Box body structure and ring main unit
By designing the power parts and support parts in the box structure, the door body can be automatically adsorbed and slowly opened during the opening and closing process, solving the problems of operation difficulties and safety risks of the front door of the existing outdoor ring net cabinet, and improving the safety and simplicity of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420580103.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
The front door of the existing outdoor ring net cabinet is prone to bounce open due to the force of the hydraulic strut when opened, which poses a safety risk. It is required to be pressed continuously when closed to ensure safe closing. Improper operation may lead to safety accidents.
A box structure is designed, including a box, door body and connecting components. The power members and support members realize smooth rotation of the door body between the open and closed states through the hinge and telescopic rod mechanism, and avoid sudden bounce or closing.
Through the synergistic action of the power parts and support parts, the door body is automatically adsorbed and slowly opened during the opening and closing process, reducing operation difficulty and safety risks, and improving operation safety and simplicity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222673687U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ring network cabinets, and in particular to a box structure and a ring network cabinet. Background Art
[0002] The outdoor ring main unit completely seals the high-voltage live parts and switch body in the main box to protect them from condensation and pollution. The protection level of the main box is as high as IP67, and it has extremely high environmental applicability.
[0003] In order to better protect the ring main unit and prevent the cable room, mechanism room, instrument room, etc. of the ring main unit from being affected by condensation and dirt, an outdoor box will be installed outside the cabinet, which also puts higher requirements on the operability and safety of the outdoor ring main unit.
[0004] In the prior art, the design of the front door of the outdoor box needs to be equipped with a hydraulic strut to reduce the manual push and pull force. However, the front door of the hydraulic strut will immediately pop open when opened, which poses a certain safety risk. When closing the front door, the operator needs to keep pressing the front door before closing the front door of the outdoor box. In this process, if there is improper operation, a safety accident is very likely to occur. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a box structure and a ring main unit to improve the safety of the front door operation of the ring main unit.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the utility model, a box structure is provided, which includes: a box body, a preset opening is opened on the box body; a door body, the door body is rotatably arranged at the preset opening of the box body around a preset axis, so that the door body can be opened and closed relative to the box body; a plurality of first hinge positions distributed along a third direction and a plurality of second hinge positions distributed along the third direction are arranged on the door body; a connecting component, the connecting component includes a power member and a support member; the power member has a first end and a second end arranged oppositely along a first direction, the first end and the second end of the power member are telescopically arranged, the first end of the power member is hinged to the box body, the second end of the power member can be selectively hinged to any one of the plurality of first hinge positions of the door body, and the first end of the power member The hinge axis between the support member and the box body is parallel to the hinge axis between the second end of the power member and the door body, and both are perpendicular to the first direction; the support member has a first end and a second end relatively arranged along the second direction, the first end of the support member is hinged to the box body, and the second end of the support member can be selectively hinged to any one of the multiple second hinge positions of the door body; the hinge axis between the first end of the support member and the box body is parallel to the hinge axis between the second end of the support member and the door body, and both are perpendicular to the second direction; the hinge axis between the first end of the power member and the box body is parallel to the hinge axis between the first end of the support member and the box body; the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are all perpendicular to the extension direction of the preset axis, and the first direction and the second direction are both set at an angle to the third direction.
[0007] Furthermore, a first connecting shaft is provided at the second end of the power member, and a plurality of first connecting holes are provided on the door body, and the plurality of first connecting holes are arranged one by one at a plurality of first hinge positions; the first connecting shaft is rotatably provided around its center axis and passes through one of the first connecting holes, and the center axis of the first connecting shaft is the hinge axis between the second end of the power member and the door body.
[0008] Furthermore, the second end of the power member and the first connecting shaft are connected via a first joint; and / or a first stop portion is provided on the first connecting shaft, so that when the first connecting shaft is inserted into the first connecting hole, the first stop portion is located on the side of the first connecting hole away from the second end of the power member along the axial direction of the first connecting shaft; and / or the connecting assembly also includes a first mounting frame, which is provided on the door body; and the first connecting hole is provided on the first mounting frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the connecting assembly also includes a second joint and a second connecting shaft, the second joint is fixedly connected to the box body, the second connecting shaft is passed through the second joint and the first end of the power member, the second joint and / or the first end of the power member is rotatably arranged around the central axis of the second connecting shaft, and the central axis of the second connecting shaft is the hinge axis between the first end of the power member and the box body; and / or the power member is a telescopic rod mechanism; and / or there are multiple connecting assemblies; and / or the support member is a rod-shaped structure; and / or the door body has a preset position between the open position and the closed position of the door body; when the door body is between the preset position and the closed position, along the depth direction of the box body, the second end of the power member is located on the side of the first end thereof close to the bottom wall of the box body; when the door body is between the preset position and the open position, along the depth direction of the box body, the first end of the power member is located on the side of the second end thereof close to the bottom wall of the box body.
