Connector

By designing the blade and blunt part on the knife of the connector and evenly distributing the cutter in the connecting groove, the stability problem caused by the small contact area of ​​the existing connector is solved, and the function of higher connection stability and quick disconnection is achieved.

CN222673314UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25SHANGHAI WEST TRANSMISSION ELECTRIC CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421151250.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The contact area of ​​existing connectors is small, which makes the connection not stable enough and it is difficult to meet the high stability requirements.

Method used

A connector is designed, using several cutters to be distributed in the connection groove, with a knife edge on the cutter, the cutter cuts the insulating layer of the connecting line, the metal part snaps into the knife edge, and the cutter abuts the metal part, increasing the contact area to improve stability.

Benefits of technology

By increasing the contact area between the evenly distributed cutter and the connecting line, the stability of the connection is improved, and the cutting tool is driven away by the thermal expansion and contraction block in the case of overload or short circuit, achieving the function of rapid disconnection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222673314U_ABST
    Figure CN222673314U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a connector, and relates to the field of circuit wiring, the connector comprises a connecting column and a plurality of cutters arranged on the connecting column, a connecting groove is formed in the connecting column, a connecting line is clamped in the connecting groove, the cutters and the inner wall of a notch of the connecting groove are spliced to form cutter edges, a metal part of the connecting line is clamped in the cutter edges, and the cutters abut against the connecting metal part. When the connecting line is clamped into the connecting groove, the insulating layer of the connecting line is cut off by the plurality of cutters, and the plurality of cutters uniformly connect metal in the connecting line, so that the contact area between the cutters and the connecting line can be increased, and the connection stability can be improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of circuit wiring, and in particular to a connector. Background Art

[0002] Connectors are used to connect wires and secure them together. Strip-free connectors are a type of connector that can connect wires together without stripping the insulation layer, thus achieving quick connection.

[0003] In the related art, the connector mainly includes a connecting column with a blade. When the connecting wire is inserted into the blade, the insulating layer of the connecting wire is cut by the blade, so that the metal wire inside the connecting wire contacts the blade and becomes conductive. However, the contact area between the blade and the connecting wire is small, and the connection is not stable enough, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the stability of the connection, the present application provides a connector.

[0005] A connector comprises a connecting post and a plurality of cutters arranged on the connecting post, wherein the connecting post is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves for connecting wires to be inserted into, a plurality of the cutters are distributed in the connecting grooves, a plurality of blade edges are arranged on the cutters, the cutters cut the insulating portion of the connecting wire, the metal portion of the connecting wire is inserted into the blade edges, and a plurality of the cutters abut against the metal portion of the connecting wire, a conductive sheet is arranged on the connecting post, and the conductive sheet is connected to a plurality of the cutters.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when the connecting wire is inserted into the connecting groove, the insulating layer of the connecting wire is cut by the plurality of cutters, and the plurality of cutters evenly connect the metal inside the connecting wire, which is beneficial to increase the contact area between the cutters and the connecting wire and improve the stability of the connection.

[0007] Preferably, a pressure cover is hingedly connected to the connecting column, and the pressure cover rotates to cover the connecting groove.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, after the connecting wire is inserted into the connecting groove, the pressure cover is rotated to cover the connecting groove, the pressure cover presses the connecting wire so that the connecting wire is inserted into the cutting edge, and then the positioning piece is moved to fix the pressure rod. By providing the pressure cover, it is convenient to insert the connecting wire into the cutting edge. When in use, the pressure cover presses the connecting column, which facilitates the cutting knife to cut the connecting wires in the connecting grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the cutter is provided with a cutting portion, the cutting portion is inclined downward in a direction close to the blade edge, and the cutting portion is located on both sides of the blade edge.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to guide the connecting wire during the cutting process, and it is convenient for the metal part of the connecting wire to be stuck in the cutting edge.

