Pretreatment type let-off device of warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabric

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of warp let-off of warp knitting machines, in particular to a pretreatment type warp let-off device of a warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabric, which comprises a rack, a warp let-off mechanism used for conveying warps is arranged on one side of the top of the rack, and a cleaning device used for cleaning the warps is arranged on one side, far away from the warp let-off mechanism, of the top of the rack. A washing device is arranged on the machine frame, a drying device used for drying the warp is arranged on one side of the washing device, an adjusting device used for adjusting the tightness degree of the warp is arranged on the side, close to the warp feeding mechanism, of the machine frame, and the adjusting device comprises a tensioning mechanism capable of independently controlling the tightness degree of each warp. The tightness degree of warps is adjusted by changing the distance among the tensioning wheel, the second guide roller and the first guide roller, the tightness degree of each strand of warps can be independently adjusted, and the problems that too loose warps become tight and too tight warps are snapped due to the traditional mode that multiple strands of warps are adjusted at the same time are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of warp letting-off of a warp knitting machine, in particular to a pre-treatment type warp letting-off device of a warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabrics. Background Art

[0002] A knitted fabric is formed by simultaneously forming loops on all the working needles of the warp feeding machine using one or several groups of parallel arranged yarns. This method is called warp knitting, and the fabric is called warp knitted fabric. The machine that completes this warp knitting is called a warp knitting machine, which mainly consists of a warp feeding device, a weaving device and a winding device. During the use of the warp knitting machine, a warp feeding device is required to transport the yarn.

[0003] Chinese patent CN218232745U discloses a pre-treatment warp-feeding device for a warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabrics, including a support frame, the inner wall of the support frame is rotatably connected to a warp-feeding roller, the outer surface of the warp-feeding roller is equipped with a group of yarn sheets, the front of the support frame is fixedly inlaid with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the warp-feeding roller, the outer surface of the support frame is provided with two guide grooves, a tension adjustment component is installed between the two guide grooves, and a line dividing plate is installed on the inner wall of the support frame. The patent uses the adjustment component to move the guide roller up and down, thereby adjusting the warp-feeding degree of the warp.

[0004] Although the prior art uses a tension adjustment component to adjust the tightness of the warp threads, since the warp threads have multiple strands, some of the warp threads are too loose and some are too long. This method of adjusting multiple strands of warp threads at the same time will cause the too loose warp threads to become tight, while the too tight warp threads will be broken. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a pre-treatment warp feeding device for a warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabrics. By providing a tensioning mechanism for independently adjusting the warp threads, each warp thread can be adjusted independently, thereby solving the problem that the traditional method of adjusting multiple warp threads at the same time causes the overly loose warp threads to become tight, while the overly tight warp threads will be broken.

[0006] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a pre-treatment warp feeding device of a warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabrics, comprising a frame, a warp feeding mechanism for conveying warp threads is arranged on one side of the top of the frame, a cleaning device for cleaning the warp threads is arranged on the side of the top of the frame away from the warp feeding mechanism, a drying device for drying the warp threads is arranged on one side of the cleaning device, an adjusting device for adjusting the tightness of the warp threads is arranged on the side of the frame close to the warp feeding mechanism, and the adjusting device includes a tensioning mechanism capable of independently controlling the tightness of each warp thread.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting device includes a support plate fixed on the frame, and a tensioning mechanism is arranged in several groups on the support plate. The tensioning mechanism includes a connecting block fixed on the top of the support plate, a wheel frame is rotatably arranged on the connecting block, a tensioning wheel is rotatably arranged on the top of the wheel frame, and the tensioning mechanism also includes a driving mechanism for driving the wheel frame to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a second transmission rod movably connected to the wheel frame, the driving mechanism includes a first transmission rod rotatably set on the support plate, the cross-sectional shape of the first transmission rod is "V" shape, and the driving mechanism also includes a telescopic driving member movably set on the frame, the output end of the telescopic driving member is movably connected to one end of the first transmission rod through an axis, and the other end of the first transmission rod is movably connected to one end of the second transmission rod.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment device includes a first guide roller and a second guide roller, the first guide roller is rotatably arranged on the frame near the warp let-off mechanism, and the second guide roller is arranged on the frame near the drying device.

