Intelligent micro-cracking vehicle for cement pavement micro-cracking

By designing the A mechanism and flipped components of the intelligent micro-crack truck, the problems of low pavement compaction efficiency and complex operation in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and safe road micro-crack treatment is achieved, which meets modern environmental protection requirements.

CN222666512UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25XIAN CHANGDA HIGHWAY MAINTENANCE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421354239.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art has problems such as low efficiency, limited effective depth, complex operation and high risk during road compaction.

Method used

An intelligent micro-crack truck was designed, with a dual-hook tamping function A mechanism, which can achieve convenient transportation through flip components, the nylon wheel bracket and guide shaft reduce the swing of the lifting cylinder, and the translation cylinder achieves left and right sliding, improving construction efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and continuous road surface micro-crack treatment, improves construction efficiency and safety, reduces construction noise and dust pollution, and meets the environmental protection requirements of modern cities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pavement micro-cracking equipment, in particular to an intelligent micro-cracking vehicle for cement pavement micro-cracking. During long-distance transportation, the double-end tamping mechanism can be overturned by 90 degrees through the overturning assembly arranged on the vehicle head part, so that the transportation of the double-end tamping mechanism is convenient; and the supporting frame and the guide rail plate can move left and right, so that the effect that the micro-cracking area is large after the device is placed at one position in the micro-cracking process is achieved, and the micro-cracking device does not need to be continuously moved back and forth. The device comprises a vehicle body, wherein a mechanism A for micro-cracking is connected to the rear part of the vehicle body through a turnover assembly; a car shed is arranged on the car body, a control panel is arranged in a control chamber below the car shed, escalator pedals are arranged on the two sides of the control chamber respectively, a supporting plate is arranged at the rear end of the car body, and the two micro-crack A mechanisms are arranged on the supporting plate side by side.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road surface micro-cracking equipment, in particular to an intelligent micro-cracking vehicle for cement road surface micro-cracking. Background Art

[0002] The quality of highway roadbed filling and compaction will directly affect the settlement, deformation and stability of the roadbed. Therefore, the compaction degree of the roadbed must be strictly controlled during the construction process.

[0003] At present, the relevant equipment for roadbed compaction in my country is mainly ordinary rollers (including single-wheel, double-wheel, rubber-wheel), dynamic tamping machines, impact rollers, and other small machines. Ordinary rollers have the advantages of good compaction continuity and high surface flatness. At the same time, if it is a vibrating roller, it can also increase the effective compaction depth and improve the compaction efficiency. At present, Germany has developed BTM compaction monitoring equipment, which can perform self-inspection and control of compaction in real time. However, the equipment price is relatively high. At the same time, the compaction work of ordinary rollers is low, and it needs to be compacted back and forth to achieve the compaction effect. The effective compaction depth is also limited, generally 1m to 2m.

[0004] The dynamic tamping machine in the prior art has a large compaction influence depth that can reach 5m to 10m, and a high single-point compaction degree. Generally, only 1 to 3 tamping times are needed to achieve the required compaction degree. However, the dynamic tamping machine in the prior art requires large-scale machinery such as a crane or a gantry to operate, and generally compaction is performed at a single point, resulting in low compaction efficiency. At the same time, the compaction degree detection is troublesome, and the site requirements are high. More importantly, it is highly dangerous to construction personnel or inspection personnel, and has a great impact on surrounding buildings.

[0005] The impact rollers in the prior art have large compaction thickness and compaction impact depth, and good continuity, but they require large-scale mechanical traction, which causes inconvenience to the transportation process and has a great impact on the surrounding structures. In addition, they all use a single point for compaction, which requires repeated movement and has low compaction efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides an intelligent micro-cracking vehicle for cement pavement micro-cracking in order to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an intelligent micro-cracking vehicle for cement pavement micro-cracking, comprising a vehicle body, characterized in that the vehicle body is connected with an A mechanism for micro-cracking through a flip assembly at the rear; a carport is arranged on the vehicle body, a control panel is arranged in a control room under the carport, escalator pedals are arranged on both sides of the control room, and the rear end of the vehicle body is a support plate;

[0008] There are two A mechanisms for micro-cracks, which are arranged side by side. Each A mechanism includes a vertical rectangular frame. The two rectangular frames are arranged in a support frame. A guide plate that can move left and right along the bottom plate of the support frame is embedded in the bottom plate of the support frame.

