Refrigeration range hood

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refrigeration range hood, which comprises an oil smoke suction device, a smoke exhaust fan, a smoke exhaust fan, a smoke exhaust fan, a smoke exhaust fan, a smoke exhaust fan, a smoke exhaust fan, a smoke exhaust fan, a smoke exhaust fan, a smoke exhaust fan and a smoke exhaust fan, the refrigerating device comprises a refrigerating module and a cold air outlet channel connected with the refrigerating module, a cold air outlet communicated with the cold air outlet channel is formed in the front side of the exhaust fume collecting hood, and a wind shield capable of moving relative to a main body of the exhaust fume collecting hood is further arranged at the cold air outlet; the refrigeration extractor hood further comprises a connecting rod movement mechanism, the power output end of the connecting rod movement mechanism is connected with the wind shield, and the connecting rod movement mechanism can drive the wind shield to move relative to the main body of the exhaust fume collecting hood, so that the cold air outlet is opened or closed, and when the refrigeration function of the refrigeration extractor hood is not started, the wind shield can shield the cold air outlet in the exhaust fume collecting hood. The front side appearance of the exhaust fume collecting hood is more coordinated and consistent, and attractiveness is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of range hoods, in particular to a refrigeration range hood. Background Art

[0002] The refrigeration range hood integrates the air conditioning component with the range hood, and the range hood shell is provided with an air conditioning outlet. The air conditioning range hood can work in multiple different modes. As long as the air conditioning mode is turned on, the air conditioning outlet will blow out cold or hot air, which can be blown directly to the cook or to the kitchen, thereby effectively improving the cook's cooking experience.

[0003] For example, the Chinese invention patent application with application number CN202321527202.2 (authorization announcement number: CN219976623U) discloses an air conditioner and a hood and air conditioner combination unit, in which both the refrigeration device and the heat dissipation device are arranged inside the kitchen, and the heat generated inside the heat dissipation device is blown into the exhaust pipe through the second fan, and discharged from the exhaust pipe to the outdoor environment, so as to discharge the heat generated inside the heat dissipation device during the operation of the air conditioner to the outdoors, so that the air conditioner can normally regulate the temperature of the kitchen environment. The air conditioner can also include a panel, and a panel return air port and a panel air outlet are opened on the panel, and the second air port is connected to the panel air outlet, and the cold air in the refrigeration shell after heat exchange with the evaporator is blown out from the air outlet, the second air port and the panel air outlet to the kitchen environment in sequence. The panel can shield the refrigeration device and the heat dissipation device to improve the decorative effect of the air conditioner. The panel can also be hinged with an air guide plate, which can guide the air outlet direction of the air conditioner to meet the user's demand for the air outlet direction.

[0004] However, the integrated kitchen air-conditioning range hood in the above patent application still has certain shortcomings. This type of range hood generally sets the air outlet on the upper edge of the cabinet door, so that the air outlet is embedded in the cabinet, which has better integrity and is relatively beautiful. However, due to the high air outlet and the angle, the cold air cannot reach or blows on the head when standing in front of the range hood, which makes the comfort poor. In addition, due to the long air outlet distance, the cold air effect is poor, which greatly reduces the user experience.

[0005] Therefore, the existing refrigeration range hoods need further improvement. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a refrigeration range hood which can take into account both the aesthetics of installation and the cooling effect in view of the current status of the prior art.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is:

[0008] A refrigeration range hood, comprising:

[0009] The oil fume suction device comprises a fume collecting hood and a fan system, wherein the fume collecting hood is provided with a fume inlet, and the fan system is in fluid communication with the fume inlet of the fume collecting hood;

[0010] The refrigeration device comprises a refrigeration module and a cold air outlet channel connected to the refrigeration module.

[0011] A cold air outlet connected to the air outlet channel is provided at the front side of the smoke collecting hood, and a wind shield that can move relative to the main body of the smoke collecting hood is also provided at the cold air outlet;

[0012] It also includes a connecting rod movement mechanism, the power output end of which is connected to the wind shield and can drive the wind shield to move relative to the main body of the smoke hood to open or close the cold air outlet.

