Impurity removal device for sesame oil processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses an impurity removal device for processing sesame oil, which comprises a conveying frame, a conveying belt is mounted on the inner side of the conveying frame, a plurality of groups of water guide pipes are mounted at the top end of the conveying frame, a plurality of nozzles are mounted at the bottom ends of the water guide pipes, a plurality of movable rods are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the conveying frame, and guide rollers are mounted in the middles of the movable rods. A bidirectional spiral groove is formed in the surface of the guide roller, a guide rod is arranged under the movable rod, the outer side of the guide rod is slidably sleeved with a movable plate, a positioning rod is connected to the middle of the top end of the movable plate, a movable head is rotationally connected to the top end of the positioning rod, and a plurality of material stirring rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate; according to the sesame cleaning device, sesame is placed on the conveying belt to be conveyed and cleaned, so that the working efficiency can be improved, and the sesame can be turned over in the sesame conveying process by arranging the shifting rods above the conveying belt, so that the sesame cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sesame oil production and processing, in particular to an impurity removal device for sesame oil processing. Background Art

[0002] Sesame oil, also known as sesame oil or sesame oil, is a traditional Chinese seasoning vegetable oil. It is an oil extracted from sesame seeds by pressing. Sesame oil has a strong aroma of fried sesame seeds, a pure taste and a long aftertaste. It is a common condiment in daily life. During the production and processing of sesame oil, sesame seeds often need to be washed to remove dust, dirt and other impurities on the surface of sesame seeds.

[0003] Most of the existing sesame cleaning methods are carried out in batches, and some may require manual assistance, resulting in low cleaning efficiency;

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a sesame oil processing impurity removal device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides an impurity removing device for sesame oil processing.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A de-impurity device for processing sesame oil comprises a conveying frame, a conveying belt is installed on the inner side of the conveying frame, a material guide inclined plate is provided on the inner side of the conveying frame at the tail end of the conveying belt, water filter holes are evenly provided on the conveying belt and the material guide inclined plate, a plurality of groups of brackets are installed on the top of the conveying frame in a horizontal direction, and a plurality of groups of water guide pipes are installed through the plurality of groups of brackets, a plurality of nozzles are installed on the bottom end of the water guide pipe, a plurality of movable rods are rotatably installed on the inner side of the conveying frame in a horizontal direction, a guide roller is installed in the middle part of the movable rod, a bidirectional spiral groove is provided on the surface of the guide roller, a plurality of guide rods are provided on the inner side of the conveying frame directly below the plurality of movable rods, a movable plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, a positioning rod is connected to the middle part of the top end of the movable plate, a movable head is rotatably connected to the top end of the positioning rod, and the top end of the movable head is slidably connected to the inner side of the bidirectional spiral groove, and a plurality of material removing rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, a driving motor is installed on one side of the conveying frame, and one end of the driving motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the end of one of the movable rods, the other end of the movable rod movably passes through the side wall of the conveying frame and is fixedly connected to a transmission gear, and multiple transmission gears are connected by a transmission belt.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the water pipe is connected to a diversion pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is in a blocked state. A water inlet pipe is installed on one side of the conveying frame through multiple clamps, and the bottom end of the diversion pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe. One end of the water inlet pipe is in a blocked state, and the other end is connected to an external water pump.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of supporting legs are installed at the edges on both sides of the bottom end of the conveying frame, the bottom ends of the supporting legs are connected to a bottom plate, support rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the bottom plate, the top ends of the two support rods are commonly connected to a carrying plate, a material discharge hopper is installed on the top of the carrying plate, one end of the carrying plate is connected to a material guide frame, the material guide frame is an inclined structure, and the inclined bottom end is located at the top end of the conveyor belt.

[0011] Preferably, the discharge hopper consists of a feed hopper, a distribution hopper and a discharge hopper. The outer side of the distribution hopper is a cylindrical structure and a cavity is provided inside. The top of the distribution hopper is connected to the feed hopper, the bottom of the distribution hopper is connected to the discharge hopper, and the bottom of the discharge hopper is installed on a supporting plate. A discharge hole is provided at the bottom end of the side of the discharge hopper. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the middle of the inner side of the distribution hopper, and a plurality of distribution plates distributed in a circular array are installed outside the rotating shaft, and the distribution plates are tangent to the inner wall of the distribution hopper. A rotating motor is installed at one end of the distribution hopper, and one end of the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the discharge hopper is rotatably connected to a limiting plate, a plurality of arc rods are installed on the back of the limiting plate, one end of the arc rod is slidably connected to the inner side of an arc sleeve, and a return spring is installed between one end of the arc rod and the inner wall of the arc sleeve, and the arc sleeve is fixedly passed through the side wall of the discharge hopper.

