Electronic device

By setting up a light-shielding unit on the front panel of the camera and tilting the lens of the camera module, the glare ghosting problem during backlight shooting is solved, and the effect of reducing the entry of strong light and improving the shooting effect is achieved.

CN222672118UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25GUANGZHOU KINDLINK INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420974804.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing cameras, glare and ghosting are prone to occur during backlight shooting, and how to avoid these problems has become an urgent problem.

Method used

An electronic device is designed. By providing a light-shielding unit on the front panel and tilting the image capturing module downward, the module lens of the image capturing module is embedded with respect to the front panel, so that the projection of the module lens towards the light-shielding unit in the vertical direction is at least within the range of the upper cover part, thereby forming a shading for the upper part of the image capturing module and reducing the entry of strong light.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the entry of strong light, reduces the appearance of glare ghosts, and improves the shooting effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222672118U_ABST
    Figure CN222672118U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic products, and discloses an electronic device, comprising a first housing having a front panel which is partially penetrated to form a camera module installation area; the shading unit is arranged on the front panel and covers the camera module mounting area; and at least two camera modules, the area of the shading unit, which is relatively above the camera modules, is defined as an upper covering part, the module lenses of the camera modules are embedded relative to the front panel in the shooting direction deviating from the camera modules, and the projections of the module lenses of the camera modules, which face the shading unit in the vertical direction, are at least located in the range of the upper covering part. According to the electronic equipment provided by the utility model, the module lens of the camera module is embedded relative to the front panel along the shooting direction deviating from the camera module, so that the projection of the module lens of the camera module towards the shading unit along the vertical direction is at least located in the range of the upper covering part; the upper portion of the camera module can be shielded, hard light entering is reduced, and the glare ghosting problem is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic products, in particular to an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] In photos taken against the light, the phenomenon of whitish and halo caused by strong light is called "glare". When sunlight or point light source enters the lens, after multiple reflections, a clear bright spot is formed at the relative position of the light source, like a ghost, which is called ghost.

[0003] In existing cameras, glare and ghosting problems are very common. How to avoid the occurrence of glare and ghosting has become an urgent problem to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides an electronic device to solve the problem of glare and ghost images that are easily generated when a camera is shooting.

[0005] The utility model provides an electronic device, comprising:

[0006] The first housing has a front panel, and the front panel is partially penetrated to form a camera module installation area;

[0007] A shading unit is provided on the front panel and covers the camera module installation area;

[0008] At least two camera modules are provided, and the area where the shading unit is located relatively above the camera module is defined as an upper covering portion. Along the shooting direction away from the camera module, the module lens of the camera module is embedded relative to the front panel, and the projection of the module lens of the camera module along the vertical direction toward the shading unit is at least located within the range of the upper covering portion.

[0009] Beneficial effects: The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the utility model is arranged such that the module lens of the camera module is embedded relative to the front panel along the shooting direction away from the camera module, and the projection of the module lens of the camera module toward the shading unit in the vertical direction is at least located within the range of the upper covering part; thereby, it is possible to form a shield for the upper part of the camera module, reduce the entry of strong light, and thus improve the problem of glare and ghosting; the shading unit is arranged, and the shading unit is at least located relatively above the camera module, thereby, it is possible to form a shield for the upper part of the camera module, reduce the entry of strong light, and thus improve the problem of glare and ghosting. In an optional embodiment, the front panel is arranged to be tilted downward, and the angle between the normal of the plane where the front panel is located and the horizontal plane is Q, wherein 0°<Q<90°;

[0010] The camera module is arranged to tilt downward, and the angle between the shooting direction of the camera module and the horizontal plane is P, wherein 0°<P<90°.

[0011] Beneficial effect: The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the utility model installs the camera module in the camera module installation area of ​​the front panel and tilts the front panel downward, thereby forming a shield for the upper part of the camera module, reducing the entry of strong light, and thus improving the glare and ghosting problem; and the camera module is tilted downward, thereby reducing the entry of strong light and reducing the number of reflections, further effectively improving the glare and ghosting problem.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, Q≥P.

[0013] Beneficial effect: The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the utility model makes the angle Q between the normal of the plane where the front panel is located and the horizontal plane greater than the angle P between the normal of the lens plane and the horizontal plane, thereby physically making the lens of the camera module further retract relative to the top edge of the front panel. In actual use, it can more effectively block the light coming from the top in classroom scenes or outdoor scenes, further improving the glare and ghosting problems.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the shading unit includes a shading portion integrally formed with the front panel, and the shading portion is formed by extending the module lens in a trumpet shape toward the plane where the front panel is located.