[0013] Taking into account the installation height of the smoke hood of the range hood, in order to adapt to it, the height of the cold air outlet from the ground after installation is about 1.5m to 1.65m. The front side wall of the smoke hood includes a vertical wall extending vertically and an inclined wall extending obliquely backward and downward from the bottom of the vertical wall. The smoke inlet is provided on the inclined wall, and the cold air outlet is arranged on the vertical wall.

[0014] In order to drive the wind shield to move smoothly, a preferred solution is: the connecting rod movement mechanism includes a first driving motor and a first connecting rod assembly, the first connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod arranged in sequence in the up and down directions, the first driving motor is arranged on the main body of the smoke hood, and its output shaft is transmission-connected to the first end of the first connecting rod to drive the first connecting rod to rotate around its first end, the second end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected to the wind shield, the first end of the second connecting rod is rotationally connected to the main body of the smoke hood, and the second end of the second connecting rod is rotationally connected to the wind shield.

[0015] In order to reasonably arrange the spatial positions of the display screen and the cold air outlet, a display screen for displaying the status information of the range hood is further provided on the vertical wall of the fume hood, the cold air outlet is located above the display screen, and when the wind shield is in a state of opening the cold air outlet, the wind shield is located above the cold air outlet; or

[0016] A display screen for displaying status information of the range hood is also provided on the vertical wall of the smoke collecting hood, and the cold air outlet is located below the display screen. When the wind shield is in the state of opening the cold air outlet, the wind shield is located below the cold air outlet.

[0017] In order to drive the wind shield to move smoothly, another preferred scheme is: the connecting rod movement mechanism includes a second drive motor and a second connecting rod assembly, the second connecting rod assembly includes a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, the first end of the third connecting rod is connected to the first end of the fourth connecting rod, the second end of the third connecting rod and the second end of the fourth connecting rod are respectively connected to the upper and lower areas of the wind shield so that the third connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod and the wind shield form a triangular structure, the power output shaft of the second drive motor is connected to the first end of the third connecting rod, and drives the second connecting rod assembly and the wind shield to rotate up and down relative to the main body of the smoke hood.

[0018] In order to prevent the wind shield from being too abrupt in the open state and affecting the overall aesthetics of the range hood, when the wind shield is in the state of closing the cold air outlet, the wind shield is in a vertically extended state;

[0019] When the wind shield is in a state of opening the cold air outlet, the wind shield is located in front of the inclined wall and is parallel to the inclined wall.

[0020] In order to ensure that the cold air has a sufficient outlet range in the left-right direction, the cold air outlet is a strip-shaped opening extending in the left-right direction, and the wind shield is a corresponding strip-shaped plate.

[0021] In order to realize the purpose of automatically opening and closing the cold air outlet according to the state of the range hood, the connecting rod movement mechanism is electrically connected to the control system of the range hood, and the control system controls the connecting rod movement mechanism to drive the wind shield to move and open or close the cold air outlet according to the state signal of the range hood.

[0022] In order to improve the smoke collection effect and reduce the escape of oil smoke, it also includes a smoke baffle which is rotatably arranged on the main body of the smoke collecting hood and can open and close the smoke inlet.

[0023] In order to make the front side wall of the smoke hood more coordinated and improve the aesthetics, when the wind shield is in the state of opening the cold air outlet, the front wall surface of the wind shield is flush with the front wall surface of the vertical wall main part of the smoke hood.

