Fixing device for mechanical arm maintenance

By designing a robot fixing device including worm, worm gear and clamping parts, the problem of inconvenient robot maintenance in the prior art is solved, and flexible adjustment of the robot clamping angle and improvement of multi-angle maintenance capabilities are achieved.

CN222680881UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28湖北宇宸特种装备科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421488897.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fixing devices for robot repair are not convenient to adjust the angle after the robot clamps, resulting in the inability to effectively repair the different positions of the robot, and are of low applicability.

Method used

A fixing device including components such as worm, worm gear, connector, clamp, etc. is designed. Through the meshing and rotation of the worm gear, the connecting member and clamp are driven to rotate simultaneously, thereby realizing the adjustment of the clamping angle of the robot.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the clamping angle of the robot, facilitates maintenance of different positions of the robot, and improves the applicability and operation convenience of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of mechanical arm maintenance, in particular to a fixing device for mechanical arm maintenance, which comprises a worm and two fixing pieces, the outer surface of the worm is meshed with a worm gear, the inner wall of the worm gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the inner wall of each fixing piece is provided with an annular groove; the inner wall of each annular groove is slidably connected with an annular piece, the inner wall of each annular piece is fixedly connected with a connecting piece, after the two clamping pieces clamp the mechanical arm, the worm is rotated to be meshed with the worm gear, the rotating effect of the worm gear is achieved, the worm gear drives the connecting pieces to rotate through the rotating shaft, and therefore the mechanical arm is clamped. A connecting piece is limited through an annular piece and an annular groove, at the moment, the connecting piece drives clamping pieces to rotate, the two clamping pieces clamp a manipulator, the effect that the two clamping pieces rotate synchronously is achieved, then the effect that the clamping angle of the manipulator can be adjusted through the device can be achieved, different positions of the manipulator can be maintained conveniently, and the practicability is high. And the applicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of manipulator maintenance, in particular to a fixing device for manipulator maintenance. Background Art

[0002] A manipulator is an automatic device that can imitate certain movements of human hands and arms and is used to grab, move objects or operate tools according to a fixed procedure. Its characteristic is that it can be programmed to complete various expected tasks, and its structure and performance combine the advantages of both human and mechanical machines.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with publication number CN213946179U discloses a fixing device for repairing a manipulator. The technical point is that it solves the problem that there are many existing fixing devices, but most of these fixing devices are inconvenient to use, and the cost is too high. They cannot be adjusted according to the mechanical parts that need to be repaired, which brings unnecessary trouble to the operators.

[0004] However, during the implementation of the above scheme, when it is necessary to repair the remaining positions of the manipulator after clamping, the manipulator needs to be disassembled and clamped again to change the repair position. The operation is cumbersome and it is not convenient to adjust the angle of the manipulator after clamping. Therefore, it is not convenient to repair different positions of the manipulator and has low applicability.

[0005] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above background technology, the prior art has the disadvantages of being inconvenient to repair different positions of the manipulator and having low applicability.

[0007] The utility model discloses a fixing device for repairing a manipulator, comprising a worm and two fixing parts, wherein the outer surface of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, the inner wall of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the inner wall of each of the fixing parts is provided with an annular groove, the inner wall of each of the annular grooves is slidably connected with an annular part, the inner wall of each of the annular parts is fixedly connected with a connecting part, the right side surface of one of the connecting parts is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft, and each of the connecting parts is fixedly connected with a clamping part on a side close to each other.

[0008] Furthermore, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each of the fixing members, and a supporting block is fixedly connected to the right side surface of one of the sliding blocks.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner wall of the support block is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the worm, and a support platform is provided below the worm.

[0010] Furthermore, two sliding grooves are provided on the upper surface of the support platform, and the inner wall of each sliding groove is slidably connected to the outer surface of the corresponding sliding block.

