117results about "Travelling grate" patented technology

The present application discloses a grate top rod sealing structure, which relates to the technical field of boilers. The grate top rod sealing structure comprises a stuffing box mounted on the top rod, wherein the first end of the stuffing box is connected to a gland through a first fastener; the gland is provided with a protrusion extending into the sealed space between the inner wall of the stuffing box and the top rod, the inner wall of the second end of the stuffing box is provided with a limiting portion, and a packing stuffing clamped by the protrusion and the limiting portion is provided in the sealed space; the second end of the stuffing box is sealed and connected to a mounting plate through an expansion joint, and the mounting plate is used to be fixed to the outside of the furnace shell, and an insulating material is provided in the insulating space enclosed by the stuffing box, the expansion joint, the mounting plate and the top rod. Compared with the prior art, the sealing effect of the present application is better. If air leakage occurs during the operation of the boiler, the sealing performance of the sealing structure can be adjusted at any time without waiting for the boiler to be shut down for inspection and replacement, thereby ensuring the safe, stable operation and economy of the boiler.

The utility model discloses a high-wind-resistance reverse-pushing type garbage incinerator fire grate segment and a garbage incinerator. The high-wind-resistance reverse-pushing type garbage incinerator fire grate segment comprises a movable fire grate segment, the movable fire grate segment comprises a movable fire grate body, a movable fire grate protrusion arranged at one end of the front face of the movable fire grate body, a movable fire grate air groove formed in the back face of the movable fire grate body, a movable fire grate protruding block arranged at the head of the back face of the movable fire grate body, and a movable fire grate tail hook arranged on the back face of the movable fire grate body and oppositely arranged at the tail end. The movable fire grate reinforcing rib plates are arranged on the two sides of the back face of the movable fire grate body, and the movable fire grate ventilation holes are formed in the side portion of the movable fire grate body. According to the high-wind-resistance reverse-pushing type garbage incinerator fire grate segment and the garbage incinerator, the movable fire grate air grooves of the movable fire grate segment are formed in the side portion, and the ventilation holes of the fire grate segment are formed in the side edge, so that wind pressure can be kept, the penetrating power of primary air is enhanced, blocking is not likely to happen, and the performance of the fire grate segment is improved; the movable fire grate protrusions on the movable fire grate segments can well turn over and stir garbage during reciprocating motion, and combustion of the garbage can be better promoted.

The utility model provides a grate type combustion furnace which comprises a furnace body, a cavity is arranged in the furnace body, an ignition mechanism is arranged in the cavity, an air supply port, a fuel feeding port and a high-temperature smoke outlet are arranged on the furnace body, and the grate type combustion furnace is characterized in that a plurality of layers of grate plates which are sequentially overlapped in a staggered mode are arranged in the cavity of the furnace body from top to bottom, and the high-position ends of the plurality of layers of grate plates are connected with the fuel feeding port. The rest of the grid plates extend towards the high-temperature flue gas outlet, the heights of the grid plates are reduced layer by layer, a plurality of air holes are formed in the grid plates, the multiple layers of grid plates are connected with a translation driving mechanism, and the air holes are connected with external air supply equipment through an air supply mechanism. The horizontal moving driving mechanism drives the multiple layers of grid plates to stretch and retract forwards and backwards, so that fuel on the multiple layers of grid plates can continuously move from the fuel feeding port to the high-temperature flue gas outlet and is evenly laid on each layer of grid plates. Hot air supplied by external air supply equipment can be introduced into the cavity through the air holes, so that fuel continuously floats in the furnace body, and the effects of uniform preheating and uniform combustion are achieved. The quick separation of volatile components in the biomass fuel is improved, the combustion efficiency of the fuel can be improved, and the generation and emission of harmful substances are reduced.

A stove is provided that includes a combustion chamber, a fuel grate disposed within the combustion chamber, and a pellet adapter removably positionable on the fuel grate. The fuel grate includes a plurality of first vent holes. The pellet adapter includes a plurality of second vent holes sized and shaped to prevent the passage of fuel pellets. The pellet adapter also includes a raised outer rim and a central protrusion having a height greater than the height of the raised outer rim.