[0024] As an improvement, it further comprises a shell connected to the top of the smoke collecting hood, and the fan system is arranged in the shell.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: when the refrigeration function of the refrigeration range hood is not turned on, the connecting rod movement mechanism can block the cold air outlet on the smoke hood with the wind shield, so that the front appearance of the smoke hood is more coordinated and consistent, ensuring aesthetics. When the refrigeration function of the refrigeration range hood is turned on, the connecting rod movement mechanism can deviate the wind shield from the cold air outlet on the smoke hood and open the cold air outlet. Since the cold air outlet is set at the front side of the smoke hood, its height position (generally about 1.5m to 1.65m above the ground) is relatively suitable, and the user can feel the cold air effect more directly when cooking, which improves the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a front view of the refrigeration range hood of Example 1 of the utility model (the windshield is in a state of closing the cold air outlet);

[0027] Figure 2 This is a front view of the refrigeration range hood of Example 1 of the utility model (the windshield is opened and the cold air outlet is closed);

[0028] Figure 3 It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the refrigeration range hood of Example 1 of the utility model cut along the front-to-back direction (the wind shield is in a state of closing the cold air outlet);

[0029] Figure 4 A vertical cross-sectional view of the refrigeration range hood according to Embodiment 1 of the utility model cut along the front-to-back direction (the wind shield is in a state of opening the cold air outlet);

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the movement process of the windshield of Example 1 of the utility model from the closed state to the open state;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a front view of the refrigeration range hood of Example 2 of the utility model (the windshield is in a state of closing the cold air outlet);

[0032] Figure 7 This is a front view of the refrigeration range hood of Example 2 of the utility model (the windshield is opened and the cold air outlet is closed);

[0033] Figure 8 It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the refrigeration range hood of Example 2 of the utility model cut along the front-to-back direction (the wind shield is in a state of closing the cold air outlet);

[0034] Fig. 9 A vertical cross-sectional view of the refrigeration range hood according to Embodiment 2 of the utility model cut along the front-to-back direction (the wind shield is in a state of opening the cold air outlet);

[0035] Fig.10This is a schematic diagram of the movement process of the windshield of Example 2 of the utility model from the closed state to the open state;

[0036] Fig.11 A vertical cross-sectional view of the refrigeration range hood according to Embodiment 3 of the utility model cut along the front-to-back direction (the wind shield is in a state of closing the cold air outlet);

[0037] Fig.12 A vertical cross-sectional view of the refrigeration range hood according to Embodiment 3 of the utility model cut along the front-to-back direction (the wind shield is in a state of opening the cold air outlet);

[0038] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the movement process of the wind deflector of Example 3 of the utility model from the closed state to the open state. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0040] In the specification and claims of the present invention, terms indicating directions, such as "front", "rear", "up", "down", "left", "right", "side", "top", "bottom", etc., are used to describe various exemplary structural parts and elements of the present invention, but these terms are used here only for the purpose of convenience of description and are determined based on the exemplary orientations shown in the accompanying drawings. Since the embodiments disclosed in the present invention can be arranged in different directions, these terms indicating directions are only used as explanations and should not be regarded as limitations. For example, "up" and "down" are not necessarily limited to directions opposite to or consistent with the direction of gravity.

[0041] Example 1

[0042] Figure 1-Figure 5 A preferred embodiment of the refrigeration range hood of the utility model is shown. The refrigeration range hood includes a fume suction device, a refrigeration device and a heat dissipation device 3. The fume suction device includes a fan system 15, a fume hood 1 and a shell 16 connected to the top of the fume hood 1. The fan system 15 is arranged in the shell 16. The fan system 15 generally adopts a centrifugal fan for sucking and exhausting oil fume. The sucked smoke can be discharged from the smoke outlet 14 at the top. A smoke inlet 13 is provided on the fume hood 1. For example, the fume hood 1 of a conventional top-suction range hood has a smoke inlet 13 at the bottom, and the fume hood 1 of a close-suction range hood has a smoke inlet 13 on the front side wall. The fume hood 1 of the refrigeration range hood of this embodiment adopts a fume hood structure similar to that of a close-suction range hood, which will be described in detail below.

[0043] The refrigeration device includes a refrigeration module 17, which can be located on the right (left) side of the refrigeration range hood. It generally includes a compressor, a condenser and an evaporator. The compressor, the condenser and the evaporator are connected through a refrigerant pipeline. The working principle of the refrigeration module is the same as that of the existing air conditioner, which will not be described in detail here. The refrigeration device has a cold air outlet channel 18, and the evaporator is usually arranged in the cold air outlet channel 18. The heat dissipation device 3 is generally a heat dissipation fan, which is located on the top of the refrigeration range hood and is used to discharge the heat emitted by the condenser.