[0010] Preferably, the second guide roller is installed at a height higher than the tension wheel, and the first guide roller is installed at a height lower than the tension wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the warp-feeding mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on a frame, and a plurality of warp-feeding wheels are evenly distributed on the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the warp let-off mechanism includes a rotating drive component installed on the side of the frame, and the output end of the rotating drive component is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning device includes a water tank fixed on a frame, with through grooves for the warp wire to pass through opened on both sides of the water tank, a diverter fixed on the top of the water tank, a nozzle for spraying water is provided at the bottom of the diverter, the cleaning device also includes a pump body arranged inside the water tank, the water outlet end of the pump body is connected to a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the diverter, and a filter screen for filtering water is also provided inside the water tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The present application is provided with an adjustment device, which includes a tensioning mechanism corresponding to each let-off wheel. The wheel frame is swung around the rotating shaft between the wheel frame and the connecting block by a driving mechanism, so as to adjust the position between the tensioning wheels. The tightness of the warp threads is adjusted by changing the distance between the tensioning wheel, the second guide roller and the first guide roller. The tension of each warp thread can be adjusted independently, which solves the problem that the traditional method of adjusting multiple warp threads at the same time causes the overly loose warp threads to become tight, while the overly tight warp threads will be broken.

[0016] 2. The present application is provided with a telescopic driving member, which can automatically rotate the first transmission rod, and the first transmission rod rotates the second transmission rod, and then rotates the wheel frame, thereby changing the position of the tensioning wheel, thereby realizing that the device automatically adjusts the tightness of the warp. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a pre-treatment type warp let-off device of a warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabrics according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a pre-treatment warp let-off device of a warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabrics of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a pre-treatment type warp let-off device of a warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabrics according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a pre-treatment type warp let-off device of a warp knitting machine for preparing a cool fabric according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an adjusting device of a pre-treatment type warp let-off device of a warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabrics according to the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an adjusting device of a pre-treatment type warp feeding device of a warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabrics.

[0023] The numbers in the figure are: 1, frame; 11, warp feeding mechanism; 111, rotating drive member; 112, rotating shaft; 113, warp feeding wheel; 12, cleaning device; 121, water tank; 122, pump body; 123, connecting pipe; 124, diverter; 1241, nozzle; 13, drying device; 14, adjusting device; 141, first guide roller; 142, second guide roller; 143, tensioning mechanism; 1431, connecting block; 1432, wheel frame; 1433, tensioning wheel; 1434, telescopic drive member; 1435, first transmission rod; 1436, second transmission rod; 144, support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the utility model provides a pre-treatment warp feeding device for a warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabrics, including a frame 1, and a warp feeding mechanism 11 for conveying warp threads is arranged on one side of the top of the frame 1. The main function of the warp feeding mechanism 11 is to convey the warp threads and ensure that the warp threads can enter the subsequent processing flow in an orderly and stable manner. A cleaning device 12 for cleaning the warp threads is arranged on one side of the top of the frame 1 away from the warp feeding mechanism 11. The cleaning device 12 removes stains and impurities on the surface of the warp threads to ensure the quality of the fabric. A drying device 13 for drying the warp threads is arranged on one side of the cleaning device 12. An adjusting device 14 for adjusting the tightness of the warp threads is arranged on one side of the frame 1 close to the warp feeding mechanism 11. The adjusting device 14 includes a tensioning mechanism 143 that can independently control the tightness of each warp thread. The tensioning mechanism 143 has the ability to independently control the tightness of each warp thread. By adjusting the tensioning mechanism 143, the tightness of each warp thread can be accurately adjusted, thereby ensuring the stability and uniformity of the warp threads during the weaving process.

[0026] The adjusting device 14 includes a support plate 144 fixed on the frame 1, and a tensioning mechanism 143 is arranged in several groups on the support plate 144. The tensioning mechanism 143 includes a connecting block 1431 fixed on the top of the support plate 144, a wheel frame 1432 is rotatably arranged on the connecting block 1431, and a tensioning wheel 1433 is rotatably arranged on the top of the wheel frame 1432. The tensioning mechanism 143 also includes a driving mechanism for driving the wheel frame 1432 to rotate.

