House building construction building material hoisting equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of housing construction, in particular to housing construction building material hoisting equipment which comprises a hoisting base used for bearing and installing a hoisting assembly. And the rolling wheels are arranged outside the hoisting base and used for driving the hoisting equipment to move, and the interior of the hoisting base is movably connected with an extension frame. The hoisting device is provided with the hoisting base, the rollers, the extension frame, the first positioning screw cone, the second positioning screw cone, the foundation column, the hoisting column and the hoisting arm, when the hoisting device is used for hoisting building materials in house building construction, the hoisting device can be pushed to move forwards through the rollers according to the current position of the house building construction, and then a fixed knob is twisted to unfold the extension frame, so that the building materials can be hoisted. The contact area of the lifting base and the ground is enlarged, the lifting base is placed more stably, the stability of the lifting base is enhanced in cooperation with a first positioning screw cone and a second positioning screw cone, and therefore the probability of rollover caused by instability of the lifting equipment base is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a building material hoisting device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Building construction is a housing construction project, which refers to various types of building construction and their ancillary facilities and the supporting lines, pipelines, equipment installation projects and indoor and outdoor decoration projects. Building construction refers to a project with a roof, beams, columns, walls, foundations and the ability to form an internal space to meet people's needs for production, residence, study, public activities, etc. In the process of building construction, lifting equipment is needed for the construction materials used in the construction. Lifting equipment is a machine that can transport and exchange objects, which is divided into jib-type hoists, mobile hoists, straight-type hoists, and full-angle types.

[0003] The lifting device for lifting building materials for building construction with publication number CN220642229U is specifically disclosed, which relates to the technical field of building construction. The utility model comprises a base plate, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a material frame is arranged on one side of the support rod, a symmetrically distributed rotating plate is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the material frame, a clamping column is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate, a rotating block is rotatably connected to one side of the material frame close to the clamping column, two clamping grooves are arranged inside the rotating block, and the clamping column is slidably clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves, and the clamping column is disengaged from the corresponding clamping groove through the cooperation among the rotating block, the unlocking rod, the limiting groove, the limiting column, the fixing rod, the clamping column and the clamping groove, so that the clamping column is disengaged from the corresponding clamping groove, and the restriction on the rotation of the rotating plate is released, and the rotating plate is opened by the dead weight of the rotating plate and the building materials, so as to facilitate the unloading operation, and the clamping column is re-clamped to the inside of the clamping groove, and the bottom of the material frame is closed by the rotating plate, thereby further improving the lifting efficiency.

[0004] During the use of existing building material lifting equipment for housing construction, due to the different weights of different types of building materials, when the lifting equipment is lifting, if the base of the lifting equipment is not fixed stably, and the building materials inside the building material frame are too heavy, the lifting will be unstable and the building material frame will tip over. However, the building construction position is not always fixed, and the lifting range of the lifting equipment is also limited. It is cumbersome to change the lifting position of the fixed lifting equipment. In addition, the above-mentioned comparative case also lacks means to reinforce and stabilize the base of the lifting equipment, and facilitate the adjustment of the height and angle of the lifting equipment. In this way, the overall use range of the lifting equipment is not only limited under long-term use, but also moving the lifting equipment will make the workers time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a kind of building material lifting equipment for building construction to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a building material lifting equipment for housing construction, which realizes the telescopic adjustment of the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic rod through the lifting base, rollers, extension frame, first positioning screw cone, second positioning screw cone, base column, lifting column and lifting arm, and the telescopic adjustment of the base column and the lifting column angle by the telescopic cylinder, thereby widening the lifting range of the device as a whole. In this way, the device is also equipped with a reinforced and stable lifting equipment base, and the position, height and angle of the lifting equipment are conveniently adjusted, which not only improves the overall lifting efficiency of the device, but also reduces the labor intensity of the workers brought by moving the lifting equipment, so as to solve the problem of building material lifting equipment for housing construction in the prior art. During use, due to the different weights of different types of building materials, when the lifting equipment is lifting, if the base of the lifting equipment is not fixed steadily and the building materials inside the building material frame are too heavy, the lifting will be unstable and the building material frame will tip over. However, the construction position of the building is not always fixed, and the lifting range of the lifting equipment is also limited. It is cumbersome to change the lifting position of the fixed lifting equipment. In addition, the above-mentioned comparative cases lack means to reinforce and stabilize the base of the lifting equipment, and facilitate the adjustment of the height and angle of the lifting equipment. In this way, the overall use range of the lifting equipment is not limited under long-term use, and moving the lifting equipment will also cause time and effort for the workers.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a building material lifting equipment for building construction, comprising a lifting base for carrying and installing lifting components;

