Bottom mud mineralization repair device
By designing a mineralized restoration device for bottom silt that can move in river water and have the functions of turning and spraying, the problem of draining river water and poor repair of river water in the prior art is solved, and efficient deep restoration of bottom silt is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421381496.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
When adding chemical agents or microbial preparations to the base mud, the existing base mud mineralization repair device needs to drain the river water, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The agent can only be sprinkled on the surface of the base mud, which makes the repair effect poor.
A bottom sludge mineralization repair device including a push mechanism, a turning mechanism and a spraying mechanism is designed to move in river water and turn the bottom sludge through the turning mechanism, and the spraying mechanism sprays chemical agents or microbial preparations to make it fully contact with the bottom sludge.
It realizes deep repair of the bottom sludge without draining the river water, improves the repair effect, and reduces the project volume and power consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN222665658U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bottom repair, in particular to a bottom mud mineralization repair device. Background Art
[0002] Bottom sediment mineralization technology is a treatment method for bottom sediments (bottom sediments) of water bodies. The main principle of this technology is to add specific chemical agents or microbial preparations to the bottom sediments to promote the mineralization reaction of organic matter, nutrients, etc. in the bottom sediments and convert them into harmless or low-toxic substances.
[0003] The existing sediment mineralization remediation device has the following shortcomings:
[0004] 1. When adding specific chemical agents or microbial agents to the bottom mud, it is generally necessary to drain the river water for addition, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and requires a large amount of work;
[0005] 2. When adding chemical agents or microbial agents, they can only be sprinkled on the surface of the bottom mud. The agents or agents can only repair the surface of the bottom mud, and the repair effect is poor.
[0006] In view of the above problems, a bottom mud mineralization repair device is now provided. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bottom mud mineralization repair device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] A sediment mineralization repair device comprises a shell, a pushing mechanism, a turning mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein a cavity is provided inside the shell;
[0010] The pushing mechanism includes a tail wing and two power parts, the tail wing is installed at one end of the shell, and the two power parts are symmetrically installed on both sides of the shell;
[0011] The turning mechanism is used to turn over the bottom mud, and the turning mechanism includes a turning blade and a driving assembly. The turning blade is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the shell, and the driving assembly is installed between the shell and the turning blade;
[0012] The spraying mechanism is used to spray the preparation, and the spraying mechanism includes a discharge pipe, a feeding assembly, a moving assembly, a transmission assembly and multiple nozzles. The discharge pipe is located below the shell and installed on one side of the stirring blade. Multiple nozzles are equidistantly installed on the discharge pipe. The feeding assembly is installed at the bottom end of the shell, and one end of the feeding assembly is connected to the discharge pipe. The moving assembly is installed at one end of the feeding assembly away from the discharge pipe, and the transmission assembly is located between the moving assembly and the driving assembly.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the driving assembly includes a motor, a rotating rod and two mounting plates, the two mounting plates are symmetrically fixed at the bottom end of the shell, the rotating rod is located between the two mounting plates and the two ends are respectively rotatably connected to the two rotating rods, the motor is installed on one side of one of the mounting plates, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and the stirring blades are fixed on the surface of the rotating rod.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the feeding assembly includes a pre-storage tank, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe, a piston plate, a push rod and a through hole;
[0015] Two mounting frames are installed at the bottom end of the shell, the pre-storage tank is installed on the two mounting frames, the discharge pipe is installed at one end of the pre-storage tank, and the other end of the discharge pipe is connected to the discharge pipe. The feed pipe is installed on the top of one end of the pre-storage tank close to the discharge pipe, and the top of the feed pipe is connected to the cavity. The piston plate is slidably arranged inside the pre-storage tank, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the piston plate, and the other end of the push rod passes through the pre-storage tank and is slidably connected to the pre-storage tank.
[0016] As a further solution of the utility model: the through hole is formed on the surface of one end of the pre-storage tank away from the discharge pipe.
