Washing and filtering two-in-one equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of filtering and washing equipment, and provides washing and filtering two-in-one equipment which is characterized in that a liquid discharge pipe is arranged in a barrel; the plurality of filter sticks are arranged in the barrel body and are used for filtering materials, and the bottoms of the plurality of filter sticks are communicated with the liquid discharge pipe; the scraping part is arranged in the barrel in a lifting manner, is propped against the side wall of the filter stick, and is used for scraping materials adhered to the filter stick. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that materials adhere to the surface of the filter screen in the prior art is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filtering and washing equipment, and specifically to a two-in-one washing and filtering equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the pharmaceutical industry, washing and filtering are two very important steps. The quality of these two steps directly determines the quality and yield of the products. Generally, these two steps are carried out separately, but when facing large-scale material production, if you buy equipment specifically for the two steps, it will lead to tight production space and increased procurement costs. The filtering and washing two-in-one equipment is designed to solve this problem. It can be used as both filtering equipment and washing equipment in the production of different products, which greatly saves production space and reduces procurement costs.

[0003] In the existing two-in-one filtering and washing equipment, since solid materials need to be blocked and filtered, a lot of materials often adhere to the top of the filter screen, which not only leads to a decrease in the filtering effect, but also reduces the output of the product. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a two-in-one washing and filtering device, which solves the problem of materials adhering to the surface of the filter screen in the related technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A two-in-one washing and filtering device, comprising:

[0007] Cylinder;

[0008] A liquid discharge pipe is arranged in the cylinder;

[0009] A plurality of filter rods are disposed in the cylinder, the filter rods are used to filter materials, and the bottoms of the plurality of filter rods are connected to the liquid discharge pipe;

[0010] A scraper is lifted and arranged in the cylinder, the scraper abuts against the side wall of the filter rod, and is used to scrape off the material adhered to the filter rod.

[0011] As a further technical solution, the scraping members are provided in plurality, the top of the cylinder body is provided with a through hole, and further comprises:

[0012] A lifting plate, which is lifted and arranged in the cylinder, and a plurality of scraping members are arranged on the lifting plate;

[0013] A lifting shaft is arranged on the lifting plate, and the lifting shaft passes through the through hole.

[0014] As a further technical solution, the scraping member includes:

[0015] A connecting portion, arranged on the lifting plate;

[0016] A scraping ring is arranged on the connecting portion. After the scraping ring is lowered, it is sleeved on the filter rod and abuts against the side wall of the filter rod.

[0017] As a further technical solution, a first opening is provided on the side wall of the connecting portion.

[0018] As a further technical solution, it also includes:

[0019] A plurality of sleeves are provided on the lifting plate, and the connecting portion is provided on the lifting plate through the sleeves.

[0020] As a further technical solution, the sleeve has a second opening, and the second opening is connected to the first opening.

[0021] As a further technical solution, it also includes:

[0022] The first telescopic member has two ends respectively hinged on the cylinder and the lifting shaft, and the first telescopic member is located outside the cylinder.

[0023] As a further technical solution, it also includes:

[0024] A rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body so as to be lifted and rotated, the rotating shaft passes through the bottom of the cylinder body, and the rotating shaft is located below the liquid discharge pipe;

[0025] A plurality of stirring blades are provided on the rotating shaft, and the stirring blades are located at the bottom of the cylinder;

[0026] A driving member is arranged on the cylinder body, and the driving member is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0027] As a further technical solution, it also includes:

[0028] The second telescopic member has two ends hinged on the cylinder and the driving member respectively, and the second telescopic member is used to drive the stirring blade to rise and fall.

