, when the anchor chain deburring clamping structure is used, first, the welded anchor chain is placed between the two sets of clamps 14, the push rod 12 is started to push the swing arm 11 to rotate in the connecting seat 10, driving the mounting seat 13 to rotate, squeezing the two sets of clamps 14 together, clamping the welded anchor chain, and then starting the cylinder 5 to push the moving frame 4 to slide to one side, and the scraper 602 is abutted against the outside of the anchor chain, and then the hydraulic rod 2 is started to drive the hanging plate 3 to move down, driving the scraper 602 to scrape off the excess burrs on the anchor chain, and then the hydraulic rod 2 is started to drive the scraper 602 to lift, and then the cylinder 5 is started to pull the moving frame 4 to move to the other side, and the other side The scraper 602 is in contact with the outside of the anchor chain, the hydraulic rod 2 is started to scrape off the excess burrs on the other side of the anchor chain, and then the connecting seat 10 is started to pull the swing arm 11, the two sets of clamps 14 are opened, the anchor chain is removed, and the next step of the process is entered. When there is a lot of waste slag accumulated on the surface of the support plate 8, the torque motor 707 is started to drive the support plate 8 to rotate and tilt, and the waste slag is poured into the collection box 710. When the scraper 602 is damaged, the T-shaped rod 610 is pushed to pull out the scraper 602 for replacement, and then the T-shaped rod 610 is pulled outward to fix the replaced scraper 602. The contents not described in detail in this description belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Anchor chain processing deburring clamping structure, including: The four-column frame (1), hydraulic rod (2), hanging plate (3) and mobile frame (4) are characterized in that; A hydraulic rod (2) is connected through the top of the four-column frame (1), a hanging plate (3) is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod (2), and a movable frame (4) is slidably connected to the bottom of the hanging plate (3) via a slide rail; A cylinder (5) is connected to one side of the movable frame (4), and the cylinder (5) is installed on the bottom of the hanging plate (3) by bolts. A thorn removal mechanism (6) is connected to the bottom of the movable frame (4). A turning mechanism (7) is connected to the pillar of the four-column frame (1). A support plate (8) is connected to one side of the turning mechanism (7). A through window (9) is provided in the support plate (8), and a connecting seat (10) is connected to the bottom of the support plate (8). A swing arm (11) is rotatably connected in the connecting seat (10). The swing arm (11) is movably connected in the through window (9), and a push rod (12) is rotatably connected to the front of the swing arm (11). The push rod (12) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate (8) by a connecting ear. A mounting seat (13) is connected above the swing arm (11), and a clamp (14) is connected to one side of the mounting seat (13) by bolts.
2. The anchor chain deburring clamping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thorn removal mechanism (6) comprises: a steel plate (601), a scraper (602), a force block (603), a slot (604), a plug plate (605), a through slot (606), an arc slot (607), an arc plate (608), a slide slot (609), a T-shaped rod (610), a trapezoidal slot (611) and a spring (612); the bottom of the movable frame (4) is connected to the steel plate (601) by bolts, the bottom of the steel plate (601) is abutted against the scraper (602), and the front and rear parts of the scraper (602) are fixedly connected to the force block (603); A slot (604) is provided on one side of the steel plate (601), and a plug plate (605) is slidably connected inside the slot (604), and the plug plate (605) is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper (602).
3. The anchor chain deburring clamping structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The back of the slot (604) is provided with a through slot (606), the back of the plug plate (605) is provided with an arcuate slot (607), an arcuate plate (608) is engaged in the arcuate slot (607), and the arcuate plate (608) is slidably connected in the through slot (606).
4. The anchor chain deburring clamping structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding groove (609) is provided at the back of the through groove (606), a T-shaped rod (610) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (609), the arc plate (608) abuts against the front of the T-shaped rod (610), a trapezoidal groove (611) is provided at the front of the T-shaped rod (610) close to the arc plate (608), a spring (612) is sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped rod (610), and the spring (612) abuts against one side of the steel plate (601).
5. The anchor chain deburring clamping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning mechanism (7) comprises: a receiving plate (701), a rotating shaft (702), a baffle (703), a first vertical plate (704), a transmission plate (705), a rectangular frame (706), a torque motor (707), a threaded rod (708), a second vertical plate (709) and a collection box (710); the receiving plate (701) is connected to the pillars of the four-column frame (1) by bolts; one side of the receiving plate (701) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (702); and the rotating shaft (702) is connected to one side of the supporting plate (8); The bottom of the support plate (8) is butted against a baffle (703), and the baffle (703) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate (701).
6. The anchor chain deburring clamping structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (8) away from the baffle (703) is connected to a first vertical plate (704), and one side of the first vertical plate (704) is rotatably connected to a transmission plate (705).
7. The anchor chain deburring clamping structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rectangular frame (706) is connected to the top of the base of the four-column frame (1); a torque motor (707) is connected to the back of the rectangular frame (706); an output end of the torque motor (707) passes through the inner wall of the rectangular frame (706) and is connected to a threaded rod (708); the threaded rod (708) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame (706); a second vertical plate (709) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (708); the second vertical plate (709) is slidably connected in the rectangular frame (706); and the transmission plate (705) is rotatably connected to one side of the second vertical plate (709).
8. The anchor chain deburring clamping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (710) is provided below the support plate (8), and the collection box (710) is placed above the base of the four-post frame (1).