[0017] As a further solution of the utility model: a one-way valve is installed at one end of the discharge pipe and the feed pipe close to the pre-storage tank.
[0018] As a further solution of the utility model: the moving assembly includes a turntable, a hinged rod and a connecting rod. The turntable is located on the lower side of the shell. The connecting rod is fixed to the end of the push rod away from the piston plate. One end of the connecting rod is hinged to one end of the hinged rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the surface edge of the turntable.
[0019] As a further solution of the utility model: the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a transmission belt, a vertical plate is fixed to the bottom end of the shell, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate, the driven wheel and the turntable are respectively fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft, the driving wheel is fixed to one end of the rotating rod, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
[0020] As a further solution of the utility model: two support plates are fixed to the bottom end of the shell, and the discharge pipe is installed on the two support plates.
[0021] As a further solution of the utility model: each nozzle is inclined toward the side close to the stirring blade.
[0022] As a further solution of the utility model: four vertical rods are fixed to the bottom end of the shell, a strip frame is fixed to the bottom end of every two vertical rods, and both ends of the connecting rod are inserted into the inside of the two strip frames and are slidably connected to the strip frames.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0024] 1. The utility model is a bottom mud mineralization repair device. By setting a pushing mechanism, the device can be moved inside the river water, so that it is convenient to add chemical agents or microbial preparations to different positions, and can realize the repair work of the bottom mud at different positions without draining the river water, which saves time and effort and is easy to use.
[0025] 2. The utility model provides a device for mineralizing and repairing the bottom mud, which can be turned over by setting a turning mechanism. At the same time, in cooperation with the spraying mechanism, the chemical agent or microbial preparation can be sprayed on the bottom mud while the bottom mud is turned over, so that the bottom mud and the chemical agent or microbial preparation can be in full contact with each other, thus solving the problem in the prior art that the agent or preparation can only be sprinkled on the surface of the bottom mud, and only the surface layer of the bottom mud can be repaired, resulting in poor repair effect.
[0026] 3. The utility model provides a sediment mineralization remediation device, which realizes a linkage effect between the turning mechanism and the spraying mechanism by setting a transmission component, that is, the synchronous operation between the two mechanisms can be realized by using only one driving source, which is beneficial to reduce the number of driving sources used in the device, reduce power consumption, and thus reduce costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0028] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0029] Figure 3 It is a partial structure diagram of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0030] Figure 4 It is a partial structure diagram of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0031] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.
[0032] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.
[0033] Among them: 11, shell; 12, tail; 13, power unit; 14, cavity; 15, mounting plate; 16, motor; 17, rotating rod; 18, stirring blade; 19, pre-storage filling; 20, feed pipe; 21, discharge pipe; 22, discharge pipe; 23, nozzle; 24, support plate; 25, piston plate; 26, push rod; 27, connecting rod; 28, hinged rod; 29, turntable; 30, vertical plate; 31, rotating shaft; 32, driving wheel; 33, driven wheel; 34, transmission belt; 35, mounting frame; 36, bar frame; 37, vertical rod; 38, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0035] The utility model provides the following preferred embodiments:
[0036] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a sediment mineralization remediation device includes a shell 11, a pushing mechanism, a flipping mechanism and a spraying mechanism. A cavity 14 is provided inside the shell 11, and the cavity 14 is used to store chemical agents or microbial agents;
[0037] The pushing mechanism includes a tail 12 and two power parts 13. The tail 12 is installed at one end of the housing 11, and the two power parts 13 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the housing 11. It should be noted here that the tail 12 and the power parts 13 are both existing technologies and are not specifically described here. When in use, when the tail 12 and the power parts 13 are both working, the housing 11 can be pushed to move, thereby enabling the device to move;
[0038] It should also be noted that, in actual use, a pushing mechanism for pushing the shell 11 up and down needs to be installed on the shell 11 to facilitate the lifting of the device;
[0039] The turning mechanism is used to turn the bottom mud. The turning mechanism includes a turning blade 18 and a driving assembly. The turning blade 18 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the housing 11. The driving assembly is installed between the housing 11 and the turning blade 18. The driving assembly can drive the turning blade 18 to rotate. When the turning blade 18 contacts the bottom mud, the turning blade 18 can turn the bottom mud when rotating, so as to facilitate the bottom mud to fully contact with the chemical agent or microbial agent, thereby improving the repair effect.