[0029] As a further technical solution, it also includes:

[0030] A filter screen is arranged in the cylinder body, the filter screen is located below the stirring blade, and the filter screen divides the cylinder body into two parts, an upper part and a lower part.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0032] In the utility model, the interior of the cylinder is a hollow structure for accommodating materials to be filtered, and the filter rod is used to filter the materials contained in the cylinder. When filtering, the interior of the cylinder will be pressurized to ensure that the liquid material has enough power to flow out of the filter rod, thereby ensuring the filtering effect. When using the filter rod for filtering, some solid materials will adhere to the surface of the filter rod, affecting the subsequent filtering effect. Therefore, after a batch of materials are filtered, the scraper will be raised and lowered. Since the scraper will abut against the side wall of the filter rod, the solid materials adhered to the filter rod will be scraped off by the scraper as the scraper is raised and lowered, thereby ensuring that the next filtering effect will not be affected. When in use, if the liquid discharge pipe is closed, the material will continue to be stored in the cylinder. Adding washing liquid and repeating the above steps can achieve the washing of solid materials, thereby achieving the function of washing materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] The preferred implementation modes will be described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present utility model.

[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter rod and the liquid discharge pipe in the utility model;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve structure in the utility model;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the scraping ring structure in the utility model;

[0038] In the figure: 1, cylinder, 210, liquid discharge pipe, 220, filter rod, 230, scraper, 110, through hole, 310, lifting plate, 320, lifting shaft, 330, connecting part, 340, scraper ring, 331, first opening, 410, sleeve, 411, second opening, 5, first telescopic part, 510, rotating shaft, 520, stirring blade, 530, driving part, 6, second telescopic part, 7, filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, they can also be understood as further technical solutions without paying creative work. In some figures, components with the same structure or function are only schematically illustrated, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".

[0040] In this article, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0042] Reference Figure 1~Figure 4 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, proposes a two-in-one washing and filtering device, including: a liquid discharge pipe 210 is arranged in the cylinder 1; there are a plurality of filter rods 220, which are arranged in the cylinder 1, and the filter rods 220 are used to filter materials, and the bottoms of the plurality of filter rods 220 are connected to the liquid discharge pipe 210; a scraper 230 is arranged in the cylinder 1 for lifting and lowering, and the scraper 230 is in contact with the side wall of the filter rod 220, and the scraper 230 is used to scrape off the materials adhered to the filter rod 220.

[0043] In this embodiment, the interior of the cylinder 1 is a hollow structure for accommodating materials to be filtered, and the filter rod 220 is used to filter the materials contained in the cylinder 1. When filtering, the interior of the cylinder 1 will be pressurized to ensure that the liquid material has enough power to flow out of the filter rod 220, thereby ensuring the filtering effect. When the filter rod 220 is used for filtering, some solid materials will adhere to the surface of the filter rod 220, affecting the subsequent filtering effect. Therefore, after a batch of materials is filtered, the scraper 230 will be raised and lowered. Since the scraper 230 will abut against the side wall of the filter rod 220, as the scraper 230 is raised and lowered, the solid materials adhered to the filter rod 220 will be scraped off by the scraper 230, thereby ensuring that the next filtering effect will not be affected. When in use, if the liquid discharge pipe 210 is closed, the material will be continuously stored in the cylinder 1 at this time, and the washing liquid is added and the above steps are repeated, so that the solid materials can be washed, thereby achieving the effect of washing the materials.

[0044] As a further technical solution, there are several scraping members 230, and a through hole 110 is provided at the top of the cylinder 1. It also includes: a lifting plate 310 is lifted and lowered in the cylinder 1, and several scraping members 230 are arranged on the lifting plate 310; a lifting shaft 320 is arranged on the lifting plate 310, and the lifting shaft 320 passes through the through hole 110.

[0045] In this embodiment, the lifting shaft 320 is used to drive the lifting plate 310 to move up and down. The lifting shaft 320 passes through the cylinder 1 and extends out of the cylinder 1, so that the parts that drive the lifting shaft 320 to move can be outside the cylinder 1, ensuring that there is enough space inside the cylinder 1 to accommodate materials, ensuring the processing capacity of the equipment, and making it easier to maintain. There are several scraping parts 230 on the lifting plate 310, and these scraping parts 230 are uniformly driven to move up and down by the lifting plate 310, ensuring the synchronization of the scraping operation, making the progress of scraping easier to control, and reducing the number of moving parts required for the scraping operation, saving costs.

