Soil sampling device for acceptance of water and soil conservation facility
By designing a soil sampling device for acceptance of soil and water conservation facilities with electric push rods, motors and push plates, the problem of difficult samples being taken out in existing devices is solved, and the automatic removal and acceptance efficiency of soil samples are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421034047.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing soil sampling device for acceptance of soil and water conservation facilities lacks an automatic soil extraction mechanism, which makes it difficult to take out the samples and affects the acceptance efficiency.
A soil sampling device including a mounting frame, an electric push rod, a motor, a collector and a push plate is designed. The collector is rotated by the motor and the combination of the push plate and the spring is used to realize the automatic removal of the soil sample.
It realizes automatic removal of soil samples, improves the flexibility and acceptance efficiency of the device, and simplifies the subsequent operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222671461U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil sampling, and more specifically to a soil sampling device for acceptance of soil and water conservation facilities. Background Art
[0002] Soil and water conservation refers to the prevention and control of soil erosion, the protection, improvement and rational use of water and soil resources, the maintenance and improvement of land productivity, the reduction of floods, droughts and sandstorms, so as to give full play to the ecological, economic and social benefits of water and soil resources, establish a good ecological environment, support sustainable development of production activities and social welfare undertakings. When accepting soil and water conservation projects, soil sampling devices are required to sample the soil.
[0003] The shortcomings of the existing technology: the existing soil sampling device for acceptance of soil and water conservation facilities does not have an automatic soil removal mechanism during use, which makes it difficult to remove the sample inside the sampling device after sampling the soil, affecting the subsequent acceptance efficiency. To this end, we propose a soil sampling device for acceptance of soil and water conservation facilities to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a soil sampling device for acceptance of soil and water conservation facilities to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil sampling device for acceptance of soil and water conservation facilities, comprising a mounting frame, through holes are provided on both sides of both ends of the mounting frame, support rods are installed in the through holes at both ends of the mounting frame, a mounting plate is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame, electric push rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the upper surface of the inner wall of the mounting frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a collector is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, a push plate is provided on the inner wall of the collector, a third spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the push plate, and the top end of the third spring abuts against the upper surface of the inner wall of the collector;
[0006] Wherein: the bottom end of the collector is annularly arranged and fixedly connected with a convex block, the inner wall of the collector is equidistantly provided with sliding grooves, and the side surface of the motor is equidistantly provided with locking grooves;
[0007] Preferably, handles are fixedly connected to the top ends of both sides of the mounting frame, and limit bolts are threadedly connected to the bottom ends of both sides of the mounting frame, and one end of the limit bolts abuts against the side surfaces of the support rods.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom ends of the support rods are fixedly connected with ground plugs, the top ends of the support rods are fixedly connected with baffles, the outer sides of the support rods are sleeved with first springs, and the two ends of the first springs are respectively against the surface of the mounting frame and the lower surface of the baffle.
[0009] Preferably, both sides of both ends of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, the inner walls of the mounting blocks are fixedly connected with benchmarks, and the sides of the benchmarks are movably connected with the mounting frame.
[0010] Preferably, the output ends of the electric push rods are all equipped with limit rods, and the bottom ends of the limit rods are all fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate.
[0011] Preferably, sliders are arranged equidistantly on the side of the push plate, and the sliders are adapted to the slide grooves. The inner wall of the push plate is provided with mounting grooves equidistantly, and the inner wall of the mounting grooves is movably connected with locking blocks, and one end of the locking block extends to the outside of the mounting groove and is movably engaged with the inner wall of the locking groove. The inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a second spring, and the two ends of the second spring respectively abut against the inner wall of the mounting groove and the side of the locking block.
[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a push plate. When the sampled soil needs to be taken out from the inside of the collector, the lock block is pressed to move the lock block out from the inner wall of the lock groove. At this time, the third spring will push the push plate through its own elastic force, so that the push plate pushes the soil inside the collector out, thereby realizing the function of automatically taking out the soil inside the collector, which is conducive to improving the flexibility of the device.
[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a benchmark. When the device is used, the electric push rod will push the mounting plate through the limit rod, so that the mounting plate drives the collector to contact the ground, so that the collector samples the soil, and through the provided benchmark, it is convenient for the staff to observe the sampling depth of the device.
