Barrel type evaporator structure of snow melting machine
By using an integrated spiral evaporation tube and winding tube bracket in the snow melt machine, combined with the use of thermally conductive materials, the welding seal leakage and oil accumulation problems of the existing snow melt machine evaporator are solved, achieving more efficient cooling and longer equipment life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420447090.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-07
AI Technical Summary
The evaporators of existing snow melt machines have problems with the risk of welding seal leakage and the accumulation of compressor oil, which affects the heat exchange efficiency and shortens the equipment life.
The integrated spiral evaporation tube and winding tube bracket are adopted to enhance the cooling performance through thermal glue paper and thermal grease layer, and the evaporation tube is fixed through winding tube bracket to avoid movement.
The evaporator structure without welding points is realized, which avoids leakage risk, and promotes the flow of refrigerant to reflux compressor oil, protects the compressor, extends the equipment life, and improves the cooling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222670376U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of snow melting machines, in particular to a barrel-type evaporator structure of a snow melting machine. Background Art
[0002] A snow melt machine is a machine used to make various fruit juices into cool and refreshing snow-melt drinks. It mainly includes a material tank, an evaporator and a stirrer. The evaporator, as a part of the refrigeration system of the snow melt machine, is placed in the material tank and is used to refrigerate the food raw materials in the material tank when working.
[0003] The existing snow melting machine has an evaporator that is mainly an inner and outer barrel structure. The refrigerant enters the inner and outer barrel interlayer to evaporate, but there is no spiral pipeline. The main disadvantages are that the inner and outer barrels must be sealed by welding, which has the risk of leakage. Second, the compressor oil is easily accumulated in the inner and outer barrels. The oil cannot return to the compressor, which will cause the oil to accumulate in the inner and outer barrel interlayer, affecting the heat exchange. At the same time, the less oil returned to the compressor will increase the wear of the compressor moving parts and reduce the service life of the product. Therefore, the applicant provides a new solution to the above-mentioned existing technical problems through improvement and perfection of the existing technology for consumers to choose and use. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a barrel-type evaporator structure of a snow melting machine which has a simple and reasonable structure, is easy to install and has a stable structure.
[0005] A barrel evaporator structure of a snow melter comprises a cylindrical outer barrel, a tube winding bracket and an evaporating tube, wherein the evaporating tube is an integrally formed spiral tube and is wound on the outer wall surface of the tube winding bracket, and the tube winding bracket together with the evaporating tube is tightly embedded in the cylindrical outer barrel along the axial direction, the outer wall of the evaporating tube is tightly attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical outer barrel, and the two ends of the evaporating tube extend to the outside of the cylindrical outer barrel to form an inlet end and an outlet end.
[0006] The purpose of the utility model can also be solved by the following technical measures:
[0007] As a more specific solution, a thermally conductive adhesive paper is attached to the outer surface of the evaporator tube, and the thermally conductive adhesive paper is inserted into the recessed gap between adjacent sections of the evaporator tube; the thermally conductive adhesive paper is aluminum foil adhesive paper.
[0008] As a further solution, the outer surface of the thermally conductive adhesive paper is coated with a thermally conductive silicone grease layer. After the winding tube bracket is installed in place, the thermally conductive adhesive paper is tightly attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical outer barrel through the thermally conductive silicone grease layer.
[0009] As a further solution, an assembly opening is opened at one end of the cylindrical outer barrel, the pipe winding bracket is embedded in the cylindrical outer barrel through the assembly opening, and the shape of the inner cavity of the cylindrical outer barrel is a truncated cone with a width linearly decreasing from the assembly opening to the inside, and the outer shape of the evaporating tube and the pipe winding bracket matches the shape of the inner cavity of the cylindrical outer barrel.
[0010] As a further solution, the height of the winding spiral of the evaporation tube is equal to or less than the inner depth of the cylindrical outer barrel.