[0008] The roller is arranged on the outside of the lifting base, and is used to drive the lifting equipment to move. The lifting base is movably connected to an extension frame inside. A fixing knob is passed through the outside of the lifting base, and a first positioning screw is passed through one end of the extension frame. A second positioning screw is arranged on one side of the lifting base.

[0009] A base column is arranged above the lifting base and is used to adjust the height of the lifting equipment. A hydraulic cylinder is arranged inside the base column. A hydraulic rod is movably connected inside the hydraulic cylinder. A lifting column is fixedly installed at one end of the hydraulic rod. A rotating shaft is arranged above the lifting column. A lifting arm is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft. A telescopic cylinder is arranged below the lifting arm.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting column is movably connected to the base column, and the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic rod are vertically distributed.

[0011] Preferably, a motor cabin is provided above the lifting arm, a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the motor cabin, an output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a first turntable, an outer side of the first turntable is movably connected to an iron transmission belt, and an inner side of the iron transmission belt is movably connected to a second turntable.

[0012] Preferably, a hoisting drum is fixedly installed on the outside of the second turntable, and a lifting steel cable is fixedly connected to the outside of the hoisting drum.

[0013] Preferably, a lifting plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the lifting cable, a dispersion cable is arranged below the lifting plate, and a building material frame is fixedly mounted on one end of the dispersion cable.

[0014] Preferably, a resistance shaft is provided on one side of the building material frame, a closing plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the resistance shaft, and a fastening screw is passed through the outside of the closing plate.

[0015] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a lifting base, a roller, an extension frame, a first positioning screw cone, a second positioning screw cone, a base column, a lifting column and a lifting arm. When the device is used to lift building materials in building construction, the device can be pushed forward by the roller according to the current position of the building construction, and then the fixed knob is twisted to unfold the extension frame, thereby expanding the contact area between the lifting base and the ground, so that the lifting base can be placed more stably, and then the first positioning screw cone and the second positioning screw cone are used to strengthen the stability of the lifting base, thereby reducing the probability of the lifting equipment base being unstable and causing the side tipping to occur. At the same time, the telescopic adjustment of the base column and the lifting column by the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic rod is matched with the telescopic adjustment of the angle of the lifting arm and the lifting column by the telescopic cylinder, thereby releasing the overall lifting range of the device. In this way, the device is equipped with a means of reinforcing and stabilizing the lifting equipment base, facilitating the adjustment of the height angle of the lifting equipment position, etc., which not only improves the overall lifting efficiency of the device, but also reduces the labor intensity brought to the workers by moving the lifting equipment.

[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a lifting steel cable, a lifting plate, a dispersion steel cable, a building material frame, a resistance shaft, a closing plate and a fastening screw. When the device is used to lift the building materials during house construction, due to the heavy weight of the building materials, when loading the building materials, the fastening screw can be pulled out and the closing plate can be lowered through the resistance shaft. In this way, both sides of the building material frame are opened, which is convenient for workers to load the building materials, improves the loading efficiency of the building materials, and indirectly speeds up the lifting speed. Moreover, the lifting plate is connected to the building material frame through four sets of dispersion steel cables, which makes the lifting steel cable more stable when lifting the building materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first positioning screw cone structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first turntable structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting cable structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the building material frame structure of the utility model.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Lifting base; 2. Roller; 3. Extension frame; 4. Fixing knob; 5. First positioning screw; 6. Second positioning screw; 7. Base column; 8. Hydraulic cylinder; 9. Hydraulic rod; 10. Lifting column; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Lifting arm; 13. Motor compartment; 14. Servo motor; 15. First turntable; 16. Iron transmission belt; 17. Second turntable; 18. Winch; 19. Lifting cable; 20. Telescopic cylinder; 21. Lifting plate; 22. Dispersion cable; 23. Building material frame; 24. Resistance shaft; 25. Closing plate; 26. Fastening screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] The utility model provides Figure 1-5 The building material lifting equipment shown in the figure comprises a lifting base 1 for carrying and installing lifting components;