[0010] Furthermore, a third connecting shaft is provided at the second end of the support member, and a plurality of third connecting holes are provided on the door body, and the plurality of third connecting holes are arranged one by one at a plurality of second hinge positions; the third connecting shaft is rotatably provided around its center axis and passes through one of the third connecting holes, and the center axis of the third connecting shaft is the hinge axis between the second end of the support member and the door body.
[0011] Furthermore, a third stop portion is provided on the third connecting shaft, so that when the third connecting shaft is inserted into the third connecting hole, the third stop portion is located on the side of the third connecting hole away from the second end of the support member along the axial direction of the third connecting shaft; and / or the connecting assembly also includes a first mounting frame, which is arranged on the door body; and the third connecting hole is arranged on the first mounting frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the box body is provided with a plurality of fourth hinge positions distributed along a fourth direction, the fourth direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the preset axis, and the second direction is arranged at an angle to the fourth direction; the first end of the support member can be selectively hinged to any one of the plurality of fourth hinge positions.
[0013] Furthermore, a fourth connecting shaft is provided at the first end of the support member, and a plurality of fourth connecting holes are provided on the box body, and the plurality of fourth connecting holes are arranged one by one at a plurality of fourth hinged positions; the fourth connecting shaft is rotatably arranged around its center axis and passed through one of the fourth connecting holes, and the center axis of the fourth connecting shaft is the hinge axis between the first end of the support member and the box body.
[0014] Furthermore, a fourth stop portion is provided on the fourth connecting shaft, so that when the fourth connecting shaft is inserted into the fourth connecting hole, the fourth stop portion is located on the side of the fourth connecting hole away from the first end of the support member along the axial direction of the fourth connecting shaft; and / or the connecting assembly also includes a second mounting bracket, and the second mounting bracket is arranged on the box body; the fourth connecting hole is arranged on the second mounting bracket; and / or a connecting hole is provided on the box body, and multiple fourth connecting holes are connected to the connecting hole.
[0015] According to another aspect of the utility model, a ring main unit is provided, which includes the above-mentioned box structure.
[0016] Applying the technical solution of the utility model, the box structure includes a box body, a door body and a connecting assembly, and the box body is provided with a preset opening connected to the internal cavity of the box body; the door body is openably arranged at the preset opening so that the door body can be opened and closed relative to the box body.
[0017] The door body is provided with a plurality of first hinge positions distributed along a third direction and a plurality of second hinge positions distributed along the third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the preset axis.
[0018] The connecting assembly includes a power member and a support member; the power member has a first end and a second end relatively arranged along a first direction, the first end and the second end of the power member are telescopically arranged along the first direction, the first end of the power member is hinged to the box body, the second end of the power member is hinged to the door body, the second end of the power member can be selectively hinged to any one of a plurality of first hinge positions of the door body, the hinge axis between the first end of the power member and the box body is parallel to the hinge axis between the second end of the power member and the door body, and the hinge axis between the first end of the power member and the box body and the hinge axis between the second end of the power member and the door body are both perpendicular to the first direction; the first direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the preset axis; by telescoping the first end and the second end of the power member along the first direction, the door body can be rotated between an open state and a closed state.
[0019] The support member has a first end and a second end that are arranged oppositely along the second direction, the first end of the support member is hinged to the box body, the second end of the support member is hinged to the door body, and the second end of the support member can be selectively hinged to any second hinge position of the multiple second hinge positions of the door body; the hinge axis between the first end of the support member and the box body is parallel to the hinge axis between the second end of the support member and the door body, and the hinge axis between the first end of the support member and the box body and the hinge axis between the second end of the support member and the door body are both perpendicular to the second direction; the hinge axis between the first end of the power member and the box body is parallel to the hinge axis between the first end of the support member and the box body; the second direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the preset axis; that is, the hinge axis between the first end of the power member and the box body, the hinge axis between the second end of the power member and the door body, the hinge axis between the first end of the support member and the box body, the hinge axis between the second end of the support member and the door body, and the preset axis are all parallel. The first direction and the second direction are both set at an angle to the third direction.
[0020] The upper end of the door body is connected to the box body, and the lower end of the door body is a free end. When the door body is in an open state, the support member can also support the door body to prevent the power member from failing and causing the door body to suddenly change from an open state to a closed state under its own gravity, thereby preventing the door body from suddenly changing from an open state to a closed state under its own gravity and causing a dangerous accident.
[0021] By hingedly connecting the second end of the power member to different first hinged positions of the door body and hingedly connecting the second end of the support member to different second hinged positions of the door body, the power member and the support member can better adapt to the opening and closing height of the door body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first mounting frame of a box structure according to the utility model is shown;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a support member of a box structure according to the utility model is shown;
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a power component of a box structure according to the utility model is shown;
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a second mounting frame of the box structure according to the utility model is shown;
[0027] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the box body according to the utility model is shown; wherein the door body is in an open state;
[0028] Figure 6 Shows Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of the box structure in FIG.
[0029] Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the state structure of the power part when the door body of the box structure according to the utility model is in a closed state is shown;
[0030] Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of a third mounting frame of the box structure according to the utility model is shown.