[0009] A pair of tripods are arranged opposite to each other in the middle of the outer side of the rectangular frame, a nylon wheel bracket is arranged on the rectangular frame at the upper end of the tripod, a nylon wheel is arranged inside the nylon wheel bracket, a supporting wheel bracket is arranged on the rectangular frame at the lower end, and a supporting wheel in contact with the ground is arranged on the supporting wheel bracket, and the movement of the micro-cracking device is realized by the supporting wheel;

[0010] A rammer connection seat is arranged between a pair of tripods, a steel wire rope is arranged on the nylon wheel, one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the hammer head steel wire rope fixing seat, and the other end is connected to the rammer connection seat, a hammer head is fixedly connected to the hammer head steel wire rope fixing seat, and a lifting cylinder is connected to the nylon wheel bracket, and the lifting cylinder is used to realize the rise and fall of the nylon wheel bracket, thereby driving the hammer head to move up and down;

[0011] The flip assembly includes a flip cylinder and a hydraulic rod connecting piece; the flip cylinder is connected to the hydraulic rod connecting piece, one end of the hydraulic rod connecting piece is connected to the lower part of the front end of the pallet, and the other end is connected to the connecting ear of the guide plate. The A mechanism can be tilted up and erected or flipped 90 degrees through the extension and contraction of the hydraulic rod connecting piece. After tilting up, it can be laid flat on the pallet; a chassis dump bucket support is provided at the front end of the pallet, which is used to support the A mechanism laid flat on the pallet, and a positioning column is provided at the bottom of the rear end, which is used for positioning and supporting the A mechanism when it is set vertically.

[0012] Furthermore, a pair of guide shafts are fixedly arranged on the nylon wheel bracket, the other ends of the guide shafts are suspended in the air, and the sides are fixed to the rectangular frame by bolts, and guide cylinders are arranged on the guide shafts.

[0013] Furthermore, a fixed frame is arranged on the support frame, a translation cylinder is arranged on the guide rail plate, the telescopic end of the translation cylinder is connected to the fixed frame, and the support frame can slide left and right on the guide rail plate through the movement of the translation cylinder.

[0014] Furthermore, two fixing frames are provided, two translation cylinders are provided, and reverse direction movement is provided.

[0015] Furthermore, the lifting cylinder is fixed on the rectangular frame through a cylinder fixing plate.

[0016] Furthermore, a hammer head shock-absorbing pad is arranged between the rectangular frame and the support frame.

[0017] Furthermore, the lifting cylinder is arranged in the middle of a pair of guide shafts.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:

[0019] 1) The utility model can realize the double-head tamping mechanism to be flipped 90° by the flip assembly arranged on the front part of the vehicle during long-distance transportation, so that it is convenient for transportation;

[0020] 2) The utility model has a wide construction range and a large micro-crack coverage area. The left and right frame rammers can be moved horizontally to the left and right under the action of the horizontal movement cylinder, thereby realizing multi-faceted work at the same position without the need to move the micro-crack device back and forth continuously.

[0021] 3) The utility model has reasonable design, is easy to use and operate, has a double vertical head tamping function, can tamp intelligently and continuously, and has large tamping work, and has large tamping thickness and tamping influence depth.

[0022] 4) In order to prevent the lifting cylinder from swinging left and right due to its own large work during the tamping process, the utility model is provided with a guide shaft and a guide cylinder on the nylon wheel bracket to prevent the lifting cylinder from swinging when working.