[0028] The roller 2 is arranged outside the lifting base 1 and is used to drive the lifting equipment to move. The lifting base 1 is movably connected to an extension frame 3 inside. A fixing knob 4 is passed through the outside of the lifting base 1. A first positioning screw 5 is passed through one end of the extension frame 3. A second positioning screw 6 is arranged on one side of the lifting base 1.

[0029] A base column 7 is arranged above the lifting base 1 and is used to adjust the height of the lifting equipment. A hydraulic cylinder 8 is arranged inside the base column 7. A hydraulic rod 9 is movably connected inside the hydraulic cylinder 8. A lifting column 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the hydraulic rod 9. A rotating shaft 11 is arranged above the lifting column 10. A lifting arm 12 is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft 11. A telescopic cylinder 20 is arranged below the lifting arm 12. The hydraulic cylinder 8 and the hydraulic rod 9 can adjust the height of the base column 7 and the lifting column 10 by telescopic adjustment, and the telescopic cylinder 20 can adjust the angle of the lifting arm 12 and the lifting column 10 by telescopic adjustment, thereby widening the overall lifting range of the device. In this way, the device is equipped with means for reinforcing and stabilizing the base of the lifting equipment, and facilitating the adjustment of the position, height and angle of the lifting equipment.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the lifting column 10 is movably connected to the base column 7, the hydraulic cylinder 8 and the hydraulic rod 9 are vertically distributed, the hydraulic cylinder 8 and the hydraulic rod 9 have sufficient power to support the lifting column 10 to adjust to the height required for building construction, and a motor cabin 13 is arranged above the lifting arm 12. A servo motor 14 is fixedly installed inside the motor cabin 13, and the output end of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to a first turntable 15, and the outside of the first turntable 15 is movably connected to an iron transmission belt 16, and the inner side of the iron transmission belt 16 is movably connected to a second turntable 17. The servo motor 14 links the first turntable 15 and the second turntable 17 through the iron transmission belt 16, thereby completing the winding of the lifting cable 19, and a winch drum 18 is fixedly installed on the outside of the second turntable 17, and the outside of the winch drum 18 is fixedly connected to the lifting cable 19. The winch drum 18 has a simple structure and is easy to operate. If a fault occurs, it is also convenient for maintenance personnel to replace it in time.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a lifting plate 21 is fixedly installed at one end of the lifting cable 19, and a dispersion cable 22 is arranged below the lifting plate 21. A building material frame 23 is fixedly installed at one end of the dispersion cable 22. The lifting plate 21 is connected to the building material frame 23 through four groups of dispersion cables 22, which makes the lifting cable 19 more stable when lifting building materials. A resistance shaft 24 is arranged on one side of the building material frame 23, and a closing plate 25 is fixedly installed on the outside of the resistance shaft 24. A fastening screw 26 passes through the outside of the closing plate 25. When loading building materials, the fastening screw 26 can be pulled out to lower the closing plate 25 through the resistance shaft 24. In this way, both sides of the building material frame 23 are opened, which is convenient for workers to load building materials, improves the loading efficiency of building materials, and indirectly speeds up the lifting speed.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, the external power supply is turned on. According to the current position of the building construction, the device can be pushed forward by the roller 2, and then the fixing knob 4 is twisted to unfold the extension frame 3, thereby expanding the contact area between the lifting base 1 and the ground, so that the lifting base 1 can be placed more stably, and then the first positioning screw cone 5 and the second positioning screw cone 6 are used to strengthen the stability of the lifting base 1, thereby reducing the probability of the lifting equipment base tipping due to instability. Then, the building material frame 23 is removed, and the fastening screw 26 is pulled out and the closing plate 25 is lowered through the resistance shaft 24. In this way, both sides of the building material frame 23 are opened, which is convenient for workers to load building materials, and also improves the loading efficiency of building materials, indirectly speeding up the lifting speed. Then, after waiting for the building materials to be loaded, the lifting cable 19 is connected to the lifting plate 21. The lifting plate 21 is connected to the building material frame 23 through four sets of dispersed steel cables 22, which makes the lifting cable 19 more stable when lifting building materials. At this time, the servo motor 1 can be turned on after the preparation work is completed. 4, the servo motor 14 links the first turntable 15 and the second turntable 17 through the iron transmission belt 16, thereby completing the winding of the lifting cable 19, and then the lifting cable 19 is wound to lift the building material frame 23 filled with building materials into the air. According to the position to be lifted, the switch of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is turned on, and the hydraulic cylinder 8 and the hydraulic rod 9 are telescopically adjusted to the height of the base column 7 and the lifting column 10, and then the switch of the telescopic cylinder 20 is turned on, and the telescopic cylinder 20 is telescopic to drive the lifting arm 12 to adjust the angle of the lifting column 10, thereby releasing the lifting range of the device as a whole, so that it is convenient to adjust the position height angle of the lifting equipment and expand the lifting range of the device. Finally, after completing the installation and use of all the building materials lifting equipment for housing construction according to the above operations, turn off the switch of the hydraulic cylinder 8, turn off the switch of the servo motor 14, turn off the switch of the telescopic cylinder 20, and if it is not used for a long time, cut off the external power supply, and the use process of the building materials lifting equipment for housing construction is completed.

