Automatic fire water monitor for cinema fire extinguishment

By designing a spare pipe and sealing structure in the automatic fire water cannon, the problem of water flow passage being partitioned due to solenoid valve failure is solved, and normal operation and better safety guarantees are achieved when the fire source appears.

CN222677071UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28DALIAN HENGSHENG MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421211352.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the long standby state of automatic fire water cannon, the solenoid valve may not be opened normally due to aging fault, resulting in the water flow channel being partitioned and unable to effectively extinguish the fire source.

Method used

An automatic fire-fighting water cannon for cinema fire extinguishing is designed, which includes a spare pipe and a sealing structure. The spare pipe is composed of a connecting pipe and a conical pipe. The conical pipe is equipped with a water inlet pipe and a sealing structure. The sealing structure consists of a conical block and a driving piece, which is used to automatically open the backup water flow channel when the solenoid valve fails.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the spare pipe and sealing structure, the problem of water flow passages being partitioned due to solenoid valve failure is avoided, ensuring that the fire water cannon can work normally when the fire source appears, and providing better safety guarantees.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic fire water monitor for cinema fire extinguishment, which comprises an automatic fire water monitor, the automatic fire water monitor is connected with a main pipe, and the main pipe is connected with a standby pipe; the standby pipe comprises a connecting pipe and a conical pipe, a water inlet pipe is connected to the conical pipe, and a plugging structure is arranged on the conical pipe; a temperature sensor is arranged on the automatic fire water monitor; the fire water monitor is reasonable in structure and novel in design, through the cooperation of the standby pipe, the plugging structure and other structures, the effects that a standby water flow channel is conveniently provided for the fire water monitor, and the water flow channel is prevented from being separated due to electromagnetic valve faults of the fire water monitor are achieved, and the problem that in the using process of the fire water monitor, the water flow channel is likely to be blocked due to electromagnetic valve faults is solved. And therefore, the water flow channel is cut off.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting water cannons, in particular to an automatic fire-fighting water cannon used for extinguishing fires in cinemas. Background Art

[0002] The automatic fire-fighting water monitor uses flame sensors to perform computational amplification and analytical processing on the ultraviolet waves and infrared waves unique to flames, thereby realizing red-ultraviolet dual-band composite fire detection, which has high stability and reliability. When a fire occurs, after the fire source is found through dual-band detection, the central controller will adjust the relative position of the high-pressure nozzle. After the high-pressure nozzle is aimed at the fire source, the solenoid valve will be opened to allow water to spray out from the high-pressure nozzle to accurately extinguish the fire.

[0003] During the use of automatic fire water cannon, it is necessary to ensure that the electronic control system is intact, but the automatic fire water cannon used for theater fire extinguishing is in standby mode for a long time, and the startup interval may sometimes be as long as two or three years. Therefore, the solenoid valve connected to the fire water cannon may have aging failure due to long installation time. When the infrared detector of the fire water cannon finds the fire source, although the central controller transmits the command to open the solenoid valve, the solenoid valve cannot be opened normally due to aging and other failures of the electronic valve itself. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a fire water cannon with a backup switch valve to provide better safety protection for users. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, an automatic fire-fighting water cannon for extinguishing fires in cinemas is disclosed, which comprises an automatic fire-fighting water cannon, a main pipe is connected to the automatic fire-fighting water cannon, and a spare pipe is connected to the main pipe;

[0005] The standby pipe includes a connecting pipe and a tapered pipe, the tapered pipe is connected to a water inlet pipe, and a blocking structure is provided on the tapered pipe;

[0006] The automatic fire-fighting water monitor is provided with a temperature sensor;

[0007] The blocking structure comprises a conical block matched with the inner cavity of the conical tube, and a first driving member is connected to a flat end of the conical block.

[0008] Preferably, the first driving member is connected to a second driving member via a connecting plate, and the second driving member is mounted on the outer wall of the tapered tube.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting tube and the tapered tube are an integrally formed structure.

