Tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device
By designing the cleaning mechanism of the tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device, the problem of crystallization of the cutting pipeline is solved, and efficient cleaning of refrigeration crystals is achieved to ensure the normal operation of the refrigerant preparation device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421187969.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing refrigerant preparation device, the cutting pipe is prone to crystallization blockage, which affects the use and working effect of the refrigerant preparation device.
A tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device is designed, including a cleaning mechanism, which drives the telescopic cylinder and servo motor to move through a threaded rod, drives the scraper to rotate and cleans the refrigeration crystals in the discharge pipe, and cleans the residual crystals on the scraper by placing a barrel and a brush.
It effectively avoids the blockage of the refrigeration crystals on the pipeline, ensures the normal use and working effect of the refrigerant preparation device, and avoids the impact of the future cleaning effect of the scraper.
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Figure CN222659541U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device. Background Art
[0002] Since tetrafluoroethane R-134a belongs to the HFC class of substances, it does not damage the ozone layer at all. It is an environmentally friendly refrigerant recognized and recommended for use by most countries in the world. It is also a mainstream environmentally friendly refrigerant. The refrigerant preparation device is the core component of the refrigeration cycle device.
[0003] During the use of most of the current refrigerant preparation devices, the refrigeration effect and reaction will cause crystallization in the feed pipe connected to them. If it cannot be cleaned, the feed pipe will be blocked and the material cannot be discharged, which will affect the use of the refrigerant preparation device and its working effect.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device, which has the advantage of being able to clean refrigeration crystals in a feed pipe, thereby solving the problem of crystals forming in the feed pipe during the manufacturing process, clogging the pipe and affecting the use and working effect of the refrigerant preparation device.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device, comprising: a refrigeration device, a support frame arranged at the bottom; a feed port arranged at the top of the refrigeration device; a discharge pipe arranged at the bottom of the refrigeration device, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the refrigeration device, and the cleaning mechanism comprises: a fixed block arranged at the bottom of the refrigeration device; a slide groove opened on the side wall of the fixed block; a connecting block slidably connected to the slide groove; a threaded rod threadedly connected to the connecting block, and the threaded rod is located in the slide groove; a telescopic cylinder arranged at one end of the connecting block; a servo motor arranged on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder; a scraper arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor.
[0009] In some embodiments, the scraper is matched with the discharge pipe, and a plurality of scrapers are provided.
[0010] In some embodiments, a placement cylinder is provided at the bottom of the refrigeration device, and a brush is provided in the placement cylinder.
[0011] In some embodiments, a turning handle is provided at one end of the threaded rod.
[0012] In some embodiments, a heating gasket is provided on the side wall of the discharge pipe.
[0013] In some embodiments, a thermometer is provided on a side wall of the refrigeration device.
[0014] In some embodiments, the connecting block has an "L"-shaped structure.
[0015] In some embodiments, a valve is provided on the discharge pipe.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The refrigerant preparation device drives the telescopic cylinder to slide in the slide groove through the connection fastener by rotating the threaded rod, and moves its servo motor to the bottom of the discharge pipe. The output shaft of the servo motor rotates to drive the scraper to rotate. At this time, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder drives the servo motor to move into the pipeline of the discharge pipe. The rotation of the scraper can clean and scrape the refrigeration crystals in the discharge pipe, thereby preventing the refrigeration crystals from clogging the pipeline and affecting the use of the refrigerant preparation device.
[0019] 2. The refrigerant preparation device, through the arrangement of the placement cylinder and the brush, moves the cleaned scraper into the placement cylinder for rotation, and the refrigeration crystals remaining on the scraper can be cleaned by the brush to avoid affecting the cleaning effect of the scraper in the future. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper part in the utility model.
[0025] In the figure:
[0026] 110, refrigeration device; 120, support frame; 130, feed inlet; 140, feed pipe;
[0027] 200, cleaning mechanism; 210, fixing block; 220, slideway; 230, connecting block; 240, threaded rod; 250, telescopic cylinder; 260, servo motor; 270, scraper;
[0028] 310. Placement tube; 320. Brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0030] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0031] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] In addition, in this application, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0033] Tetrafluoroethane is a common refrigerant and a recognized environmentally friendly refrigerant. It is one of the main materials used for refrigeration. The refrigerant in the refrigerant preparation device plays a cooling role in the circulation process and is a medium substance for realizing the energy conversion process.
[0034] In the related art, during the use of the existing refrigerant preparation device, crystallization may occur in its feed pipe, which may block the pipe and make the refrigerant preparation device unusable, affecting its working effect.
[0035] In order to solve the problems in the related art to a certain extent, the embodiment of the present application provides a tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device. When it is necessary to clean the refrigeration crystals in the feed pipe 140, the threaded rod 240 is rotated to drive the connecting block 230 to slide in the slide groove 220, and then the telescopic cylinder 250 is driven to move and move it to the bottom of the feed pipe 140. At this time, the power switch is turned on, the output shaft of the servo motor 260 rotates to drive the scraper 270 to rotate, and the telescopic cylinder 250 drives the servo motor 260 to the feed pipe 140 by extending and retracting the telescopic end. The scraper 270 moves in the pipeline and rotates to break and scrape the refrigeration crystals in the discharge pipe 140, thereby cleaning the refrigeration crystals in the pipeline. This can prevent the refrigeration crystals from clogging the pipeline and affecting the use and working effect of the refrigerant preparation device. When the cleaning is completed, the threaded rod 240 is rotated in the opposite direction to move the servo motor 260 and the scraper 270 to the placement tube 310 through the telescopic cylinder 250, and the refrigeration crystals remaining on the scraper 270 are cleaned by the brush 320 to prevent them from adhering to the scraper 270 and affecting the cleaning effect of the discharge pipe 140 in the future.