The utility model provides a movable stepped combustion furnace which comprises a shell internally provided with a cavity and an air supply port arranged on the shell, a fuel feeding port is arranged at one end of the shell, and a high-temperature flue gas outlet is arranged at the other end of the shell, and is characterized in that a plurality of layers of stepped plates which are sequentially lapped in a staggered manner are arranged in the cavity of the shell from top to bottom; the highest step plate of the multiple layers of step plates is connected with the fuel feeding port in a matched mode, the rest step plates extend towards the high-temperature flue gas outlet, the heights of the rest step plates are reduced layer by layer, the multiple layers of step plates which are sequentially lapped in a staggered mode are divided into fixed step plates and movable step plates, and the movable step plates are connected with a translation driving mechanism. The horizontal moving driving mechanism drives the multiple layers of step plates to move in a telescopic mode front and back, fuel on the multiple layers of step plates continuously moves from the fuel feeding port to the high-temperature smoke outlet and is evenly laid on each layer of step plate, the combustion efficiency is effectively improved, and the combustion furnace can supply heat to the decomposing furnace by combusting biomass fuel or RDF fuel.

The utility model relates to a water-cooled fire grate which is provided with a pivot header, the pivot header is a long and thin pipe fitting and is suitable for penetrating through a water cooling wall of a boiler to be rotatably supported, so that the water-cooled fire grate can rotate around the pivot header to adjust the inclination angle, and a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively formed in the end parts of the two sides of the pivot header. The utility model further relates to a boiler comprising the fire grate, the two ends of the pivot header of the water-cooled fire grate extend to the outer sides of the two side wall water-cooled walls respectively and are rotatably supported by supporting pieces, and the pivot header is provided with a water inlet assembly and a water outlet assembly around the water inlet and the water outlet respectively. According to the water-cooled fire grate, the water-cooled fire grate is provided with the pivot header, so that the water-cooled fire grate can rotate greatly around the pivot header, and a large inclination angle can be adjusted. In addition, due to the fact that a water-cooling structure is used, the temperature of the whole water-cooling fire grate is greatly reduced compared with that of a non-water-cooling structure, adhesion and coking of fuel can be avoided, and parts are prevented from being damaged by high-temperature smoke.

The invention relates to an in-furnace flue gas treatment device and method for a biomass water-cooling vibration grate boiler, and relates to the technical field of dust removal and purification treatment. The device comprises a dust collector shell, an efficient ceramic multi-tube dust collector and a medium-high temperature SCR denitration reactor, the efficient ceramic multi-tube dust collector achieves replacement and maintenance of ceramic sleeves in a modularized mode, rapid replacement or overhaul of a single ceramic sleeve in the dust collector shell can be achieved under the condition that a machine is not stopped, the efficiency of the device is improved, and the service life of the device is prolonged. In addition, the stability of the ceramic sleeve can be guaranteed, and the ceramic sleeve is prevented from violently shaking in the working process; secondly, the flue gas does not need to be reheated in the whole process while the tail flue gas is treated, and the flue gas subjected to dust removal and denitration in a high-temperature state returns to the tail of the boiler and is recycled, so that the flue gas is cleaned, the heat energy recovery efficiency can be improved, blockage and abrasion of a heat exchanger at the tail of the boiler are reduced, and the service life of the boiler is prolonged. And the continuous operation time of the boiler is greatly prolonged.

The invention discloses a staggered supporting system for transverse concave-convex forward and reverse pushing alternating fire grate groups, which comprises a reverse pushing beam for bearing a reverse pushing fire grate group, a forward pushing beam for bearing a forward pushing fire grate group, a reverse pushing pull rod beam for bearing the reverse pushing beam, a forward pushing pull rod beam for bearing the forward pushing beam, and a left pull rod beam bracket and a right pull rod beam bracket which are symmetrically designed, the left pull rod beam support and the right pull rod beam support are in a stair shape, the top slope of the left pull rod beam support and the top slope of the right pull rod beam support are divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, an upper-layer rolling shaft is vertically installed on the inner side of an upper-layer slope beam, a lower-layer rolling shaft is vertically installed on the inner side of a lower-layer slope beam, and the upper-layer rolling shaft and the lower-layer rolling shaft are arranged in a staggered mode. The reverse push-pull rod beam is built on the lower-layer rolling shaft, the forward push-pull rod beam is built on the upper-layer rolling shaft, and the two are arranged in a crossed and spaced manner. Due to the design of the concave beams and the convex beams, on one hand, the space below the clockwise and anticlockwise combined fire grate is reasonably utilized, and it is guaranteed that supporting of the movable fire grate segments of the clockwise-pushing fire grate body and supporting of the movable fire grate segments of the anticlockwise-pushing fire grate body do not affect each other;