[0011] As a further solution, the tube winding bracket includes a tube winding tube with an axial hollow channel, the evaporator tube is coiled on the outer wall surface of the tube winding tube, one end of the tube winding tube is fastened with an inner limit cover, and the other end of the tube winding tube is fastened with an outer limit cover, the outer limit cover is arranged at the assembly opening and matches the diameter of the assembly opening.
[0012] As a further solution, the tube winding tube is made of foamed material; the inner diameter of the evaporator tube is smaller than the outer diameter of the tube winding tube, and the evaporator tube is embedded and coiled on the outer wall surface of the tube winding tube through deformation of the tube winding tube.
[0013] As a further solution, the difference between the inner diameter of the evaporating tube and the outer diameter of the winding tube is H, and 0.5mm≤H≤2mm.
[0014] As a further solution, the winding tube includes an inner tube and an outer tube, a hollow interlayer is formed between the inner tube and the outer tube, and one end of the two is connected to form a closed end, and the other end is an open end, the inner limit cover is connected to the closed end, the outer limit cover is connected to the open end, and the outer limit cover is provided with an outer cover opening connected to the hollow interlayer.
[0015] As a further solution, the outlet end of the evaporator tube is close to the outer limit cover, and the outer limit cover is provided with a avoidance opening corresponding to the outlet end, and the outlet end of the evaporator tube extends out of the cylindrical outer barrel through the avoidance opening and the assembly opening; the inner end of the evaporator tube is connected to a capillary tube, and the capillary tube extends out of the cylindrical outer barrel through the axial hollow channel and constitutes an inlet end.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1. This evaporator structure consists of an integrated spiral evaporation tube with no welding points and no risk of leakage.
[0018] 2. The spiral evaporator tube can push the compressor oil in the evaporator tube back to the compressor due to the orderly flow of refrigerant, thereby protecting the compressor, increasing its life and reducing noise.
[0019] 3. Fix the evaporator tube by winding the tube bracket, so that the evaporator tube and the outer barrel fit closely together, the size is stable, and the cooling is faster. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the tube support and the evaporation tube in the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure in the utility model.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the winding tube in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a barrel evaporator structure of a snow melter includes a cylindrical outer barrel 1, a tube winding bracket 2 and an evaporating tube 3, wherein the evaporating tube is an integrally formed spiral tube and is wound on the outer wall surface of the tube winding bracket 2, and the tube winding bracket 2 together with the evaporating tube 3 is tightly embedded in the cylindrical outer barrel 1 along the axial direction, the outer wall of the evaporating tube 3 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical outer barrel 1, and the two ends of the evaporating tube 3 extend to the outside of the cylindrical outer barrel 1 to have an inlet end 301 and an outlet end 302.
[0028] This evaporator structure consists of an integrally formed spiral evaporator tube 3, with no welding points and no risk of leakage. The spiral evaporator tube 3 can push the compressor oil in the evaporator tube to flow back to the compressor due to the orderly flow of refrigerant, thereby protecting the compressor, increasing its life, and reducing noise. The evaporator tube 3 is fixed by the winding bracket 2, so that the evaporator tube 3 and the outer barrel 1 are closely fitted together, with stable dimensions and faster cooling.
[0029] The outer surface of the evaporation tube 3 is attached with a thermally conductive adhesive paper 4, and the thermally conductive adhesive paper 4 is inserted into the recessed gaps between adjacent sections of the evaporation tube 3; the thermally conductive adhesive paper 4 increases the cooling area, fixes the evaporation tube 3, and prevents the evaporation tube 3 from moving.
[0030] The thermal conductive adhesive paper 4 is aluminum foil adhesive paper, which has excellent thermal conductivity and is not easily corroded, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the product and reducing food safety risks. The thermal conductive adhesive paper 4 can also be made of other suitable thermal conductive materials such as copper foil, but is not limited thereto.
[0031] The outer surface of the thermally conductive adhesive paper 4 is coated with a thermally conductive silicone grease layer 5. After the thermally conductive adhesive paper 4 is installed in place, the thermally conductive silicone grease layer 5 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical outer barrel 1; the thermally conductive silicone grease layer 5 can enhance its cold conductivity, facilitate heat transfer, and improve cooling efficiency.