[0015] In an optional embodiment, an upper region of the shading portion is arranged to protrude relative to a lower region of the shading portion.

[0016] Beneficial effect: The upper area of ​​the shading portion is protruding relative to the lower area of ​​the shading portion. Thus, while ensuring that the upper part of the camera module is shielded to reduce the entry of strong light, the shooting area of ​​the camera module is not blocked, ensuring the shooting field of view.

[0017] In an optional embodiment, the shading unit includes an external shading member detachably connected to the front panel;

[0018] The external shading member gradually extends in a trumpet shape toward a direction away from the module lens to form a shading inclined surface.

[0019] In an optional implementation, the external shading member is formed with an assembly portion, and the front panel is formed with an assembly matching portion corresponding to the assembly portion, and the external shading member is detachably connected to the front panel via the assembly portion.

[0020] In an optional embodiment, the camera module includes at least one pan-tilt camera module, and the pan-tilt camera module includes:

[0021] Camera: The camera is set along a preset direction and is always in a fixed angle state;

[0022] The reflector can be rotated relative to the camera to adjust the field of view of the camera.

[0023] In an optional embodiment, the lens planes of at least two camera modules overlap, and the angle P of at least two camera modules is consistent.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, it further includes: a second shell, the first shell and the second shell together enclose a containing cavity; and the camera module is arranged in the containing cavity.

[0025] In an optional embodiment, it further comprises: a mounting assembly, one end of the mounting assembly is fixedly connected to the first housing and / or the second housing, and the other end of the mounting assembly is fixedly connected to an external fixed reference surface;

[0026] The first shell and the second shell are suitable for horizontal swing adjustment or vertical tilt adjustment via the mounting assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electronic device of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electronic device of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded state of the electronic device of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first housing and the camera assembly of the utility model in an exploded state;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the electronic device of the utility model having an external shading member in an exploded state;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the external shading member and the first housing of the utility model in a disassembled state;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the field of view of the panoramic camera module and the pan-tilt camera module of the utility model;

[0036] Fig. 9 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pan-tilt camera module of the present invention.

[0037] Description of reference numerals:

[0038] 1. First housing; 11. Front panel; 12. Shading portion; 13. Camera module installation area; 14. Assembly matching portion;

[0039] 2. Second housing; 21. Heat dissipation housing cover;

[0040] 3. Camera assembly; 31. Camera module; 301. Panoramic camera module; 302. PTZ camera module; 3021. Camera; 3022. Reflector; 3023. Rotating frame; 311. Lens plane; 32. Camera module heat sink; 33. Transparent sheet;

[0041] 4. Mounting assembly; 41. Mounting piece; 42. Tilt shaft; 43. Support plate; 44. Swing shaft; 45. Locking piece; 46. Intermediate connecting piece;

[0042] 5. External shading member; 51. Shading slope; 52. Assembly part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0046] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0047] In the related technology, when strong light enters the camera module, it is easy to cause the photo to turn white, form a halo, and cause glare; and when sunlight or a point light source enters the lens, after multiple reflections, a clear bright spot is formed at the relative position of the light source, like a ghost, and a ghosting phenomenon will occur.

[0048] The main reason for the glare and ghosting problem of the camera module is the insufficient shielding of strong light. Under the premise of the shooting angle requirements, reducing the entry of strong light as much as possible can greatly reduce the appearance of glare and ghosting. The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the utility model can form a shield for the upper part of the camera module 31 by tilting the camera module 31 downward and tilting the front panel 11 on which the camera module 31 is installed downward, thereby reducing the entry of strong light and improving the glare and ghosting problem; and by making the camera module 31 embedded relative to the front panel 11 and adjusting the inclination angle of the front panel 11, the lens of the camera module 31 is physically further retracted relative to the top edge of the front panel 11. In actual use, it can more effectively shield the light from the top in classroom scenes or outdoor scenes, further improving the glare and ghosting problem.

[0049] Combine the following Figures 1 to 9 , describing an embodiment of the utility model.