[0013] Preferably, a water collecting frame is provided at the bottom end of the conveying frame, a sewage outlet is provided at the bottom end of the water collecting frame, and a valve is provided inside the sewage outlet.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model can improve the work efficiency by placing sesame seeds on a conveyor belt for transportation and cleaning, and can turn the sesame seeds during the sesame transportation process by arranging a material-pickling rod capable of reciprocating linear motion above the conveyor belt, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the sesame seeds;

[0016] At the same time, by setting up a discharge hopper, sesame can be intermittently fed to the conveyor belt to prevent excessive sesame from piling up and making it difficult to clean the inside of the pile. In addition, the function of the limiting flow plate inside the discharge hopper can further slow down the sesame discharge speed, indirectly improving its cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more specifically and intuitively illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water pipe installation structure proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the material-moving rod proposed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the transmission toothed belt proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge hopper structure proposed by the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. conveying frame; 2. conveyor belt; 3. material guide inclined plate; 4. water filter hole; 5. bracket; 6. water guide pipe; 7. nozzle; 8. movable rod; 9. guide roller; 10. two-way spiral groove; 11. guide rod; 12. movable plate; 13. positioning rod; 14. movable head; 15. material push rod; 16. driving motor; 17. transmission gear; 18. transmission toothed belt; 19. diverter pipe; 20. clamp; 21. water inlet pipe; 22. support leg ; 23. Bottom plate; 24. Support rod; 25. Loading plate; 26. Discharge hopper; 2601. Feed hopper; 2602. Distribution hopper; 2603. Discharge hopper; 2604. Rotating motor; 2605. Rotating shaft; 2606. Distribution plate; 2607. Discharge hole; 2608. Limiting plate; 2609. Arc sleeve; 2610. Arc rod; 2611. Reset spring; 27. Guide frame; 28. Water collecting frame; 29. ​​Sewage outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-5, a sesame oil processing impurity removal device, comprising a conveying frame 1, a conveying belt 2 is installed on the inner side of the conveying frame 1, a guide inclined plate 3 is provided on the inner side of the conveying frame 1 at the tail of the conveying belt 2, and water filtering holes 4 are evenly opened on the conveying belt 2 and the guide inclined plate 3, a plurality of brackets 5 are installed on the top of the conveying frame 1 in the horizontal direction, and a plurality of water guide pipes 6 are installed through the plurality of brackets 5, and a plurality of nozzles 7 are installed at the bottom end of the water guide pipe 6, a plurality of movable rods 8 are rotatably installed on the inner side of the conveying frame 1 in the horizontal direction, a guide roller 9 is installed in the middle of the movable rod 8, and a bidirectional spiral groove 10 is opened on the surface of the guide roller 9, a plurality of guide rods 11 are provided on the inner side of the conveying frame 1 just below the plurality of movable rods 8, a movable plate 12 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 11, a positioning rod 13 is connected to the middle part of the top of the movable plate 12, a movable head 14 is rotatably connected to the top of the positioning rod 13, and the top of the movable head 14 is slidably connected to the inner side of the bidirectional spiral groove 10, and a plurality of material shifting rods 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate 12;

[0026] The technical solution adopted above places sesame seeds on the conveyor belt 2 for transmission, and then each nozzle 7 sprays water to clean the conveyed sesame seeds, and washes away impurities such as dust and soil on the surface. During the sesame transportation process, each movable rod 8 is driven to rotate. Since a guide roller 9 is provided in the middle of the movable rod 8, a bidirectional spiral groove 10 is provided on the surface of the guide roller 9. Therefore, during the rotation of the guide roller 9, the movable head 14 will be driven to reciprocate linearly in the horizontal direction. The movement of the movable head 14 will drive the positioning rod 13 and the movable plate 12 to move together. The function of the guide rod 11 is to limit the movement direction of the movable plate 12. The reciprocating linear movement of the movable plate 12 will drive the material-moving rod 15 at its bottom end to turn over the sesame seeds on the conveyor belt 2, thereby improving the effect of sesame cleaning. The moving direction of the material-moving rod 15 is perpendicular to the sesame transportation direction. The two sides of the material-moving rod 15 are triangular in shape, and the middle part is a hollow structure, which improves the turning effect.

