Pasture crushing equipment for livestock raising

Abstract

The utility model discloses pasture crushing equipment for livestock raising, and relates to the technical field of livestock raising. The forage grass crushing equipment for livestock raising comprises a mounting bottom plate, an extrusion assembly and a pushing assembly, crushing equipment is arranged on the mounting bottom plate, the extrusion assembly is located above the mounting bottom plate, the pushing assembly is located on the rear side of the extrusion assembly, the pushing assembly comprises a gear, a motor, a toothed plate, a hinge rod, a concentric-square-shaped rod and a top plate, and the hinge rod is hinged to one end of the toothed plate; the other end of the toothed plate is fixedly connected with a concentric-square-shaped rod, and one side of the top plate is fixedly connected with the concentric-square-shaped rod. According to the device, extruded forage can be pushed, discharging is facilitated, manual intervention is reduced, the labor intensity is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, errors caused by manual operation are reduced, the processing quality is improved, the opportunity that operators make contact with mechanical equipment is reduced by pushing the forage, and the working efficiency is improved. The risk of accidental injury is reduced, and the safety of a working place is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a forage grass crushing device for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] Chinese document patent CN112385415B discloses a forage crushing and processing equipment for animal husbandry, comprising an equipment main body horizontally placed on the ground and a primary crushing box located on one side of the top of the equipment main body, a secondary crushing box, a transmission box and an extrusion box are respectively arranged inside the equipment main body, and the transmission box is located directly below the secondary crushing box, one side of the transmission box is connected to the extrusion box, an arc groove is connected to the lower part of the first-level crushing box, the middle of the bottom of the arc groove is connected to the secondary crushing box through a coarse filter screen, three primary knife rollers arranged in a herringbone shape are arranged above the inner arc surface of the arc groove, a feed hopper is arranged above one side of the first-level crushing box, and a grabbing roller is arranged at the connection between the inside of the first-level crushing box and the bottom end of the feed hopper. The present invention has the advantages of high equipment working efficiency, good operating comfort, good use effect, good processing effect, and helping to improve the work efficiency of users, etc., and has high practical value and promotion value in the field of forage processing technology.

[0003] After exploration and analysis, the patent has the following shortcomings when actually used:

[0004] When the device is unloading grass, it is necessary to manually take out the squeezed grass from the device, which reduces the convenience of unloading the device and increases the workload of the staff. The manual operation of the staff increases the chance of contact between the operator and the mechanical equipment, indirectly increasing the risk of accidental injury.

[0005] In summary, the present application now proposes a forage grass crushing equipment for animal husbandry to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forage crushing device for animal husbandry, which can solve the problem that when the device is discharging forage, the forage needs to be manually taken out from the device after squeezing, which reduces the convenience of the device discharging forage and increases the work intensity of the staff. The manual operation of the staff increases the chance of contact between the operator and the mechanical equipment, which indirectly increases the risk of accidental injury.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forage crushing equipment for animal husbandry, including a mounting base, an extrusion assembly and a pushing assembly, the mounting base is provided with a crushing equipment, the extrusion assembly is located above the mounting base, the pushing assembly is located on the rear side of the extrusion assembly, the pushing assembly includes a gear, a motor, a tooth plate, a hinged rod, a return rod and a top plate, one end of the tooth plate is hingedly installed with a hinged rod, the other end of the tooth plate is fixedly connected with the return rod, and one side of the top plate is fixedly connected to the return rod.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base plate, and the crushing equipment is fixedly installed above the mounting frame, and its arrangement facilitates the crushing of the grass.

[0009] Preferably, a squeezing box is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base plate, and its arrangement facilitates the squeezing of grass on the rear side of the crushing.