[0050] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided an electronic device, comprising:

[0051] The first housing 1 has a front panel 11, and the front panel 11 is partially penetrated to form a camera module installation area 13;

[0052] A shading unit is provided on the front panel 11 and covers the camera module installation area 13;

[0053] At least two camera modules 31 are provided, and the area where the shading unit is located relatively above the camera module 31 is defined as an upper covering portion. Along the shooting direction away from the camera module 31, the module lens of the camera module 31 is embedded relative to the front panel 11, and the projection of the module lens of the camera module 31 along the vertical direction toward the shading unit is at least located within the range of the upper covering portion.

[0054] The electronic device provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes at least two camera modules 31. A shading unit is arranged on the front panel 11, and the shading unit covers the camera module installation area 13. Along the shooting direction away from the camera module 31, the module lens of the camera module 31 is embedded relative to the front panel 11, and the projection of the module lens of the camera module 31 toward the shading unit along the vertical direction is at least located within the range of the upper covering part. In this way, the upper part of the camera module 31 can be shielded, the entry of strong light is reduced, and the glare and ghosting problems are improved.

[0055] A camera module 31, the front end of which has a module lens;

[0056] It should be noted that the module lens at the front end of the camera module 31 can be in a flat form or in a curved form. To simplify the description, in this embodiment, the module lens is described as a flat form. The plane where the module lens at the front end of the camera module 31 is located is defined as the lens plane 311. Figure 5 As shown, the module lens of the panoramic camera module 301 is the lens plane 311 shown by the dotted line in the figure; and specifically combined with Figure 8 As shown, the module lens of the pan-tilt camera module 302 is the front-end lens of the pan-tilt camera module 302 , that is, the lens plane 311 .

[0057] The electronic device further includes: a light-transmitting sheet 33 , which covers the front end of the camera module 31 along the shooting direction of the camera module 31 and is arranged parallel to the lens plane 311 .

[0058] The front panel 11 is tilted downward, and the angle between the normal line of the plane where the front panel 11 is located and the horizontal plane is Q, wherein 0°<Q<90°;

[0059] The camera module 31 is tilted downward, and the angle between the shooting direction of the camera module 31 and the horizontal plane is P, where 0°<P<90°;

[0060] Along the shooting direction away from the camera module 31 , the module lens is embedded relative to the front panel 11 .

[0061] The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the utility model installs the camera module 31 in the camera module installation area 13 of the front panel 11, and makes the front panel 11 tilted downward, so as to form a shield for the upper part of the camera module 31, reduce the entry of strong light, and thus improve the glare and ghosting problem; and makes the camera module 31 tilted downward, so as to reduce the entry of strong light, reduce the number of reflections, and further effectively improve the glare and ghosting problem.

[0062] In some embodiments, in combination Figure 5 As shown, Q ≥ P.

[0063] The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the utility model makes the angle Q formed by the normal of the plane where the front panel 11 is located and the horizontal plane greater than the angle P formed by the normal of the lens plane 311 and the horizontal plane, thereby physically making the lens of the camera module 31 further retract relative to the top edge of the front panel 11. In actual use, it can more effectively block the light shining from the top in classroom scenes or outdoor scenes, further improving the glare and ghosting problems.

[0064] In addition, the angle Q between the normal of the plane where the front panel 11 is located and the horizontal plane can also be equal to the angle P between the normal of the lens plane 311 and the horizontal plane. When Q=P, since the lens plane 311 is embedded relative to the front panel 11, it can also block external light to a certain extent and improve the glare and ghosting problems.

[0065] Along the shooting direction away from the camera module 31, the module lens is embedded relative to the front panel 11. Correspondingly, in some embodiments, combined with Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, along the shooting direction away from the camera module 31 , the light-transmitting sheet 33 is embedded relative to the front panel 11 .

[0066] In this embodiment, the light-transmitting sheet 33 is arranged in parallel with the lens plane 311, and the two can be arranged in parallel in a closely fitting manner to ensure the acquisition clarity of the camera module 31. The light-transmitting sheet 33 shields the module lens of the camera module 31, and has a good waterproof and dustproof effect.

[0067] The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the utility model has a module lens embedded relative to the front panel 11 along the shooting direction away from the camera module 31, and because the front panel 11 is tilted downward, it can form a shield for the upper part of the camera module 31, reduce the entry of strong light, and thus improve the glare and ghosting problems.

[0068] In some embodiments, the electronic device further includes: a second shell 2, the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 together enclose a receiving cavity; and the camera module 31 is disposed in the receiving cavity.