[0010] Preferably, a water distribution pipe is connected to the lower wall of the connecting pipe, and a water collecting tank is connected to the water distribution pipe.

[0011] Preferably, an anti-backflow structure is also provided in the connecting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the backflow prevention structure includes a baffle matching the inner wall of the connecting pipe, the baffle is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a block is provided at the lower end of the baffle, and the block is installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model has a reasonable structure and a novel design. Through the coordination of structures such as a spare pipe and a sealing structure, it is convenient to provide a spare water flow channel for the fire water monitor, avoiding the fire water monitor's water flow channel being blocked due to a solenoid valve failure, and solving the problem that the water flow channel may be blocked due to a solenoid valve failure during the use of the fire water monitor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1-automatic fire water monitor, 2-main pipe, 3-connecting pipe, 4-conical pipe, 5-water inlet pipe, 6-temperature sensor, 7-conical block, 8-first driving member, 9-second driving member, 10-water distribution pipe, 11-water collecting tank, 12-baffle, 13-block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] See also Figure 1 , an automatic fire-fighting water cannon for extinguishing fire in cinemas, comprising an automatic fire-fighting water cannon 1, also known as an automatic tracking and positioning jet fire-fighting device, which organically combines infrared sensing technology, signal processing technology, communication control technology, computer technology and mechanical transmission technology, and can automatically detect fires within a protection range around the clock. Once a fire occurs in a cinema, the device is immediately activated to spray water to extinguish the fire source. The water spray shape of the fire-fighting water cannon is columnar water, which has the advantages of long range, wide protection range and high precision. The automatic fire-fighting water cannon 1 is connected to a main pipe 2, which is connected to a fire-fighting water pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the main pipe 2, and a spare pipe is connected to the main pipe 2;

[0018] The standby pipe includes a connecting pipe 3 and a tapered pipe 4. The connecting pipe 3 and the tapered pipe 4 are an integrally formed structure. The tapered pipe 4 is connected with a water inlet pipe 5. The tapered pipe 4 is provided with a blocking structure. The other end of the connecting pipe 3 is connected with a fire water pipe. Water is injected into the standby pipe through the water inlet pipe 5. The tapered pipe 4 can be assisted by the blocking structure.

[0019] The automatic fire-fighting water monitor 1 is provided with a temperature sensor 6 for monitoring the temperature in the theater;

[0020] The blocking structure includes a conical block 7 that matches the inner cavity of the conical tube 4. The flat end of the conical block 7 is connected to a first driving member 8. The first driving member 8 specifically adopts an electric push rod. The movable end of the first driving member 8 slides through the side wall of the conical tube 4. The specific model and working principle are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. As shown in the figure, the conical block 7 is driven to move to the left by the first driving member 8 to assist the conical tube 4 to prevent water in the conical tube 4 from flowing into the connecting tube 3.

[0021] Since the conical block 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the conical tube 4 for a long time, the contact point is prone to rust. The first driving member 8 is connected to the second driving member 9 through a connecting plate. The second driving member 9 is installed on the outer wall of the conical tube 4. The second driving member 9 specifically adopts a motor. The specific model and working principle are well known to people in this field and will not be repeated here. The motor drives the electric push rod to rotate, thereby rotating the conical block 7 to avoid rusting due to contact between the conical block 7 and the inner wall of the conical block 7, which affects the movement of the conical block 7.

[0022] The lower wall of the connecting pipe 3 is connected to a water distribution pipe 10, and the water distribution pipe 10 is connected to a water collecting tank 11. The water collecting tank 11 is provided with a cleaning door. The water collecting tank 11 adopts a transparent structure, such as a transparent plastic material. The water that enters the connecting pipe 3 through the connection between the conical block 7 and the conical pipe 4 enters the water collecting tank 11 through the water distribution pipe 10 to be collected, thereby preventing the water from flowing into the automatic fire-fighting water cannon 1 and causing the automatic fire-fighting water cannon 1 to leak.