[0010] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes an electric push rod, a sliding rod, a return spring, a rectangular plate and a connecting frame, the front side of the extrusion box is fixedly connected to the electric push rod, the free end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate, the front side of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is sleeved with a return spring, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate, and the rear side of the rectangular plate is connected to the return spring. Through the coordinated use of the electric push rod, the sliding rod, the return spring, the rectangular plate and the connecting frame, the crushed material can be extruded and shaped, so that the crushed forage can be compressed into uniform and dense blocks, which helps to reduce the loss and waste of forage and improve the utilization rate of feed by livestock and animals. The volume of the forage after extrusion and shaping is relatively small and the density is large, which is convenient for storage and transportation.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion box, and its arrangement facilitates the fixed installation of the pushing assembly.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the connecting frame, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting frame, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating rod, a tooth plate is slidably installed on the top of the extrusion box, a door is hingedly installed on one side of the extrusion box, and one end of the hinged rod is hingedly installed on the door. Through the coordinated use of gears, motors, tooth plates, hinged rods, return rods and top plates, the extruded grass can be pushed, which is convenient for unloading, reducing manual intervention, reducing labor intensity, improving work efficiency, reducing errors caused by manual operation, and improving processing quality. By pushing it, the chance of contact between operators and mechanical equipment is reduced, the risk of accidental injury is reduced, and the safety of the workplace is improved.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The livestock grass crushing equipment can extrude and shape the crushed material through the coordinated use of an electric push rod, a sliding rod, a return spring, a rectangular plate and a connecting frame, so that the crushed grass can be compressed into a uniform and dense block, which helps to reduce the loss and waste of grass and improve the utilization rate of feed for livestock and animal husbandry. The grass after extrusion and shaping is relatively small in volume and high in density, which is convenient for storage and transportation.

[0015] (2) The livestock grass crushing equipment can push the squeezed grass through the coordinated use of gears, motors, toothed plates, hinged rods, return rods and top plates, making it easier to unload the grass, reducing manual intervention, lowering labor intensity, improving work efficiency, and reducing errors caused by human operation, thereby improving processing quality. By pushing the grass, the chance of contact between operators and mechanical equipment is reduced, reducing the risk of accidental injury, and improving workplace safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 The three-dimensional Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 The three-dimensional Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial stereogram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. Installation base plate; 2. Installation frame; 3. Crushing equipment; 4. Extrusion box; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Extrusion plate; 7. Sliding rod; 8. Return spring; 9. Rectangular plate; 10. Connecting frame; 11. Gear; 12. Motor; 13. Tooth plate; 14. Articulated rod; 15. Reciprocating rod; 16. Top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a forage crushing device for animal husbandry, comprising a mounting base plate 1, an extrusion assembly and a pushing assembly, a crushing device 3 is arranged on the mounting base plate 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base plate 1, the crushing device 3 is fixedly installed above the mounting frame 2, and its arrangement is convenient for crushing grass, a squeezing box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base plate 1, and its arrangement is convenient for squeezing grass on the rear side of crushing, the squeezing assembly is located above the mounting base plate 1, the squeezing assembly comprises an electric push rod 5, a sliding rod 7, a return spring 8, a rectangular plate 9 and a connecting frame 10, the front side of the squeezing box 4 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 5, the free end of the electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the squeezing plate 6, the front side of the squeezing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 5, and the front side of the squeezing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 5. The sliding rod 7 is fixedly connected, and the outer wall of the sliding rod 7 is sleeved with a return spring 8. One end of the sliding rod 7 is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate 9, and the rear side of the rectangular plate 9 is connected to the return spring 8. When in use, the grass is placed in the crushing device 3 for crushing, and the crushed grass enters the extrusion box 4 through the discharge port of the crushing device 3. The crushed grass is accumulated in the extrusion box 4, and then the electric push rod 5 is controlled to start, and the free end of the electric push rod 5 drives the extrusion plate 6 to move and extrude in the extrusion box 4. Through the coordinated use of the electric push rod 5, the sliding rod 7, the return spring 8, the rectangular plate 9 and the connecting frame 10, the crushed material can be extruded and shaped, so that the crushed grass can be compressed into a uniform and dense block, which helps The invention is used to reduce the loss and waste of forage and improve the utilization rate of feed for livestock and herds. The volume of the forage after extrusion and shaping is relatively small and the density is large, which is convenient for storage and transportation. The top of the extrusion box 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 10, which is arranged to facilitate the fixed installation of the pushing component. The pushing component is located at the rear side of the extrusion component. The pushing component includes a gear 11, a motor 12, a tooth plate 13, a hinged rod 14, a return rod 15 and a top plate 16. One end of the tooth plate 13 is hingedly installed with the hinged rod 14, the other end of the tooth plate 13 is fixedly connected with the return rod 15, one side of the top plate 16 is fixedly connected with the return rod 15, a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the connecting frame 10, the gear 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the rear side of the connecting frame 10 is fixed A motor 12 is connected, the output shaft of the motor 12 is connected to the rotating rod, the tooth plate 13 is slidably installed on the top of the extrusion box 4, the tooth plate 13 is meshed with the gear 11, a door is hingedly installed on one side of the extrusion box 4, one end of the hinged rod 14 is hingedly installed with the door, the control motor 12 is started, the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the gear 11 to rotate, the gear 11 drives the tooth plate 13 to slide on the top of the extrusion box 4, one end of the tooth plate 13 continuously moves to drive the hinged rod 14 to move outward, so that the hinged rod 14 drives the door to open, and then the other end of the gear 11 drives the return rod 15 to move, and the return rod 15 drives the top plate 16 to move, so as to push the extruded grass, which is convenient for the discharge of grass.Through the coordinated use of the gear 11, the motor 12, the tooth plate 13, the hinged rod 14, the reciprocating rod 15 and the top plate 16, the extruded grass can be pushed, which is convenient for feeding, reduces manual intervention, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, reduces errors caused by manual operation, improves processing quality, and reduces the chance of contact between operators and mechanical equipment by pushing it, reduces the risk of accidental injury, and improves workplace safety.