[0069] The first shell 1 and the second shell 2 together enclose a receiving cavity, and the receiving cavity is suitable for placing components such as a mainboard, a microphone assembly, and a camera assembly.

[0070] In some embodiments, the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are both made of non-metallic materials, and a heat dissipation opening is provided in the top area of ​​the second shell 2. By providing a heat dissipation cover 21 made of metal material at the heat dissipation opening, the plastic shell and the partial metal shell can be matched to reduce costs while ensuring heat dissipation, and at the same time, there is no need to open more heat dissipation holes in the shell, so as to avoid dust easily falling inside the electronic device. The heat dissipation cover 21 can be detachably installed at the heat dissipation opening.

[0071] The first housing 1 and the second housing 2 can be made of low-cost plastic material. The heat dissipation housing cover 21 can be made of aluminum alloy, and the specific grade can be AL6063.

[0072] As a variation, the second housing 2 may also be formed of an integral metal.

[0073] The first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are fixed by screws or buckles, or a combination of the two.

[0074] In some embodiments, the shading unit is arranged around the periphery of the camera module installation area 13; the area where the shading unit is located relatively above the camera module 31 is defined as the upper covering portion, and the projection of the module lens of the camera module 31 along the vertical direction toward the shading unit is at least within the range of the upper covering portion.

[0075] The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, on the basis of setting the front panel 11 to be tilted downward, further sets a shading unit, and makes the shading unit be located at least relatively above the camera module 31, so as to form a shielding for the upper part of the camera module 31, reduce the entry of strong light, and thus improve the glare ghosting problem.

[0076] As an optional implementation, combining Figure 3 As shown, the shading unit includes a shading portion 12 integrally formed with the front panel 11 , and the shading portion 12 is formed by extending from the lens plane 311 toward the plane where the front panel 11 is located in a trumpet shape.

[0077] Combination Figure 5 As shown, the upper area of ​​the shading portion 12 is protruding relative to the lower area of ​​the shading portion 12. Thus, while ensuring that the upper part of the camera module 31 is shielded to reduce the entry of strong light, the shooting area of ​​the camera module 31 is avoided to ensure the shooting field of view.

[0078] Optionally, the shading portion 12 surrounds the camera module installation area 13, wherein the protruding size of the portion of the shading portion 12 located relatively above the camera module 31 is larger than the protruding size of the portion of the shading portion 12 located relatively below the camera module 31; and the portion between the upper part and the lower part of the shading portion 12 adopts a protrusion setting of gradually varying sizes.

[0079] As another optional implementation, combining Figure 7 As shown, the shading unit includes an external shading member 5 detachably connected to the front panel 11;

[0080] The external shading member 5 gradually extends in a trumpet shape in a direction away from the lens plane 311 to form a shading slope 51. The shading slope 51 arranged in a trumpet shape can shield the upper part of the camera module 31, reduce the entry of strong light, and thus improve the glare ghost problem.

[0081] In some embodiments, in combination Figure 7 As shown, the external shading member 5 is formed with an assembly portion 52 , and the front panel 11 is formed with an assembly matching portion 14 corresponding to the assembly portion 52 . The external shading member 5 is detachably connected to the front panel 11 via the assembly portion 52 .

[0082] There are many specific matching forms between the assembly portion 52 and the assembly matching portion 14, such as snap-fit, plug-fit, magnetic fit, threaded fit, etc.

[0083] In this embodiment, the assembly fitting portion 14 is formed by protruding outward from the outer peripheral side of the shading portion 12, and the assembly portion 52 surrounds the inner peripheral side of the external shading component 5. By snapping the assembly portion 52 onto the assembly fitting portion 14, a detachable connection between the external shading component 5 and the front panel 11 is achieved.

[0084] It should be noted that the shading portion 12 and the external shading member 5 may both exist at the same time.

[0085] In some embodiments, in combination Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the number of camera modules 31 is at least two, the lens planes 311 of at least two camera modules 31 overlap, and the angle P of at least two camera modules 31 is consistent.

[0086] For example, there are two camera modules 31, which respectively record panoramic and close-up images.

[0087] The lens planes 311 of at least two camera modules 31 overlap, and the angles P of at least two camera modules 31 are consistent, thereby ensuring that the picture pickup reference is consistent, so that the obtained image is easier to integrate and process.