[0040] The spraying mechanism is used to spray the preparation, and the spraying mechanism includes a discharge pipe 22, a feeding assembly, a moving assembly, a transmission assembly and a plurality of nozzles 23. The discharge pipe 22 is located below the housing 11 and is installed on one side of the stirring blade 18. The plurality of nozzles 23 are installed on the discharge pipe 22 at equal distances. The feeding assembly is installed at the bottom end of the housing 11, and one end of the feeding assembly is connected to the discharge pipe 22, and is used to transport the chemical agent or microbial agent from the cavity 14 to the discharge pipe 22 to realize feeding. The moving assembly is installed at one end of the feeding assembly away from the discharge pipe 22, and the transmission assembly is located between the moving assembly and the driving assembly.
[0041] When the driving component is working, the moving component can be driven to work through the transmission component, so that the chemical agent or microbial agent inside the cavity 14 can be transported to the discharge pipe 22 through the feeding component, and sprayed out through multiple nozzles 23, so that the chemical agent or microbial agent can be placed on the bottom mud, achieve full contact with the bottom mud, promote the mineralization reaction of organic matter, nutrients, etc. in the bottom mud, and convert them into harmless or low-toxic substances, thereby achieving the repair of the bottom mud.
[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the driving assembly includes a motor 16, a rotating rod 17 and two mounting plates 15, the two mounting plates 15 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom end of the housing 11, the rotating rod 17 is located between the two mounting plates 15 and the two ends are rotatably connected to the two rotating rods 17 respectively, the motor 16 is installed on one side of one of the mounting plates 15, the output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 17, and the stirring blade 18 is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod 17. It should be noted here that in actual use, in order to ensure the normal operation of the motor 16, a waterproof cover should be installed on the outside of the motor 16 to improve the waterproof effect of the motor 16;
[0043] During use, when the shell 11 is pushed and moved by the pushing mechanism, the motor 16 is controlled to work, and the motor 16 can drive the rotating rod 17 to rotate. When the rotating rod 17 rotates, it can drive the stirring blade 18 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 18 can stir the bottom mud. At the same time, in conjunction with the spraying mechanism, while stirring the bottom mud, chemical agents or microbial agents can be sprayed on the bottom mud, so that the bottom mud and the chemical agents or microbial agents can fully contact each other, thereby realizing the repair of the bottom mud.
[0044] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the feeding assembly includes a pre-storage tank 19, a feed pipe 20, a discharge pipe 21, a piston plate 25, a push rod 26 and a through hole 38;
[0045] Two mounting frames 35 are installed at the bottom end of the shell 11, the pre-storage tank 19 is installed on the two mounting frames 35, the discharge pipe 21 is installed at one end of the pre-storage tank 19, and the other end of the discharge pipe 21 is connected to the discharge pipe 22, the feed pipe 20 is installed on the top of one end of the pre-storage tank 19 close to the discharge pipe 21, and the top of the feed pipe 20 is connected to the cavity 14, the piston plate 25 is slidably arranged inside the pre-storage tank 19, one end of the push rod 26 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 25, and the other end of the push rod 26 passes through the pre-storage tank 19 and is slidably connected to the pre-storage tank 19.
[0046] The through hole 38 is formed on the surface of one end of the pre-storage tank 19 away from the discharge pipe 21, and the through hole 38 is used to balance the pressure.
