Fire grate for flash mineralization processor

By designing a grate for flash mineralized processors including bearing components, vibration components and filter components, the problems of insufficient combustion of materials and lack of waste slag collection function are solved, the full combustion of materials and effective collection of waste slags are achieved, and flue gas pollution is reduced.

CN222670028UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25HEILONGJIANG ZHONGHUAN SHENGYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421417714.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing grate materials for flash mineralization processors are insufficiently burned, lacking the waste slag collection function, and the combustion flue gas directly discharges polluted air.

Method used

A grate is designed including a load bearing assembly, a mounting row, a collection frame, a collection box, a vibration assembly, a motor-driven rotation shaft, a ventilation duct, a filter assembly and a suction fan. The bottom plate of the filter screen is moved up and down through the vibration assembly to collect the burned waste slag; the air circulation is ensured through the ventilation duct, the filter assembly and the suction fan, so as to achieve sufficient combustion of the material.

Benefits of technology

The full combustion of materials is achieved, and the combustion waste residue is collected and processed, which reduces flue gas pollution and improves combustion efficiency and environmental protection performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire grate for a flash mineralization processor, which comprises a mounting row, a bearing component is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting row, a vibration component matched with the bearing component is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing component, a collecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting row, and a collecting box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame. The bottom end of the collecting frame is fixedly connected with a U-shaped supporting plate, the left side wall and the right side wall of the mounting row are connected with a ventilation pipe in a penetrating mode, the ventilation pipe is provided with a suction fan and a filtering assembly, and the filtering assembly is located on the right side of an air suction opening of the suction fan. A motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, all concave-convex wheels are driven to rotate to impact the bottom end of the filter screen bottom plate, the filter screen bottom plate is jumped up and down in cooperation with a spring, and water on the filter screen bottom plate falls into a collecting box to be collected; the suction fan sucks gas in the mounting row, the gas is sequentially filtered by the first-stage filter plate and the second-stage filter plate, the filtered gas is discharged into the mounting row again, and air circulation in the mounting row is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grate processing, in particular to a grate for a flash mineralization processor. Background Art

[0002] The grate is a component in a boiler or industrial furnace that piles solid fuel and allows it to burn effectively. The entire grate mainly consists of two parts: the frame and the grate plate. The grate plates are usually made of cast iron. After assembly, the necessary ventilation gaps are maintained between the plates, and a separate ventilation chamber with adjustable air volume is often set under the grate so that air can enter the fuel layer through the gaps. The ash after combustion is discharged manually or mechanically.

[0003] However, the existing grate for flash mineralization processor still has the problem of insufficient material combustion and lack of waste slag collection function for convenient collection, and the direct discharge of combustion smoke will pollute the air. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a grate for a flash mineralization processor, which is driven by a motor to rotate the rotating shaft through the supporting assembly, mounting row, collection frame, collection box, and vibration assembly, and drives each concave cam to rotate and hit the bottom end of the filter bottom plate, and cooperates with the spring to make the filter bottom plate shake up and down, so that the material on the filter bottom plate falls into the collection box for collection; through the ventilation pipe, filter assembly, and suction fan, when the material is burning, the suction fan is started, and the suction fan inhales the gas in the mounting row, and the gas is filtered by the primary filter plate and the secondary filter plate in turn, and the filtered gas is discharged into the mounting row again to ensure the air circulation in the mounting row and make the material burn fully.

[0005] One of the purposes of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a grate for a flash mineralization processor, comprising: a mounting row, a bearing assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting row, a vibration assembly for matching the bearing assembly is provided at the bottom end of the bearing assembly, a collection frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting row, a collection box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection frame, a U-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collection frame, a ventilation pipe is connected through the left and right side walls of the mounting row, a suction fan and a filter assembly are provided on the ventilation pipe, and the filter assembly is located on the right side of the suction port of the suction fan;