[0011] Preferably, the cutter is provided with a blunt portion, the blunt portion is located inside the blade, and the cutter abuts against the metal portion of the connecting wire via the blunt portion.

[0012] The adoption of the above technical solution is beneficial to increase the contact area between the cutter and the metal part of the connecting wire.

[0013] Preferably, the cutter is slidably connected to the connecting column, the slicer slidably extends into or out of the connecting groove, and a positioning piece is provided on the connecting column, and the positioning piece is used to position the cutter.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, if an overload or short circuit occurs, the movable positioning member is released from the positioning, and the connection at the connecting line can be disconnected when the movable cutter is separated from the connecting groove, which is convenient for rapid circuit breaking.

[0015] Preferably, the positioning member is a thermal expansion and contraction block, the thermal expansion and contraction block is located on a side of the cutter close to the connecting groove, and an end of the cutter away from the connecting groove is connected to the thermal expansion and contraction block.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, if the circuit is overloaded, short-circuited, etc., causing the connection between the cutter and the connecting wire to heat up, the thermal expansion and contraction block will be deformed by heat, driving the cutter to move out of the connecting groove and away from the metal part of the connecting wire, so that the connection can be disconnected in time when the connecting wire is overheated.

[0017] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the connecting column, and the inner wall of the limiting groove abuts against the cutter to limit the position of the cutter.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the cutter is not likely to deviate from the moving track when moving.

[0019] Preferably, a support frame is slidably connected to the connecting column, the support frame slidably extends into or out of the connecting column, and the support frame is connected to the thermal expansion and contraction block.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, if the thermal expansion and contraction block expands due to heat, it drives the cutter to move out of the connecting groove and at the same time drives the support frame to move out of the connecting column, supporting the connector on the ground, which is beneficial to reduce the contact between the connector and the air and facilitates the staff to find the disconnected connector.

[0021] Preferably, a connecting portion is provided on the connecting column, and a plurality of the cutting knives are connected via the connecting portion.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of cutters are connected together through the connecting part, so that the cutters can be moved and positioned simultaneously.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following technical effects:

[0024] 1. The metal connection inside the wires of several cutters is evenly connected, which is beneficial to increase the contact area between the cutters and the wires, and to improve the stability of the connection;

[0025] 2. If the circuit is overloaded, short-circuited, or other factors cause the connection between the cutter and the connecting wire to heat up, the thermal expansion and contraction block will deform due to the heat and drive the cutter away from the metal part of the connecting wire, so that the connection can be disconnected in time when the connecting wire is overheated;

[0026] 3. By setting the blade to be tapered, the connector can adapt to connecting wires of different diameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of two connectors connected together in this application.

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a single connector in this application.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this embodiment cut away at the connecting column, mainly showing the internal structure of the connecting column.

