Kiwi fruit sorting and unhairing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kiwi fruit sorting and unhairing device, and belongs to the technical field of fruit processing equipment. The kiwi fruit unhairing device mainly solves the problem of ensuring the consistency of kiwi fruit unhairing, and adopts the following technical scheme. Comprising a fixing frame, one side of the fixing frame communicates with a feeding hopper, a conveying and sorting mechanism is rotationally connected to the interior of the fixing frame, the conveying and sorting mechanism is connected with the end of the feeding hopper in a penetrating mode, and a plurality of discharging hoppers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame; wherein the conveying and sorting mechanism comprises a bearing ring fixed in the fixing frame. According to the kiwi fruit unhairing device, under the cooperation of the bearing ring, the sorting cylinder, the conveying auger and the unhairing brush, kiwi fruits can be conveyed, through the arrangement of the mode, the conveying efficiency of the kiwi fruits of different sizes is achieved, the problem that the conveying efficiency is different due to the fact that the kiwi fruits of different sizes are different is solved, and the consistency of kiwi fruit unhairing is further guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to fruit processing equipment, in particular to a kiwi fruit sorting and depilating device. Background Art

[0002] Kiwi fruit is also called fox peach, vine pear, sheep peach, wood seed, hairy wood fruit, kiwi fruit, and vine fruit. The fruit is oval in shape, green-brown in appearance, and covered with dense hairs on the skin. It is not edible. Inside is bright green flesh and a row of black seeds. Because kiwis like to eat it, it is named kiwi fruit. There is also a saying that it is named because the skin is covered with hairs and looks like kiwis. Kiwi fruit has a soft texture and a sweet and sour taste. In addition to organic substances such as actinidin, proteolytic enzymes, tannin pectin and sugars, as well as trace elements such as calcium, potassium, selenium, zinc, germanium and 17 kinds of amino acids required by the human body, kiwi fruit is also rich in vitamin C, gluconic acid, fructose, citric acid, malic acid, and fat. With the development of the concept of healthy diet, kiwi fruit is becoming more and more popular because of its unique and rich nutrients.

[0003] As in the prior art, the Chinese patent authorization number is CN208925199U, the application date is 2019-06-04, and the name is a kiwi fruit cleaning and depilation device, including a cleaning and depilation chamber, a first motor, a first cleaning roller, a second motor and a second cleaning roller, the first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller are located in the cleaning and depilation chamber, the number of the second cleaning rollers is multiple, and the multiple second cleaning rollers are arranged side by side along an arc line outside the first cleaning roller, and an arc channel is formed between the outer wall of the first cleaning roller and the multiple second cleaning rollers, and the cleaning and depilation chamber is provided with a feed port and a discharge port, and the feed port and the discharge port are respectively located at the two ends of the arc channel, and the outer sleeve of the first cleaning roller is provided with a first felt sleeve, and the outer sleeve of the second cleaning roller is provided with a second felt sleeve. This technical solution is used to solve the problems of low efficiency and inadequate cleaning in the existing kiwi fruit cleaning and depilation methods.

[0004] However, the above patent still has the disadvantage that, during the process of conveying and depilating kiwifruit, due to the different sizes of kiwifruit, the conveying efficiency is determined by the size of the kiwifruit itself during the conveying in the arc channel. Since the conveying efficiency of kiwifruits of different sizes cannot be guaranteed, the consistency of kiwifruit depilation cannot be guaranteed, and it is not convenient to sort kiwifruits of different sizes at a later stage.

[0005] For this reason, we propose a kiwifruit sorting and depilating device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a kiwifruit sorting and hair removal device to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kiwifruit sorting and depilating device, comprising a fixed frame, one side of the fixed frame is connected to a feed hopper, the interior of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to a conveying and sorting mechanism, the conveying and sorting mechanism is connected through the end of the feed hopper, and the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a plurality of discharge hoppers; wherein the conveying and sorting mechanism comprises a bearing ring fixed inside the fixed frame, the interior of the bearing ring is rotatably connected to a sorting barrel, the interior of the sorting barrel is connected through a conveying auger, and the interior of the bearing ring is rotatably connected to a depilatory brush.

[0008] Furthermore, a sorting hole is provided on the surface of the bearing ring, and the sorting hole is aligned with the top of the discharge hopper.

[0009] Furthermore, the end of the bearing ring is fixedly connected to bevel gear 1, the end of the conveying auger passes through the inner bevel gear 1 and extends to be fixedly connected to bevel gear 2, the surfaces of bevel gear 1 and bevel gear 2 are both meshed and connected to a main gear, and the end of the main gear is fixedly connected to a driving part.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving part may be provided by a servo motor, which is fixed on the side surface of the fixing frame to rotate the main gear.

[0011] Furthermore, the sorting holes are composed of small holes, medium holes and large holes, respectively, and the small holes, medium holes and large holes are aligned with the discharge hopper respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, the plurality of discharge hoppers are arranged in a conical shape, and a control valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge hopper.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model can convey kiwifruit through the cooperation between the bearing ring, the sorting cylinder, the conveying auger and the depilatory brush. Through this arrangement, the conveying efficiency of kiwifruits of different sizes is achieved, the problem of different conveying efficiencies due to different sizes of kiwifruits is avoided, and the consistency of kiwifruit depilation is further ensured.

