Bus duct with heat dissipation structure
By introducing a motor-driven automatic cleaning system and a simplified cooling fan maintenance mechanism into the bus duct, the problem of large workload in the cleaning and maintenance of the existing bus duct is solved, and efficiency and convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421254147.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning the heat sink fins and maintaining the heat sink fan, the existing bus trunk needs to be disassembled and installed, and the workload is large, which reduces the efficiency of cleaning and maintenance.
A busbar trough with a heat dissipation structure is designed, and a motor-driven screw and gear system is used to enable the cleaning brush to automatically move back and forth to clean the heat dissipation fins, and to simplify the removal and installation of the heat dissipation fan through the lever and spring mechanism.
It can achieve efficient cleaning without disassembling and assembling the heat sink fins, which reduces workload, improves cleaning efficiency, and simplifies the maintenance process of the heat sink fan, reducing the maintenance workload and time.
Smart Images

Figure CN222673863U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bus ducts, in particular to a bus duct with a heat dissipation structure. Background Art
[0002] At present, the Chinese utility model with the announcement number CN212908906U discloses a busbar device with a heat dissipation structure, including a top plate, a bottom plate, an insulating block, a copper bar, a side plate, a fixing bolt and a heat dissipation plate; a fan is provided at the center of the top surface of the top plate; a top support plate is provided on the inner top surface of the top plate; a top fixing frame is provided on the bottom side of the top plate; the bottom plate and the top plate are arranged oppositely, and a filter is provided at the center of the bottom surface of the bottom plate; a bottom support plate is provided on the inner bottom surface of the bottom plate; a bottom fixing frame is provided on the top side of the bottom plate; the insulating block is fixed to the top plate and the bottom plate; the copper bar is plugged and fixed to the insulating block; the side plate includes a main plate, a wing plate, a preset nut, a plug-in block and an inner fin; the fixing bolts respectively penetrate the top surface assembly hole and the preset nut, the top side assembly hole and the preset nut, the bottom surface assembly hole and the preset nut, the bottom side assembly hole and the preset nut, so as to realize the fixing of the side plate with the top plate and the bottom plate; the heat dissipation plate is arranged on the two side walls of the side plate. The utility model has good heat dissipation performance for the overall temperature control of the entire busbar.
[0003] In summary, the bus duct is not convenient for cleaning the heat sink fins. The heat sink fins of the bus duct are plugged into the bus duct. When cleaning the heat sink fins, the heat sink fins need to be removed for cleaning. After cleaning, the heat sink fins need to be installed. Generally, there are a large number of heat sink fins on the bus duct, and the workload of disassembly and assembly is extremely large, which reduces the cleaning efficiency and is inconvenient to use. It is also not convenient to maintain the cooling fan. The cooling fan on the bus duct is fixed to the top plate by screws. The cooling fan needs to be maintained during use. During maintenance, tools need to be used to disassemble and assemble it. The disassembly and assembly process is relatively troublesome, which increases the workload and reduces the efficiency of maintenance. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a bus duct with a heat dissipation structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a bus duct with a heat dissipation structure, which has the advantages of being convenient for cleaning the heat dissipation fins and maintaining the heat dissipation fan.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a bus duct with a heat dissipation structure, comprising a bus duct body, the inner wall of the bus duct body is fixedly sleeved with heat dissipation fins, the surface of the bus duct body is fixedly sleeved with a fixing plate, a screw is rotatably sleeved between the inner walls of the fixing plates, one end of the screw is fixedly sleeved with a gear, the surface of the gear is meshed with a gear ring, and the gear ring is rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixing plate, one end of the screw located at the top is connected to a motor through a coupling, and the motor is bolted to the surface of the fixing plate, a fixing frame is threadedly connected between the surfaces of the screw, and the fixed A cleaning brush is bolted to the inner wall of the fixed frame, a contact sensor is bolted to the surface of the fixed plate, a microcontroller is bolted to the surface of the bus duct body, a fixing frame is bolted to the surface of the bus duct body, a support plate is bolted between the inner walls of the fixing frame, a cooling fan is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the support plate, fixing pins are provided through the inner wall of the cooling fan and the support plate, a clamping rod is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the support plate, a limiting plate is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the clamping rod, a spring is provided between the limiting plate and the inner wall of the support plate, a clamping groove is provided on the surface of the fixing pin, and the clamping groove is clamped to one end of the clamping rod.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the screw is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor, and the rotation of the screw drives the gear to rotate. The rotation of the gear drives the gear ring to make other gears drive other screws to rotate. The rotation of the screw drives the fixed frame to move the cleaning brush. When the fixed frame contacts the contact sensor, the microcontroller will reverse the motor, so that the cleaning brush moves back and forth to clean the heat sink fins. There is no need to disassemble and assemble the heat sink fins, which reduces the workload and improves the cleaning efficiency. By moving the pull block, the movement of the pull block drives the clamping rod to move and disengage from the clamping groove, the fixing pin is removed, and the cooling fan is disassembled for maintenance. After the maintenance is completed, the cooling fan is installed on the support plate, and the fixing pin is inserted. The clamping rod is clamped with the clamping groove under the action of the spring to fix the fixing pin and complete the maintenance, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the maintenance of the cooling fan, reducing the workload and improving the maintenance efficiency.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: a protective shell is bolted to the surface of the fixing plate, and the motor is located inside the protective shell.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor is protected by providing a protective shell.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the material of the cleaning brush is nylon.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning brush is made of nylon, which is cheap and durable.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: one end of the clamping rod is bolted with a pulling block.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging the pulling block, it is convenient to move the clamping rod.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: one end of the clamping rod is wedge-shaped.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the clamping rod is wedge-shaped, which facilitates the fixing of the fixing pin.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a connecting plate is bolted on the surface of the bus duct body.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the bus duct can be easily connected by arranging a connecting plate.