[0027] The driving mechanism includes a second transmission rod 1436 movably connected to the wheel frame 1432, and the driving mechanism includes a first transmission rod 1435 rotatably set on the support plate 144, and the cross-sectional shape of the first transmission rod 1435 is a "V" shape. The driving mechanism also includes a telescopic driving member 1434 movably set on the frame 1, and the output end of the telescopic driving member 1434 is movably connected to one end of the first transmission rod 1435 through an axis, and the other end of the first transmission rod 1435 is movably connected to one end of the second transmission rod 1436.

[0028] The adjusting device 14 includes a first guide roller 141 and a second guide roller 142. The first guide roller 141 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1 near the warp feeding mechanism 11, and the second guide roller 142 is arranged on the frame 1 near the drying device 13. Through the driving action of the telescopic driving member 1434 and the transmission action of the first transmission rod 1435 and the second transmission rod 1436, the wheel frame 1432 is driven to rotate, and the position of the tensioning wheel 1433 is adjusted to achieve precise control of the tightness of the warp.

[0029] The wheel frame 1432 is swung around the axis between the wheel frame 1432 and the connecting block 1431 through the driving mechanism, thereby adjusting the position of the tensioning wheel 1433. The tightness of the warp is adjusted by changing the distance between the tensioning wheel 1433, the second guide roller 142 and the first guide roller 141. The tension of each warp can be adjusted independently, which solves the problem that the traditional method of adjusting multiple warps at the same time causes the overly loose warp to become tight, while the overly tight warp will be broken.

[0030] The second guide roller 142 is installed at a height higher than the tension wheel 1433 , and the first guide roller 141 is installed at a height lower than the tension wheel 1433 .

[0031] The warp feeding mechanism 11 includes a rotating shaft 112 rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and a plurality of warp feeding wheels 113 are evenly distributed on the rotating shaft 112. The warp feeding mechanism 11 includes a rotating driving member 111 installed on the side of the frame 1, and the output end of the rotating driving member 111 is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft 112.

[0032] The telescopic driving member 1434 can automatically rotate the first transmission rod 1435, and the first transmission rod 1435 rotates the second transmission rod 1436, thereby rotating the wheel frame 1432, thereby changing the position of the tensioning wheel 1433, thereby realizing the automatic adjustment of the tightness of the warp.

[0033] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning device 12 includes a water tank 121 fixed on the frame 1. The water tank 121 is the main part of the cleaning device 12. The water tank 121 is fixed on the frame 1 and is designed with through grooves on both sides. These through grooves allow the warp to pass through the water tank 121 smoothly without being blocked. Through grooves for the warp to pass through are opened on both sides of the water tank 121. A diverter 124 is fixed on the top of the water tank 121. A nozzle 1241 for spraying water is arranged at the bottom of the diverter 124. The cleaning device 12 also includes a pump body 122 arranged inside the water tank 121. The water outlet end of the pump body 122 is connected to a connecting pipe 123. One end of the connecting pipe 123 is connected to the diverter 124. A filter screen for filtering water is also arranged inside the water tank 121. The main function of the filter screen is to filter impurities and particulate matter in the water to prevent impurities and particulate matter from entering the nozzle 1241 with the water flow and adhering to the warp. This not only improves the cleaning effect, but also extends the service life of the nozzle 1241.

[0034] When the cleaning device 12 is working, the pump body 122 starts to pump water and transmits the water to the diverter 124 through the connecting pipe 123. The diverter 124 evenly distributes the water flow to each nozzle 1241, and the nozzle 1241 sprays the water onto the passing warp. In the process of passing through the water tank 121, the warp is continuously flushed and cleaned by the water flow, thereby removing stains and impurities on the surface. At the same time, the filter screen continuously filters the water quality inside the water tank 121 to ensure the stability and efficiency of the cleaning process.