[0047] One-way valves are installed at the ends of the discharge pipe 21 and the feed pipe 20 near the pre-storage tank 19. The one-way valve on the discharge pipe 21 allows the preparation to move only from the pre-storage tank 19 to the discharge pipe 22, and the one-way valve on the feed pipe 20 allows the preparation to move only from the cavity 14 to the pre-storage tank 19.
[0048] In the initial state, the piston plate 25 is located at one end of the pre-storage tank 19 close to the discharge pipe 21;
[0049] During use, when the moving assembly is working, it can drive the push rod 26 to slide at the end of the pre-storage pot 19, and then drive the piston plate 25 to move, so that the piston plate 25 can move in the direction away from the discharge pipe 21. At this time, under the action of negative pressure, the preparation inside the cavity 14 can enter the interior of the pre-storage pot 19 through the feed pipe 20 for pre-storage. When the push rod 26 drives the piston plate 25 to move toward the side close to the discharge pipe 21, the piston plate 25 can squeeze out the preparation pre-stored in the pre-storage pot 19, enter the interior of the discharge pipe 22 through the discharge pipe 21, and be sprayed out through the nozzle 23.
[0050] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the moving assembly includes a rotating disk 29, a hinged rod 28 and a connecting rod 27. The rotating disk 29 is located at one side below the housing 11. The connecting rod 27 is fixed to one end of the push rod 26 away from the piston plate 25. One end of the connecting rod 27 is hinged to one end of the hinged rod 28, and the other end of the connecting rod 27 is hinged to the surface edge of the rotating disk 29.
[0051] When the driving assembly is working, the rotating disk 29 can be driven to rotate through the transmission assembly, and the connecting rod 27 can be driven to move back and forth under the action of the hinged rod 28, thereby realizing the reciprocating movement of the push rod 26 and realizing the feeding of the preparation.
[0052] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel 32, a driven wheel 33 and a transmission belt 34. A vertical plate 30 is fixed at the bottom end of the housing 11. A rotating shaft 31 is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate 30. The driven wheel 33 and the turntable 29 are respectively fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft 31, that is, the driven wheel 33 and the turntable 29 are coaxially arranged. When the discharge pipe 22 rotates, the turntable 29 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft 31. The driving wheel 32 is fixed to one end of the rotating rod 17, and the transmission belt 34 is sleeved on the driving wheel 32 and the driven wheel 33.
[0053] When the rotating rod 17 rotates, the driving wheel 32 can be driven to rotate, and the driven wheel 33 can be driven to rotate under the action of the transmission belt 34. At this time, the rotating disk 29 can be rotated through the rotating shaft 31 to realize the operation of the moving component.
[0054] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, two support plates 24 are fixed to the bottom end of the shell 11 , and the discharge pipe 22 is installed on the two support plates 24 . The support plates 24 are used to support and install the discharge pipe 22 .
[0055] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, each nozzle 23 is tilted toward the side close to the stirring blade 18. When in use, the tilted nozzle 23 can spray the preparation onto the bottom mud close to the stirring blade 18, achieving spraying while stirring, which is beneficial to improving the mixing effect between the preparation and the bottom mud.
[0056] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, four vertical rods 37 are fixed to the bottom end of the shell 11, and a bar frame 36 is fixed to the bottom end of every two vertical rods 37. Both ends of the connecting rod 27 are inserted into the inside of the two bar frames 36 and are slidably connected to the bar frames 36. Through the sliding connection between the connecting rod 27 and the bar frames 36, the guiding effect of the connecting rod 27 can be achieved, thereby increasing the stability of the connecting rod 27 when moving.
