Silkworm breeding equipment capable of automatically separating silkworm manure from mulberry residues
By designing silkworm breeding equipment that automatically separates silkworm manure and mulberry slag, and using a motor-driven threaded screw and slider mechanism, the automatic cleaning of silkworm manure and mulberry slag is achieved, solving the problems of low intelligence and waste of manpower in the existing technology, and improving the intelligence and stability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421435168.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology has a low degree of intelligence in the cleaning process of silkworm manure and mulberry slag, resulting in a waste of manpower.
A silkworm breeding equipment that automatically separates silkworm manure and mulberry slag is designed. The threaded screw is driven to rotate through the motor to make the first slider slide, and slide it on the silkworm manure filter with the mulberry slag cleaning brush to clean the mulberry slag into the collection box.
The automatic separation of silkworm manure and mulberry slag is achieved, the intelligence of the equipment is improved, the cost of manual operation is reduced, and the stability and anti-slip of the equipment are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222675276U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sericulture, in particular to a sericulture device capable of automatically separating silkworm excrement from mulberry residue. Background Art
[0002] Sericulture is a type of agricultural breeding method that aims to cultivate silkworms and produce cocoons. It includes two main processes: silkworm breeding and mulberry tree planting. In the breeding process, silkworm feces and mulberry residue are produced as by-products. Silkworm feces are the excrement during the cocoon production process, rich in organic matter and nutrients, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, etc. Silkworm feces can be used as organic fertilizer in farmland to improve soil fertility and improve structure. Mulberry residue is the residue left after silkworms eat, rich in cellulose and a small amount of organic fertilizer. It can be used as animal feed, organic waste compost, made into organic fertilizer, and even can be used for biomass energy production. Usually, silkworm feces are cleaned every day or every few days, depending on the growth rate of the silkworms and the accumulation of feces.
[0003] In the prior art, when cleaning silkworm excrement and mulberry residue, a silkworm excrement filter is usually used to filter out the silkworm excrement, and the remaining mulberry residue needs to be manually brushed into a collection box with a brush. The intelligence level is low and manpower is wasted. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a silkworm breeding device for automatically separating silkworm excrement and mulberry residue, so as to solve the problems of low intelligence and waste of manpower in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a silkworm breeding equipment for automatically separating silkworm feces and mulberry residue, comprising a main mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the auxiliary mechanism is located at the lower side of the main mechanism, and the main mechanism comprises a silkworm breeding equipment body, a first slide groove, a motor, a threaded screw, a first slider and a connecting plate, wherein the first slide groove is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the silkworm breeding equipment body, the motor is fixedly installed inside the first slide groove, the threaded screw is fixedly installed at the transmission end at the right end of the motor, the first slider is movably installed at the outer end of the threaded screw, and the connecting plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first slider.
[0008] Preferably, the main structure also includes a movable ring, a connecting seat, a mulberry residue cleaning brush, a silkworm feces filter, a second slide groove, an auxiliary ring, an auxiliary rod, a second slider and a mulberry residue collection box, and the movable ring is fixedly installed inside the first slide groove.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting seat is fixedly installed on the lower end of the connecting plate, the mulberry residue cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the lower end of the connecting seat, and the silkworm feces filter is fixedly installed inside the main body of the silkworm breeding equipment.
[0010] Preferably, the second slide groove is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the main body of the sericulture equipment, the auxiliary ring is fixedly installed inside the second slide groove, the auxiliary rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the auxiliary ring, the second slider is movably installed on the outer end of the auxiliary rod, the second slider and the connecting plate are fixedly connected, and the mulberry residue collecting box is movably installed inside the main body of the sericulture equipment.
[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a support base, a support column, an anti-slip sleeve, a control panel, a first placement slot, a sliding track, a second placement slot, a placement plate and a silkworm feces collection box, and the support base is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the main body of the silkworm breeding equipment.
[0012] Preferably, the support column is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support base, the anti-slip sleeve is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support column, the control panel is fixedly mounted on the front end of the silkworm breeding equipment body, and the control panel is electrically connected to the motor.
