Dust removal device for house building construction

By designing a construction dust removal device for building construction including a collection box, cleaning box and vacuuming component, combined with the use of water spray components, the problem of difficulty in preventing dust from rising again after collecting in the prior art is solved, and the effect of effectively reducing the concentration of air dust is achieved and the health of construction workers is protected.

CN222677576UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28SHANDONG LUQIAO GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420865253.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing house construction dust removal device is difficult to effectively prevent it from rising again after dust is collected, affecting the air quality and the health of construction personnel.

Method used

A dust removal device for building construction is designed, including a collection box, cleaning box and vacuum cleaner assembly. The dust in the air is sucked in and collected in the cleaning box through the vacuum cleaner assembly. The water spraying component is combined with the water spraying component to absorb dust and absorb dust, reducing the amount of floating dust in the air.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the concentration of dust and dust in the air, prevent the dust from rising again, and protect the health of construction workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction dust removal, and provides a house building construction dust removal device which comprises an installation frame, a collection box arranged on the installation frame, an opening in one side of the collection box, a cleaning box arranged in the opening in a sliding mode, a dust collection assembly arranged at the top of the collection box and comprising a through pipe, one end of the through pipe communicated with the collection box, and the other end of the through pipe provided with a filter ring. The water storage tank is arranged on the mounting frame, a flow guide plate is arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank, a water spraying assembly is arranged on the flow guide plate and comprises a water pump, the water pump is arranged on the flow guide plate, the input end of the water pump extends to the bottom of the inner side of the water storage tank, and the output end of the water pump communicates with a hose; and water mist is sprayed into the air. According to the building construction dust falling and collecting device, dust in air in building construction can be subjected to dust falling and collecting, the floating dust amount in the air is reduced, and the body health of constructors is protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction dust removal, in particular to a dust removal device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Dust pollution caused by building construction refers to the pollution to the atmosphere caused by dust particles generated during production activities such as building construction, pipeline laying, building demolition, material transportation, and material stacking.

[0003] General building construction dust removal equipment has the following disadvantages: after workers absorb the dust generated during construction, if it is not collected and stored in time, the dust will float in the air again due to the influence of wind or movement of people, so that there is still a lot of dust in the air, which will affect people's health if inhaled.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a dust removal device for building construction is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model develops a dust removal device for building construction, which can reduce and collect dust in the air during building construction, reduce the amount of floating dust in the air, and protect the health of construction workers.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A dust removal device for building construction, comprising:

[0008] A mounting frame, a collecting box is arranged on the mounting frame, one side of the collecting box is opened, a cleaning box is slidably arranged in the opening, a dust collecting assembly is arranged on the top of the collecting box, and the dust collecting assembly includes a through pipe, one end of the through pipe is connected to the collecting box, and a filter ring is arranged on the other end;

[0009] The water storage tank is arranged on the mounting frame, a guide plate is arranged inside the water storage tank, and a water spraying assembly is arranged on the guide plate.

[0010] Preferably, the water spray assembly includes a water pump, which is arranged on the guide plate. The input end of the water pump extends to the inner bottom of the water tank, the output end of the water pump is connected to a hose, and the end of the hose away from the water pump is connected to a guide pipe. A plurality of nozzles are arranged on the guide pipe to spray water mist into the air, and the water mist is used to absorb dust in the air, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency.

[0011] Preferably, a cover plate is provided at the opening of the water tank, and a lifting handle is provided on the outer side of the cover plate to prevent dust from falling into the water tank, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the guide pipe is arranged through the cover plate, a horizontal pipe is arranged at the top of the guide pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the horizontal pipe, and the nozzles of the nozzles are all arranged upward, so as to increase the water spraying area and improve the efficiency of the device.

[0013] Preferably, an observation slot is provided on one side wall of the water storage tank, and a scale bar is provided vertically on the surface of the observation slot to timely understand the water spraying situation of the water spraying assembly, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of moving wheels are provided at the bottom of the mounting frame to drive the entire device to move, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0015] Preferably, a pulling handle is provided on the outer side wall of the cleaning box, and a non-slip pad is adhered to the surface of the pulling handle for easy taking.