[0030] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Connecting column; 11. Connecting groove; 12. Blade; 13. Limiting groove; 2. Cutter; 21. Cutting part; 22. Blunt part; 3. Pressure cover; 4. Connecting part; 5. Positioning piece; 51. Thermal expansion and contraction block; 6. Support frame; 7. Conductive sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] The present application embodiment discloses a connector. Figure 1 and Figure 2A connector includes a connection column 1 and a plurality of cutters 2. The connection column 1 is provided with a plurality of connection grooves 11 for connecting wires to be inserted into. The plurality of cutters 2 are slidably connected to the connection column 1, and the plurality of cutters 2 are slidably extended into or extended from the corresponding connection grooves 11. When the cutters 2 are extended into the connection grooves 11, the plurality of cutters 2 are evenly distributed in the connection grooves 11, and the distribution direction of the cutters 2 located in the same connection groove 11 is parallel to the extension direction of the connection groove 11. The cutter 12 is provided with a blade 12 for inserting the metal part of the connection wire into. The cutter 2 is machined to form a cutting portion 21, which is located above the blade 12, and is located on opposite sides of the blade 12. The cutting portion 21 is inclined downward in a direction close to the blade 12, and is used to cut the insulation part of the connection wire; the cutter 2 is machined to form a blunt portion 22, which is located on the inner wall of the blade 12, and the cutter 2 abuts against the metal part of the connection wire through the blunt portion 22. The cutting part 21 cuts the insulating part of the connecting wire so that the metal part of the connecting wire is inserted into the blade 12 and abuts against the blunt part 22. A plurality of conductive sheets 7 are fixed on the connecting column 1. The position and number of the conductive sheets 7 correspond to the position and number of the connecting grooves 11. The conductive sheets 7 are located in the corresponding connecting grooves 11. The conductive sheets 7 abut against a plurality of cutters 2 in the connecting grooves 11. The sliding direction of the plurality of cutters 2 is perpendicular to the length direction of the connecting grooves 11, and adjacent cutters 2 are arranged at intervals.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A pressure cap 3 is hingedly connected to the connecting column 1. The pressure cap 3 is positioned by friction with the connecting column 1. The rotation axis of the pressure cap 3 is parallel to the distribution direction of the connecting groove 11. The pressure cap 3 rotates closer to or away from the connecting groove 11. The pressure cap 3 is used to compress the connecting wire so that the metal part of the connecting wire is stuck in the blade 12 and abuts against the cutter 2, which is conducive to maintaining the stability of the circuit.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The connecting column 1 is slidably connected with a connecting portion 4, and the sliding direction of the connecting portion 4 is parallel to the sliding direction of the cutter 2. When the cutter 2 is located in the connecting groove 11, the connecting portion 4 is located on the side of the cutter 2 close to the bottom of the connecting groove 11. The cutters 2 are fixedly connected to the connecting portion 4. The movement of the connecting portion 4 drives the cutters 2 to move simultaneously. A positioning member 5 is fixed on the connecting column 1, and the positioning member 5 is used to fix the cutter 2 and the connecting portion 4.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The positioning member 5 is a thermal expansion and contraction block 51, which is located on one side of the connecting portion 4 close to the connecting groove 11. The thermal expansion and contraction block 51 is fixedly connected to one end of the cutter 2 close to the connecting groove 11 through the connecting portion 4. The opposite ends of the thermal expansion and contraction block 51 distributed parallel to the sliding direction of the cutter 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting column 1 and the connecting portion 4. When the thermal expansion and contraction block 51 is not deformed, the cutter 2 is located in the connecting groove 11.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The connecting column 1 is provided with a limiting groove 13, the position and number of the limiting groove 13 correspond to the position and number of the cutters 2, the limiting groove 13 is connected to the connecting groove 11, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 13 abuts against the cutter 2 to limit the position of the cutter 2, thereby preventing the cutter 2 from deviating from the moving track during the movement. In this embodiment, the number of the connecting grooves 11 is 2, and the number of the cutters 2 is 4.

[0037] When using the connector to connect the connecting wires, the ends of the two connecting wires to be connected are respectively inserted into the connecting grooves 11, and the pressure cover 3 is rotated to press the connecting wires tightly, so that the cutter 2 cuts the insulating layer of the connecting wire and abuts against the metal part of the connecting wire, so that the two connecting wires are conductive.

[0038] As the usage time increases, if the circuit is overloaded or short-circuited, the temperature of the connection between the connecting wire and the cutter 2 rises, causing the thermal expansion and contraction block 51 to expand due to the heat, driving the connecting part 4 to move away from the connecting groove 11, and then driving the cutter 2 to move out of the connecting groove 11 and separate from the metal part of the connecting wire, making it easier to disconnect the connecting wire.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A support frame 6 is slidably connected to the connecting column 1, and the sliding direction of the support frame 6 is parallel to the sliding direction of the connecting part 4. The support frame 6 and the cutter 2 are respectively located on opposite sides of the connecting part 4, and the support frame 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting part 4. The support frame 6 is fixedly connected to the thermal expansion and contraction block 51 through the connecting part 4. The support frame 6 is located on the side of the connecting part 4 away from the thermal expansion and contraction block 51. The movement of the connecting part 4 drives the support part to slide into or out of the end of the connecting column 1 away from the connecting groove 11. The support frame 6 extends out of the connecting column 1 to support the connecting column 1, thereby increasing the contact area between the connecting column 1 and the air and improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the connector.