[0023] 5) The utility model can be remotely controlled, has a high degree of intelligence, complete functions, stable and reliable operation, strong practicality, and high value for promotion and application.

[0024] 6) The utility model has the advantages of high construction efficiency, strong flexibility, environmental protection and energy saving. It can quickly process road materials and improve construction quality, while reducing construction noise and dust pollution, meeting the environmental protection requirements of modern cities. The micro-cracking vehicle also has a high level of automation and intelligence, which can reduce labor intensity and improve construction safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the micro-cracked A mechanism.

[0027] Figure 3 This is the left view of one of the microcracks in the A mechanism.

[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rectangular frame of mechanism A with microcracks.

[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide rail plate.

[0030] Description of reference numerals: 1. nylon wheel, 2. lifting cylinder, 3. guide shaft, 4. cylinder fixing plate, 5. guide cylinder, 6. tripod, 7. rectangular frame, 8. hammer head shock-absorbing pad, 9. flip rocker arm fixing, 10. support wheel, 11. hammer head, 12. tipping bucket connecting fixing piece, 13. connecting ear, 14. rammer connecting seat, 15. hammer head wire rope fixing seat, 16. wire rope, 17. fixing frame, 18. translation cylinder, 19. guide plate, 20. support frame, 21. cartridge valve, 22. flip assembly, 23. vehicle body;

[0031] 22-1. Turning cylinder, 22-2. Chassis tipping bucket support, 22-3. Positioning column, 22-4. Hydraulic rod connecting piece;

[0032] 23-1. Canopy, 23-2. Control panel, 23-3. Pallet, 23-4. Fuel tank, 23-5. Escalator pedal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] This embodiment provides an intelligent micro-cracking vehicle for cement pavement micro-cracking, including a vehicle body 23 and an A mechanism for micro-cracking arranged behind the vehicle body, wherein the A mechanism is connected to the vehicle body 23 through a flip assembly 22, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 shown.

[0035] The vehicle body 23 is provided with a carport 23-1, a control panel 23-2 is provided in the control room under the carport 23-1, escalator pedals 23-5 are provided on both sides of the control room, and the rear end of the vehicle body 23 is a support plate 23-3;

[0036] There are two A mechanisms for the above-mentioned micro-cracks, which are arranged side by side. Each A mechanism includes a vertical rectangular frame 7. The two rectangular frames 7 are arranged in a support frame 20. A hammer head shock-absorbing pad 8 is arranged between the rectangular frame 7 and the support frame 20. Since the rammer will generate a certain force on the frame and transmit it upward at the moment of ramming the ground, the shock-absorbing pad 8 can reduce the impact on the fuselage. A guide plate 19 which can move left and right along the support frame 20 is embedded in the bottom plate; a pair of tripods 6 are relatively arranged in the middle part of the outer side of the rectangular frame 7, a nylon wheel bracket is arranged on the rectangular frame 7 at the upper end of the tripod 6, a nylon wheel 1 is arranged in the nylon wheel bracket, and a support wheel bracket is arranged on the lower end rectangular frame 7, and a support wheel bracket is arranged on the support wheel bracket. A support wheel 10 in contact with the ground is arranged on the support wheel bracket, and the movement of the micro-cracking device is realized by the support wheel 10; a rammer connecting seat 14 is arranged between the pair of tripods 6, a steel wire rope 16 is arranged on the nylon wheel 1, one end of the steel wire rope 16 is connected to the hammer head steel wire rope fixing seat 15, and the other end is connected to the rammer connecting seat 14, and a hammer head 11 is fixedly connected to the hammer head steel wire rope fixing seat 15, and a lifting cylinder 2 is connected to the nylon wheel bracket, and the lifting cylinder 2 is used to realize the rise and fall of the nylon wheel bracket, driving the hammer head 11 to move up and down, and the lifting cylinder 2 is fixed to the rectangular frame 7 through the cylinder fixing plate 4. Figure 2-5 shown.