The utility model belongs to the field of boiler combustion equipment, and discloses a grate segment for a reciprocating grate and the reciprocating grate. The fire grate segments are provided with sliding resistance grooves and / or longitudinal bosses on the slope surfaces of the upper inclined sections and / or the slope surfaces of the lower inclined sections, and through the arrangement of the sliding resistance grooves and / or the longitudinal bosses, the reciprocating fire grate can provide multi-wave longitudinal and transverse two-way staggered layer disturbance and staggered layer ignition functions for a carried coal seam; when the slope surface of the declination section of the fire grate moving plate is pushed forwards, forward hedging extrusion can be carried out on a coal seam located between the slope surfaces of the updip sections of the front row of fixed plates, and when the fire grate moving plate retreats, the slope surfaces of the updip sections of the fire grate moving plate can also carry out reverse hedging extrusion on a coal seam located between the declination sections of the rear row of fixed plates, and therefore the strong coke breaking and slag breaking functions are achieved. The coal core surface ash shell can be crushed, oxygen permeation can be promoted, the downward ignition speed of flames in the coal seam can be increased, the effective combustible time of the bottom coal seam in the furnace can be prolonged, the burnout speed of fire carbon and the coal core can be increased, the carbon content of slag can be reduced, and the coal seam operation heat efficiency can be improved.

The utility model provides a reciprocating grate device, belonging to the field of boiler combustion equipment, the grate device comprises A-type grate pieces and B-type grate pieces that are matched and arranged at intervals, and the grate pieces have heat dissipation ribs. The utility model improves the heat deformation resistance of the grate pieces under continuous high-temperature stress conditions by adding heat dissipation ribs on the A and B type grate pieces and increasing the heat dissipation ratio; controls the lateral reserved expansion of the grate by combining modules and grouping; compresses the free space between the grate pieces inside the module group, and combines the design structure on the grate pieces to form mutual clamping of the left and right adjacent grate pieces; prevents the damaged grate pieces from detaching from the module group; under the condition of mutual restraint and clamping between the grate pieces inside the module group, in each reciprocating stroke cycle, the A and B type grate pieces can be implemented in the process of operation, alternately rising and falling, mutually shifting, and timely cleaning of the retained objects in the ventilation duct between the grate pieces to keep the air duct unobstructed.

The present application discloses a grate device and a waste incinerator. The grate device comprises a grate driving mechanism (104) that reciprocally pushes out and retracts a movable grate (102). The grate driving mechanism (104) comprises a base (11) fixed to a machine frame (101) and a driving beam (111) linked to the movable grate (102). A driving oil cylinder (112) is provided on the base (11). An actuation end of the driving oil cylinder (112) is linkedly connected to a first hinge sleeve (121). A first hinge shaft (122) is rotatably inserted into the first hinge sleeve (121). The end of a driving rod (113) toward the driving oil cylinder (112) is linkedly connected to a second hinge sleeve (123). A second hinge shaft (124) is rotatably inserted into the second hinge sleeve (123). An adapter rod (125) is linkedly connected between the first hinge sleeve (121) and the second hinge sleeve (123). The axis of the first hinge shaft (122) and the axis of the second hinge shaft (124) are perpendicular to one another and are both perpendicular to the axis of the adapter rod (125), and the axis of one of the first hinge shaft (122) and the second hinge shaft (124) extends in a horizontal direction.