[0046] As a further technical solution, the scraper 230 includes: a connecting portion 330 disposed on the lifting plate 310; a scraper ring 340 disposed on the connecting portion 330, which is sleeved on the filter rod 220 after being lowered and abuts against the side wall of the filter rod 220.

[0047] In this embodiment, the scraper ring 340 plays a major scraping role. The scraper ring 340 is conical, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the scraper ring 340 gradually decreases along the direction approaching the lifting plate 310. When the lifting plate 310 descends, the other end of the scraper ring 340 that is not conical will abut against the side wall of the filter rod 220 and scrape the solid material off the side wall of the filter rod 220. When the lifting plate 310 rises, the conical end of the scraper ring 340 will abut against the side wall of the filter rod 220 to ensure that the material on the side wall of the filter rod 220 can be completely scraped off. The conical part can ensure that the solid material will not flow onto the scraper ring 340.

[0048] As a further technical solution, a first opening 331 is defined on the side wall of the connecting portion 330 .

[0049] In this embodiment, when the scraper ring 340 rises, the material scraped by the scraper ring 340 will fall along the scraper ring 340 due to the conical scraper ring 340. At this time, the material will fall from the first opening 331, ensuring that the material will not be blocked in the connecting part 330. This not only increases the material output and prevents the waste of material, but also simplifies the workload of the cleaning equipment.

[0050] As a further technical solution, it also includes: there are a plurality of sleeves 410 disposed on the lifting plate 310 , and the connecting portion 330 is disposed on the lifting plate 310 through the sleeves 410 .

[0051] In this embodiment, the inner diameter of the sleeve 410 is larger than the outer diameter of the filter rod 220, and the connecting portion 330 is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve 410. The design of the sleeve 410 can ensure a better connection between the scraper ring 340 and the connecting portion 330 and the lifting plate 310, and can also optimize the effect of the lifting plate 310 driving the scraper ring 340 to rise and fall, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.

[0052] As a further technical solution, the sleeve 410 has a second opening 411 , and the second opening 411 is connected to the first opening 331 .

[0053] In this embodiment, the second opening 411 is designed to use the first opening 331 of the connecting portion 330 to ensure that the material scraped off by the conical end of the scraping ring 340 during the upward movement will not accumulate in the sleeve 410, further ensuring the material yield.

[0054] As a further technical solution, it also includes: two ends of the first telescopic member 5 are respectively hinged on the cylinder 1 and the lifting shaft 320, and the first telescopic member 5 is located outside the cylinder 1.

[0055] In this embodiment, the first telescopic member 5 is used to drive the lifting shaft 320 to rise and fall. The first telescopic member 5 can be an oil cylinder or other workpieces with the same function such as a pneumatic cylinder. It drives the lifting shaft 320 to rise and fall through its own telescopic movement, thereby improving the stability of operation and ensuring the quality of the lifting of the lifting plate 310.

[0056] As a further technical solution, it also includes: the rotating shaft 510 is raised and lowered and rotated at the bottom of the cylinder 1, the rotating shaft 510 passes through the bottom of the cylinder 1, and the rotating shaft 510 is located below the liquid discharge pipe 210; there are a plurality of stirring blades 520, which are arranged on the rotating shaft 510, and the stirring blades 520 are located at the bottom of the cylinder 1; the driving member 530 is arranged on the cylinder 1, and the driving member 530 is used to drive the rotating shaft 510 to rotate.

[0057] In this embodiment, when the driving member 530 is in motion, the rotating shaft 510 will be driven to rotate, and then the stirring blade 520 will rotate. The stirring blade 520 can not only prevent the deposition of the material when the material enters, but also improve the washing effect and the processing capacity of the equipment during the washing operation. At the same time, after the material is filtered, the rotation of the stirring blade 520 can assist in transporting the material scraped off by the scraping ring 340 out of the equipment, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of the material discharge.