[0044] The bottom of the smoke collecting hood 1 is also provided with an oil cup 4 extending left and right, for collecting the oil dripping from the smoke collecting hood 1 .

[0045] The front side wall of the smoke hood 1 of the range hood device includes a vertical wall 11 extending vertically and an inclined wall 12 extending obliquely backward and downward from the bottom of the vertical wall 11. The vertical wall 11 is relatively short in upper and lower dimensions, and is usually provided with a display screen 111 for displaying the status information of the range hood. The inclined wall 12 is relatively large in size, and is provided with a smoke inlet 13. In order to improve the smoke collection effect and reduce the escape of oil smoke, the smoke hood 1 is also provided with a smoke baffle 19 that can rotate relative to the main body of the smoke hood 1. Generally, the smoke baffle 19 is connected to the smoke hood 1 by a hinge, and extends in the left-right direction relative to the rotation axis of the smoke hood 1, and can open and close the smoke inlet 13 during the rotation process. The rotating connection mechanism and working process of the smoke baffle 19 are both existing technologies and will not be repeated here.

[0046] The vertical wall 11 of the smoke hood 1 of this embodiment is also provided with a cold air outlet 112, which is connected to the cold air outlet channel 18 of the refrigeration device and is used to discharge cold air into the outlet. Considering that the height position of the vertical wall 11 of the smoke hood 1 (generally about 1.5m to 1.65m above the ground) is relatively suitable, the cold air outlet 112 at this height position discharges air forward, and the user can directly feel the cold air effect during cooking, thereby improving the user's experience.

[0047] The cold air outlet 112 of the smoke hood 1 is also provided with a windshield 2 that can move relative to the main body of the smoke hood 1. The windshield 2 has an open state of opening the cold air outlet 112 and a closed state of shielding the cold air outlet 112 as its position relative to the main body of the smoke hood 1 changes. In order to ensure that the cold air has a sufficient air outlet range in the left and right directions, the cold air outlet 112 on the vertical wall 11 of the smoke hood 1 is a strip-shaped opening extending in the left and right directions, and correspondingly, the windshield 2 is a strip-shaped plate extending left and right.

[0048] The windshield 2 of this embodiment is driven by a connecting rod movement mechanism to move relative to the main body of the smoke hood 11. The connecting rod movement mechanism includes a first drive motor 201 and a first connecting rod 21 assembly, and the first connecting rod 21 assembly includes a first connecting rod 21 and a second connecting rod 22. The first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 are parallel and arranged in sequence in the vertical direction. Figure 5 As shown, the first connecting rod 21 is located above the second connecting rod 22, and the first driving motor 201 is arranged on the main body of the smoke hood 1, and its power output shaft is drivingly connected to the first end of the first connecting rod 21. The second end of the first connecting rod 21 is rotationally connected to the back of the windshield 2, the first end of the second connecting rod 22 is rotationally connected to the main body of the smoke hood 1, and the second end of the second connecting rod 22 is rotationally connected to the windshield 2. A parallelogram connecting rod mechanism is formed between the first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 22 and the windshield 2, and when the first driving motor 201 rotates forward and reversely, it can drive the first connecting rod 21 to rotate around its first end, thereby realizing that the windshield 2 can move upward or downward smoothly.

[0049] A display screen 111 is also provided on the vertical wall 11 of the smoke collecting hood 1. The cold air outlet 112 of this embodiment is located above the display screen 111. The wind shield 2 can open the cold air outlet 112 by moving upward, and can close the cold air outlet 112 by moving downward.

[0050] In order to achieve the purpose of automatically opening and closing the cold air outlet 112 according to the state of the range hood, the first drive motor 201 of the present embodiment is electrically connected to the control system of the range hood. The control system controls the first drive motor 201 to drive the wind shield 2 to move and open or close the cold air outlet 112 according to the state signal of the range hood (such as whether the range hood is in the cooking state, or the temperature signal light corresponding to the range hood for identifying the kitchen environment temperature sensor).