[0031] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0032] 10. Box body; 11. Preset opening; 12. Second mounting frame; 121. Fourth connecting hole; 122. Second welding hole; 124. Communication hole;
[0033] 20, door body; 21, first mounting frame; 211, first connecting hole; 212, third connecting hole; 213, first welding hole; 214, first mounting plate; 215, second mounting plate; 216, protective side plate; 22, third mounting frame; 221, second mounting hole;
[0034] 30. Connect components;
[0035] 31. power member; 301. cylinder; 302. piston rod; 311. first connecting shaft; 312. first joint; 313. first stopper; 314. second joint; 3141. first body; 3142. second body; 3143. first mounting hole; 315. connecting part;
[0036] 32. Support member; 321. Third connecting shaft; 3211. Through hole; 322. Fourth connecting shaft; 3221. Fourth stopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0038] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are illustrative and are intended to provide further explanation of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.
[0039] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0040] The utility model provides a box structure, please refer to Figures 1 to 8 The box structure includes a box body 10, a door body 20 and a connecting assembly 30. The box body 10 is provided with a preset opening 11 which is connected to the internal cavity of the box body 10; the door body 20 is openably arranged at the preset opening 11 so that the door body 20 can be opened and closed relative to the box body 10.
[0041] The door body 20 is rotatably arranged on the box body 10 around a preset axis, that is, the door body 20 is rotatably arranged at a preset opening 11 of the box body 10 around a preset axis, so that the door body 20 opens and closes relative to the box body 10, and then the door body 20 rotates around the preset axis between an open state and a closed state.
[0042] The door body 20 is provided with a plurality of first hinge positions distributed along a third direction and a plurality of second hinge positions distributed along the third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the preset axis.
[0043] The connecting assembly 30 includes a power member 31 and a support member 32; the power member 31 has a first end and a second end relatively arranged along a first direction, the first end and the second end of the power member 31 are telescopically arranged along the first direction, the first end of the power member 31 is hinged to the box body 10, the second end of the power member 31 is hinged to the door body 20, the second end of the power member 31 can be selectively hinged to any one of the multiple first hinge positions of the door body 20, the hinge axis between the first end of the power member 31 and the box body 10 is parallel to the hinge axis between the second end of the power member 31 and the door body 20, and the hinge axis between the first end of the power member 31 and the box body 10 and the hinge axis between the second end of the power member 31 and the door body 20 are both perpendicular to the first direction; the first direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the preset axis; by telescoping the first end and the second end of the power member 31 along the first direction, the door body 20 is rotated between an open state and a closed state.
[0044] Specifically, when the first end and the second end of the power member 31 extend along the first direction, the door body 20 changes from a closed state to an open state; when the first end and the second end of the power member 31 contract along the first direction, the door body 20 changes from an open state to a closed state.
[0045] The support member 32 has a first end and a second end that are relatively arranged along the second direction. The first end of the support member 32 is hinged to the box body 10, and the second end of the support member 32 is hinged to the door body 20. The second end of the support member 32 can be selectively hinged to any one of the multiple second hinge positions of the door body 20. The hinge axis between the first end of the support member 32 and the box body 10 is parallel to the hinge axis between the second end of the support member 32 and the door body 20, and the hinge axis between the first end of the support member 32 and the box body 10 is parallel to the hinge axis between the second end of the support member 32 and the door body 20. The hinge axis between the first end of the power member 31 and the box body 10 is perpendicular to the second direction; the hinge axis between the first end of the power member 31 and the box body 10 is parallel to the hinge axis between the first end of the support member 32 and the box body 10; the second direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the preset axis; that is, the hinge axis between the first end of the power member 31 and the box body 10, the hinge axis between the second end of the power member 31 and the door body 20, the hinge axis between the first end of the support member 32 and the box body 10, the hinge axis between the second end of the support member 32 and the door body 20, and the preset axis are all parallel. The first direction and the second direction are both set at an angle to the third direction.
[0046] The upper end of the door body 20 is connected to the box body 10, and the lower end of the door body 20 is a free end. When the door body 20 is in an open state, the support member 32 can also support the door body 20 to prevent the power member 31 from failing and causing the door body 20 to suddenly change from an open state to a closed state under its own gravity, thereby preventing the door body 20 from suddenly changing from an open state to a closed state under its own gravity and causing a dangerous accident.
[0047] By hingedly connecting the second end of the power member 31 to different first hinged positions of the door body 20 and hingedly connecting the second end of the support member 32 to different second hinged positions of the door body 20 , the power member 31 and the support member 32 can better adapt to the opening and closing height of the door body 20 .
[0048] In this embodiment, a first connecting shaft 311 is provided at the second end of the power member 31, and a plurality of first connecting holes 211 are provided on the door body 20. The plurality of first connecting holes 211 are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first hinge positions, and a corresponding first connecting hole 211 is provided at each first hinge position; the first connecting shaft 311 is rotatably arranged around its center axis in a selected first connecting hole 211, and the center axis of the first connecting shaft 311 is the hinge axis between the second end of the power member 31 and the door body 20, so as to realize the hinge connection between the second end of the power member 31 and the door body 20.
