Cooling device and high-elasticity butyl inner tube processing equipment
By designing a cooling device that uses the reversing mechanism and the blowing and suction mechanism to circulate hot air during the inner tube vulcanization process, the high temperature problem caused by air-cooling and heat dissipation is solved, the cooling effect and operating comfort are improved, and energy waste is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420993924.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
During the vulcanization of the inner tube, air-cooled heat dissipation causes the workshop temperature to be too high, affecting the operator's comfort, and blowing air causes energy waste to reduce the mold temperature.
A cooling device is designed to flow the air pipe to the blowing and suction mechanism using a reversing mechanism, circulate hot air through the blowing and suction mechanism and contact the cooling water through the heat exchange mechanism to achieve heat dissipation.
Improves cooling effect, reduces workshop temperature, improves operator comfort, and reduces energy waste.
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Figure CN222681505U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of inner tube processing equipment, and in particular to a cooling device and high-elasticity butyl inner tube processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] The vulcanization process is an important process in the manufacturing process of butyl inner tubes. The high temperature and high pressure of the vulcanizer are used to induce the vulcanization reaction of the butyl inner tube, thereby improving the strength and elasticity of the inner tube.
[0003] In this regard, China's patent application number is CN201922464598.0, which discloses a new type of vulcanizer for the production of butyl inner tubes. This solution mainly cools the inner tube after vulcanization by setting a fan.
[0004] However, in the process of implementing the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the inventors of the present application found that the above technology has at least the following technical problems:
[0005] Multiple inner tubes are usually vulcanized at the same time in a workshop. Using fans will directly dissipate the heat into the workshop, causing the temperature in the workshop to be too high, causing discomfort to the operators.
[0006] The air will also blow onto the mold, lowering the mold temperature. The mold will need to be heated again during the next vulcanization, resulting in energy waste. Summary of the invention
[0007] In order to overcome the existing deficiencies, the embodiments of the present application provide a cooling device and a high-elasticity butyl inner tube processing equipment, which can solve the problems mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0008] In the first aspect, the technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the present application to solve its technical problem is: a cooling device, including an inner tube, the air nozzle of the inner tube is connected to an air pipe, the air pipe is connected to an air blowing mechanism, and also includes a reversing mechanism and a blowing and sucking mechanism, the air pipe is connected to the blowing and sucking mechanism and the air blowing mechanism respectively through the reversing mechanism, a heat exchange mechanism is arranged between the reversing mechanism and the blowing and sucking mechanism, and the heat exchange mechanism is connected to an external cooling water device.
[0009] In a specific implementation, the reversing mechanism is an electromagnetic reversing valve.
[0010] In a specific implementation, the heat exchange mechanism includes a water tray, a heat sink is fixedly connected to the water tray, and a cooling water channel is built into the water tray.
[0011] In a specific implementation, the heat exchange mechanism further includes a baffle plate, which is fixedly connected to the water tray, the heat sink is arranged between the baffle plate and the water tray, and an air duct is arranged at the center of the water tray and connected to the reversing mechanism.
[0012] In a specific embodiment, the blowing and sucking mechanism includes a cylinder body and a piston, the water tray is fixedly sealed at one end of the cylinder body, and the piston is slidably connected in the cylinder body.
[0013] In a specific embodiment, the blowing and suction mechanism further includes a motor and a connecting rod, the upper shaft of the output end of the motor is connected to an eccentric wheel, and the connecting rod is hinged between the piston and the eccentric wheel.
[0014] In a second aspect, the utility model further provides a high-elasticity butyl inner tube processing equipment, comprising the above-mentioned cooling device and a vulcanizer, wherein the vulcanizer is provided with a mold, the inner tube is arranged in the mold, and the air pipe is arranged on the vulcanizer.
[0015] In a specific embodiment, the reversing mechanism and the blowing and sucking mechanism are both arranged in the vulcanizing machine.