[0051] When the refrigeration function of the refrigeration range hood is not turned on, the connecting rod movement mechanism can block the cold air outlet 112 on the smoke hood 1 with the wind shield 2, so that the front side appearance of the smoke hood 1 is more coordinated and consistent, ensuring aesthetics. When the refrigeration function of the refrigeration range hood is turned on, the connecting rod movement mechanism can deviate the wind shield 2 from the cold air outlet 112 on the smoke hood 1 and open the cold air outlet 112. Since the cold air outlet 112 is set at the front side of the smoke hood 1, its height position (generally about 1.5m to 1.65m above the ground) is relatively suitable, and the user can feel the cold air effect more directly when cooking, which improves the user experience.

[0052] Example 2

[0053] Figure 6-Figure 10Another preferred embodiment of the refrigeration range hood of the utility model is shown. The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the upper and lower positions of the cold air outlet 112 on the vertical wall 11 of the fume hood 1 are different from the display screen 111. Specifically, in this embodiment, the cold air outlet 112 on the vertical wall 11 of the fume hood 1 is located below the display screen 111. The windshield 2 can open the cold air outlet 112 by moving downward, and can close the cold air outlet 112 by moving upward. Correspondingly, Fig.10 As shown, the first connecting rod 21 is located below the second connecting rod 22 , and the first driving motor 201 is also correspondingly arranged on the main body of the smoke hood 1 adjacent to the first connecting rod 21 , and its power output shaft is drivingly connected to the first end of the first connecting rod 21 .

[0054] Example 3

[0055] Figure 11-13 Another preferred embodiment of the refrigeration range hood of the utility model is shown. The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that the movement mode of the windshield 2 and the connecting rod movement mechanism for driving the windshield 2 to move are different. Specifically, the connecting rod movement mechanism includes a second drive motor 202 and a second connecting rod 22 assembly. The second connecting rod 22 assembly includes a third connecting rod 23 and a fourth connecting rod 24. The first end of the third connecting rod 23 is connected to the first end of the fourth connecting rod 24. The second end of the third connecting rod 23 and the second end of the fourth connecting rod 24 are respectively connected to the upper and lower areas of the windshield 2 so that the third connecting rod 23, the fourth connecting rod 24 and the windshield 2 form a triangular structure. The power output shaft of the second drive motor 202 is connected to the first end of the third connecting rod 23, and drives the second connecting rod 22 assembly and the windshield 2 to rotate upward or downward relative to the main body of the smoke hood 1. Fig.13 As shown, when the wind shield 2 is in the state of closing the cold air outlet 112, the wind shield 2 is in a vertically extended state, that is, it is located in front of the vertical wall 11 of the smoke hood 1 and is basically parallel to the vertical wall 11; when the wind shield 2 is in the state of opening the cold air outlet 112, the wind shield 2 is located in front of the inclined wall 12 and is parallel to the inclined wall 12.

[0056] The second drive motor 202 of the present embodiment is also electrically connected to the control system of the range hood. The control system controls the first drive motor 201 to drive the wind shield 2 to move and open or close the cold air outlet 112 according to the status signal of the range hood (such as whether the range hood is in the cooking state, or a temperature signal light corresponding to the temperature sensor of the kitchen environment provided on the range hood).

[0057] The "fluid communication" referred to in the present invention refers to the spatial position relationship between two parts or parts (hereinafter collectively referred to as the first part and the second part respectively), that is, the fluid (gas, liquid or a mixture of the two) can flow from the first part along the flow path or / and be transported to the second part. The first part and the second part can be directly connected, or the first part and the second part can be indirectly connected through at least one third party. The third party can be a fluid channel such as a pipe, channel, conduit, guide member, hole, groove, etc., or a chamber allowing fluid to flow through, or a combination of the above.