[0058] As a further technical solution, it also includes: two ends of the second telescopic member 6 are hinged to the cylinder 1 and the driving member 530 respectively, and the second telescopic member 6 is used to drive the stirring blade 520 to rise and fall.

[0059] In this embodiment, the second telescopic member 6 is used to drive the stirring blade 520 to rise and fall, thereby increasing the stirring range of the stirring blade 520 during the washing process, improving the stirring effect of the stirring blade 520, and further improving the quality of the treatment.

[0060] As a further technical solution, it also includes: a filter screen 7 is arranged in the cylinder 1, the filter screen 7 is located below the stirring blade 520, and the filter screen 7 divides the cylinder 1 into two parts, an upper part and a lower part.

[0061] In this embodiment, the filter screen 7 is arranged below the stirring blade 520. When pressure filtering is performed, the filter screen 7 plays a major filtering role in the material, shortening the filtering time of the material and increasing the filtering speed. When too much material accumulates at the bottom, the material continues to be filtered through the filter rod 220. These two filtering methods further improve the filtering effect and filtering time, and improve the quality and efficiency of production.

[0062] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A two-in-one washing and filtering device, characterized in that: include: Cylinder (1); A liquid discharge pipe (210) is arranged in the cylinder (1); A plurality of filter rods (220) are disposed in the barrel (1); the filter rods (220) are used to filter materials, and the bottoms of the plurality of filter rods (220) are connected to the liquid discharge pipe (210); A scraper (230) is lifted and disposed in the cylinder (1), the scraper (230) abutting against a side wall of the filter rod (220), and the scraper (230) is used to scrape off material adhered to the filter rod (220).

2. A two-in-one washing and filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping members (230) are in plurality, the top of the cylinder (1) is provided with a through hole (110), and further comprises: A lifting plate (310) is lifted and arranged in the cylinder (1), and a plurality of scraping members (230) are arranged on the lifting plate (310); A lifting shaft (320) is arranged on the lifting plate (310), and the lifting shaft (320) passes through the through hole (110).

3. A two-in-one washing and filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraping member (230) comprises: A connecting portion (330) is arranged on the lifting plate (310); A scraping ring (340) is arranged on the connecting portion (330); after the scraping ring (340) is lowered, it is sleeved on the filter rod (220) and abuts against the side wall of the filter rod (220).

4. A two-in-one washing and filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting portion (330) has a first opening (331) on its side wall.

5. A two-in-one washing and filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of sleeves (410) are provided on the lifting plate (310), and the connecting portion (330) is provided on the lifting plate (310) through the sleeves (410).

6. A two-in-one washing and filtering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sleeve (410) has a second opening (411), and the second opening (411) is connected to the first opening (331).

7. A two-in-one washing and filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: The first telescopic member (5) has two ends hinged to the cylinder (1) and the lifting shaft (320) respectively, and the first telescopic member (5) is located outside the cylinder (1).

8. A two-in-one washing and filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A rotating shaft (510) is disposed at the bottom of the cylinder (1) in a manner of lifting and rotating, the rotating shaft (510) passing through the bottom of the cylinder (1), and the rotating shaft (510) is located below the liquid discharge pipe (210); A plurality of stirring blades (520) are arranged on the rotating shaft (510), and the stirring blades (520) are located at the bottom of the cylinder (1); A driving member (530) is arranged on the cylinder (1), and the driving member (530) is used to drive the rotating shaft (510) to rotate.

9. A two-in-one washing and filtering device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: The second telescopic member (6) has two ends hinged to the cylinder (1) and the driving member (530) respectively, and the second telescopic member (6) is used to drive the stirring blade (520) to move up and down.

10. A two-in-one washing and filtering device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: A filter screen (7) is arranged in the cylinder (1); the filter screen (7) is located below the stirring blade (520); the filter screen (7) divides the cylinder (1) into two parts, an upper part and a lower part.

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