[0049] Specifically, along the axial direction of the first connecting shaft 311 , two ends of the first connecting shaft 311 are respectively a first end and a second end; the first end of the first connecting shaft 311 is connected and fixed to the second end of the power member 31 .
[0050] Specifically, the second end of the power member 31 is connected to the first connecting shaft 311 via the first joint 312 ; that is, the first end of the first connecting shaft 311 is connected to the first joint 312 , and the second end of the power member 31 is connected to the first joint 312 .
[0051] Optionally, the first joint 312 is a ball joint.
[0052] Specifically, a first stop portion 313 is provided on the first connecting shaft 311; when the first connecting shaft 311 is inserted into the first connecting hole 211, along the axial direction of the first connecting shaft 311, the first stop portion 313 is located on the side of the first connecting hole 211 away from the second end of the power member 31 to prevent the first connecting shaft 311 from falling out of the first connecting hole 211 along the direction from the second end to the first end of the first connecting shaft 311.
[0053] Optionally, the first stopper 313 is a nut, and the nut is sleeved on the first connecting shaft 311 to be relatively fixed to the first connecting shaft 311 .
[0054] In this embodiment, the connecting assembly 30 also includes a second joint 314 and a second connecting shaft; the second joint 314 is connected and fixed to the box body 10, and the second connecting shaft is passed through the second joint 314 and the first end of the power member 31. The second joint 314 and / or the first end of the power member 31 are rotatably arranged around the central axis of the second connecting shaft. The central axis of the second connecting shaft is the hinge axis between the first end of the power member 31 and the box body 10, so as to realize the hinge between the first end of the power member 31 and the box body 10.
[0055] Specifically, the second joint 314 includes a first main body portion 3141 and two second main body portions 3142. The first main body portion 3141 is connected and fixed to the box body 10; the two second main body portions 3142 are fixedly connected to the first main body portion 3141, and the two second main body portions 3142 are arranged at intervals; the second connecting shaft passes through the two second main body portions 3142, that is, the two second main body portions 3142 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the second connecting shaft.
[0056] Optionally, the first body portion 3141 is a plate-shaped structure, and the second body portion 3142 is a plate-shaped structure.
[0057] Specifically, a connecting portion 315 is provided at the first end of the power member 31 , and the second connecting shaft passes through the connecting portion 315 .
[0058] In this embodiment, the power member 31 is a telescopic rod mechanism, the cylinder 301 of which is connected to the first joint 312, the piston rod 302 of which is provided with a connecting portion 315; the piston rod 302 of which is telescopically arranged in the cylinder 301 along its axial direction.
[0059] Optionally, the power member 31 is a hydraulic telescopic rod.
[0060] Specifically, the maximum opening and closing degree of the door body 20 is related to the length of the cylinder 301 and the maximum movement stroke of the piston rod 302 .
[0061] In this embodiment, a third connecting shaft 321 is provided at the second end of the support member 32, and a plurality of third connecting holes 212 are provided on the door body 20. The plurality of third connecting holes 212 are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second hinge positions, and a corresponding third connecting hole 212 is provided at each second hinge position; the third connecting shaft 321 is rotatably provided around its center axis and is inserted into a selected third connecting hole 212, and the center axis of the third connecting shaft 321 is the hinge axis between the second end of the support member 32 and the door body 20, so as to realize the hinge connection between the second end of the support member 32 and the door body 20.
[0062] Specifically, along the axial direction of the third connecting shaft 321 , two ends of the third connecting shaft 321 are respectively a first end and a second end; the first end of the third connecting shaft 321 is connected and fixed to the second end of the support member 32 .
[0063] Specifically, a third stop portion is provided on the third connecting shaft 321; when the third connecting shaft 321 is inserted into the third connecting hole 212, along the axial direction of the third connecting shaft 321, the third stop portion is located on the side of the third connecting hole 212 away from the second end of the support member 32 to prevent the third connecting shaft 321 from falling out of the third connecting hole 212 along the direction from the second end to the first end of the third connecting shaft 321.
[0064] Specifically, the third stopper is penetrated on the third connecting shaft 321 , and the third connecting shaft 321 is provided with a penetration hole 3211 for the third stopper to penetrate.
[0065] In this embodiment, a plurality of fourth hinge positions distributed along a fourth direction are provided on the box body 10, the fourth direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the preset axis, and the second direction is arranged at an angle to the fourth direction; the first end of the support member 32 can be selectively hinged to any one of the plurality of fourth hinge positions.
[0066] By hinge-connecting the first end of the support member 32 to different fourth hinge positions of the box body 10 , the support member 32 can better adapt to the opening and closing height of the door body 20 .