[0023] Working principle: When in use, the grass is placed in the crushing equipment 3 for crushing. The crushed grass enters the extrusion box 4 through the discharge port of the crushing equipment 3. The crushed grass is accumulated in the extrusion box 4, and then the electric push rod 5 is controlled to start. The free end of the electric push rod 5 drives the extrusion plate 6 to move and extrude in the extrusion box 4. After extrusion, the motor 12 is controlled to start, and the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the gear 11 to rotate, and the gear 11 drives the tooth plate 13 to slide on the top of the extrusion box 4. One end of the tooth plate 13 continuously moves to drive the hinged rod 14 to move outward, so that the hinged rod 14 drives the door to open, and then the other end of the gear 11 drives the reciprocating rod 15 to move, and the reciprocating rod 15 drives the top plate 16 to move, so as to push the extruded grass to facilitate the discharge of the grass.

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forage grass crushing equipment for animal husbandry, characterized in that: include: A mounting base plate (1) on which a crushing device (3) is arranged; An extrusion assembly, the extrusion assembly is located above the mounting base plate (1); The pushing assembly is located at the rear side of the extrusion assembly, and comprises a gear (11), a motor (12), a tooth plate (13), a hinged rod (14), a retractable rod (15) and a top plate (16). One end of the tooth plate (13) is hingedly mounted with the hinged rod (14), the other end of the tooth plate (13) is fixedly connected with the retractable rod (15), and one side of the top plate (16) is fixedly connected with the retractable rod (15).

2. The forage grass crushing equipment for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the installation base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (2), and the crushing equipment (3) is fixedly installed above the mounting frame (2).

3. The forage grass crushing equipment for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the mounting base plate (1) is fixedly connected with an extrusion box (4).

4. The forage grass crushing equipment for animal husbandry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly comprises an electric push rod (5), a sliding rod (7), a return spring (8), a rectangular plate (9) and a connecting frame (10); the front side of the extrusion box (4) is fixedly connected with the electric push rod (5); the free end of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate (6); the front side of the extrusion plate (6) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (7); the outer wall of the sliding rod (7) is sleeved with a return spring (8); one end of the sliding rod (7) is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate (9); the rear side of the rectangular plate (9) is connected to the return spring (8).

5. The forage grass crushing equipment for animal husbandry according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting frame (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion box (4).

6. The forage grass crushing equipment for animal husbandry according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating rod is rotatably mounted inside the connecting frame (10), a gear (11) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a motor (12) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting frame (10), an output shaft of the motor (12) is connected to the rotating rod, and a toothed plate (13) is slidably mounted on the top of the extrusion box (4).

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