[0032] An assembly opening 101 is provided at one end of the cylindrical outer barrel 1, and the tube winding bracket 2 is embedded in the cylindrical outer barrel 1 through the assembly opening 101, and the shape of the inner cavity of the cylindrical outer barrel 1 is a truncated cone whose width decreases linearly from the assembly opening 101 to the inside, and the outer shapes of the evaporating tube 3 and the tube winding bracket 2 match the shape of the inner cavity of the cylindrical outer barrel 1; this shape can facilitate the processing and assembly between the cylindrical outer barrel 1 and the evaporating tube 3, and the bevels are matched with each other during the assembly, so that the evaporating tube 3 can be more closely attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical outer barrel 1.
[0033] The height of the coiled spiral of the evaporation tube 3 is equal to or less than the inner depth of the cylindrical outer barrel 1;
[0034] In this embodiment, the height of the coiled spiral of the evaporator tube 3 is slightly smaller than the internal depth of the cylindrical outer barrel 1, so that the coiled spiral portion of the evaporator tube 3 can be completely placed in the cylindrical outer barrel 1, thereby increasing the effective contact area between the evaporator tube 3 and the cylindrical outer barrel 1, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.
[0035] The tube winding bracket 2 includes a tube winding tube 21 with an axial hollow channel 201, and the evaporation tube 3 is coiled on the outer wall surface of the tube winding tube 21. One end of the tube winding tube 21 is fastened with an inner limit cover 22, and the other end of the tube winding tube 21 is fastened with an outer limit cover 23. The outer limit cover 23 is arranged at the assembly opening 101 and matches the diameter of the assembly opening 101. The evaporation tube 3 can be limited and fixed by the inner limit cover 22 and the outer limit cover 23, and the outer limit cover 23 can be encapsulated on the assembly opening 101 of the cylindrical outer barrel 1.
[0036] The winding tube 21 is made of a foamed material; the inner diameter of the evaporator tube 3 is smaller than the outer diameter of the winding tube 21, and the evaporator tube 3 is deformed and embedded in the winding tube 21 and wound on the outer wall surface of the winding tube 21; the winding tube 21 made of foam material can play a role in heat preservation and heat insulation, and the winding tube 21 made of foam material has an elastic reset effect, so that the evaporator tube 3 can be coiled on the winding tube 21 in an interference fit, and the evaporator tube 3 is squeezed by the elastic potential energy of the winding tube 21 to achieve fixation.
[0037] The difference between the inner diameter of the evaporation tube 3 and the outer diameter of the winding tube 21 is H. In this embodiment, the difference H is preferably 1 mm.
[0038] The winding tube 21 includes an inner tube 211 and an outer tube 212, a hollow interlayer is formed between the inner tube 211 and the outer tube 212, and one end of the two is connected to form a closed end, and the other end is an open end, the inner limit cover 22 is connected to the closed end, the outer limit cover 23 is connected to the open end, and an outer cover opening 231 connected to the hollow interlayer 213 is opened on the outer limit cover 23; the hollow interlayer 213 has a heat insulation effect.
[0039] The outlet end 302 of the evaporator tube 3 is close to the outer limit cover 23, and the outer limit cover 23 is provided with a avoidance opening 232 corresponding to the outlet end 302. The outlet end 302 of the evaporator tube 3 extends out of the cylindrical outer barrel 1 through the avoidance opening 232 and the assembly opening 101; the inner end of the evaporator tube 3 is connected with a capillary tube 31, and the capillary tube 31 extends out of the cylindrical outer barrel 1 through the axial hollow channel 201 and constitutes the inlet end 301. This structure facilitates the connection of the inlet end 301 and the outlet end 302 with the circulation pipeline of the compressor, which is convenient for installation and use.