[0067] In this embodiment, a fourth connecting shaft 322 is provided at the first end of the support member 32, and a plurality of fourth connecting holes 121 are provided on the box body 10. The plurality of fourth connecting holes 121 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of fourth hinge positions, and each fourth hinge position is provided with a corresponding fourth connecting hole 121; the fourth connecting shaft 322 is rotatably provided around its center axis and is inserted into a selected fourth connecting hole 121, and the center axis of the fourth connecting shaft 322 is the hinge axis between the first end of the support member 32 and the box body 10, so as to realize the hinge between the first end of the support member 32 and the box body 10.
[0068] Specifically, along the axial direction of the fourth connecting shaft 322 , two ends of the fourth connecting shaft 322 are respectively a first end and a second end; the first end of the fourth connecting shaft 322 is connected and fixed to the first end of the support member 32 .
[0069] Specifically, a fourth stop portion 3221 is provided on the fourth connecting shaft 322; when the fourth connecting shaft 322 is inserted into the fourth connecting hole 121, along the axial direction of the fourth connecting shaft 322, the fourth stop portion 3221 is located on the side of the fourth connecting hole 121 away from the first end of the support member 32 to prevent the fourth connecting shaft 322 from escaping from the fourth connecting hole 121 along the direction from the second end to the first end of the fourth connecting shaft 322.
[0070] Optionally, the fourth stop portion 3221 is a flange arranged circumferentially around the fourth connecting shaft 322 .
[0071] Optionally, the third connecting shaft 321, the fourth connecting shaft 322 and the support member 32 are an integrally formed structure.
[0072] In this embodiment, a connecting hole 124 is provided on the box body 10 , and the plurality of fourth connecting holes 121 are all connected to the connecting hole 124 , so that the fourth connecting shaft 322 can be transferred from one of the fourth connecting holes 121 to another fourth connecting hole 121 through the connecting hole 124 .
[0073] Alternatively, if Figure 4 As shown, there are two fourth connection holes 121, and both of the two fourth connection holes 121 are connected to the connecting hole 124, and the two fourth connection holes 121 and the connecting hole 124 form a cross-shaped hole; when the opening and closing degree of the door body 20 is large, that is, when the height of the door body 20 is high, the fourth connection shaft 322 can be inserted into Figure 4 When the opening and closing degree of the door body 20 is small, that is, when the height of the door body 20 is low, the fourth connecting shaft 322 can be passed through Figure 4 In the fourth connecting hole 121 on the middle right side.
[0074] In this embodiment, the support member 32 is a rod-shaped structure; the second direction is parallel to or the same as the axial direction of the support member 32 .
[0075] In this embodiment, the connecting component 30 also includes a first mounting frame 21, which is arranged on the door body 20, that is, the first mounting frame 21 is connected and fixed to the door body 20; all third connecting holes 212 are arranged on the first mounting frame 21, and all first connecting holes 211 are arranged on the first mounting frame 21.
[0076] Optionally, the first mounting bracket 21 is disposed on an inner wall surface of the door body 20 .
[0077] Optionally, the first mounting frame 21 is fixed to the door body 20 by welding.
[0078] Specifically, the first mounting frame 21 includes a first mounting plate 214 and a second mounting plate 215 that are connected to each other, and the first mounting plate 214 and the second mounting plate 215 are arranged at an angle; the first mounting plate 214 is used to be connected and fixed to the door body 20, that is, the first mounting plate 214 is used to be welded to the door body 20; all the third connecting holes 212 and all the first connecting holes 211 are arranged on the second mounting plate 215.
[0079] Specifically, the first mounting frame 21 also includes two relatively arranged protective side panels 216, the first mounting plate 214 is connected to both protective side panels 216, and the second mounting plate 215 is connected to both protective side panels 216; wherein, along the direction parallel to the plate surface of the second mounting plate 215, the width of one protective side panel 216 is smaller than the width of the other protective side panel 216 to avoid the movement of the support member 32.
[0080] Specifically, at least one first welding hole 213 is provided on the first mounting plate 214 .
[0081] In this embodiment, the connection assembly 30 further includes a second mounting frame 12 , which is disposed on the box body 10 , that is, the second mounting frame 12 is connected and fixed to the box body 10 ; all fourth connection holes 121 and connecting holes 124 are disposed on the second mounting frame 12 .
[0082] Optionally, the second mounting bracket 12 is fixed to the box body 10 by welding.
[0083] Optionally, at least one second welding hole 122 is provided on the second mounting frame 12 .
[0084] In this embodiment, the connection assembly 30 also includes a third mounting frame 22 , which is connected and fixed to the box body 10 , and the second joint 314 is connected and fixed to the third mounting frame 22 , so that the second joint 314 is connected and fixed to the box body 10 through the third mounting frame 22 .
[0085] Optionally, the third mounting bracket 22 is fixed to the box body 10 by welding.
[0086] During the specific implementation, the installation position of the third mounting bracket 22 on the box body 10 must be no lower than the panel of the ring main unit mechanism room to facilitate installation and disassembly.
[0087] Optionally, a first mounting hole 3143 is provided on the second joint 314, and a second mounting hole 221 is provided on the third mounting frame 22, and the second joint 314 and the third mounting frame 22 are connected and fixed by passing a fastener through the first mounting hole 3143 and the second mounting hole 221.