[0037] The above-mentioned flipping assembly 22 includes a flipping cylinder 22-1 and a hydraulic rod connecting member 22-4; the flipping cylinder 22-1 is connected to the hydraulic rod connecting member 22-4, one end of the hydraulic rod connecting member 22-4 is connected to the lower front end of the support plate 23-3, and the other end is connected to the connecting ear 13 of the guide plate 19. The A mechanism is tilted up and erected or flipped 90° by the extension and contraction of the hydraulic rod connecting member 22-4. After tilting up, it can be laid flat on the support plate 23-3; the front end of the support plate 23-3 is provided with a chassis dump bucket support member 22-2 for supporting the A mechanism to be laid flat on the support plate 23-3, and a positioning column 22-3 is provided at the lower rear end for positioning and supporting the A mechanism when it is set vertically. The above-mentioned flipping assembly is an existing assembly, such as a flipping cylinder, which is connected to the connecting ear 13 of the guide plate 19 through the flipping cylinder. The guide plate 19 is rotated to realize the rotation of the two rectangular frames 7, and the dump bucket connecting fixing member 12 is connected to the chassis dump bucket connecting member of the vehicle body.

[0038] A pair of guide shafts 3 are fixed on the above-mentioned nylon wheel bracket, the other end of the guide shaft 3 is suspended, and the side is fixed to the rectangular frame 7 by bolts. A guide cylinder 5 is arranged on the guide shaft 3. The guide shaft and the guide cylinder ensure that the oil cylinder moves up and down along the same trajectory to avoid shaking.

[0039] A fixed frame 17 is arranged on the support frame 20, and a translation cylinder 18 is arranged on the guide plate 19. The telescopic end of the translation cylinder 18 is connected to the fixed frame 17. The movement of the translation cylinder 18 enables the support frame 20 to slide left and right on the guide plate 19. There are two fixed frames 17 and two translation cylinders 18, which are arranged to move in opposite directions.

[0040] The lifting cylinder 2 is disposed in the middle of a pair of guide shafts 3 .

[0041] The working process of this utility model:

[0042] Lift and Release: The rammer is lifted to a predetermined height by a hydraulic cylinder, and when the rammer reaches the predetermined height, it will be released.

[0043] Free fall: After release, the rammer falls freely under the action of gravity. During this process, the rammer gains kinetic energy and prepares for the subsequent micro-cracking action.

[0044] Tamping action: When the rammer contacts the ground or material, it converts the previously accumulated kinetic energy into impact force, causing micro-cracks in the ground.

[0045] The structure of the utility model is connected to the chassis of the vehicle body through a chassis dump bucket connecting piece, and is connected to the dump cylinder fixing piece through a dump cylinder arranged behind the head, so as to realize a 90° dumping of the A mechanism, reduce the speed, and facilitate transportation.

[0046] During the operation, the rammer micro-cracks the road surface with precise impact force, effectively breaking up the road surface material. Combined with other mixtures, it can improve the structural performance of the road surface, increase the overall strength and flatness, and reduce problems such as cracks and settlement.

[0047] Microcracking vehicles are widely used. They can be used not only for the maintenance and renovation of urban roads, but also for highways, airport runways, parking lots and other places. Whether it is a new road or an old road reconstruction, it can improve the service life of the road surface and driving comfort. Compared with traditional road repair methods, this technology has a short construction period and can quickly restore the function of the road surface. At the same time, due to the use of microcracking treatment, a lot of excavation and filling work is reduced, construction noise and dust pollution are reduced, and it is more in line with modern urban environmental protection requirements.

[0048] In general, the micro-crack vehicle provides a new solution for road maintenance and reconstruction with its high efficiency, flexibility and environmental protection. With the continuous development and application promotion of technology, it is believed that it will play a more important role in future road projects and provide a safer and more comfortable environment for people's travel.