[0016] The advantages of the embodiments of the present application are: a reversing mechanism is used to switch the flow direction of the air pipe to a blowing-suction mechanism, so as to adapt to the original vulcanization equipment, and the blowing-suction mechanism is used to suck out and blow back the hot air circulation inside the inner tube, so that the hot air circulates through the heat exchange mechanism to achieve the effect of heat dissipation, thereby improving the cooling effect, having little impact on the mold temperature, and transferring the heat through cooling water, thereby reducing the temperature in the workshop and improving the comfort of personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cooling device and a high-elasticity butyl inner tube processing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the inner tube and the mold provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the blowing and suction mechanism, the heat exchange mechanism and the reversing mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the heat exchange mechanism structure provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0021] In the figure: 10-inner tube; 20-air pipe; 30-inflating mechanism; 40-reversing mechanism; 50-blowing and suction mechanism; 51-cylinder body; 52-piston; 53-motor; 54-connecting rod; 55-eccentric wheel; 60-heat exchange mechanism; 61-water tray; 62-heat sink; 63-flow channel; 64-baffle plate; 70-vulcanizer; 80-mold. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology, and the overall idea is as follows:
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 A cooling device includes an inner tube 10, the air nozzle of the inner tube 10 is connected to an air pipe 20, the air pipe 20 is connected to an air blowing mechanism 30, and also includes a reversing mechanism 40 and a blowing and sucking mechanism 50, the air pipe 20 is respectively connected to the blowing and sucking mechanism 50 and the air blowing mechanism 30 through the reversing mechanism 40, a heat exchange mechanism 60 is arranged between the reversing mechanism 40 and the blowing and sucking mechanism 50, and the heat exchange mechanism 60 is connected to an external cooling water device. Among them, the reversing mechanism 40 is used to switch the flow direction of the air pipe 20 to the blowing and sucking mechanism 50, so as to adapt to the original vulcanization equipment, and the blowing and sucking mechanism 50 is used to suck out and blow back the hot air circulation inside the inner tube 10, so that the hot air circulation passes through the heat exchange mechanism 60 to achieve the effect of heat dissipation, improve the cooling effect, have little effect on the temperature of the mold 80, and transfer the heat through the cooling water, reduce the temperature in the workshop, and improve the comfort of personnel.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The reversing mechanism 40 is an electromagnetic reversing valve. Here, the electromagnetic reversing valve connects the inner tube 10 with the inflation mechanism 30 before vulcanization begins, and connects the blowing and sucking mechanism 50 with the inner tube 10 after vulcanization. It should be noted that the inflation mechanism 30 is a mechanism of the vulcanizer 70, that is, by injecting high-pressure steam into the inner tube 10, the inner tube 10 is helped to expand and vulcanize.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The heat exchange mechanism 60 includes a water pan 61, a heat sink 62 is fixedly connected to the water pan 61, and a cooling water flow channel 63 is built into the water pan 61. Here, the heat sink 62 absorbs the heat in the inner tube 10 and transfers the heat to the water pan 61. The external cooling water circulation device circulates the cold water into the water pan 61 to take away the heat.
[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The heat exchange mechanism 60 further includes a baffle plate 64, which is fixedly connected to the water pan 61. The heat sink 62 is arranged between the baffle plate 64 and the water pan 61. The center of the water pan 61 is provided with an air duct connected to the reversing mechanism 40. Here, the baffle plate 64 is used to guide the airflow to fully blow over the surface of the heat sink 62 and then enter the blowing and suction mechanism 50 at the rear, which is conducive to improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat sink 62.
[0027] See also Figure 1-4 The blowing and sucking mechanism 50 includes a cylinder 51 and a piston 52. The water tray 61 is fixedly blocked at one end of the cylinder 51, and the piston 52 is slidably connected in the cylinder 51. Here, the piston 52 reciprocates in the cylinder 51, thereby extracting and blowing air in the inner tube 10, continuously taking heat out of the inner tube 10, and the heat outside the inner tube 10 contacts the outside air for natural heat dissipation.
[0028] See also Figure 1-4 The blowing and sucking mechanism 50 also includes a motor 53 and a connecting rod 54. The upper shaft of the output end of the motor 53 is connected to an eccentric wheel 55, and the connecting rod 54 is hinged between the piston 52 and the eccentric wheel 55. Here, the motor 53 drives the eccentric wheel 55 to rotate, and pushes the piston 52 to reciprocate through the connecting rod 54. In this embodiment, the volume of the cylinder 51 is the same as the volume of the inner tube 10. Each time the piston 52 goes back and forth, the air in the inner tube 10 circulates once. If it is necessary to adapt to inner tubes 10 of different specifications, the eccentric wheel 55 needs to be replaced to change the stroke of the piston 52.