[0027] A driving motor 16 is installed on one side of the conveying frame 1, and one end of the output shaft of the driving motor 16 is fixedly connected to the end of one of the movable rods 8. The other end of the movable rod 8 movably penetrates the side wall of the conveying frame 1 and is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 17, and multiple transmission gears 17 are connected through a transmission toothed belt 18.

[0028] The technical solution adopted above is designed to facilitate the rotation of all the movable rods 8 by a single driving motor 16 .

[0029] One end of the water pipe 6 is connected to a shunt pipe 19, and the other end of the water pipe 6 is in a blocked state. A water inlet pipe 21 is installed on one side of the conveying frame 1 through a plurality of clamps 20, and the bottom end of the shunt pipe 19 is connected to the water inlet pipe 21. One end of the water inlet pipe 21 is in a blocked state, and the other end is connected to an external water pump;

[0030] The technical solution adopted above provides water to each water pipe 6 through the water inlet pipe 21 and the diversion pipe 19, so that water is sprayed out from the nozzle 7. One end of the water inlet pipe 21 is connected to an external water pump, and the water pump can be connected to an external water source through a water pipe.

[0031] A plurality of support legs 22 are installed at the edges of both sides of the bottom end of the conveying frame 1, the bottom ends of the support legs 22 are connected to a bottom plate 23, both sides of the top end of the bottom plate 23 are fixedly connected to support rods 24, the top ends of the two support rods 24 are commonly connected to a bearing plate 25, a discharge hopper 26 is installed at the top end of the bearing plate 25, one end of the bearing plate 25 is connected to a material guide frame 27, the material guide frame 27 is an inclined structure, and the inclined bottom end is located at the top end of the conveyor belt 2;

[0032] The technical solution adopted above raises the discharge hopper 26 to a certain height through the support rod 24 and the bearing plate 25, and the sesame seeds coming out of the discharge hopper 26 flow into the conveyor belt 2 through the guide frame 27, so as to perform corresponding cleaning work.

[0033] The discharge hopper 26 is composed of a feed hopper 2601, a distribution hopper 2602 and a discharge hopper 2603. The outer side of the distribution hopper 2602 is a cylindrical structure with a cavity inside. The top of the distribution hopper 2602 is connected to the feed hopper 2601, and the bottom of the distribution hopper 2602 is connected to the discharge hopper 2603, and the bottom of the discharge hopper 2603 is installed on the bearing plate 25. A discharge hole 2607 is provided at the bottom end of the side of the discharge hopper 2603. A rotating shaft 2605 is rotatably installed in the middle of the inner side of the distribution hopper 2602. A plurality of distribution plates 2606 distributed in a circular array are installed outside the rotating shaft 2605, and the distribution plates 2606 are tangent to the inner wall of the distribution hopper 2602. A rotating motor 2604 is installed at one end of the distribution hopper 2602, and one end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 2604 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 2605.

[0034] The technical solution adopted above is to design the feed hopper 2601, the dividing hopper 2602 and the discharge hopper 2603 in sequence from top to bottom. The materials pass through the feed hopper 2601, the dividing hopper 2602 and the discharge hopper 2603 in sequence. After the sesame materials enter the inner side of the dividing hopper 2602 from the feed hopper 2601, they will fall between two adjacent dividing plates 2606. Then, by rotating the rotating shaft 2605, when the two dividing plates 2606 are facing downward, the materials will flow into the discharge hopper 2603, and finally flow from the discharge hopper 2603 onto the conveyor belt 2. This design can slow down the material delivery speed, realize intermittent feeding, and prevent too much sesame from accumulating on the conveyor belt 2, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the sesame.

[0035] The inner side of the discharge hopper 2603 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 2608, and a plurality of arc rods 2610 are installed on the back of the limiting plate 2608. One end of the arc rod 2610 is slidably connected to the inner side of the arc sleeve 2609, and a return spring 2611 is installed between one end of the arc rod 2610 and the inner wall of the arc sleeve 2609. The arc sleeve 2609 is fixed and penetrates the side wall of the discharge hopper 2603.

[0036] In the technical solution adopted above, the setting of the flow limiting plate 2608 can further slow down the discharge speed of sesame seeds. The flow limiting plate 2608 can rotate around its upper end and drive the arc rod 2610 to slide in the arc sleeve 2609. The end of the arc rod 2610 will compress the reset spring 2611. This design enables the flow limiting plate 2608 to adjust the size of its lower opening by itself according to the mass of sesame seeds falling above it.