[0049] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any limitation to the present invention. Any simple modification, change and equivalent structural change made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent micro-cracking vehicle for micro-cracking a cement pavement, comprising a vehicle body (23), characterized in that: The vehicle body (23) is connected to a mechanism A for micro-cracking via a flip assembly (22) at the rear; a carport (23-1) is provided on the vehicle body (23); a control panel (23-2) is provided in a control room under the carport (23-1); escalator pedals (23-5) are provided on both sides of the control room; and a support plate (23-3) is provided at the rear end of the vehicle body (23); There are two micro-crack A mechanisms, which are arranged side by side. Each A mechanism comprises a vertical rectangular frame (7). The two rectangular frames (7) are arranged in a support frame (20). A guide plate (19) which can move left and right along the bottom plate of the support frame (20) is embedded in the bottom plate. A pair of tripods (6) are arranged opposite to each other in the middle of the outer side of the rectangular frame (7); a nylon wheel bracket is arranged on the rectangular frame (7) at the upper end of the tripod (6); a nylon wheel (1) is arranged in the nylon wheel bracket; a supporting wheel bracket is arranged on the rectangular frame (7) at the lower end; a supporting wheel (10) in contact with the ground is arranged on the supporting wheel bracket; and the movement of the micro-cracking device is achieved by the supporting wheel (10); A rammer connecting seat (14) is arranged between a pair of tripods (6); a steel wire rope (16) is arranged on the nylon wheel (1); one end of the steel wire rope (16) is connected to a hammer head steel wire rope fixing seat (15); and the other end is connected to the rammer connecting seat (14); a hammer head (11) is fixedly connected to the hammer head steel wire rope fixing seat (15); a lifting cylinder (2) is connected to the nylon wheel bracket; the lifting cylinder (2) is used to realize the lifting and lowering of the nylon wheel bracket, thereby driving the hammer head (11) to move up and down; The flip assembly (22) comprises a flip cylinder (22-1) and a hydraulic rod connecting piece (22-4); the flip cylinder (22-1) is connected to the hydraulic rod connecting piece (22-4); one end of the hydraulic rod connecting piece (22-4) is connected to the lower front end of the support plate (23-3), and the other end is connected to the connecting ear (13) of the guide rail plate (19); the A mechanism is tilted up and erected or flipped 90 degrees by the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod connecting piece (22-4); after tilting up, the mechanism can be placed flat on the support plate (23-3); a chassis tipping bucket supporting piece (22-2) is provided at the front end of the support plate (23-3) for supporting the A mechanism to be placed flat on the support plate (23-3); a positioning column (22-3) is provided at the lower rear end for positioning and supporting the A mechanism when it is placed vertically.

2. The intelligent micro-cracking vehicle for cement pavement micro-cracking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A pair of guide shafts (3) are fixedly arranged on the nylon wheel bracket, the other end of the guide shaft (3) is suspended in the air, and the side is fixed to the rectangular frame (7) by bolts, and a guide cylinder (5) is arranged on the guide shaft (3).

3. An intelligent micro-cracking vehicle for cement pavement micro-cracking according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The support frame (20) is provided with a fixed frame (17), and the guide rail plate (19) is provided with a translation cylinder (18). The telescopic end of the translation cylinder (18) is connected to the fixed frame (17), and the support frame (20) slides left and right on the guide rail plate (19) through the movement of the translation cylinder (18).

4. The intelligent micro-cracking vehicle for cement pavement micro-cracking according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fixing frames (17) are provided with two, and the translation cylinders (18) are provided with two, which are arranged to move in opposite directions.

5. The intelligent micro-cracking vehicle for cement pavement micro-cracking according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lifting cylinder (2) is fixed on the rectangular frame (7) via a cylinder fixing plate (4).

6. The intelligent micro-cracking vehicle for cement pavement micro-cracking according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hammer head shock-absorbing pad (8) is provided between the rectangular frame (7) and the support frame (20).

7. The intelligent micro-cracking vehicle for cement pavement micro-cracking according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting cylinder (2) is arranged in the middle of a pair of guide shafts (3).