[0088] The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the utility model can be specifically an audio and video integrated machine, on which a sound system, an array microphone, a camera assembly 3, etc. are arranged, so as to facilitate video acquisition and audio input and output. Specifically, the array microphone and the camera assembly 3 can be arranged on the first housing 1, so as to facilitate the acquisition of video signals and audio signals.

[0089] Among them, the audio and video all-in-one machine can be installed in classroom scenes or outdoor scenes, etc.

[0090] In some embodiments, in combination Figure 8 As shown, the number of camera modules 31 is at least two.

[0091] The camera module 31 includes at least one panoramic camera module 301 and at least one pan / tilt camera module 302 .

[0092] In this embodiment, the electronic device is a binocular camera, that is, it includes a panoramic camera module 301 and a pan-tilt camera module 302 .

[0093] In the binocular camera, the panoramic camera module 301 and the pan-tilt camera module 302 are both important components. Among them, the pan-tilt camera module 302 is mainly used to provide a stable and all-round viewing angle. For applications that need to display panoramic images, such as video conferencing, online live broadcasting, etc., when the panoramic camera module 301 obtains the panoramic image, the pan-tilt camera module 302 can provide richer visual effects and enhance the audience's immersion and experience.

[0094] The pan-tilt camera module 302 includes:

[0095] Camera 3021, which is set along a preset direction and is always in a fixed angle state;

[0096] The reflector 3022 can rotate relative to the camera 3021 to adjust the field of view of the camera 3021. In the pan-tilt camera module 302, the rotation of the reflector 3022 is controlled to achieve the deflection of the field of view of the camera 3021, thereby achieving shooting adjustment at different angles. The reflector 3022 can obtain external image information through the light-transmitting sheet 33 and reflect it to the camera 3021.

[0097] The pan-tilt camera module 302 further includes a rotating frame 3023 and a power assembly. The reflector 3022 is mounted on the rotating frame 3023. The power output end of the power assembly is connected to the reflector 3022. The power assembly can drive the reflector 3022 to rotate along the first axis or along the second axis on the rotating frame 3023. The rotating frame 3023, as a base for the rotation of the reflector 3022, can effectively limit the rotation range of the reflector 3022 and ensure that the reflector 3022 can rotate smoothly. At the same time, the power assembly is configured to drive the rotation of the reflector 3022, so as to achieve precise rotation control of the reflector 3022. The power assembly can be a motor or a magnet. The motor can be a stepper motor or a servo motor. The motor is connected to the reflector 3022 through the output shaft of the motor. The parameters such as the rotation, direction and rotation angle of the motor are adjusted according to the deflection angle, so as to achieve precise rotation of the reflector 3022. When the magnet control is adopted, the rotation of the reflector 3022 can be controlled by the principle that the same poles repel each other and the opposite poles attract each other.

[0098] In this embodiment, the camera 3021 is arranged along a preset direction and is always in a fixed angle state; and by means of the rotation of the reflector 3022 relative to the camera 3021, the image information is reflected to the camera 3021 to adjust the field of view of the camera 3021. Thus, a concealed rotating mirror can be realized, and in application scenarios such as classrooms, tracking and shooting can be performed without perception, so that users do not feel monitored, and the comfort of use is improved.

[0099] In addition, the electronic device of this embodiment has a built-in tracking algorithm to achieve intelligent tracking of teachers when they move around in application scenarios such as classrooms. The specific scheme of the tracking algorithm is a conventional technology that technicians in this field can know as needed and will not be repeated here.

[0100] The camera assembly 3 also includes a camera module heat sink 32. By placing the camera module 31 in contact with the camera module heat sink 32, the heat dissipation area of ​​the camera module 31 can be increased and the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved.

[0101] In some embodiments, in combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the electronic device is fixedly connected to an external fixed reference surface via a mounting assembly 4 ; the electronic device is suitable for horizontal swing adjustment or vertical tilt adjustment via the mounting assembly 4 .

[0102] One end of the mounting assembly is fixedly connected to the first housing and / or the second housing, and the other end of the mounting assembly is fixedly connected to an external fixed reference surface;

[0103] The first shell and the second shell are suitable for horizontal swing adjustment or vertical tilt adjustment via the mounting assembly.

[0104] The mounting assembly 4 specifically includes: a mounting member 41 , an inclination shaft 42 , a support plate 43 , a swing shaft 44 , a locking member 45 , and an intermediate connecting member 46 .