[0006] The bearing assembly includes a filter bottom plate, and a plurality of ventilation baffles are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the filter bottom plate. Four springs are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter bottom plate, and the bottom ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting row. Through the bearing assembly, mounting row, collection frame, collection box, and vibration assembly, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, driving each concave cam to rotate and hit the bottom end of the filter bottom plate, and the spring is used to make the filter bottom plate shake up and down, so that the material on the filter bottom plate falls into the collection box for collection; through the ventilation pipe, filter assembly, and suction fan, when the material is burning, the suction fan is started, and the suction fan inhales the gas in the mounting row. The gas is filtered by the primary filter plate and the secondary filter plate in turn, and the filtered gas is discharged into the mounting row again to ensure the air circulation in the mounting row and make the material fully burn.

[0007] According to the grate for a flash mineralization processor, the vibration assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the mounting row, the output end of the motor passes through the left inner wall of the mounting row and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the mounting row, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is evenly fixed with a plurality of concave cams.

[0008] According to the grate for a flash mineralization processor, the filter assembly includes a filter box, the top of which is provided with two slots, the inner walls of the two slots are respectively slidably connected with a primary filter plate and a secondary filter plate, and the primary filter plate is located on the right side of the secondary filter plate.

[0009] A grate for a flash mineralization processor is provided, wherein a through opening is provided at the bottom end of the grate.

[0010] According to the grate for the flash mineralization processor, handles are fixedly connected to the tops of the primary filter plate and the secondary filter plate.

[0011] According to the grate for a flash mineralization processor, the side wall of the filter bottom plate is tightly fitted with the inner side wall of the mounting row.

[0012] According to the grate for a flash mineralization processor, the cavities of the primary filter plate and the secondary filter plate are filled with activated carbon cores.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a grate for a flash mineralization processor of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a grate for a flash mineralization processor of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a filtering component of a grate for a flash mineralization processor of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a bearing assembly of a grate for a flash mineralization processor of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a vibration assembly of a grate for a flash mineralization processor according to the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Mounting row; 2. Carrying assembly; 3. Vibration assembly; 4. Ventilation duct; 5. Collection frame; 6. Collection box; 7. U-shaped support plate; 8. Filter assembly; 9. Suction fan; 101. Through port; 201. Filter bottom plate; 202. Ventilation baffle; 203. Spring; 301. Motor; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Concave cam; 801. Filter box; 802. Primary filter plate; 803. Secondary filter plate; 804. Handle; 805. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-5 , the utility model embodiment is a grate for a flash mineralization processor, which includes: a mounting row 1, a bearing assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting row 1, a vibration assembly 3 is provided at the bottom end of the bearing assembly 2 to match the bearing assembly 2, a through opening 101 is opened at the bottom end of the mounting row 1, a collecting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting row 1, a collecting box 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame 5, a U-shaped supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting frame 5, and a ventilation pipe 4 is connected through the left and right side walls of the mounting row 1, and a suction fan 9 and a filter assembly 8 are provided on the ventilation pipe 4, and the filter assembly 8 is located on the right side of the suction port of the suction fan 9;

[0024] The bearing assembly 2 includes a filter bottom plate 201, and the side wall of the filter bottom plate 201 is tightly fitted with the inner side wall of the installation row 1. A plurality of ventilation baffles 202 are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the filter bottom plate 201, and four springs 203 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter bottom plate 201, and the bottom ends of the springs 203 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation row 1;

[0025] The vibration assembly 3 includes a motor 301 fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the mounting row 1, the output end of the motor 301 passes through the left inner wall of the mounting row 1 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 302, the other end of the rotating shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the mounting row 1, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 302 is evenly fixed with a plurality of concave cams 303;