[0057] The beneficial effects of the present invention are specifically embodied in that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sediment mineralization remediation device, characterized in that: It comprises a shell (11), a pushing mechanism, a flipping mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein a cavity (14) is provided inside the shell (11); The pushing mechanism comprises a tail wing (12) and two power parts (13), wherein the tail wing (12) is mounted on one end of the housing (11), and the two power parts (13) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the housing (11); The turning mechanism is used to turn the bottom mud, and the turning mechanism comprises a turning blade (18) and a driving assembly, wherein the turning blade (18) is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the housing (11), and the driving assembly is installed between the housing (11) and the turning blade (18); The spraying mechanism is used for spraying the preparation, and comprises a discharge pipe (22), a feeding assembly, a moving assembly, a transmission assembly and a plurality of nozzles (23). The discharge pipe (22) is located below the housing (11) and is installed on one side of the stirring blade (18). The plurality of nozzles (23) are installed on the discharge pipe (22) at equal intervals. The feeding assembly is installed at the bottom end of the housing (11), and one end of the feeding assembly is connected to the discharge pipe (22). The moving assembly is installed at one end of the feeding assembly away from the discharge pipe (22). The transmission assembly is located between the moving assembly and the driving assembly.
2. A sediment mineralization remediation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (16), a rotating rod (17) and two mounting plates (15), wherein the two mounting plates (15) are symmetrically fixed at the bottom end of the housing (11), the rotating rod (17) is located between the two mounting plates (15) and the two ends of the rotating rod (17) are respectively rotatably connected to the two rotating rods (17), the motor (16) is mounted on one side of one of the mounting plates (15), the output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (17), and the stirring blade (18) is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod (17).
3. A sediment mineralization remediation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a pre-storage tank (19), a feeding pipe (20), a discharging pipe (21), a piston plate (25), a push rod (26) and a through hole (38); Two mounting frames (35) are installed at the bottom end of the shell (11), the pre-storage tank (19) is installed on the two mounting frames (35), the discharge pipe (21) is installed at one end of the pre-storage tank (19), and the other end of the discharge pipe (21) is connected to the discharge pipe (22), the feed pipe (20) is installed at the top of one end of the pre-storage tank (19) close to the discharge pipe (21), and the top end of the feed pipe (20) is connected to the cavity (14), the piston plate (25) is slidably arranged inside the pre-storage tank (19), one end of the push rod (26) is fixedly connected to the piston plate (25), and the other end of the push rod (26) passes through the pre-storage tank (19) and is slidably connected to the pre-storage tank (19).
4. A sediment mineralization remediation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The through hole (38) is formed on the surface of one end of the pre-storage tank (19) away from the discharge pipe (21).
5. A sediment mineralization remediation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One-way valves are installed at the ends of the discharge pipe (21) and the feed pipe (20) close to the pre-storage tank (19).
6. A sediment mineralization remediation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a rotating disk (29), a hinged rod (28) and a connecting rod (27). The rotating disk (29) is located at one side below the housing (11). The connecting rod (27) is fixed to one end of the push rod (26) away from the piston plate (25). One end of the connecting rod (27) is hinged to one end of the hinged rod (28), and the other end of the connecting rod (27) is hinged to the surface edge of the rotating disk (29).
7. A sediment mineralization remediation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel (32), a driven wheel (33) and a transmission belt (34). A vertical plate (30) is fixed at the bottom end of the housing (11). A rotating shaft (31) is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate (30). The driven wheel (33) and the rotating disk (29) are respectively fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft (31). The driving wheel (32) is fixed at one end of the rotating rod (17). The transmission belt (34) is sleeved on the driving wheel (32) and the driven wheel (33).
8. A sediment mineralization remediation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two support plates (24) are fixed to the bottom end of the shell (11), and the discharge pipe (22) is installed on the two support plates (24).
9. A sediment mineralization remediation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Each nozzle (23) is arranged to be inclined toward a side close to the stirring blade (18).
10. A sediment mineralization remediation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Four vertical rods (37) are fixed at the bottom end of the shell (11), a bar frame (36) is fixed at the bottom end of every two vertical rods (37), and both ends of the connecting rod (27) are inserted into the inside of the two bar frames (36) and are slidably connected to the bar frames (36).