[0015] 3. The utility model is provided with a ground plug. When the device is used, the baffle is pressed down so that the ground plug is pushed into the ground through the support rod, thereby fixing the device. Through the provided limit bolt, after the ground plug is inserted into the ground, the limit bolt is rotated to fix the position of the support rod, thereby improving the stability of the device. Through the provided first spring, the ground plug is easily taken out from the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the ground plug structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the collector structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the push plate structure of the utility model.
[0021] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. mounting frame; 101. handle; 102. limit bolt; 2. support rod; 201. ground plug; 202. baffle; 203. first spring; 3. mounting plate; 301. mounting block; 302. benchmark; 4. electric push rod; 401. limit rod; 5. motor; 501. rotating rod; 502. collector; 5021. bump; 5022. slide groove; 5023. lock groove; 6. push plate; 601. slider; 602. mounting groove; 603. lock block; 604. second spring; 7. third spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The soil sampling device for acceptance of soil and water conservation facilities involved in the utility model is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] The utility model provides a soil sampling device for acceptance of soil and water conservation facilities, comprising a mounting frame 1, through holes are provided on both sides of both ends of the mounting frame 1, support rods 2 are installed in the through holes at both ends of the mounting frame 1, a mounting plate 3 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, electric push rods 4 are fixedly connected to both ends of the upper surface of the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 3, a rotating rod 501 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, a collector 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 501, a push plate 6 is provided on the inner wall of the collector 502, a third spring 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the push plate 6, and the top end of the third spring 7 is against the upper surface of the inner wall of the collector 502;
[0024] Among them: the bottom end of the collector 502 is annularly arranged and fixedly connected with a protrusion 5021, the inner wall of the collector 502 is equidistantly provided with a slide groove 5022, and the side of the motor 5 is equidistantly provided with a lock groove 5023. When in use, the motor 5 will drive the collector 502 to rotate rapidly through the rotating rod 501. When the collector 502 rotates, the soil will be divided through the protrusion 5021, so that the device can sample the soil, which is beneficial to improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0025] Furthermore, handles 101 are fixedly connected to the top ends of both sides of the mounting frame 1, and limit bolts 102 are threadedly connected to the bottom ends of both sides of the mounting frame 1. One end of the limit bolts 102 is against the side of the support rod 2. When in use, after the ground plug 201 is inserted into the ground, the limit bolts 102 are rotated to fix the position of the support rod 2, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0026] Furthermore, the bottom ends of the support rods 2 are fixedly connected with ground plugs 201, the top ends of the support rods 2 are fixedly connected with baffles 202, and the outer sides of the support rods 2 are sleeved with first springs 203, and the two ends of the first springs 203 are respectively against the surface of the mounting frame 1 and the lower surface of the baffles 202. When in use, the baffles 202 are pressed down to push the ground plugs 201 into the ground through the support rods 2, thereby fixing the device. The first springs 203 are provided to facilitate the removal of the ground plugs 201 from the ground, which is beneficial to improving the flexibility of the device.
[0027] Furthermore, mounting blocks 301 are fixedly connected to both sides of both ends of the mounting plate 3, and the inner walls of the mounting blocks 301 are fixedly connected to the benchmarks 302. The sides of the benchmarks 302 are movably connected to the mounting frame 1. The output ends of the electric push rods 4 are installed with limit rods 401, and the bottom ends of the limit rods 401 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 3. When in use, the electric push rods 4 will push the mounting plate 3 through the limit rods 401, so that the mounting plate 3 drives the collector 502 to contact the ground, so that the collector 502 samples the soil, and through the provided benchmarks 302, it is convenient for the staff to observe the sampling depth of the device.