[0036] The present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0037] Combination Figure 1-Figure 5 The embodiment of the present application provides a tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device, comprising: a support frame 120 arranged at the bottom of the refrigeration device 110; a feed port 130 arranged at the top of the refrigeration device 110; a feed pipe 140 arranged at the bottom of the refrigeration device 110, and a cleaning mechanism 200 is arranged at the bottom of the refrigeration device 110, and the cleaning mechanism 200 comprises: a fixed block 210 arranged at the bottom of the refrigeration device 110; a slide groove 220 opened on the side wall of the fixed block 210; a connecting block 230 slidably connected to the slide groove 220; a threaded rod 240 threadedly connected to the connecting block 230, and the threaded rod 240 is located in the slide groove 220; a telescopic cylinder 250 is arranged at one end of the connecting block 230; a servo motor 260 is arranged on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 250; and a scraper 270 is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor 260.
[0038] Specifically, the refrigeration device 110 is provided with a control motor and a stirring rod. The control motor can drive the stirring rod to rotate to perform refrigeration and stirring in the refrigeration device 110 to produce refrigerant. The fixed block 210 is welded to the bottom of the refrigeration device 110, the connecting block 230 is welded and fixed to the telescopic cylinder 250, the telescopic cylinder 250 can be telescopically moved by pneumatically controlling the telescopic end, the servo motor 260 is welded and fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 250, and the scraper 270 is welded and fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor 260.
[0039] When in use, tetrafluoroethane is first poured into the refrigeration device 110 from the feed port 130, and is stirred and rotated by the control motor and the stirring rod provided in the refrigeration device 110. The produced refrigerant comes out from the discharge pipe 140. When there are refrigeration crystals in the discharge pipe 140, the connecting block 230 is driven to slide in the slide groove 220 by rotating the threaded rod 240, and the telescopic cylinder 250 is moved to the bottom of the discharge pipe 140. The telescopic cylinder 250 and the servo motor 260 are started, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 250 drives the servo motor 260 to move into the pipeline of the discharge pipe 140. The output shaft of the servo motor 260 rotates and drives the scraper 270 to rotate, so that the refrigeration crystals in the discharge pipe 140 can be broken and scraped, and the refrigeration crystals in the pipeline can be cleaned up to avoid clogging the pipeline and affecting the use and working effect of the refrigerant preparation device.
[0040] In some embodiments, the scraper 270 is matched with the discharge pipe 140 , and a plurality of scrapers 270 are provided.
[0041] When in use, the scraper 270 can be rotated to better scrape and clean the refrigeration crystals generated in the discharge pipe 140.
[0042] In some embodiments, a placement tube 310 is disposed at the bottom of the refrigeration device 110 , and a brush 320 is disposed inside the placement tube 310 .
[0043] Specifically, the placement cylinder 310 is fixed to the refrigeration device 110 by welding, and the brush 320 is adhered to the inner wall of the placement cylinder 310 .
[0044] When in use, the scraper 270 can be moved into the placement tube 310 and rotated by setting the brush 320 in the placement tube 310, and the brush 320 can clean the refrigeration crystals remaining on the scraper 270 to prevent them from adhering to the scraper 270 and affecting its use.
[0045] In some embodiments, a handle is disposed at one end of the threaded rod 240 .
[0046] Specifically, the turning handle is fixed to the threaded rod 240 by welding.
[0047] When in use, turning the handle can better enable the multi-threaded rod 240 to rotate.
[0048] In some embodiments, a heating gasket is provided on the side wall of the feed pipe 140 .
[0049] Specifically, the heating gasket is adhered to the side wall of the feed pipe 140 .
[0050] When in use, the feed pipe 140 can be heated by a heating gasket to enable it to better clean the refrigeration crystals in the pipe.
[0051] In some embodiments, a thermometer is provided on the side wall of the refrigeration device 110 .
[0052] Specifically, the thermometer is attached to a side wall of the refrigeration device 110 .
[0053] When in use, the thermometer can be used to observe the temperature in the refrigeration device 110 more intuitively.
[0054] In some embodiments, the connection block 230 has an “L”-shaped structure.
[0055] When in use, the movable connecting block 230 can better move the telescopic cylinder 250 to the position directly below the discharge pipe 140 .
[0056] In some embodiments, a valve is provided on the discharge pipe 140 .
[0057] When in use, the valve can better open and close the feed pipe 140 to facilitate material storage.
[0058] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0059] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0060] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device, characterized in that: include: A refrigeration device (110), and a support frame (120) disposed at the bottom; A feed inlet (130) is arranged at the top of the refrigeration device (110); The feed pipe (140) is arranged at the bottom of the refrigeration device (110). The bottom of the refrigeration device (110) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (200). The cleaning mechanism (200) comprises: A fixing block (210) is arranged at the bottom of the refrigeration device (110); A slide groove (220) is formed on a side wall of the fixing block (210); A connecting block (230) slidably connected in the sliding groove (220); A threaded rod (240) threadedly connected to the connecting block (230), and the threaded rod (240) is located in the sliding groove (220); A telescopic cylinder (250) is arranged at one end of the connecting block (230); A servo motor (260) is arranged on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (250); The scraper (270) is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor (260).
2. A tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (270) is matched with the discharge pipe (140), and a plurality of scrapers (270) are provided.
3. A tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement cylinder (310) is provided at the bottom of the refrigeration device (110), and a brush (320) is provided inside the placement cylinder (310).
4. A tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (240) is provided with a turning handle.
5. A tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating gasket is provided on the side wall of the discharge pipe (140).
6. A tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thermometer is provided on the side wall of the refrigeration device (110).
7. A tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection block (230) adopts an "L"-shaped structure.
8. The tetrafluoroethane refrigerant preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed pipe (140) is provided with a valve.