[0088] Optionally, a plurality of first mounting holes 3143 are provided on the second joint 314, and a plurality of second mounting holes 221 are provided on the third mounting frame 22, and the plurality of first mounting holes 3143 are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second mounting holes 221; there are a plurality of fasteners, and the plurality of fasteners are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first mounting holes 3143, and the plurality of fasteners are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second mounting holes 221, and each fastener is passed through a corresponding first mounting hole 3143 and a corresponding second mounting hole 221.
[0089] Specifically, the first mounting hole 3143 is provided on the first body portion 3141 .
[0090] Optionally, the fastener is a bolt or a screw.
[0091] In this embodiment, there are multiple connecting components 30; multiple first hinge position groups and multiple second hinge position groups are arranged on the door body 20, each first hinge position group includes multiple first hinge positions distributed along the third direction, and each second hinge position group includes multiple second hinge positions distributed along the third direction; multiple connecting components 30 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple first hinge position groups, and multiple connecting components 30 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple second hinge position groups.
[0092] Specifically, the plurality of first hinged position groups are disposed on the plurality of first mounting frames 21 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the plurality of second hinged position groups are disposed on the plurality of first mounting frames 21 in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0093] Specifically, a plurality of fourth hinge position groups are arranged on the box body 10 , and each fourth hinge position group includes a plurality of fourth hinge positions distributed along a fourth direction; and the plurality of fourth hinge position groups are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of connection components 30 .
[0094] Specifically, the plurality of fourth hinged position groups are disposed on the plurality of second mounting frames 12 in a one-to-one correspondence; each second mounting frame 12 is provided with a communication hole 124 .
[0095] In this embodiment, the door body 20 rotates around a preset axis between an open position and a closed position. When the door body 20 is in the open position, the door body 20 is in an open state; when the door body 20 is in the closed position, the door body 20 is in a closed state. Along the opening and closing path of the door body 20, the door body 20 has a preset position between the open position and the closed position of the door body 20.
[0096] The depth direction of the box body 10 is perpendicular to the plane where the preset opening 11 is located. In the depth direction of the box body 10 , the inner wall surface of the box body 10 arranged opposite to the preset opening 11 is the bottom wall of the box body 10 .
[0097] When the door body 20 is between the preset position and the closed position, along the depth direction of the box body 10, the second end of the power member 31 is located on the side of the bottom wall of the box body 10 close to its first end; when the door body 20 is between the preset position and the open position, along the depth direction of the box body 10, the first end of the power member 31 is located on the side of the bottom wall of the box body 10 close to its second end.
[0098] Specifically, along the depth direction of the box body 10 , the side close to the bottom wall of the box body 10 is the rear side, and the side away from the bottom wall of the box body 10 is the front side.
[0099] During the specific implementation, when the door body 20 is in a closed state, in the depth direction of the box body 10, the rotation axis B of the first end of the power member 31 is in front of the rotation axis A of the second end of the power member 31. During the closing process of the door body 20, in the depth direction of the box body 10, in the initial stage (the door body 20 is between the open position and the preset position), the rotation axis B of the first end of the power member 31 is behind the rotation axis A of the second end of the power member 31, the force direction of the power member 31 acting on the door body 20 is toward the front side, and the door body 20 has a tendency to move forward; the door body 20 continues to close, the rotation axis B of the first end of the power member 31 is in front of the rotation axis A of the second end of the power member 31, the force direction of the power member 31 acting on the door body 20 is toward the rear side, and the door body 20 has a tendency to move backward. At this time, the door body 20 will automatically close and will not bounce up, realizing automatic adsorption when closing the door.
[0100] During the process of opening the door body 20, in the depth direction of the box body 10, in the initial stage (the door body 20 is between the closed position and the preset position), the first end rotation axis B of the power member 31 is in front of the second end rotation axis A of the power member 31, and the direction of the component force of the power member 31 acting on the door body 20 is toward the rear side, and the door body 20 has a tendency to move backward. Therefore, when the door body 20 is opened, due to the self-adsorption effect of the door body 20, the door body 20 will not immediately bounce up and cause safety risks; continue to open the door body 20, the second end rotation axis A of the power member 31 will slowly exceed the first end rotation axis B of the power member 31, and the direction of the component force of the power member 31 acting on the door body 20 will change to be toward the front side, and the component force of the power member 31 acting on the door body 20 will slowly increase with the increase of the door opening angle, thereby realizing slow opening and preventing personnel from having difficulty in operating due to excessive component force acting on the door body 20 during the process of opening the door body 20.