[0015] The utility model can sort the kiwifruit after depilation through the cooperation between the sorting holes, the small holes, the medium holes and the large holes. Through the setting in this way, sorting and discharging from small to large is realized, avoiding the need to sort kiwifruit of different sizes again in the later stage, and further improving the working efficiency of the device BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the sorting hole structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. feed hopper; 3. conveying and sorting mechanism; 31. bearing ring; 32. sorting cylinder; 33. conveying auger; 34. depilatory brush; 35. sorting hole; 351. small hole; 352. medium hole; 353. large hole; 36. bevel gear 1; 37. bevel gear 2; 38. main gear; 4. discharge hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a kiwifruit sorting and depilating device, comprising a fixed frame 1, a feed hopper 2 is connected to one side of the fixed frame 1, a conveying and sorting mechanism 3 is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame 1, the conveying and sorting mechanism 3 is connected through the end of the feed hopper 2, and a plurality of discharge hoppers 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 1; wherein the conveying and sorting mechanism 3 comprises a bearing ring 31 fixed inside the fixed frame 1, a sorting cylinder 32 is rotatably connected inside the bearing ring 31, a conveying auger 33 is connected inside the sorting cylinder 32, and a depilatory brush 34 is rotatably connected inside the bearing ring 31. Under the setting of the feed hopper 2, a cleaning mechanism can be set on the feed hopper 2, so that the surface of the kiwifruit put into the feed hopper 2 can be simply cleaned, so that the kiwifruit can be more easily depilated when entering the conveying and sorting mechanism 3, thereby further improving the depilation efficiency of the kiwifruit.

[0023] according to Figure 2It can be seen that a sorting hole 35 is opened on the surface of the bearing ring 31, and the sorting hole 35 is aligned with the top of the discharge hopper 4. With the sorting hole 35 opened, the depilated kiwifruit can be discharged, and the kiwifruit can be sorted into the discharge hopper 4 according to the size.

[0024] according to Figure 2 It can be seen that the end of the bearing ring 31 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 1 36, the end of the conveying auger 33 passes through the inner bevel gear 1 36 and extends to be fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 37, the surfaces of the bevel gear 1 36 and the bevel gear 2 37 are meshed with the main gear 38, and the end of the main gear 38 is fixedly connected to the driving part, through the bevel gear 1 36 and the bevel gear 2 37 are meshed with the surface of the main gear 38, so that when the main gear 38 rotates, the bevel gear 1 36 and the bevel gear 2 37 can be rotated synchronously, so that the sorting drum 32 and the conveying auger 33 can be controlled to rotate in opposite directions at the same time, so that the kiwifruit can be better depilated and conveyed.

[0025] according to Figure 2 It can be known that the driving part can be set as a servo motor, which is fixed to the side surface of the fixing frame 1 to rotate the main gear 38. When the driving part is set as a servo motor, it can better perform forward and reverse rotation under the rotation of the gear.

[0026] according to Figure 3 It can be seen that the sorting holes 35 are respectively composed of small holes 351, medium holes 352 and large holes 353, which are respectively aligned with the discharge hopper 4. Under the arrangement of the small holes 351, medium holes 352 and large holes 353, kiwifruit can be discharged from small to large, so as to sort the kiwifruit, so as to improve the later work efficiency.

[0027] according to Figure 2 It can be seen that the multiple discharge hoppers 4 are set in a conical shape, and a control valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge hopper 4. When the multiple discharge hoppers 4 are set in a conical shape, kiwifruit can be discharged better, and when driven by the control valve, the efficiency of kiwifruit discharge can be controlled.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, firstly, the feed hopper 2 is set on one side of the fixed frame 1 so that the kiwifruit can be put in, and then the kiwifruit enters the conveying and sorting mechanism 3 so that the kiwifruit can be depilated and transported, and finally the discharge hopper 4 is used to sort and discharge the kiwifruit in a centralized manner. When the kiwifruit enters the conveying and sorting mechanism 3, the bearing ring 31 is used to limit the sorting cylinder 32 so that the sorting cylinder 32 can be installed, and the sorting cylinder 32 is used to collect the kiwifruit discharged from the feed hopper 2, and then the conveying auger 33 is driven so that the kiwifruit inside the sorting cylinder 32 can be transported. During the kiwifruit transportation process, the kiwifruit will pass through the depilatory brush 34 area. By setting the depilatory brush 34 in multiples, the kiwifruit surface can be better rolled and brushed, so as to achieve the purpose of depilating the kiwifruit.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A kiwifruit sorting and depilating device, characterized in that: It comprises a fixed frame (1), one side of the fixed frame (1) is connected to a feed hopper (2), the interior of the fixed frame (1) is rotatably connected to a conveying and sorting mechanism (3), the conveying and sorting mechanism (3) is connected through the end of the feed hopper (2), and the bottom of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of discharge hoppers (4); The conveying and sorting mechanism (3) comprises a bearing ring (31) fixed inside a fixed frame (1); the interior of the bearing ring (31) is rotatably connected to a sorting cylinder (32); the interior of the sorting cylinder (32) is penetrated by a conveying auger (33); and the interior of the bearing ring (31) is rotatably connected to a depilatory brush (34).

2. The kiwifruit sorting and depilating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sorting hole (35) is provided on the surface of the bearing ring (31), and the sorting hole (35) is aligned with the top of the discharge hopper (4).

3. The kiwifruit sorting and depilating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the bearing ring (31) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (36), the end of the conveying auger (33) passes through the inner bevel gear 1 (36) and extends to be fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (37), the surfaces of the bevel gear 1 (36) and the bevel gear 2 (37) are meshedly connected to a main gear (38), and the end of the main gear (38) is fixedly connected to a driving unit.

4. The kiwifruit sorting and depilating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving part may be a servo motor, which is fixed to the side surface of the fixing frame (1) to rotate the main gear (38).

5. The kiwifruit sorting and depilating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sorting holes (35) are respectively composed of a small hole (351), a medium hole (352) and a large hole (353), and the small hole (351), the medium hole (352) and the large hole (353) are respectively aligned with the discharge hopper (4).

6. The kiwifruit sorting and depilating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of discharge hoppers (4) are arranged in a conical shape, and a control valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge hopper (4).

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