The utility model discloses a fixed fire grate with an angle adjusting function, and particularly relates to the field of fire grates, the fixed fire grate comprises a fire grate frame, one side of the fire grate frame is connected with a fire grate body, one side of the bottom of the fire grate frame is provided with a connecting and fixing seat, the fire grate frame is movably connected with the connecting and fixing seat through a rotating shaft, and the connecting and fixing seat is fixedly connected with the connecting and fixing seat. A driving box is connected to the inner wall of one side of the connecting and fixing base, a movable cavity is formed in the driving box, threaded cylinders are connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the movable cavity through bearings, worm wheels are arranged on the outer walls of the threaded cylinders in a sleeving mode, a worm is connected to the inner wall of one side of the driving box through a bearing, and the worm is meshed with the two worm wheels; the angle between the fire grate body and the connecting fixing seat is driven to incline through lifting of the threaded rod, angle adjustment of the fire grate body is achieved, fuel can smoothly and continuously slide downwards to fall into a slag pit, and combustion efficiency is improved by adjusting different angles of the fire grate body.

The utility model provides a reciprocating grate incinerator, and mainly relates to the technical field of reciprocating grate incinerators. A reciprocating grate incinerator comprises an incinerator body, a combustion cavity is formed in the incinerator body, an annular combustion grate is arranged at the bottom of the combustion cavity, a power assembly is arranged on the combustion grate, elastic telescopic rods are installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the incinerator body, and a material uniformizing plate can slide up and down along clamping grooves. The garbage incinerator has the beneficial effects that the garbage on the combustion row can be driven to reciprocate through the reciprocating motion of the combustion row, and the garbage on the combustion row can be turned over under the matching of the arc-shaped baffles on the two sides, so that the garbage can be turned over up and down while the garbage reciprocates, the garbage can be fully combusted, and the combustion efficiency is improved. And under the cooperation of a spring and a material uniformizing plate, the overturned garbage can be uniformly and flatly laid on a combustion row, so that the garbage can be sufficiently combusted, and the incineration effect is further improved.

The present invention relates to a flipping mechanical grate for garbage incineration treatment, which discloses that a fixed beam is installed on a grate frame, a movable beam is installed on the side of the fixed beam, grates are installed on the fixed beam and the movable beam, a window is arranged on the grate of the fixed beam, a flipping grate sheet is installed in the grate window, a grate sheet shifting rod is installed on the grate frame below the fixed beam, the top of the grate sheet shifting rod is hinged with the bottom of the flipping grate sheet, a grate sheet transmission shaft is installed on the grate frame through a bearing seat, one end of the grate sheet transmission shaft is connected to the grate sheet shifting rod, and the other end is installed with a grate sheet swing arm; a grate sheet hydraulic cylinder is installed on the grate frame, and the telescopic end of the grate sheet hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the bottom of the grate sheet swing arm. The advantages of the present invention are that it is suitable for high-moisture garbage water combustion treatment, the garbage is flipped during the combustion process to improve the combustion condition, so that the garbage is fully and completely burned, and the burnout rate is improved, which has a positive effect on the volume reduction and resource utilization of garbage incineration treatment.

The present application relates to the field of grate of solid waste incineration treatment incinerator, disclose integrated blade grate piece, including the whole grate piece of strip plate shape along the transverse direction, the grate piece includes the base web and a plurality of grate heads arranged side by side on the base web, the internal cavity of the grate head is gas chamber, the base web is provided with the air hole communicated with the gas chamber, the grate head is provided with the primary air hole communicated with the gas chamber;It also includes the grate shaft, and the base web is connected on the grate shaft.The present application is the transverse whole integrated structure grate piece, and the plurality of grate heads is axially and circumferentially arranged in a staggered manner, which has a comprehensive separation effect on the garbage layer, so that the staggered primary air is more easily penetrated into the layer, the material drying and combustion rate are enhanced, the material processing cycle is shortened, the system working efficiency is improved, and the transverse connection and tailstock support structure of the grate piece are removed, the parts and system combination structure are simplified, and the installation and maintenance cycle is effectively shortened.