[0013] Preferably, the first placement slot is fixedly arranged at the right end of the main body of the silkworm breeding equipment, the sliding track is fixedly installed inside the first placement slot, the second placement slot is fixedly arranged at the right end of the main body of the silkworm breeding equipment, the placement plate is movably installed inside the second placement slot, and the silkworm feces collection box is movably installed at the upper end of the sliding track.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The silkworm breeding equipment for automatically separating silkworm excrement and mulberry residue, drives the threaded screw to rotate through a motor, so that the first slider slides, the first slider is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the mulberry residue cleaning brush is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting seat, so that the mulberry residue cleaning brush slides on the silkworm excrement filter net, and the mulberry residue on the silkworm excrement filter net is cleaned into the mulberry residue collection box, so that the device is more intelligent and the labor cost is reduced;
[0016] 2. The silkworm breeding equipment for automatically separating silkworm excrement and mulberry residue has an anti-skid sleeve installed at the lower end of the supporting column, which can make the device more stable and have better anti-skid properties. By arranging a silkworm excrement collection box and a mulberry residue collection box, it is convenient to collect silkworm excrement and mulberry residue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding track of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first sliding block of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local details of the main mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. main body; 101. silkworm breeding equipment main body; 102. first slide groove; 103. motor; 104. threaded screw; 105. first slider; 106. connecting plate; 107. movable ring; 108. connecting seat; 109. mulberry residue cleaning brush; 110. silkworm excrement filter; 111. second slide groove; 112. auxiliary ring; 113. auxiliary rod; 114. second slider; 115. mulberry residue collecting box; 2. auxiliary mechanism; 201. supporting base; 202. supporting column; 203. anti-slip cover; 204. control panel; 205. first placement slot; 206. sliding track; 207. second placement slot; 208. placement plate; 209. silkworm excrement collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a silkworm breeding equipment for automatically separating silkworm feces and mulberry residue, comprising a main mechanism 1 and an auxiliary mechanism 2, the auxiliary mechanism 2 is located at the lower side of the main mechanism 1, the main mechanism 1 comprises a silkworm breeding equipment body 101, a first slide groove 102, a motor 103, a threaded screw 104, a first slider 105 and a connecting plate 106, the first slide groove 102 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the silkworm breeding equipment body 101, the motor 103 is fixedly installed inside the first slide groove 102, the threaded screw 104 is fixedly installed at the transmission end of the right end of the motor 103, the first slider 105 is movably installed at the outer end of the threaded screw 104, and the connecting plate 106 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first slider 105.
[0024] The main mechanism 1 also includes a movable ring 107, a connecting seat 108, a mulberry residue cleaning brush 109, a silkworm excrement filtering net 110, a second chute 111, an auxiliary ring 112, an auxiliary rod 113, a second slider 114 and a mulberry residue collecting box 115. The movable ring 107 is fixedly installed in the first chute 102, the connecting seat 108 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting plate 106, the mulberry residue cleaning brush 109 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting seat 108, the silkworm excrement filtering net 110 is fixedly installed in the main body 101 of the sericulture equipment, the second chute 111 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the main body 101 of the sericulture equipment, the auxiliary ring 112 is fixedly installed in the second chute 111, the auxiliary rod 113 is fixedly installed in the middle part of the auxiliary ring 112, the second slider 114 is movably installed at the outer end of the auxiliary rod 113, the second slider 114 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 106, and the mulberry residue collecting box 115 is movably installed in the main body 101 of the sericulture equipment. When the silkworm raising equipment is used to automatically separate silkworm excrement and mulberry residue, silkworms are placed on the silkworm excrement filter net 110 for breeding. When the silkworm excrement and mulberry residue need to be cleaned, the silkworms raised on the silkworm excrement filter net 110 are temporarily placed on the placement plate 208. The silkworm excrement produced by the silkworms raised on the silkworm excrement filter net 110 is filtered through the silkworm excrement filter net 110, and the silkworm excrement is filtered out and falls into the silkworm excrement collection box 209. The mulberry residue left in the silkworm excrement filter net 110 is cleaned by the electric The machine 103 drives the threaded screw 104 to rotate, so that the first slider 105 slides, the first slider 105 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 106, the connecting seat 108 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 106, and the mulberry residue cleaning brush 109 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting seat 108, so that the mulberry residue cleaning brush 109 slides on the silkworm feces filter 110, and the mulberry residue on the silkworm feces filter 110 is cleaned into the mulberry residue collection box 115, which makes the device more intelligent and reduces labor costs.
[0025] The auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a support base 201, a support column 202, an anti-slip cover 203, a control panel 204, a first placement slot 205, a sliding track 206, a second placement slot 207, a placement plate 208 and a silkworm excrement collection box 209. The support base 201 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the silkworm breeding equipment body 101, the support column 202 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support base 201, the anti-slip cover 203 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support column 202, the control panel 204 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the silkworm breeding equipment body 101, the control panel 204 is electrically connected to the motor 103, and the first The placement slot 205 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the silkworm breeding equipment body 101, the sliding track 206 is fixedly installed inside the first placement slot 205, the second placement slot 207 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the silkworm breeding equipment body 101, the placement plate 208 is movably installed inside the second placement slot 207, the silkworm excrement collecting box 209 is movably installed at the upper end of the sliding track 206, and the anti-slip sleeve 203 is installed at the lower end of the supporting column 202, which can make the device more stable and more anti-slip. By arranging the silkworm excrement collecting box 209 and the mulberry residue collecting box 115, it is convenient to collect silkworm excrement and mulberry residue.
