Anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of functional fabrics, in particular to an anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric. The functional fabric comprises an anti-pilling layer and a skin-friendly layer, the lower end of the anti-pilling layer is connected with a skin-friendly layer; wherein the anti-pilling layer is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns are formed by blending cotton yarns and real silk, and the weft yarns are formed by blending bamboo fibers and linen fibers. The functional fabric has the advantages of being resistant to pilling, antibacterial, breathable, capable of absorbing moisture and good in human body comfort, and has good application prospects.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of functional fabrics, in particular to an anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the development of social economy and the improvement of people's living standards, people pay more and more attention to the quality of fabrics and have higher and higher functional requirements for clothing, especially the requirements for clothing's antibacterial, health care, feel, quality, and aesthetics are constantly improving.

[0003] Pure cotton fabrics are soft, close to the skin, breathable, natural, comfortable, chic and dignified, and are widely loved by consumers. However, pure cotton fabrics have the disadvantages of being too soft, lacking contours, and becoming hard after hand washing, and being deformed.

[0004] In order to improve the texture of pure cotton fabrics, pure cotton fibers are generally blended with polyester fibers to form polyester fabrics to improve the soft feel, lack of skeleton, easy stretching and deformation and other defects of pure cotton fabrics. However, clothes made of polyester fabrics are prone to pilling during wearing and cannot achieve the anti-pilling effect, thereby reducing the fabric's wear resistance; they have poor moisture absorption and are prone to generating static electricity and absorbing dust; they have poor air permeability and are prone to creating a stuffy feeling, resulting in poor human comfort. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides an anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric. The functional fabric has excellent anti-pilling performance, and also has excellent antibacterial, moisture absorption and breathability effects.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides an anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric, comprising: an anti-pilling layer and a skin-friendly layer; the anti-pilling layer is connected to the skin-friendly layer; wherein the anti-pilling layer is woven by warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn is blended by cotton yarn and silk, and the weft yarn is blended by bamboo fiber and flax fiber.

[0008] Optionally, a binding warp yarn is added between the warp yarns of the anti-pilling layer and the warp yarns of the skin-friendly layer, and the binding warp yarns are interwoven with the weft yarns of the anti-pilling layer and the weft yarns of the skin-friendly layer to connect the anti-pilling layer and the skin-friendly layer.

[0009] Optionally, the anti-pilling layer and the skin-friendly layer are connected by thermal fusion.

[0010] Optionally, the warp density and weft density of the anti-pilling layer are both 300×300 strands / 10 cm, and the surface density is 300 g / m 2The anti-pilling layer has excellent anti-pilling, wear-resistant and breathable properties.

[0011] Optionally, the anti-pilling layer has a thickness of 0.5-0.8 mm.

[0012] Optionally, the skin-friendly layer is formed by interweaving cotton yarn and linen yarn in warp and weft.

[0013] Optionally, the warp density and weft density of the skin-friendly layer are both 150×150 strands / 10 cm, and the surface density is 150 g / m 2 .

[0014] Optionally, the skin-friendly layer has a thickness of 0.1-0.3 mm.

[0015] Optionally, the binding warp yarns are formed by twisting cotton fibers and polyester fibers.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the utility model, cotton yarn and silk are blended into warp yarn; bamboo fiber and flax fiber are blended into weft yarn; the warp yarn and the weft yarn are interwoven to obtain a breathable anti-pilling layer; the skin-friendly layer is interwoven with cotton yarn and flax yarn in warp and weft; the anti-pilling layer and the skin-friendly layer are connected by joining the warp yarn or thermal fusion, so as to obtain a functional fabric with good anti-pilling, good wear resistance, antibacterial, moisture absorption and breathability, and good human body comfort, and solves the problems of easy pilling, poor moisture absorption, poor breathability, easy generation of static electricity and dust absorption in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-pilling layer of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of another anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric of the utility model;

[0021] Among them, 1 is an anti-pilling layer, 2 is a skin-friendly layer, and 3 is a binding warp yarn. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides an anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric as a first embodiment. Figure 1 , is a schematic diagram of the anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric of the utility model embodiment. Figure 1 It can be seen that the anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric includes: an anti-pilling layer 1, a skin-friendly layer 2 and a binding warp yarn 3.