[0037] A water collecting frame 28 is provided at the bottom of the conveying frame 1, a sewage outlet 29 is provided at the bottom of the water collecting frame 28, and a valve is provided inside the sewage outlet 29;

[0038] In the technical solution adopted above, the water collecting frame 28 is convenient for collecting the sewage from washing sesame, so as to facilitate the subsequent recycling of the sewage, and the sewage outlet 29 is used to discharge the sewage inside the water collecting frame 28.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sesame oil processing impurity removal device, comprising a conveying frame (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is installed inside the conveyor frame (1), a guide inclined plate (3) is provided inside the conveyor frame (1) at the tail of the conveyor belt (2), water filtering holes (4) are evenly opened on the conveyor belt (2) and the guide inclined plate (3), a plurality of brackets (5) are installed at the top of the conveyor frame (1) in a horizontal direction, and a plurality of water pipes (6) are installed through the plurality of brackets (5), a plurality of nozzles (7) are installed at the bottom of the water pipes (6), a plurality of movable rods (8) are installed in a horizontal direction on the inside of the conveyor frame (1), and a plurality of movable rods (8) are installed in the middle of the movable rods (8) A guide roller (9) is provided, and a bidirectional spiral groove (10) is provided on the surface of the guide roller (9). A plurality of guide rods (11) are provided on the inner side of the conveying frame (1) directly below the plurality of movable rods (8). A movable plate (12) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (11). A positioning rod (13) is connected to the middle of the top end of the movable plate (12). A movable head (14) is rotatably connected to the top end of the positioning rod (13), and the top end of the movable head (14) is slidably connected to the inner side of the bidirectional spiral groove (10). A plurality of material-moving rods (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate (12).

2. The impurity removal device for sesame oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (16) is installed on one side of the conveying frame (1), and one end of the output shaft of the driving motor (16) is fixedly connected to the end of one of the movable rods (8). The other end of the movable rod (8) movably passes through the side wall of the conveying frame (1) and is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (17), and the plurality of transmission gears (17) are connected to each other by a transmission toothed belt (18).

3. The impurity removal device for sesame oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water guide pipe (6) is connected to a diverter pipe (19), and the other end of the water guide pipe (6) is in a blocked state; a water inlet pipe (21) is installed on one side of the conveying frame (1) via a plurality of clamps (20), and the bottom end of the diverter pipe (19) is connected to the water inlet pipe (21); one end of the water inlet pipe (21) is in a blocked state, and the other end is connected to an external water pump.

4. The impurity removal device for sesame oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support legs (22) are installed at the edges of both sides of the bottom end of the conveying frame (1); the bottom ends of the support legs (22) are connected to a bottom plate (23); support rods (24) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the bottom plate (23); the top ends of the two support rods (24) are commonly connected to a carrying plate (25); a material discharge hopper (26) is installed at the top end of the carrying plate (25); one end of the carrying plate (25) is connected to a material guide frame (27); the material guide frame (27) is an inclined structure, and the inclined bottom end is located at the top end of the conveyor belt (2).

5. The impurity removal device for sesame oil processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge hopper (26) is composed of a feed hopper (2601), a distribution hopper (2602) and a discharge hopper (2603). The outer side of the distribution hopper (2602) is a columnar structure and has a cavity inside. The top of the distribution hopper (2602) is connected to the feed hopper (2601), and the bottom of the distribution hopper (2602) is connected to the discharge hopper (2603). The bottom end of the discharge hopper (2603) is installed on the bearing plate (25). The bottom end of the side of the discharge hopper (2603) is open. A discharge hole (2607) is provided, a rotating shaft (2605) is rotatably installed in the middle of the inner side of the distribution hopper (2602), a plurality of distribution plates (2606) distributed in a circular array are installed on the outer side of the rotation shaft (2605), and the distribution plates (2606) are tangent to the inner wall of the distribution hopper (2602), a rotating motor (2604) is installed at one end of the distribution hopper (2602), and one end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (2604) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (2605).

6. The impurity removal device for sesame oil processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side of the discharge hopper (2603) is rotatably connected to a limiting plate (2608), and a plurality of arc rods (2610) are installed on the back side of the limiting plate (2608). One end of the arc rod (2610) is slidably connected to the inner side of an arc sleeve (2609), and a return spring (2611) is installed between one end of the arc rod (2610) and the inner wall of the arc sleeve (2609), and the arc sleeve (2609) is fixedly passed through the side wall of the discharge hopper (2603).

7. The impurity removal device for sesame oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting frame (28) is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying frame (1), a sewage outlet (29) is arranged at the bottom end of the water collecting frame (28), and a valve is arranged inside the sewage outlet (29).

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