[0011] Furthermore, the left side and right side of the support platform are both fixedly connected to support frames, the right side of one of the support frames is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the left side surface of the corresponding support frame, the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support platform, and the inner wall of each sliding block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the support platform is fixedly connected with threaded barrels arranged at equal distances, and the inner wall of each threaded barrel is threadedly connected with a threaded base.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with components such as a worm, a worm wheel, a connecting piece, and a clamping piece. When the two clamping pieces clamp the manipulator, the worm is rotated to engage with the worm wheel to achieve the rotation effect of the worm wheel. The worm wheel drives the connecting piece to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the connecting piece is limited by the annular piece and the annular groove. At this time, the connecting piece drives the clamping piece to rotate, and the two clamping pieces clamp the manipulator to achieve the effect of synchronous rotation of the two clamping pieces, thereby achieving the effect that the device can adjust the angle of the manipulator after clamping, which is convenient for maintenance of different positions of the manipulator and improves the applicability of the device.

[0016] 2. The utility model places the manipulator between the two clamping parts by setting up clamping parts, sliding blocks, bidirectional threaded rods, motors and other components, and drives the bidirectional threaded rods to rotate through the motor. At this time, the two sliding blocks are driven to move relative to each other through the threaded connection between the bidirectional threaded rods and the corresponding sliding blocks. The sliding grooves are opened on the surface of the support platform, and the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks are set as sliding connections to achieve a limiting effect on the sliding blocks. At this time, the two sliding blocks drive the corresponding clamping parts to clamp the manipulator, thereby achieving the effect that the device can achieve the relative movement of the two clamping parts to clamp the manipulator, and the setting of the threaded barrel and the threaded base can achieve the effect of adjusting the height of the support platform, and the height of the threaded base can be adjusted according to the placement surfaces with different flatnesses, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the worm wheel and the worm of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the bidirectional threaded rod and the sliding block of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. worm; 2. worm wheel; 3. rotating shaft; 4. connecting part; 5. annular part; 6. fixing part; 7. annular groove; 8. clamping part; 9. sliding block; 10. supporting block; 11. supporting platform; 12. sliding groove; 13. bidirectional threaded rod; 14. supporting frame; 15. motor; 16. threaded cylinder; 17. threaded base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the utility model with diagrams. For the purpose of clear description, many physical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit the utility model. In other words, in some embodiments of the utility model, these physical details are not necessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the diagram, some conventional structures and components will be depicted in a simple schematic manner in the diagram.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The utility model discloses a fixing device for repairing a manipulator, comprising a worm 1 and two fixing members 6. A worm wheel 2 is meshed on the outer surface of the worm 1. The worm wheel 2 is placed above the worm 1 and meshed with each other. The rotation effect of the worm wheel 2 can be achieved by rotating the worm 1. A rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the worm wheel 2. The rotating shaft 3 is placed at the center of the worm wheel 2 and fixedly connected with each other. The synchronous rotation effect of the rotating shaft 3 can be achieved by rotating the worm wheel 2.

[0025] In this embodiment, an annular groove 7 is provided on the inner wall of each fixing member 6, and the annular groove 7 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing member 6 to achieve a positioning effect on the annular groove 7. An annular member 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each annular groove 7, and the annular member 5 is placed inside the annular groove 7, and a sliding connection is set between them. The limiting effect of the annular member 5 is achieved through the contour of the annular groove 7. The inner wall of each annular member 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting member 4, and the connecting member 4 is placed on the inner wall of the annular member 5 to achieve a positioning and installation effect on the connecting member 4. The annular groove 7 limits the position of the annular member 5, thereby achieving a limiting effect on the connecting member 4.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the right side surface of one of the connecting parts 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft 3, and the rotating shaft 3 is connected to the corresponding connecting part 4. Through the fixed connection between them, when the worm gear 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 can drive the connecting part 4 to rotate. The side of each connecting part 4 close to each other is fixedly connected with a clamping part 8. The clamping part 8 is placed on the side of the connecting parts 4 close to each other. The clamping effect of the manipulator can be achieved through the relative movement of the two clamping parts 8. The connection between the worm gear 2 and the worm 1 can drive the clamping part 8 to rotate. At this time, the two clamping parts 8 are used to drive the manipulator to rotate and adjust the angle, which is convenient for multi-angle maintenance and inspection of the manipulator.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of each fixing member 6 is fixedly connected to a sliding block 9, which is placed on the bottom surface of the fixing member 6 and is set to be fixedly connected. The sliding block 9 is used to support the fixing member 6. The right side surface of one of the sliding blocks 9 is fixedly connected to a supporting block 10, which is placed on the right side surface of one of the sliding blocks 9 to achieve a positioning and installation effect of the support block 10.