[0023] An anti-backflow structure is also provided in the connecting pipe 3, and the anti-backflow structure includes a baffle 12 matching the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3, the baffle 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3, and a block 13 is provided at the lower end of the baffle 12, and the block 13 is installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3. The anti-backflow structure can prevent the water in the main pipe 2 from flowing back into the conical pipe 4 through the connecting pipe 3, and when water is replenished through the connecting pipe 3, the water flow hits the baffle 12, so that a gap is generated between the baffle 12 and the connecting pipe 3, and water passes through the gap.

[0024] Embodiment: After a fire occurs in a cinema, the infrared detector on the automatic fire-fighting water monitor 1 senses the fire and feeds back the information to the central processor. The central processor then controls the nozzle to rotate and adjusts the angle of the high-pressure nozzle. Then, the electromagnetic valve on the side of the main pipe 2 connected to the fire-fighting pipe is controlled to open so as to direct the high-pressure water flow into the main pipe 2. However, if the electromagnetic valve fails at this time, the electromagnetic valve is located at the upper end of the spare pipe and cannot be opened. The temperature in the cinema continues to rise. When the temperature around the temperature sensor 6 rises to a certain level, the signal is transmitted to the controller. The controller is used to control the first and second drive members and control the first drive member 8 to work. As shown in the figure, the conical block 7 moves to the right, so that a gap is formed between the conical block 7 and the inner wall of the conical pipe 4, so that water enters the connecting pipe 3. At this time, the inside of the spare pipe is restored to be unobstructed, and the high-pressure water flow of the fire-fighting pipe can enter the spare pipe through the water inlet pipe 5, and then enter the main pipe 2. Finally, the high-pressure water flow is ejected from the high-pressure nozzle to spray water on the fire point in the cinema, thereby extinguishing the fire point.

[0025] The controller is also provided with a timer. At regular intervals, for example, three months, the controller controls the second driving member 9 to rotate, thereby controlling the rotation of the conical block 7 to prevent the conical block 7 from rusting with the inner wall of the conical tube 4, causing the conical block 7 to be unable to move left and right.

[0026] In the description of this solution, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", and "communication" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can also be the internal communication of two components, it can be a wireless connection, or it can be a wired connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic fire-fighting water cannon for extinguishing fires in cinemas, characterized in that: It comprises an automatic fire-fighting water monitor (1), the automatic fire-fighting water monitor (1) is connected to a main pipe (2), and the main pipe (2) is connected to a spare pipe; The spare pipe comprises a connecting pipe (3) and a conical pipe (4), the conical pipe (4) is connected to a water inlet pipe (5), and the conical pipe (4) is provided with a blocking structure; The automatic fire-fighting water monitor (1) is provided with a temperature sensor (6); The blocking structure comprises a conical block (7) matching the inner cavity of the conical tube (4), and a first driving member (8) is connected to the flat end of the conical block (7).

2. The automatic fire-fighting water monitor for cinema fire extinguishing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first driving member (8) is connected to a second driving member (9) via a connecting plate, and the second driving member (9) is mounted on the outer wall of the conical tube (4).

3. The automatic fire-fighting water monitor for cinema fire extinguishing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting pipe (3) and the tapered pipe (4) are an integrally formed structure.

4. The automatic fire-fighting water monitor for cinema fire extinguishing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower wall of the connecting pipe (3) is connected to a water distribution pipe (10), and the water distribution pipe (10) is connected to a water collecting tank (11).

5. The automatic fire-fighting water monitor for cinema fire extinguishing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A backflow prevention structure is also provided in the connecting pipe (3).

6. The automatic fire-fighting water monitor for cinema fire extinguishing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The backflow prevention structure comprises a baffle (12) matched with the inner wall of the connecting pipe (3), the baffle (12) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe (3), a baffle (13) being provided at the lower end of the baffle (12), and the baffle (13) being mounted on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (3).