[0040] As the usage time increases, if the circuit is short-circuited or overloaded, the temperature of the contact point between the cutter 2 and the metal part of the connecting wire rises, thereby causing the temperature of the entire connector to rise. The heat-sensitive deformable part deforms with the temperature rise, driving the connecting part 4 to move, and then driving the support frame 6 and the cutter 2 to move away from the connecting groove 11, so that the cutter 2 moves away from the metal part of the connecting wire and the circuit is disconnected. The support frame 6 moves and extends out of the connecting column 1 to accelerate the heat dissipation of the connector, making it easier for the staff to find that the connector is disconnected.

[0041] When the temperature at the connector drops, the thermal expansion and contraction block 51 recovers its shape, allowing the cutter 2 to re-enter the connection groove 11 and abut against the metal part of the connection line, thereby reducing the contact between the staff and the connection line and improving safety.

[0042] The implementation principle of a connector in an embodiment of the present application is: during the actual installation process, the connecting wire is inserted into the connecting groove 11, and the pressure cover 3 is rotated. The connecting wire is pressed against the cutter 2 through the pressure cover 3. The cutter 2 cuts the insulating part of the connecting wire and the metal part is inserted into the blade 12. Several cutters 2 simultaneously abut the metal part of the connecting wire, and the contact area between the connecting wire and the connector is improved, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the connector and the connecting wire.

[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A connector, characterized in that: The invention comprises a connecting post (1) and a plurality of cutters (2) arranged on the connecting post (1); the connecting post (1) is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves (11) for connecting wires to be inserted into; the plurality of cutters (2) are distributed in the connecting grooves (11); the cutters (2) are provided with a plurality of blade edges (12); the cutters (2) cut the insulating portion of the connecting wire; the metal portion of the connecting wire is inserted into the blade edges; the plurality of cutters (2) abut against the metal portion of the connecting wire; the connecting post (1) is provided with a conductive sheet (7); the conductive sheet (7) is connected to the plurality of cutters (2).

2. A connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure cover (3) is hingedly connected to the connection column (1), and the pressure cover (3) rotates to cover the connection groove (11).

3. A connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutter (2) is provided with a cutting portion (21), the cutting portion (21) is inclined downward in a direction close to the blade edge (12), and the cutting portion (21) is located on both sides of the blade edge (12).

4. A connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutter (2) is provided with a blunt portion (22), the blunt portion (22) is located inside the blade (12), and the cutter (2) abuts against the metal portion of the connecting wire via the blunt portion (22).

5. A connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjacent cutting knives (2) are arranged at intervals.

6. A connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutter (2) is slidably connected to the connecting column (1), and the cutter (2) is slidably extended into or extended out of the connecting groove (11). A positioning member (5) is provided on the connecting column (1), and the positioning member (5) is used to position the cutter (2).

7. A connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning member (5) is a thermal expansion and contraction block (51), the thermal expansion and contraction block (51) is located on a side of the cutter (2) close to the connecting groove (11), and an end of the cutter (2) away from the connecting groove (11) is connected to the thermal expansion and contraction block (51).

8. A connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection column (1) is provided with a limiting groove (13), and the inner wall of the limiting groove (13) abuts against the cutter (2) to limit the position of the cutter (2).

9. A connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support frame (6) is slidably connected to the connecting column (1), the support frame (6) slidably extends into or out of the connecting column (1), and the support frame (6) is connected to the thermal expansion and contraction block (51).

10. A connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting column (1) is provided with a connecting portion (4), and a plurality of the cutters (2) are connected via the connecting portion (4).