[0028] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the support block 10 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the worm 1, and the support block 10 and the surface of the worm 1 are arranged to be rotatably connected. The support block 10 realizes the supporting effect of the worm 1 and can limit the worm 1. A support platform 11 is provided under the worm 1, and the support platform 11 is placed under the worm 1.

[0029] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 4 Two sliding grooves 12 are provided on the upper surface of the support platform 11, and the sliding grooves 12 are positioned through the upper surface of the support platform 11. The inner wall of each sliding groove 12 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the corresponding sliding block 9, and the corresponding sliding block 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding sliding groove 12, and the limiting effect of the sliding block 9 is achieved through the contour of the sliding groove 12.

[0030] In this embodiment, the left and right sides of the support platform 11 are fixedly connected with a support frame 14, and the support frame 14 is installed on the left and right sides of the support platform 11 to achieve a positioning effect on the support frame 14, and a supporting effect on the support frame 14 is achieved through the support platform 11, and a motor 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of one of the support frames 14, and an output shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 13, and the motor 15 is installed on the right side of one of the support frames 14 to achieve a supporting effect on the motor 15, and the bidirectional threaded rod 13 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 15, and the rotation effect of the bidirectional threaded rod 13 can be achieved through the motor 15.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod 13 is rotationally connected to the left side surface of the corresponding support frame 14, and the bidirectional threaded rod 13 is rotationally connected to the left side surface of the corresponding support frame 14 to achieve a limiting support effect on the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod 13, and the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 13 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the support platform 11, and the bidirectional threaded rod 13 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the support platform 11 to achieve a limiting effect on the bidirectional threaded rod 13 to prevent the bidirectional threaded rod 13 from displacement, and the inner wall of each sliding block 9 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 13, and the sliding block 9 is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 13, and the relative movement effect of the two sliding blocks 9 can be achieved by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 13.

[0032] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the support platform 11 is fixedly connected with threaded cylinders 16 arranged at equal distances. The threaded cylinders 16 are positioned through the bottom surface of the support platform 11. The inner wall of each threaded cylinder 16 is threadedly connected with a threaded base 17. The threaded base 17 is placed inside the threaded cylinder 16, and a threaded connection is set between them. By rotating the corresponding threaded base 17, the height of the threaded base 17 can be adjusted, so that it can adapt to the placement surfaces of different flatness and ensure the stability of the support platform 11.

[0033] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixing device for repairing a manipulator, comprising a worm (1) and two fixing members (6), characterized in that: The outer surface of the worm (1) is meshed with a worm wheel (2), the inner wall of the worm wheel (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (3), the inner wall of each of the fixing members (6) is provided with an annular groove (7), the inner wall of each of the annular grooves (7) is slidably connected to an annular member (5), the inner wall of each of the annular members (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting member (4), the right side surface of one of the connecting members (4) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft (3), and each of the connecting members (4) is fixedly connected to a clamping member (8) on a side close to each other.

2. A fixing device for repairing a manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of each fixing member (6) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (9), and the right side surface of one of the sliding blocks (9) is fixedly connected to a supporting block (10).

3. A fixing device for repairing a manipulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support block (10) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the worm (1), and a support platform (11) is provided below the worm (1).

4. A fixing device for repairing a manipulator according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two sliding grooves (12) are provided on the upper surface of the support platform (11), and the inner wall of each sliding groove (12) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the corresponding sliding block (9).

5. A fixing device for repairing a manipulator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side and right side of the support platform (11) are both fixedly connected to a support frame (14), the right side of one of the support frames (14) is fixedly connected to a motor (15), and the output shaft of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (13).

6. A fixing device for repairing a manipulator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the bidirectional threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected to the left side surface of the corresponding support frame (14), the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support platform (11), and the inner wall of each sliding block (9) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (13).

7. A fixing device for repairing a manipulator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support platform (11) is fixedly connected with threaded cylinders (16) arranged at equal distances, and the inner wall of each threaded cylinder (16) is threadedly connected with a threaded base (17).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fixing device for mechanical arm maintenance

    CN213946179U