[0101] The box structure of the present application utilizes the component force of the power member 31 acting on the door body 20 to achieve automatic adsorption of the door body 20 when closing and opening. When closing the door body 20, when the door body 20 is closed to the rear side of the rotation axis B of the first end of the power member 31 and the rotation axis A of the second end of the power member 31, the door body 20 automatically closes. When opening the door body 20, the door body 20 will not bounce up immediately, avoiding the occurrence of dangerous accidents. As the opening angle of the door body 20 changes, the force on the door body 20 changes to the front side, and at this time, the component force of the power member 31 acting on the door body 20 will slowly increase as the door opening angle increases, achieving slow opening, and preventing personnel from having difficulty in operating the door body 20 due to excessive component force acting on the door body 20 during the process of opening the door body 20. The box structure of the present application solves the problems of difficult and dangerous front door operation of existing outdoor boxes.
[0102] The utility model also provides a ring network cabinet, which comprises the above-mentioned box structure.
[0103] Specifically, the outdoor box of the ring main unit adopts the above box structure. Further, the front door of the outdoor box of the ring main unit is the door body 20 , and the box body of the outdoor box of the ring main unit is the box body 10 .
[0104] Using the box structure of the present application can improve the operating safety and ease of operation of the front door of the outdoor box, making the operation simpler and faster.
[0105] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the utility model achieve the following technical effects:
[0106] In the box structure provided by the present invention, the box structure includes a box body 10, a door body 20 and a connecting assembly 30. The box body 10 is provided with a preset opening 11 which is connected to the internal cavity of the box body 10; the door body 20 is openably arranged at the preset opening 11 so that the door body 20 can be opened and closed relative to the box body 10.
[0107] The door body 20 is provided with a plurality of first hinge positions distributed along a third direction and a plurality of second hinge positions distributed along the third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the preset axis.
[0108] The connecting assembly 30 includes a power member 31 and a support member 32; the power member 31 has a first end and a second end relatively arranged along a first direction, the first end and the second end of the power member 31 are telescopically arranged along the first direction, the first end of the power member 31 is hinged to the box body 10, the second end of the power member 31 is hinged to the door body 20, the second end of the power member 31 can be selectively hinged to any one of the multiple first hinge positions of the door body 20, the hinge axis between the first end of the power member 31 and the box body 10 is parallel to the hinge axis between the second end of the power member 31 and the door body 20, and the hinge axis between the first end of the power member 31 and the box body 10 and the hinge axis between the second end of the power member 31 and the door body 20 are both perpendicular to the first direction; the first direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the preset axis; by telescoping the first end and the second end of the power member 31 along the first direction, the door body 20 is rotated between an open state and a closed state.
[0109] The support member 32 has a first end and a second end that are relatively arranged along the second direction. The first end of the support member 32 is hinged to the box body 10, and the second end of the support member 32 is hinged to the door body 20. The second end of the support member 32 can be selectively hinged to any one of the multiple second hinge positions of the door body 20. The hinge axis between the first end of the support member 32 and the box body 10 is parallel to the hinge axis between the second end of the support member 32 and the door body 20, and the hinge axis between the first end of the support member 32 and the box body 10 is parallel to the hinge axis between the second end of the support member 32 and the door body 20. The hinge axis between the first end of the power member 31 and the box body 10 is perpendicular to the second direction; the hinge axis between the first end of the power member 31 and the box body 10 is parallel to the hinge axis between the first end of the support member 32 and the box body 10; the second direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the preset axis; that is, the hinge axis between the first end of the power member 31 and the box body 10, the hinge axis between the second end of the power member 31 and the door body 20, the hinge axis between the first end of the support member 32 and the box body 10, the hinge axis between the second end of the support member 32 and the door body 20, and the preset axis are all parallel. The first direction and the second direction are both set at an angle to the third direction.
[0110] The upper end of the door body 20 is connected to the box body 10, and the lower end of the door body 20 is a free end. When the door body 20 is in an open state, the support member 32 can also support the door body 20 to prevent the power member 31 from failing and causing the door body 20 to suddenly change from an open state to a closed state under its own gravity, thereby preventing the door body 20 from suddenly changing from an open state to a closed state under its own gravity and causing a dangerous accident.
[0111] By hingedly connecting the second end of the power member 31 to different first hinged positions of the door body 20 and hingedly connecting the second end of the support member 32 to different second hinged positions of the door body 20 , the power member 31 and the support member 32 can better adapt to the opening and closing height of the door body 20 .
[0112] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0113] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0114] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A box structure, characterized in that: include: A box body (10), wherein a preset opening (11) is formed on the box body (10); A door body (20), the door body (20) being rotatably arranged around a preset axis at the preset opening (11) of the box body (10) so as to enable the door body (20) to open and close relative to the box body (10); the door body (20) being provided with a plurality of first hinge positions distributed along a third direction and a plurality of second hinge positions distributed along the third direction; A connecting component (30), the connecting component (30) comprising a power member (31) and a supporting member (32); the power member (31) has a first end and a second end arranged opposite to each other along a first direction, the first end and the second end of the power member (31) are telescopically arranged, the first end of the power member (31) is hinged to the box body (10), the second end of the power member (31) can be selectively hinged to any one of a plurality of first hinge positions of the door body (20), the hinge axis between the first end of the power member (31) and the box body (10) is parallel to the hinge axis between the second end of the power member (31) and the door body (20), and both are perpendicular to the first direction; The support member (32) has a first end and a second end that are relatively arranged along the second direction, the first end of the support member (32) is hinged to the box body (10), and the second end of the support member (32) can be selectively hinged to any second hinge position of a plurality of second hinge positions of the door body (20); the hinge axis between the first end of the support member (32) and the box body (10) is parallel to the hinge axis between the second end of the support member (32) and the door body (20), and both are perpendicular to the second direction; the hinge axis between the first end of the power member (31) and the box body (10) is parallel to the hinge axis between the first end of the support member (32) and the box body (10); The first direction, the second direction and the third direction are all perpendicular to the extension direction of the preset axis, and the first direction and the second direction are both arranged at an angle to the third direction.