[0040] The above is a preferred embodiment of the utility model, which shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. The utility model may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected, and the scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A barrel-type evaporator structure of a snow melt machine, comprising a cylindrical outer barrel (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a winding tube support (2) and an evaporation tube (3), wherein the evaporation tube is an integrally formed spiral tube and is wound on the outer wall surface of the winding tube support (2), and the winding tube support (2) and the evaporation tube (3) are tightly embedded in the cylindrical outer barrel (1) along the axial direction, the outer wall of the evaporation tube (3) and the inner wall of the cylindrical outer barrel (1) are closely attached to each other, and the two ends of the evaporation tube (3) extend to the outside of the cylindrical outer barrel (1) to form an inlet end (301) and an outlet end (302).
2. The barrel-type evaporator structure of a snow melter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the evaporator tube (3) is adhered with a thermally conductive adhesive paper (4), and the thermally conductive adhesive paper (4) is inserted into the recessed gap between adjacent sections of the evaporator tube (3); the thermally conductive adhesive paper (4) is an aluminum foil adhesive paper.
3. The barrel-type evaporator structure of a snow melter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the thermally conductive adhesive paper (4) is coated with a thermally conductive silicone grease layer (5). After the pipe winding bracket (2) is installed in place, the thermally conductive adhesive paper (4) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical outer barrel (1) through the thermally conductive silicone grease layer (5).
4. The barrel-type evaporator structure of a snow melter according to claim 1, characterized in that: An assembly opening (101) is provided at one end of the cylindrical outer barrel (1), the tube winding bracket (2) is embedded in the cylindrical outer barrel (1) through the assembly opening (101), and the shape of the inner cavity of the cylindrical outer barrel (1) is a truncated cone whose width decreases linearly from the assembly opening (101) to the inside, and the outer shapes of the evaporating tube (3) and the tube winding bracket (2) match the shape of the inner cavity of the cylindrical outer barrel (1).
5. The barrel-type evaporator structure of a snow melter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the winding spiral of the evaporation tube (3) is equal to or less than the inner depth of the cylindrical outer barrel (1).
6. The barrel evaporator structure of a snow melter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tube winding support (2) comprises a tube winding tube (21) having an axial hollow channel (201); the evaporating tube (3) is wound on the outer wall surface of the tube winding tube (21); one end of the tube winding tube (21) is fastened with an inner limit cover (22); the other end of the tube winding tube (21) is fastened with an outer limit cover (23); the outer limit cover (23) is arranged at the assembly opening (101) and matches the diameter of the assembly opening (101).
7. The barrel-type evaporator structure of a snow melter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tube winding barrel (21) is made of a foamed material in one piece; the inner diameter of the evaporation tube (3) is smaller than the outer diameter of the tube winding barrel (21), and the evaporation tube (3) is deformed and embedded in the tube winding barrel (21) and wound on the outer wall surface of the tube winding barrel (21).
8. The barrel-type evaporator structure of a snow melter according to claim 7, characterized in that: The difference between the inner diameter of the evaporating tube (3) and the outer diameter of the winding tube (21) is H, and 0.5 mm ≤ H ≤ 2 mm.
9. The barrel evaporator structure of a snow melter according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The winding tube (21) comprises an inner tube (211) and an outer tube (212), a hollow interlayer (213) is formed between the inner tube (211) and the outer tube (212), one end of the two are connected to form a closed end, and the other end is an open end, the inner limit cover (22) is connected to the closed end, the outer limit cover (23) is connected to the open end, and the outer limit cover (23) is provided with an outer cover opening (231) communicating with the hollow interlayer (213).
10. The barrel-type evaporator structure of a snow melter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outlet end (302) of the evaporation tube (3) is close to the outer limit cover (23); the outer limit cover (23) is provided with a avoidance opening (232) corresponding to the outlet end (302); the outlet end (302) of the evaporation tube (3) extends out of the cylindrical outer barrel (1) through the avoidance opening (232) and the assembly opening (101); the inner end of the evaporation tube (3) is connected to a capillary tube (31); the capillary tube (31) passes through the axial hollow channel (201), extends out of the cylindrical outer barrel (1) and forms an inlet end (301).