[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: a protective net is bolted to the surface of the heat dissipation fan.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a protective net is provided to prevent debris from damaging the cooling fan.
[0019] The utility model is further configured as follows: the material of the heat dissipation fins is aluminum alloy.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat dissipation fins are made of aluminum alloy, which has good thermal conductivity and light weight.
[0021] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The utility model drives the screw to rotate through the rotation of the motor, the screw rotation drives the gear to rotate, the gear rotation drives the gear ring to drive other gears to drive other screws to rotate, the screw rotation drives the fixing frame to move the cleaning brush, when the fixing frame contacts the contact sensor, the microcontroller will reverse the motor, so that the cleaning brush moves back and forth to clean the heat sink fins, there is no need to disassemble the heat sink fins, the workload is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved;
[0023] 2. The utility model moves the pulling block, and the movement of the pulling block drives the clamping rod to move and disengage from the clamping groove, removes the fixing pin, and disassembles the cooling fan for maintenance. After the maintenance is completed, the cooling fan is installed on the support plate, and the fixing pin is inserted. The clamping rod is clamped with the clamping groove under the action of the spring, and the fixing pin is fixed to complete the maintenance, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the maintenance of the cooling fan, reducing the workload, and improving the efficiency of maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3It is a side sectional view of a local structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of a local structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center;
[0029] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0030] Figure numerals: 1. bus duct body; 2. heat dissipation fins; 3. fixing plate; 4. screw; 5. gear; 6. gear ring; 7. motor; 8. fixing frame; 9. cleaning brush; 10. contact sensor; 11. microcontroller; 12. fixing frame; 13. support plate; 14. cooling fan; 15. fixing pin; 16. snap-in rod; 17. limit plate; 18. spring; 19. snap-in groove; 20. protective shell; 21. pull block; 22. connecting plate; 23. protective net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Embodiment 1:
[0033] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A bus duct with a heat dissipation structure comprises a bus duct body 1, a heat dissipation fin 2 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the bus duct body 1, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the bus duct body 1, a screw 4 is rotatably sleeved between the inner walls of the fixing plate 3, a gear 5 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the screw 4, a gear ring 6 is meshed on the surface of the gear 5, and the gear ring 6 is rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixing plate 3, a motor 7 is connected to one end of the screw 4 at the top through a coupling, and the motor 7 is bolted to the surface of the fixing plate 3, a fixing frame 8 is threadedly connected between the surfaces of the screw 4, and a cleaning brush is bolted to the inner wall of the fixing frame 8 9. A contact sensor 10 is bolted to the surface of the fixing plate 3, and a microcontroller 11 is bolted to the surface of the bus duct body 1. The motor 7 rotates to drive the screw 4 to rotate, and the screw 4 rotates to drive the gear 5 to rotate. The gear 5 rotates to drive the gear ring 6 to make other gears 5 drive other screws 4 to rotate, and the screw 4 rotates to drive the fixing frame 12 to move the cleaning brush 9. When the fixing frame 12 contacts the contact sensor 10, the microcontroller 11 will reverse the motor 7, so that the cleaning brush 9 will move back and forth to clean the heat sink fins 2. There is no need to disassemble and assemble the heat sink fins 2, which reduces the workload and improves the cleaning efficiency.
[0034] refer to Figure 5 A protective shell 20 is bolted to the surface of the fixing plate 3 , and the motor 7 is located inside the protective shell 20 . The protective shell 20 is provided to protect the motor 7 .
[0035] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The material of the cleaning brush 9 is nylon. By setting the material of the cleaning brush 9 to be nylon, the price is cheap and durable.
[0036] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The material of the heat dissipation fins 2 is aluminum alloy. The material of the heat dissipation fins 2 is aluminum alloy.