[0105] The mounting member 41 can be fixed to an external fixed reference surface, and the external fixed reference surface may be a wall or a roof.

[0106] The support plate 43 is suitable for supporting electronic equipment.

[0107] The mounting member 41 and the supporting plate 43 are connected via an intermediate connecting member 46 .

[0108] A tilt shaft 42 is hinged between the intermediate connecting member 46 and the mounting member 41. The axial direction of the tilt shaft 42 is preferably parallel to the horizontal plane, so as to facilitate the tilt adjustment of the support plate 43 relative to the horizontal plane, thereby driving the electronic device to adjust the tilt angle to change the pitch angle of the electronic device.

[0109] A swing shaft 44 is hinged between the intermediate connecting member 46 and the support plate 43 , and the axial direction of the swing shaft 44 is preferably parallel to the vertical direction, so as to facilitate the horizontal swing of the support plate 43 relative to the swing shaft 44 to change the orientation of the electronic device.

[0110] The support plate 43 is fixed to the electronic device via a locking member 45 , which can be a bolt, so as to achieve quick disassembly and assembly. A screw hole is reserved at the bottom of the second housing 2 to ensure that the locking member 45 is firmly and effectively fixed.

[0111] A positioning hole may also be provided at the bottom of the second housing 2 to facilitate positioning with the support plate 43 for easy alignment and installation.

[0112] As a variation, the intermediate connection member 46 of the mounting assembly 4 may also include a hemispherical structure to achieve universal adjustment.

[0113] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Although the embodiments of the present utility model are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, and such modifications and variations are all within the scope defined by the present utility model.

Claims

1. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A first housing (1) having a front panel (11), wherein the front panel (11) is partially penetrated to form a camera module installation area (13); A shading unit, arranged on the front panel (11) and covering the camera module installation area (13); At least two camera modules (31), the area where the shading unit is located relatively above the camera module (31) is defined as an upper covering portion, along the shooting direction away from the camera module (31), the module lens of the camera module (31) is embedded relative to the front panel (11), and the projection of the module lens of the camera module (31) along the vertical direction toward the shading unit is at least located within the range of the upper covering portion of the camera.

2. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front panel (11) is arranged to be tilted downward, and the angle between the normal line of the plane where the front panel (11) is located and the horizontal plane is Q, wherein 0°<Q<90°; The camera module (31) is arranged to tilt downward, and the angle between the shooting direction of the camera module (31) and the horizontal plane is P, wherein 0°<P<90°.

3. The electronic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Q≥P.

4. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shading unit comprises a shading portion (12) integrally formed with the front panel (11), and the shading portion (12) is formed by extending the module lens in a trumpet shape toward the plane where the front panel (11) is located.

5. The electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper region of the shading portion (12) is arranged to protrude relative to the lower region of the shading portion (12).

6. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shading unit comprises an external shading member (5) detachably connected to the front panel (11); The external shading member (5) gradually extends in a trumpet shape in a direction away from the module lens to form a shading inclined surface (51).

7. The electronic device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The external shading member (5) is formed with an assembly portion (52), and the front panel (11) is formed with an assembly matching portion (14) corresponding to the assembly portion (52), and the external shading member (5) is detachably connected to the front panel (11) via the assembly portion (52).

8. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The camera module (31) comprises at least one pan-tilt camera module (302), and the pan-tilt camera module (302) comprises: A camera (3021), wherein the camera (3021) is arranged along a preset direction and is always in a fixed angle state; A reflector (3022), wherein the reflector (3022) can rotate relative to the camera (3021) to adjust the field of view angle range of the camera (3021).

9. The electronic device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lens planes (311) of at least two of the camera modules (31) overlap, and the included angles P of at least two of the camera modules (31) are consistent.

10. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A second shell (2), wherein the first shell (1) and the second shell (2) together enclose a receiving cavity; the camera module (31) is arranged in the receiving cavity.

11. The electronic device according to claim 10, characterized in that: Also includes: A mounting assembly (4), one end of the mounting assembly (4) being fixedly connected to the first shell (1) and / or the second shell (2), and the other end of the mounting assembly (4) being fixedly connected to an external fixed reference surface; The first shell (1) and the second shell (2) are suitable for horizontal swing adjustment or vertical tilt adjustment via the mounting assembly (4).