[0016] The effects provided in the utility model content are only the effects of the embodiments, not all the effects of the utility model. The above technical solution has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The utility model is provided with a collection box, a cleaning box and a dust suction component. When in use, the dust suction component is turned on, and the dust suction component sucks air and dust into the cleaning box in the storage frame. After the dust is cleaned or the cleaning box is full, the cleaning box is pulled out of the collection box, and the collected dust is dumped in a centralized manner, thereby preventing the dust from being raised again;

[0018] 2. The utility model is provided with a water storage tank and a water spraying assembly. When in use, clean water is stored in the water storage tank, and then the water pump is turned on. The input end of the water pump sucks the clean water and sprays water mist outward through the guide pipe, so as to absorb the powdery floating dust in the external air, so that the floating dust falls under the action of gravity, and cooperates with the dust suction of the dust suction assembly to achieve the purpose of dust reduction of the residual dust in the air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a water spray assembly and its connection according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a dust collection assembly and its connection according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure, 1. mounting frame; 2. collecting box; 3. cleaning box; 4. dust suction assembly; 5. filter ring; 6. water storage tank; 7. guide plate; 8. water spray assembly; 9. cover plate; 10. scale bar; 801. water pump; 802. hose; 803. guide tube; 804. nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] A dust removal device for building construction, comprising:

[0028] A mounting frame 1 is provided on which a collecting box 2 is arranged. One side of the collecting box 2 is opened, and a cleaning box 3 is slidably arranged in the opening. The cleaning box 3 is used for storing dust. A dust collecting assembly 4 is arranged on the top of the collecting box 2. The dust collecting assembly 4 includes a through pipe, one end of the through pipe is connected to the top of the collecting box 2, and a thread is arranged on the surface of the other end. The threaded surface is threadedly connected to a filter ring 5, and a filter screen is arranged in the middle of the filter ring 5 to prevent large pieces of debris from being sucked into the through pipe and causing blockage; a fan is arranged inside the through pipe to suck in external air; a water storage tank 6 is arranged on the mounting frame 1, a guide plate 7 is arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank 6, and a water spray assembly 8 is arranged on the guide plate 7.

[0029] In this embodiment, the water spray assembly 8 includes a water pump 801, which is arranged on the guide plate 7. The input end of the water pump 801 extends to the bottom of the inner side of the water tank 6. The output end of the water pump 801 is connected to a hose 802. The end of the hose 802 away from the water pump 801 is connected to a guide pipe 803. A plurality of nozzles 804 are arranged on the guide pipe 803, which are used to spray water mist into the air to attach dust in the air. The water droplets that adsorb the dust eventually fall to the ground due to gravity or are sucked into the dust collection assembly 4, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0030] In this embodiment, a cover plate 9 is fixed at the opening of the water tank 6, and a lifting handle is provided on the outer side of the cover plate 9. The cover plate 9 prevents dust in the air from entering the water tank 6 to cause water pollution, which may affect the effect of the water spraying assembly 8. The lifting handle is convenient for the staff to add water and perform maintenance, thereby improving the safety of the device.

[0031] In this embodiment, the guide tube 803 is set through the cover plate 9, and a horizontal tube is set at the top of the guide tube 803. Several nozzles 804 are arranged on the horizontal tube, and the nozzles of the nozzles 804 are all set upward to increase the coverage area of ​​the water spray assembly 8, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of the use of the device.

[0032] In this embodiment, an observation groove is opened on one side wall of the water tank 6. The observation groove is made of transparent material. A scale bar 10 is vertically arranged on the surface of the observation groove for timely and accurate understanding of the water volume in the water tank 6 and timely replenishment. According to the change of water consumption, it can indirectly reflect whether the water spray assembly 8 is working normally, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0033] In this embodiment, a plurality of moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 1 for driving the device to move, so that the device can be effectively used in a large area to be dust-removed, thereby improving the quality of dust removal in the building construction environment.