[0037] Embodiment 2:
[0038] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 The surface of the bus duct body 1 is bolted with a fixing frame 12, and a support plate 13 is bolted between the inner walls of the fixing frame 12. A cooling fan 14 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the support plate 13. A fixing pin 15 is provided through the inner wall of the cooling fan 14 and the support plate 13. A clamping rod 16 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the support plate 13. A limit plate 17 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the clamping rod 16. A spring 18 is provided between the limit plate 17 and the inner wall of the support plate 13. A clamping groove 19 is provided on the surface of the fixing pin 15, and the clamping groove 19 It is engaged with one end of the engaging rod 16, and by moving the pull block 21, the pull block 21 moves and drives the engaging rod 16 to move and disengage from the engaging groove 19, and the fixing pin 15 is removed, and the cooling fan 14 is disassembled for maintenance. After the maintenance is completed, the cooling fan 14 is installed on the support plate 13, and the fixing pin 15 is inserted. The engaging rod 16 is engaged with the engaging groove 19 under the action of the spring 18, and the fixing pin 15 is fixed to complete the maintenance, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the maintenance of the cooling fan 14, reducing the workload, and improving the efficiency of maintenance.
[0039] refer to Figure 6 One end of the clamping rod 16 is bolted with a pull block 21, and the clamping rod 16 is convenient to move by providing the pull block 21.
[0040] refer to Figure 6 One end of the clamping rod 16 is wedge-shaped. By setting one end of the clamping rod 16 to be wedge-shaped, it is convenient to fix the fixing pin 15.
[0041] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A connecting plate 22 is bolted to the surface of the bus duct body 1. The connecting plate 22 is provided to facilitate connection of the bus duct.
[0042] refer to Figure 1A protective net 23 is bolted to the surface of the cooling fan 14. The protective net 23 is provided to prevent debris from damaging the cooling fan 14.
[0043] Brief description of the use process: The rotation of the motor 7 drives the screw 4 to rotate, the rotation of the screw 4 drives the gear 5 to rotate, the rotation of the gear 5 drives the gear ring 6 to make other gears 5 drive other screws 4 to rotate, the rotation of the screw 4 drives the fixing frame 12 to move the cleaning brush 9, when the fixing frame 12 contacts the contact sensor 10, the microcontroller 11 will reverse the motor 7, so that the cleaning brush 9 moves back and forth to clean the heat sink fins 2. Move the pull block 21, the pull block 21 moves to drive the clamping rod 16 to move and disengage from the clamping groove 19, remove the fixing pin 15, disassemble the heat dissipation fan 14 for maintenance, after the maintenance is completed, install the heat dissipation fan 14 on the support plate 13, insert the fixing pin 15, the clamping rod 16 is clamped with the clamping groove 19 under the action of the spring 18, fix the fixing pin 15, and complete the maintenance, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the maintenance of the heat dissipation fan 14.
[0044] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bus duct with a heat dissipation structure, comprising a bus duct body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the bus duct body (1) is fixedly sleeved with a heat dissipation fin (2), the surface of the bus duct body (1) is fixedly sleeved with a fixing plate (3), the inner walls of the fixing plates (3) are rotatably sleeved with a screw (4), one end of the screw (4) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (5), the surface of the gear (5) is meshed with a gear ring (6), and the gear ring (6) is rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixing plate (3), one end of the screw (4) located at the top is connected to a motor (7) through a coupling, and the motor (7) is bolted to the surface of the fixing plate (3), a fixing frame (8) is threadedly connected between the surfaces of the screw (4), a cleaning brush (9) is bolted to the inner wall of the fixing frame (8), a contact sensor (10) is bolted to the surface of the fixing plate (3), and the bus duct A microcontroller (11) is bolted to the surface of the body (1), a fixing frame (12) is bolted to the surface of the bus duct body (1), a support plate (13) is bolted between the inner walls of the fixing frame (12), a cooling fan (14) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the support plate (13), a fixing pin (15) is provided through the inner wall of the cooling fan (14) and the support plate (13), a clamping rod (16) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the support plate (13), a limit plate (17) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the clamping rod (16), a spring (18) is provided between the limit plate (17) and the inner wall of the support plate (13), a clamping groove (19) is provided on the surface of the fixing pin (15), and the clamping groove (19) is clamped to one end of the clamping rod (16).
2. The bus duct with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (20) is bolted to the surface of the fixing plate (3), and the motor (7) is located inside the protective shell (20).
3. The bus duct with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (9) is made of nylon.
4. The bus duct with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the clamping rod (16) is bolted with a pull block (21).
5. The bus duct with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the clamping rod (16) is wedge-shaped.
6. The bus duct with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection plate (22) is bolted to the surface of the bus duct body (1).
7. The bus duct with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective net (23) is bolted to the surface of the heat dissipation fan (14).
8. The bus duct with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fins (2) are made of aluminum alloy.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bus duct device with heat dissipation structure
CN212908906U