The utility model discloses a fire grate for a flash mineralization processor, which comprises a mounting row, a bearing component is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting row, a vibration component matched with the bearing component is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing component, a collecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting row, and a collecting box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame. The bottom end of the collecting frame is fixedly connected with a U-shaped supporting plate, the left side wall and the right side wall of the mounting row are connected with a ventilation pipe in a penetrating mode, the ventilation pipe is provided with a suction fan and a filtering assembly, and the filtering assembly is located on the right side of an air suction opening of the suction fan. A motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, all concave-convex wheels are driven to rotate to impact the bottom end of the filter screen bottom plate, the filter screen bottom plate is jumped up and down in cooperation with a spring, and water on the filter screen bottom plate falls into a collecting box to be collected; the suction fan sucks gas in the mounting row, the gas is sequentially filtered by the first-stage filter plate and the second-stage filter plate, the filtered gas is discharged into the mounting row again, and air circulation in the mounting row is guaranteed.

The utility model relates to the field of fire grates, and discloses a foldable vibration fire grate for a biomass boiler, which comprises a hearth, an ash discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the front side wall of the hearth, the inner top wall of the ash discharge port is rotatably connected with a boiler door, guide holes are arranged in the middle of the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the hearth, and the guide holes are positioned above the ash discharge port. A plurality of furnace grates are arranged between the two guide holes in a left-right mode, the adjacent furnace grates are rotationally connected, pulleys are rotationally connected to the middles of the front ends and the rear ends of the furnace grates, the pulleys are located in the guide holes, the pulleys are in sliding fit with the guide holes, and sliding holes are formed in the left sides of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the hearth and located in the left sides of the guide holes. The front end, the rear end and the left end of the leftmost grate are fixedly connected with sliding rods, the sliding rods are inserted into the sliding holes in the same side, the sliding rods are in sliding fit with the sliding holes, an air cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the left side wall of the hearth, and the top end of an air cylinder column of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting block.

The invention relates to a grate block (10) for a grate of an incinerator. The grate block (10) comprises a block body (12) having an upper wall (14) forming a support surface (16) along which incineration material is to be conveyed, and a front wall (20) having a support edge (23) designated for contact with the support surface of an adjacent grate block in a pushing direction S, wherein the upper wall (14) has an air supply opening (35) constituted by an air supply channel (38). The air supply opening (35) is at least partially surrounded by a thickening (50) protruding from the support surface (16), which forms a protection channel (57) extending the air supply channel (38) and is designated for preventing liquid from flowing into the air supply opening (35).

The present application relates to a biomass water-cooled vibrating grate boiler flue gas treatment device and method, and relates to the technical field of dust removal and purification treatment; it includes a dust remover shell, a high-efficiency ceramic multi-tube dust remover, and a medium-high temperature SCR denitration reactor; the high-efficiency ceramic multi-tube dust remover realizes the replacement and maintenance of ceramic sleeve pipes in a modular way, can realize the quick replacement or maintenance of single ceramic sleeve pipes inside the dust remover shell without stopping the machine, improves the efficiency, and can guarantee the stability of the ceramic sleeve pipes and avoid the violent shaking of the ceramic sleeve pipes during work; secondly, the present application processes the tail flue gas, does not need to reheat the flue gas during the whole process, returns the flue gas after dust removal and denitration to the boiler tail under the high-temperature state, and realizes recycling; not only the clean flue gas can improve the heat energy recovery efficiency, but also can reduce the blockage and wear of the boiler tail heat exchanger, greatly prolongs the continuous operation time of the boiler.