2. The box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting shaft (311) is provided at the second end of the power member (31), and a plurality of first connecting holes (211) are provided on the door body (20), and the plurality of first connecting holes (211) are arranged one by one at the plurality of first hinge positions; the first connecting shaft (311) is rotatably arranged around its center axis in one of the first connecting holes (211), and the center axis of the first connecting shaft (311) is the hinge axis between the second end of the power member (31) and the door body (20).
3. The box structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second end of the power member (31) and the first connecting shaft (311) are connected via a first joint (312); and / or A first stopper (313) is provided on the first connecting shaft (311), so that when the first connecting shaft (311) is inserted into the first connecting hole (211), along the axial direction of the first connecting shaft (311), the first stopper (313) is located on a side of the first connecting hole (211) away from the second end of the power member (31); and / or The connection assembly (30) further comprises a first mounting frame (21), wherein the first mounting frame (21) is arranged on the door body (20); and the first connection hole (211) is arranged on the first mounting frame (21).
4. The box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (30) further comprises a second joint (314) and a second connecting shaft, the second joint (314) being connected and fixed to the housing (10), the second connecting shaft being passed through the second joint (314) and the first end of the power member (31), the second joint (314) and / or the first end of the power member (31) being rotatably arranged around a central axis of the second connecting shaft, the central axis of the second connecting shaft being a hinge axis between the first end of the power member (31) and the housing (10); and / or The power member (31) is a telescopic rod mechanism; and / or The connecting assembly (30) is multiple; and / or The support member (32) is a rod-shaped structure; and / or The door body (20) has a preset position between the open position and the closed position of the door body (20); when the door body (20) is between the preset position and the closed position, along the depth direction of the box body (10), the second end of the power member (31) is located on the side of the first end thereof close to the bottom wall of the box body (10); when the door body (20) is between the preset position and the open position, along the depth direction of the box body (10), the first end of the power member (31) is located on the side of the second end thereof close to the bottom wall of the box body (10).
5. The box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third connecting shaft (321) is provided at the second end of the support member (32), and a plurality of third connecting holes (212) are provided on the door body (20), and the plurality of third connecting holes (212) are arranged one by one at the plurality of second hinge positions; the third connecting shaft (321) is rotatably arranged around its central axis in one of the third connecting holes (212), and the central axis of the third connecting shaft (321) is the hinge axis between the second end of the support member (32) and the door body (20).
6. The box structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A third stop portion is provided on the third connecting shaft (321), so that when the third connecting shaft (321) is inserted into the third connecting hole (212), along the axial direction of the third connecting shaft (321), the third stop portion is located on a side of the third connecting hole (212) away from the second end of the support member (32); and / or The connection assembly (30) further comprises a first mounting frame (21), wherein the first mounting frame (21) is arranged on the door body (20); and the third connection hole (212) is arranged on the first mounting frame (21).
7. The box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (10) is provided with a plurality of fourth hinge positions distributed along a fourth direction, the fourth direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the preset axis, and the second direction is arranged at an angle to the fourth direction; the first end of the support member (32) can be selectively hinged to any one of the plurality of fourth hinge positions.
8. The box structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fourth connecting shaft (322) is provided at the first end of the support member (32), and a plurality of fourth connecting holes (121) are provided on the box body (10), and the plurality of fourth connecting holes (121) are arranged one by one at the plurality of fourth hinge positions; the fourth connecting shaft (322) is rotatably arranged around its central axis in one of the fourth connecting holes (121), and the central axis of the fourth connecting shaft (322) is the hinge axis between the first end of the support member (32) and the box body (10).
9. The box structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A fourth stopper (3221) is provided on the fourth connecting shaft (322), so that when the fourth connecting shaft (322) is inserted into the fourth connecting hole (121), along the axial direction of the fourth connecting shaft (322), the fourth stopper (3221) is located on a side of the fourth connecting hole (121) away from the first end of the support member (32); and / or The connection assembly (30) further comprises a second mounting frame (12), wherein the second mounting frame (12) is arranged on the box body (10); the fourth connection hole (121) is arranged on the second mounting frame (12); and / or The box body (10) is provided with a communication hole (124), and the plurality of fourth connection holes (121) are all connected to the communication hole (124).
10. A ring main unit, characterized in that: The invention comprises the box structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.