[0026] Working principle: When the silkworm breeding equipment for automatically separating silkworm excrement and mulberry residue is needed, the silkworms are placed on the silkworm excrement filter net 110 for breeding. When the silkworm excrement and mulberry residue need to be cleaned, the silkworms bred on the silkworm excrement filter net 110 are temporarily placed on the placement plate 208. The silkworm excrement produced by the silkworms bred on the silkworm excrement filter net 110 is filtered through the silkworm excrement filter net 110, and the silkworm excrement is filtered out. The filtered silkworm excrement falls into the silkworm excrement collection box 209. When the mulberry residue left in the silkworm excrement filter net 110 needs to be cleaned, the motor 103 drives the threaded screw 104 to rotate, so that the first slider 105 slides, and the first The slider 105 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 106, the connecting seat 108 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 106, and the mulberry residue cleaning brush 109 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting seat 108, so that the mulberry residue cleaning brush 109 slides on the silkworm excrement filtering net 110, and the mulberry residue on the silkworm excrement filtering net 110 is cleaned into the mulberry residue collecting box 115, which makes the device more intelligent and reduces labor costs. The anti-skid sleeve 203 is installed at the lower end of the supporting column 202, which can make the device more stable and more anti-skid. By arranging the silkworm excrement collecting box 209 and the mulberry residue collecting box 115, it is convenient to collect silkworm excrement and mulberry residue.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A silkworm breeding device for automatically separating silkworm excrement and mulberry residue, comprising a main mechanism (1) and an auxiliary mechanism (2), characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) is located at the lower side of the main mechanism (1); the main mechanism (1) comprises a silkworm breeding equipment main body (101), a first slide groove (102), a motor (103), a threaded screw (104), a first slider (105) and a connecting plate (106); the first slide groove (102) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the silkworm breeding equipment main body (101); the motor (103) is fixedly mounted inside the first slide groove (102); the threaded screw (104) is fixedly mounted at the transmission end at the right end of the motor (103); the first slider (105) is movably mounted at the outer end of the threaded screw (104); and the connecting plate (106) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the first slider (105).
2. The sericulture equipment for automatically separating silkworm excrement and mulberry residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body mechanism (1) further comprises a movable ring (107), a connecting seat (108), a mulberry residue cleaning brush (109), a silkworm excrement filtering net (110), a second chute (111), an auxiliary ring (112), an auxiliary rod (113), a second sliding block (114) and a mulberry residue collecting box (115); the movable ring (107) is fixedly mounted inside the first chute (102).
3. The sericulture equipment for automatically separating silkworm excrement and mulberry residue according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting seat (108) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the connecting plate (106), the mulberry residue cleaning brush (109) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the connecting seat (108), and the silkworm feces filtering net (110) is fixedly mounted inside the silkworm breeding equipment body (101).
4. The sericulture equipment for automatically separating silkworm excrement and mulberry residue according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second slide groove (111) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the silkworm breeding equipment body (101), the auxiliary ring (112) is fixedly installed inside the second slide groove (111), the auxiliary rod (113) is fixedly installed in the middle of the auxiliary ring (112), the second slider (114) is movably installed at the outer end of the auxiliary rod (113), the second slider (114) and the connecting plate (106) are fixedly connected, and the mulberry residue collecting box (115) is movably installed inside the silkworm breeding equipment body (101).
5. The sericulture equipment for automatically separating silkworm excrement and mulberry residue according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises a support base (201), a support column (202), an anti-slip sleeve (203), a control panel (204), a first placement slot (205), a sliding track (206), a second placement slot (207), a placement plate (208) and a silkworm excrement collection box (209); the support base (201) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the silkworm breeding equipment body (101).
6. The silkworm breeding equipment for automatically separating silkworm excrement and mulberry residue according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support column (202) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support base (201), the anti-slip sleeve (203) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support column (202), the control panel (204) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the silkworm breeding equipment body (101), and the control panel (204) is electrically connected to the motor (103).
7. The silkworm breeding equipment for automatically separating silkworm excrement and mulberry residue according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first placement slot (205) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the silkworm breeding equipment body (101), the sliding track (206) is fixedly installed inside the first placement slot (205), the second placement slot (207) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the silkworm breeding equipment body (101), the placement plate (208) is movably installed inside the second placement slot (207), and the silkworm feces collection box (209) is movably installed on the upper end of the sliding track (206).