[0034] In this embodiment, a pulling handle is provided on the outer side wall of the cleaning box 3, and a non-slip pad is adhered to the surface of the pulling handle, so that people can take the cleaning box 3 conveniently, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0035] In another embodiment, a filter bag or filter element is arranged inside the cleaning box 3 to assist in dust removal, and a plurality of ventilation holes are opened on the side wall of the cleaning box 3 near the pulling handle, the interior of the filter bag or filter element is connected with the through pipe of the dust collection component 4, and the air sucked in by the fan enters the filter bag or filter element through the through pipe, flows out from the surface of the filter bag or filter element, and is discharged to the outside of the device through the ventilation holes, and the dust in the air is retained in the cleaning box 3 under the action of the filter bag or filter element, so as to achieve the dust removal effect and improve the efficiency of the device.

[0036] In another embodiment, a push handle is provided on the side of the water tank 6 away from the dust collection assembly 4, and the push handle is used to facilitate the staff to push the device to move and remove dust, thereby increasing the use range of the device for dust removal.

[0037] Working principle: first, turn on the fan of the dust suction component 4, and then the air and the dust therein enter the through pipe of the dust suction component 4 through the filter on the filter ring 5, and then enter the cleaning box 3 in the storage box 2 through the through pipe, and after the dust in the area is cleaned or the dust in the cleaning box 3 is full, the cleaning box 3 is pulled out of the storage box 2 to centrally clean the collected dust; store clean water in the water tank 6, and then turn on the water pump 801 on the guide plate 7, and the input end of the water pump 801 sucks the clean water, and then sends it into the guide pipe 803 from the output end of the water pump 801 through the hose 802, and finally sprays water mist outward through the nozzle 804 to absorb the dust in the air. Due to the effect of gravity, the small water droplets in the water mist and the dust absorbed by it gradually fall down, part of which falls on the ground, and part of it is sucked into the cleaning box 3 by the dust suction component 4. The device is continuously used in the building construction area to achieve the purpose of removing dust and dust in the air.

[0038] The parts not described in detail in the present invention are all conventional technical means known to those skilled in the art.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0040] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for building construction, characterized in that: include: A mounting frame (1), a collecting box (2) being arranged on the mounting frame (1), the collecting box (2) having an opening on one side, a cleaning box (3) being slidably arranged in the opening, a dust collecting assembly (4) being arranged on the top of the collecting box (2), the dust collecting assembly (4) comprising a through pipe, one end of the through pipe being connected to the collecting box (2), and the other end of the through pipe being arranged with a filter ring (5); A water storage tank (6) is arranged on the mounting frame (1), a guide plate (7) is arranged inside the water storage tank (6), and a water spray assembly (8) is arranged on the guide plate (7).

2. A dust removal device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray assembly (8) comprises a water pump (801), the water pump (801) being arranged on the guide plate (7), the input end of the water pump (801) extending to the inner bottom of the water storage tank (6), the output end of the water pump (801) being connected to a hose (802), the end of the hose (802) away from the water pump (801) being connected to a guide pipe (803), and a plurality of spray heads (804) being arranged on the guide pipe (803).

3. A dust removal device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cover plate (9) is fixedly mounted at the opening of the water storage tank (6), and a lifting handle is arranged on the outer side of the cover plate (9).

4. A dust removal device for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide tube (803) is arranged through the cover plate (9), a horizontal tube is arranged at the top of the guide tube (803), and a plurality of nozzles (804) are arranged on the horizontal tube, and the nozzles of the nozzles (804) are all arranged upward.

5. A dust removal device for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: An observation slot is provided on one side wall of the water storage tank (6), and a scale bar (10) is vertically arranged on the surface of the observation slot.

6. A dust removal device for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (1) for driving the device to move.

7. A dust removal device for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pulling handle is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning box (3), and a non-slip pad is bonded to the surface of the pulling handle.