[0035] Working principle: When the device is used, it is first installed on the warp knitting machine. Then, the warp is wound around the first guide roller 141, the second guide roller 142, the tensioning wheel 1433 and the warp let-off wheel 113. The movement and transmission of the warp is realized by the driving action of the warp let-off wheel 113 and the coordinated rotation with the winding wheel on the warp knitting machine. During the movement of the warp, if the warp becomes loose, it may affect its normal transmission. At this time, the telescopic drive member 1434 is started, and the telescopic drive member 1434 drives the first transmission rod 1435 to rotate, thereby driving the second transmission rod 1436 to rotate. This linkage mechanism ultimately causes the wheel frame 1432 to drive the tensioning wheel 1433 to rotate. By accurately adjusting the relative positions between the tensioning wheel 1433, the first guide roller 141 and the second guide roller 142, the tightness of the warp can be effectively adjusted. In addition, the tension of each warp can be adjusted independently, thus solving the problem of uneven tightness caused by adjusting multiple warps at the same time in the traditional method, and avoiding the phenomenon that too loose warps become tight or too tight warps are broken. When the warp is in motion, the pump body 122 is started, and the pump body 122 pumps water into the diverter 124. Then, the water is evenly sprayed out from the diverter 124, directly acting on the warp, to effectively clean the dust on the warp. After cleaning, the drying device 13 is started to dry the warp in time.

[0036] The above embodiments only express one or several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A pre-treatment warp let-off device for a warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabrics, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein a warp-feeding mechanism (11) for conveying warp threads is arranged on one side of the top of the frame (1), a cleaning device (12) for cleaning the warp threads is arranged on one side of the top of the frame (1) away from the warp-feeding mechanism (11), a drying device (13) for drying the warp threads is arranged on one side of the cleaning device (12), and an adjusting device (14) for adjusting the tightness of the warp threads is arranged on one side of the frame (1) close to the warp-feeding mechanism (11), wherein the adjusting device (14) comprises a tensioning mechanism (143) capable of independently controlling the tightness of each warp thread.

2. The pre-treatment warp let-off device of a warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting device (14) comprises a support plate (144) fixed on the frame (1); a plurality of tensioning mechanisms (143) are arranged on the support plate (144); the tensioning mechanism (143) comprises a connecting block (1431) fixed on the top of the support plate (144); a wheel frame (1432) is rotatably arranged on the connecting block (1431); a tensioning wheel (1433) is rotatably arranged on the top of the wheel frame (1432); and the tensioning mechanism (143) further comprises a driving mechanism for driving the wheel frame (1432) to rotate.

3. The pre-treatment warp let-off device of a warp knitting machine for preparing a cool fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a second transmission rod (1436) movably connected to the wheel frame (1432), the driving mechanism comprises a first transmission rod (1435) rotatably arranged on the support plate (144), the cross-sectional shape of the first transmission rod (1435) being "V"-shaped, and the driving mechanism further comprises a telescopic driving member (1434) movably arranged on the frame (1), the output end of the telescopic driving member (1434) being movably connected to one end of the first transmission rod (1435) via a shaft, and the other end of the first transmission rod (1435) being movably connected to one end of the second transmission rod (1436).

4. The pre-treatment warp let-off device of a warp knitting machine for preparing a cool fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting device (14) comprises a first guide roller (141) and a second guide roller (142); the first guide roller (141) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1) at a position close to the warp let-off mechanism (11); and the second guide roller (142) is arranged on the frame (1) at a position close to the drying device (13).

5. The pre-treatment warp let-off device of a warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabrics according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second guide roller (142) is installed at a height higher than the tension wheel (1433), and the first guide roller (141) is installed at a height lower than the tension wheel (1433).

6. The pre-treatment warp let-off device of a warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warp-letting mechanism (11) comprises a rotating shaft (112) rotatably arranged on the frame (1), and a plurality of warp-letting wheels (113) are evenly distributed on the rotating shaft (112).

7. The pre-treatment warp let-off device of a warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabrics according to claim 6, characterized in that: The warp let-off mechanism (11) comprises a rotating drive member (111) mounted on a side of the frame (1), and an output end of the rotating drive member (111) is drivingly connected to a rotating shaft (112).

8. The pre-treatment warp let-off device of a warp knitting machine for preparing cool fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (12) comprises a water tank (121) fixed on the frame (1), through grooves for the warp to pass through are provided on both sides of the water tank (121), a diverter (124) is fixed on the top of the water tank (121), a nozzle (1241) for spraying water is provided at the bottom of the diverter (124), the cleaning device (12) further comprises a pump body (122) arranged inside the water tank (121), a water outlet end of the pump body (122) is connected to a connecting pipe (123), one end of the connecting pipe (123) is connected to the diverter (124), and a filter screen for filtering water is also provided inside the water tank (121).

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