[0028] Furthermore, sliders 601 are arranged equidistantly on the side of the push plate 6, and the sliders 601 are adapted to the slide groove 5022. The inner wall of the push plate 6 is provided with mounting grooves 602 at equal intervals. The inner wall of the mounting groove 602 is movably connected with a locking block 603. One end of the locking block 603 extends to the outside of the mounting groove 602 and is movably engaged with the inner wall of the locking groove 5023. The inner wall of the mounting groove 602 is provided with a second spring 604. The two ends of the second spring 604 are respectively against the inner wall of the mounting groove 602 and the side of the locking block 603. When in use, the push plate 6 will move inside the collector 502 along the slide groove 5022 through the slider 601, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0029] Working principle of the utility model: when in use, first place the device in a suitable position, then press down the baffle plate 202, so that it pushes the ground plug 201 into the ground through the support rod 2, thereby fixing the device, and through the provided limit bolt 102, after the ground plug 201 is inserted into the ground, the limit bolt 102 is rotated to fix the position of the support rod 2, thereby improving the stability of the device, and through the provided first spring 203, it is convenient to take the ground plug 201 out of the ground, which is conducive to improving the flexibility of the device;
[0030] After the installation is completed, the motor 5 is started, and the motor 5 drives the collector 502 to rotate rapidly through the rotating rod 501. At this time, the electric push rod 4 pushes the mounting plate 3 through the limiting rod 401, so that the mounting plate 3 drives the collector 502 to contact the ground, so that the collector 502 samples the soil, and through the provided benchmark 302, it is convenient for the staff to observe the sampling depth of the device;
[0031] When the sampled soil needs to be taken out from the inside of the collector 502, the locking block 603 is pressed to move the locking block 603 out from the inner wall of the locking groove 5023. At this time, the third spring 7 will push the push plate 6 through its own elastic force, so that the push plate 6 pushes the soil inside the collector 502 out, thereby realizing the function of automatically taking out the soil inside the collector 502, which is beneficial to improving the flexibility of the device.
[0032] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0033] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0034] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A soil sampling device for acceptance of soil and water conservation facilities, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: Through holes are provided on both sides of both ends of the mounting frame (1), and support rods (2) are installed in the through holes at both ends of the mounting frame (1). A mounting plate (3) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame (1), and electric push rods (4) are fixedly connected to both ends of the upper surface of the inner wall of the mounting frame (1), and a motor (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (3). The output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (501), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (501) is fixedly connected to a collector (502). A push plate (6) is provided on the inner wall of the collector (502), and a third spring (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the push plate (6), and the top end of the third spring (7) abuts against the upper surface of the inner wall of the collector (502); The bottom end of the collector (502) is fixedly connected with protrusions (5021) in an annular arrangement, the inner wall of the collector (502) is equidistantly provided with sliding grooves (5022), and the side surface of the motor (5) is equidistantly provided with locking grooves (5023).
2. A soil sampling device for acceptance of soil and water conservation facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of both sides of the mounting frame (1) are fixedly connected with handles (101), and the bottom ends of both sides of the mounting frame (1) are threadedly connected with limit bolts (102), and one end of the limit bolts (102) is against the side of the support rod (2).
3. A soil sampling device for acceptance of soil and water conservation facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the support rods (2) are fixedly connected to the ground plugs (201), the top ends of the support rods (2) are fixedly connected to the baffles (202), the outer sides of the support rods (2) are sleeved with first springs (203), and the two ends of the first springs (203) are respectively in contact with the surface of the mounting frame (1) and the lower surface of the baffles (202).
4. A soil sampling device for acceptance of soil and water conservation facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the two ends of the mounting plate (3) are fixedly connected to mounting blocks (301), the inner walls of the mounting blocks (301) are fixedly connected to poles (302), and the sides of the poles (302) are movably connected to the mounting frame (1).
5. A soil sampling device for acceptance of soil and water conservation facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output ends of the electric push rods (4) are all equipped with limit rods (401), and the bottom ends of the limit rods (401) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (3).
6. A soil sampling device for acceptance of soil and water conservation facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the push plate (6) is equidistantly arranged with sliders (601), and the sliders (601) are all adapted to the slide grooves (5022). The inner wall of the push plate (6) is equidistantly provided with mounting grooves (602), and the inner wall of the mounting grooves (602) is movably connected with a locking block (603), one end of the locking block (603) extends to the outside of the mounting groove (602) and is movably engaged with the inner wall of the locking groove (5023), and the inner wall of the mounting groove (602) is provided with a second spring (604), and the two ends of the second spring (604) are respectively against the inner wall of the mounting groove (602) and the side of the locking block (603).