To provide equipment capable of thermochemical conversion of various types and qualities of fuel.SOLUTION: Equipment for thermochemical conversion of solid fuel comprises a stage grate 1 having lows of grate elements 3, 4, 5. A counter-current gasification furnace has a gasification furnace pipe 22 forming a gasification furnace chamber and arranged substantially vertically, and the counter-current gasification furnace is arranged in an area above the stage grate 1. The equipment has a device for removing ash in a lower end area, and a device 27 for supplying a gaseous oxidizing medium is arranged in a lower area of the stage grate 1. The stage grate 1 has the lows of movable and immovable grate elements 3, 4, 5, and two grate sections 1a, 1b. The grate sections are arranged in an approximately A-shape, particularly preferably symmetrically in a lower end area thereof in a central area below the gasification furnace chamber. The grate sections 1a, 1b, on their upper ends, have an upper end low of movable grate elements 3, and an immovable gable 2 is arranged in the central area thereabove.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire grates, in particular to a fire grate for a garbage incinerator, which comprises a fixing plate, a first slotted hole is arranged at the top end of the fixing plate, an inserting rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the first slotted hole, a hook is fixedly connected to the top end of the inserting rod, and an inclined plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the inserting rod. Due to the arrangement of the inserting rod, the hook, the inclined plate and the row pieces, when in use, a worker holds the hook by hand, connects the hook with the hook and pulls the hook upwards to release the fixed state of the inclined plate, and then the row pieces are assembled and fixed together, so that the worker does not need to assemble, the workload is greatly saved, and the working efficiency is improved. And as the insertion rod and the inclined plate are fixed in an insertion manner, the insertion rod and the inclined plate can be quickly disassembled during disassembly and replacement, the insertion rod is inserted into the first slotted hole for fixation during installation, and the insertion rod and the hook are both made of a heat-resistant material and can resist high temperature for a long time, so that the effects of saving the installation workload and improving the working efficiency are achieved.

The invention relates to a cooling system of a movable fire grate segment. The fire grate comprises fixed fire grate segments and water-cooling movable fire grate segments which are alternately distributed on a fire grate box body in a stepped mode. Wherein a cooling pipe is pre-buried in the movable fire grate segment; the movable supporting mechanism is used for supporting the water-cooling movable fire grate segments to move; the driving mechanism comprises a push rod, and the push rod comprises a hollow pipe; the liquid inlet pipeline assembly comprises a liquid inlet flexible pipeline, a liquid inlet internal pipeline and a liquid inlet leading-out pipeline which are sequentially connected with the liquid supply end of the cooling liquid source; the liquid return pipeline assembly comprises a liquid return flexible pipeline, a liquid return internal pipeline and a liquid return leading-out pipeline which are sequentially connected with the liquid return end of the cooling liquid source; the inlet end and the outlet end of the cooling pipe are respectively connected with a liquid inlet leading-out pipeline and a liquid return leading-out pipeline; the liquid inlet flexible pipeline and the liquid return flexible pipeline are both arranged outside the fire grate box body; and the liquid inlet internal pipeline and the liquid return internal pipeline are arranged in the hollow pipe. The long-term stability of the cooling system can be improved.

The utility model relates to the field of garbage incinerator grate segments, in particular to a garbage incinerator grate segment. The garbage incinerator grate segment comprises a grate segment body, hollow connecting columns and an ejector rod, trapezoidal strips are fixedly connected to one end of the propelling face of the grate segment body, ventilation holes are formed in the positions, between the two trapezoidal strips, of one end of the grate segment body at equal intervals, and the hollow connecting columns are fixedly connected to the positions, located at the ventilation holes, of the bottom end of the grate segment body; air inlets are formed in the outer portions of the hollow connecting columns, ejector rods are slidably connected to the interiors of the hollow connecting columns, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the adjacent ejector rods, and the two connecting plates are arranged in a stepped mode. According to the utility model, the slidable ejector rod and the stepped connecting plate are arranged in the hollow connecting column, so that an automatic cleaning mechanism of the ventilation hole is realized; due to the design, the ventilation holes are effectively prevented from being blocked, smooth circulation of air is ensured, the ventilation efficiency of the incinerator is improved, and sufficient combustion of garbage is promoted.

The present application relates to garbage disposal technical field, specifically disclose integrated grate garbage gasification combustion furnace, including drying gasification chamber and burning chamber, drying gasification chamber is equipped with push material platform and integrated grate body, integrated grate body includes two edge beam components, integrated fixed grate and integrated movable grate, the first end of edge beam component extends into the below of push material platform, the distance between the first end of integrated movable grate and push material platform is greater than the moving stroke of integrated movable grate, edge beam component is equipped with primary air channel for supplying air to integrated fixed grate, the tail end of integrated grate body is equipped with vertical partition wall and inclined refractory wall, the bottom of refractory wall is hinged with isolation flap, the isolation flap is vertically arranged and forms closed triangular area with partition wall and refractory wall to separate burning chamber and integrated movable grate. The present application can solve the technical problems of uneven heat distribution in the existing technology furnace, low utilization rate of heat, low heat conversion efficiency, limited garbage pyrolysis gasification and burning efficiency.