[0024] The anti-pilling layer 1 is formed by interweaving the warp yarn 11 blended from cotton yarn and silk and the weft yarn 12 blended from bamboo fiber and flax fiber. Among them, the cotton yarn has the characteristics of good air permeability and moisture removal, high fiber strength, high wear resistance, good wrinkle resistance, not easy to pilling, and smooth fiber surface. Silk has the characteristics of good air permeability and moisture absorption, good anti-pilling, strong wrinkle resistance, good heat resistance, high gloss, and smooth fiber surface. The warp yarn 11 of the anti-pilling layer 1 is obtained by blending cotton yarn and silk. Bamboo fiber is highly hollow and can absorb and evaporate water instantly like a capillary, so it has excellent moisture absorption, moisture release and air permeability, and is called "breathing fiber"; the surface of bamboo fiber also has natural antibacterial, antibacterial and bactericidal effects, so that bacteria cannot survive on the surface of bamboo fiber, and can also reduce and disappear bacteria in a short time; bamboo fiber also has anti-ultraviolet function. Flax fiber has good air permeability, fast moisture absorption and release speed, can quickly and effectively reduce the temperature of the skin surface; it also has the characteristics of antibacterial and deodorizing, strong wear resistance, and antistatic. The weft yarn 12 is obtained by blending bamboo fiber and flax fiber. The warp yarn 11 and the weft yarn 12 are then woven into a warp and weft to obtain an antibacterial, moisture-absorbing and breathable anti-pilling layer 1, such as Figure 2 The warp density and weft density of the anti-pilling layer are both 300×300 strands / 10cm, and the surface density is 300g / m 2 The thickness of the anti-pilling layer is 0.5mm.

[0025] The skin-friendly layer 2 is made of cotton yarn and flax fiber interwoven in warp and weft. The skin-friendly layer 2 has excellent air permeability and moisture absorption, can quickly absorb and release moisture, effectively reduce the temperature of the skin surface, can be close to the skin, does not suffocate sweat, and has a strong sense of comfort for the human body. The warp density and weft density of the skin-friendly layer are both 150×150 strands / 10cm, and the surface density is 150g / m 2 The thickness of the skin-friendly layer is 0.1mm.

[0026] The anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric of the utility model is interwoven with two independent warp yarn systems and two independent weft yarn systems to form an anti-pilling layer 1 and a skin-friendly layer 2 of the functional fabric. A binding warp yarn 3 is added between the warp yarns of the anti-pilling layer 1 and the warp yarns of the skin-friendly layer 2, and the binding warp yarn 3 is interwoven with the weft yarns of the anti-pilling layer 1 and the weft yarns of the skin-friendly layer 2 to connect the anti-pilling layer 1 and the skin-friendly layer 2. The binding warp yarn 3 is twisted by cotton yarn and polyester fiber in a mass ratio of 40:60. Due to the combination of the softness and comfort of cotton yarn and the wear resistance and wrinkle resistance of polyester fiber, the binding warp yarn 3 has good wear resistance and tensile resistance. The connection between the anti-pilling layer and the skin-friendly layer is achieved through the binding warp yarn 3.

[0027] In order to ensure that the anti-pilling layer 1 and the skin-friendly layer 2 are firmly bonded, it is necessary to add a binding warp yarn for every two surface (anti-pilling layer 1) and inner (skin-friendly layer 2) warp yarns, that is, the arrangement ratio of the warp yarns of the anti-pilling layer 1 or the warp yarns of the skin-friendly layer 2 to the binding warp yarns 3 is 2:1. In addition, in one tissue cycle, the binding warp yarn is lifted up to be bonded with the weft yarns of the anti-pilling layer 1 once, and is also lowered to be bonded with the weft yarns of the skin-friendly layer once, and the bonding points are evenly distributed, so as to obtain a firmly bonded anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric.

[0028] The anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric of the utility model adopts cotton yarn and silk blended into warp yarn; bamboo fiber and flax fiber are blended into antibacterial, moisture-absorbing and breathable weft yarn; the warp yarn and the weft yarn are woven into a breathable and antibacterial anti-pilling layer; the skin-friendly layer is formed by interlacing the cotton yarn and the flax yarn in warp and weft; the warp yarn is interwoven and connected with the weft yarn of the anti-pilling layer and the weft yarn of the skin-friendly layer respectively by binding, so as to realize the connection of the anti-pilling layer and the skin-friendly layer, thereby obtaining the functional fabric with anti-pilling, antibacterial, moisture-absorbing and breathable properties and good human body comfort, which can be used to make sweatshirts, autumn clothes and other clothes, which are comfortable, breathable and wear-resistant, and have good application prospects.