[0026] The filter assembly 8 includes a filter box 801, and two slots 805 are provided at the top of the filter box 801. The inner walls of the two slots 805 are slidably connected with a primary filter plate 802 and a secondary filter plate 803, respectively. The primary filter plate 802 is located on the right side of the secondary filter plate 803. The tops of the primary filter plate 802 and the secondary filter plate 803 are fixedly connected with handles 804. The cavities of the primary filter plate 802 and the secondary filter plate 803 are filled with activated carbon cores. The bearing assembly 2, the mounting row 1, the collection frame 5, the collection box 6 and the vibration assembly 3 are arranged. The ventilation baffle 202 of the bearing assembly 2 separates the burning materials, and its air outlet allows the materials to ventilate each other to ensure that the materials are fully burned. When the materials in the mounting row 1 are burned out, the starting motor 301 drives the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, driving each concave cam 303 to rotate to the bottom of the filter bottom plate 201 The spring 203 is used to make the filter bottom plate 201 bounce up and down, so that the particles on the filter bottom plate 201 fall into the collection box 6 for collection. When taking out, the collection box 6 can be directly slid out of the collection frame 5. Through the ventilation pipe 4, filter assembly 8 and suction fan 9, when the material is burning, the suction fan 9 is started to suck the gas in the installation row 1 through the ventilation pipe 4. Before the gas is sucked into the suction fan 9, the gas passes through the filter box 801 and is filtered by the primary filter plate 802 and the secondary filter plate 803 in turn to filter out impurities in the gas. The filtered gas passes through the exhaust port of the suction fan 9 and is discharged into the installation row 1 again to ensure the air circulation in the installation row 1 and ensure the full combustion of the material. When the primary filter plate 802 and the secondary filter plate 803 need to be cleaned, they can be directly pulled out from the slot 805 of the filter box 801 using the handle 804, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, start the suction fan 9 and suck the gas in the installation row 1 through the ventilation pipe 4. Before being sucked into the suction fan 9, the gas passes through the filter box 801 and is filtered by the primary filter plate 802 and the secondary filter plate 803 in turn to filter out impurities in the gas. The filtered gas passes through the exhaust port of the suction fan 9 and is discharged into the installation row 1 again to ensure air circulation in the installation row 1 and allow the material to burn fully. When the material in the installation row 1 is burned out, start the motor 301 to drive the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, drive each concave cam 303 to rotate and hit the bottom end of the filter bottom plate 201, and cooperate with the spring 203 to make the filter bottom plate 201 shake up and down, so that the filter bottom plate 201 falls into the collection box 6 for collection. When taking it out, just slide the collection box 6 out of the collection frame 5.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grate for a flash mineralization processor, comprising: The installation row (1) is characterized in that a bearing assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation row (1), a vibration assembly (3) is provided at the bottom end of the bearing assembly (2) to match the bearing assembly (2), a collection frame (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation row (1), a collection box (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection frame (5), a U-shaped support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collection frame (5), and a ventilation pipe (4) is through-connected to the left and right side walls of the installation row (1), a suction fan (9) and a filter assembly (8) are provided on the ventilation pipe (4), and the filter assembly (8) is located on the right side of the suction port of the suction fan (9); The bearing assembly (2) comprises a filter bottom plate (201), a plurality of ventilation baffles (202) are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the filter bottom plate (201), four springs (203) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter bottom plate (201), and the bottom ends of the springs (203) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting row (1).

2. A grate for a flash mineralization processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (3) comprises a motor (301) fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the mounting row (1); the output end of the motor (301) passes through the left inner wall of the mounting row (1) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (302); the other end of the rotating shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the mounting row (1); and a plurality of concave cams (303) are evenly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (302).

3. The grate for flash mineralization processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (8) comprises a filter box (801), the top of the filter box (801) is provided with two slots (805), the inner walls of the two slots (805) are respectively slidably connected with a primary filter plate (802) and a secondary filter plate (803), and the primary filter plate (802) is located on the right side of the secondary filter plate (803).

4. The grate for flash mineralization processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through opening (101) is provided at the bottom end of the mounting row (1).

5. The grate for flash mineralization processor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top ends of the primary filter plate (802) and the secondary filter plate (803) are both fixedly connected with handles (804).

6. The grate for flash mineralization processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the filter bottom plate (201) is tightly fitted with the inner side wall of the mounting row (1).

7. The grate for flash mineralization processor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cavities of the primary filter plate (802) and the secondary filter plate (803) are both filled with activated carbon cores.