The present invention discloses an efficient incineration structure of an incinerator, which includes a body, wherein the body is provided with a feeding assembly, a drying assembly, a combustion assembly and a burnout assembly, wherein the feeding assembly, the drying assembly, the combustion assembly and the burnout assembly are sequentially connected together from high to low positions, wherein the drying assembly, the combustion assembly and the burnout assembly each include a plurality of movable grates and a plurality of fixed grates, wherein the movable grates and the fixed grates are staggered, wherein the drying assembly, the combustion assembly and the burnout assembly are each connected with a driving assembly for driving the movable grates to reciprocate, wherein the movable grates each include a plurality of mutually parallel first grate sheets, wherein the fixed grates each include a plurality of mutually parallel second grate sheets, wherein the first grate sheets are each provided with a shearing knife. The present application has a shearing knife for cutting and crushing garbage with a thicker material layer, wherein the garbage material layer after cutting is distributed more evenly, and the garbage burns more quickly and fully, thereby improving the effect of garbage incineration efficiency.

A cooled grate block as part of a grate for a system for thermally treating waste, including: a block body in the form of a cast part having an outer supporting face for the waste to be treated; a flat cavity situated directly below the supporting face, for receiving a cooling fluid; a fluid feed line and a fluid discharge line, which are connected to the cavity; at least one deflection element, which is arranged in the cavity to direct a cooling fluid within the cavity from the fluid feed line to the fluid discharge line; and a valve element situated in the end region of the cavity, for distributing the cooling fluid fed into the cavity through the fluid feed line.

A chain grate with reciprocating grate plates relates to the technical field of energy-saving and environmentally friendly layer-fired boiler combustion equipment. The present invention aims to solve the problems of the upper part of the existing chain grate catching fire, resulting in incomplete fuel combustion loss, affecting boiler efficiency, the high temperature borne by the reciprocating grate plates, and the grate plates being easily deformed and burned. The present invention comprises a front axle group, a rear axle group, a rotary drive mechanism, two transmission chains, multiple rows of fixed grate plates, multiple rows of movable grate plates, and multiple groups of crank slider mechanisms. The front axle group and the rear axle group are arranged in parallel. Multiple rows of fixed grate plates are fixed in parallel along the length direction between the two transmission chains. A row of movable grate plates is provided between each two adjacent rows of fixed grate plates. Multiple groups of crank slider mechanisms are arranged in parallel along the width direction between the two transmission chains. Multiple rows of movable grate plates reciprocate in the upper part between the front axle group and the rear axle group via the crank slider mechanism. The present invention is used for layer-fired boiler combustion.

The utility model discloses an efficient energy-saving chain automatic slag removal biomass burner which comprises a furnace body, a hearth, a feeding mechanism, a slag removal mechanism and a chain grate stoker mechanism, the hearth is arranged in the furnace body, an interlayer is arranged between the hearth and the furnace body, and a fan is arranged at one end of the furnace body and communicated with the furnace body to blow air into the interlayer; the feeding mechanism is arranged above the furnace body and communicated with the hearth, the slag removal mechanism is arranged below the hearth, and the chain grate mechanism is arranged in the hearth and located above the slag removal mechanism. One end of the furnace body is provided with a furnace opening and communicated with the hearth for ignition, the furnace opening is provided with a sleeved protective cover, the protective cover is fixedly connected with the side wall of the furnace body, and a gap is formed between the protective cover and the furnace opening; the feeding mechanism feeds materials to the chain grate stoker mechanism in the hearth. Slag can be transferred and cleaned in real time in the combustion process through the chain grate stoker mechanism, the combustion environment of new materials is guaranteed, meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the partition plates and the ventilation openings, the combustion efficiency can be improved, and the efficient and energy-saving effects are achieved.