[0029] In order to further enrich the connection methods of the anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric, in another embodiment, the anti-pilling layer 1 and the skin-friendly layer 2 are connected by thermal fusion. Figure 3 shown. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric of the utility model. Figure 3 It can be seen that the anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric includes an anti-pilling layer 1 and a skin-friendly layer 2. Among them, the anti-pilling layer 1 is formed by interweaving the warp yarn 11 blended from cotton yarn and silk and the weft yarn 12 blended from bamboo fiber and flax fiber. The anti-pilling layer 1 with moisture absorption, breathability, antibacterial and antifungal properties is obtained by interweaving the warp yarns interwoven from cotton yarn and silk and the weft yarns interwoven from bamboo fiber and flax fiber. The warp density and weft density of the anti-pilling layer 1 are both 300×300 strands / 10cm, and the surface density is 300g / m 2The thickness of the anti-pilling layer is 0.8mm. The skin-friendly layer 2 is made of cotton yarn and linen yarn interwoven in warp and weft. The skin-friendly layer 2 has excellent breathability and moisture absorption, can quickly absorb and release moisture, effectively reduce the temperature of the skin surface, can be close to the skin, does not sweat, and has a strong sense of comfort. The warp density and weft density of the skin-friendly layer are both 150×150 yarns / 10cm, and the surface density is 150g / m 2 The thickness of the skin-friendly layer is 0.3mm.

[0030] As another optional embodiment, the anti-pilling layer 1 and the skin-friendly layer 2 are stacked on the operating platform of the preheating and fusing equipment, and a layer of hot melt adhesive is coated on the upper surface of the anti-pilling layer 1 and the lower surface of the skin-friendly layer 2. The anti-pilling layer 1 and the skin-friendly layer 2 can be quickly bonded by high-temperature pressing, so that the anti-pilling layer 1 and the skin-friendly layer 2 are connected together by heat fusion to obtain an anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric. The hot melt adhesive can be a commercially available product. The anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric has excellent anti-pilling performance, is antibacterial, breathable and moisture-absorbent, and has good human comfort. It can be used to make sweatshirts, autumn clothes and other clothes, which are comfortable, breathable, and wear-resistant, and have good application prospects.

[0031] The anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabrics prepared in the above embodiments were tested, wherein the anti-pilling performance test adopted the test method of GB / T4802.1-2008 "Determination of pilling properties of textile fabrics Part 1: Circular locus method", and the test results are shown in Table 1.

[0032] Table 1

[0033]

[0034] It can be seen from Table 1 that the anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric of the utility model has good anti-pilling property.

[0035] The antibacterial property adopts the AATCC-90 halo test method. The strain selected for the antibacterial property is ATCC-8099 Escherichia coli. The test results are: the anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabrics of the embodiment and another embodiment of the utility model can form an effective antibacterial circle width of 0.63 cm and 0.62 cm. Therefore, it can be seen that the anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabrics of the utility model have good antibacterial properties.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent substitution or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric, characterized in that: The functional fabric comprises: an anti-pilling layer and a skin-friendly layer, wherein the anti-pilling layer is connected to the skin-friendly layer; wherein the anti-pilling layer is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the warp yarns are blended from cotton yarns and silk, and the weft yarns are blended from bamboo fibers and flax fibers.

2. The anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: A binding warp yarn is added between the warp yarn of the anti-pilling layer and the warp yarn of the skin-friendly layer, and the binding warp yarn is interwoven with the weft yarn of the anti-pilling layer and the weft yarn of the skin-friendly layer to connect the anti-pilling layer and the skin-friendly layer.

3. The anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-pilling layer and the skin-friendly layer are connected by thermal fusion.

4. The anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warp density and weft density of the anti-pilling layer are both 300×300 strands / 10cm, and the surface density is 300g / m 2 .

5. The anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The thickness of the anti-pilling layer is 0.5-0.8 mm.

6. The anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The skin-friendly layer is formed by interweaving the cotton yarn and the linen yarn in warp and weft.

7. The anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: The warp density and weft density of the skin-friendly layer are both 150×150 strands / 10cm, and the surface density is 150g / m 2 .

8. The anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The thickness of the skin-friendly layer is 0.1-0.3 mm.

9. The anti-pilling and antibacterial functional fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The binding warp yarns are formed by twisting cotton fibers and polyester fibers.

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