[0033] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building material lifting equipment for building construction, characterized by: include A lifting base (1) is used to carry and install lifting components; The roller (2) is arranged outside the lifting base (1) and is used to drive the lifting equipment to move. The lifting base (1) is movably connected to an extension frame (3) inside. A fixing knob (4) is passed through the outside of the lifting base (1). A first positioning screw (5) is passed through one end of the extension frame (3). A second positioning screw (6) is arranged on one side of the lifting base (1). A base column (7) is arranged above the lifting base (1) and is used to adjust the height of the lifting equipment. A hydraulic cylinder (8) is arranged inside the base column (7). A hydraulic rod (9) is movably connected inside the hydraulic cylinder (8). A lifting column (10) is fixedly installed at one end of the hydraulic rod (9). A rotating shaft (11) is arranged above the lifting column (10). A lifting arm (12) is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft (11). A telescopic cylinder (20) is arranged below the lifting arm (12).

2. The building material lifting equipment for building construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lifting column (10) is movably connected to the base column (7), and the hydraulic cylinder (8) and the hydraulic rod (9) are vertically distributed.

3. The building material lifting equipment for building construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A motor cabin (13) is arranged above the lifting arm (12), a servo motor (14) is fixedly installed inside the motor cabin (13), an output end of the servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to a first turntable (15), an outer portion of the first turntable (15) is movably connected to an iron transmission belt (16), and an inner side of the iron transmission belt (16) is movably connected to a second turntable (17).

4. The building material lifting equipment for building construction according to claim 3 is characterized by: A hoisting drum (18) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the second rotating disk (17), and a lifting steel cable (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the hoisting drum (18).

5. The building material lifting equipment for building construction according to claim 4 is characterized by: A lifting plate (21) is fixedly mounted on one end of the lifting steel cable (19), a dispersion steel cable (22) is arranged below the lifting plate (21), and a building material frame (23) is fixedly mounted on one end of the dispersion steel cable (22).

6. The building material lifting equipment for building construction according to claim 5 is characterized by: A resistance rotating shaft (24) is provided on one side of the building material frame (23), a closing plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the resistance rotating shaft (24), and a fastening screw (26) penetrates the outside of the closing plate (25).

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