Claims

1. A refrigeration range hood, comprising: The oil fume suction device comprises a fume collecting hood (1) and a fan system (15); a fume inlet (13) is provided on the fume collecting hood (1); and the fan system (15) is fluidically connected to the fume inlet (13) of the fume collecting hood (1); A refrigeration device, comprising a refrigeration module (17) and a cold air outlet channel (18) connected to the refrigeration module (17); The invention is characterized in that: a cold air outlet (112) connected to the air outlet channel is provided on the front side of the smoke collecting hood (1); and a windshield (2) movable relative to the main body of the smoke collecting hood (1) is also provided at the cold air outlet (112); It also comprises a connecting rod movement mechanism, the power output end of which is connected to the wind shield (2) and can drive the wind shield (2) to move relative to the main body of the smoke hood (1) so as to open or close the cold air outlet (112).

2. The refrigeration range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side wall of the smoke hood (1) comprises a vertical wall (11) extending vertically and an inclined wall (12) extending obliquely backward and downward from the bottom of the vertical wall (11), the smoke inlet (13) being provided on the inclined wall (12), and the cold air outlet (112) being provided on the vertical wall (11).

3. The refrigeration range hood according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod movement mechanism comprises a first driving motor (201) and a first connecting rod (21) assembly, wherein the first connecting rod (21) assembly comprises a first connecting rod (21) and a second connecting rod (22) arranged in sequence in the up-down direction, wherein the first driving motor (201) is arranged on the main body of the smoke hood (1), wherein the output shaft thereof is transmission-connected to the first end of the first connecting rod (21) so as to drive the first connecting rod (21) to rotate around the first end thereof, wherein the second end of the first connecting rod (21) is rotationally connected to the wind shield (2), the first end of the second connecting rod (22) is rotationally connected to the main body of the smoke hood (1), and the second end of the second connecting rod (22) is rotationally connected to the wind shield (2).

4. The refrigeration range hood according to claim 3, characterized in that: A display screen (111) for displaying status information of the range hood is also provided on the vertical wall (11) of the fume hood (1); the cold air outlet (112) is located above the display screen (111); and when the wind shield (2) is in a state of opening the cold air outlet (112), the wind shield (2) is located above the cold air outlet (112); or A display screen (111) for displaying status information of the range hood is also provided on the vertical wall (11) of the smoke collecting hood (1); the cold air outlet (112) is located below the display screen (111); and when the wind shield (2) is in a state of opening the cold air outlet (112), the wind shield (2) is located below the cold air outlet (112).

5. The refrigeration range hood according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod movement mechanism includes a second drive motor (202) and a second connecting rod (22) assembly, the second connecting rod (22) assembly includes a third connecting rod (23) and a fourth connecting rod (24), the first end of the third connecting rod (23) is connected to the first end of the fourth connecting rod (24), the second end of the third connecting rod (23) and the second end of the fourth connecting rod (24) are respectively connected to the upper and lower area positions of the wind shield (2) so that the third connecting rod (23), the fourth connecting rod (24) and the wind shield (2) form a triangular structure, the power output shaft of the second drive motor (202) is connected to the first end of the third connecting rod (23), and drives the second connecting rod (22) assembly and the wind shield (2) to rotate up and down relative to the main body of the smoke hood (1).

6. The refrigeration range hood according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the wind shield (2) is in a state of closing the cold air outlet (112), the wind shield (2) is in a vertically extended state; When the wind shield (2) is in a state where the cold air outlet (112) is opened, the wind shield (2) is located in front of the inclined wall (12) and is parallel to the inclined wall (12).

7. The refrigeration range hood according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cold air outlet (112) is a strip-shaped opening extending in the left-right direction, and the wind shield (2) is a corresponding strip-shaped plate.

8. The refrigeration range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod movement mechanism is electrically connected to the control system of the range hood, and the control system controls the connecting rod movement mechanism according to the state signal of the range hood to drive the wind shield (2) to move and thereby open or close the cold air outlet (112).

9. The refrigeration range hood according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: It also comprises a smoke baffle (19) which is rotatably arranged on the main body of the smoke collecting hood (1) and can open and close the smoke inlet (13).

10. The refrigeration range hood according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: It also comprises a shell (16) connected to the top of the smoke collecting hood (1), and the fan system (15) is arranged in the shell (16).

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