[0029] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model further provides a high elastic butyl inner tube processing equipment, including the above-mentioned cooling device and a vulcanizer 70, the vulcanizer 70 is provided with a mold 80, the inner tube 10 is arranged in the mold 80, and the air pipe 20 is arranged on the vulcanizer 70. Here, the inner tube 10 is placed in the mold 80, and is connected with the air blowing mechanism 30 through the air pipe 20. The air blowing mechanism 30 is used to blow steam for the inner tube 10 to meet the needs of high temperature vulcanization, and the air pipe 20 is also used to blow and absorb heat. Therefore, it can be quickly cooled just after the vulcanization is completed, without the need for workers to operate, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0030] See also Figure 1-4 , the reversing mechanism 40 and the blowing and sucking mechanism 50 are both arranged in the vulcanizing machine 70. Here, the ventilation mechanism and the blowing and sucking mechanism 50 are integrated in the vulcanizing machine 70 to reduce the floor space.
[0031] When the present application is used: the air nozzle of the inner tube 10 is connected to the air pipe 20, the vulcanizer 70 starts working to press the inner tube 10 between the upper and lower molds 80, and the external inflation mechanism 30 injects high-pressure steam into the inner tube 10 to inflate the inner tube 10 tightly against the inner wall of the mold 80. After the vulcanization is completed, the electromagnetic reversing valve guides the air pipe 20 to the center of the water tray 61, and the motor 53 drives the eccentric wheel 55 to rotate, and pushes the piston 52 to reciprocate through the connecting rod 54, so that the air in the inner tube 10 is sucked out and blown back, and the air is continuously circulated. When circulating, the airflow passes through the heat sink 62, transfers the heat to the water tray 61, and is then sucked away by the cooling water in the water tray 61, thereby achieving the effect of rapid heat dissipation, without the need for manual operation, improving work efficiency, and not dissipating heat to the operating area, thereby avoiding the problem of high temperature in the high-temperature vulcanization workshop and improving the comfort of the operator.
[0032] In summary, the reversing mechanism 40 is used to switch the flow direction of the air pipe 20 to the blowing and sucking mechanism 50, so as to adapt to the original vulcanization equipment. The blowing and sucking mechanism 50 is used to suck out and blow back the hot air circulation inside the inner tube 10, so that the hot air circulates through the heat exchange mechanism 60 to achieve the effect of heat dissipation, thereby improving the cooling effect, having little impact on the temperature of the mold 80, and transferring the heat through cooling water, thereby reducing the temperature in the workshop and improving the comfort of personnel.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooling device, comprising an inner tube, wherein the air nozzle of the inner tube is connected to an air pipe, and the air pipe is connected to an air blowing mechanism, characterized in that: It also includes a reversing mechanism and a blowing and sucking mechanism. The air pipe is connected to the blowing and sucking mechanism and the air blowing mechanism respectively through the reversing mechanism. A heat exchange mechanism is arranged between the reversing mechanism and the blowing and sucking mechanism. The heat exchange mechanism is connected to an external cooling water device.
2. The cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that The reversing mechanism is an electromagnetic reversing valve.
3. The cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat exchange mechanism comprises a water tray, a heat sink is fixedly connected to the water tray, and a cooling water flow channel is built in the water tray.
4. The cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that The heat exchange mechanism also includes a baffle plate, which is fixedly connected to the water tray. The heat sink is arranged between the baffle plate and the water tray. An air duct is arranged at the center of the water tray and is connected to the reversing mechanism.
5. The cooling device according to claim 4, characterized in that The blowing and sucking mechanism comprises a cylinder body and a piston, the water tray is fixedly sealed at one end of the cylinder body, and the piston is slidably connected in the cylinder body.
6. The cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blowing and suction mechanism also includes a motor and a connecting rod. The upper shaft at the output end of the motor is connected to an eccentric wheel, and the connecting rod is hinged between the piston and the eccentric wheel.
7. A high elastic butyl inner tube processing equipment, characterized in that: It comprises the cooling device according to any one of claims 1 to 6; and a vulcanizer, wherein the vulcanizer is provided with a mold, the inner tube is arranged in the mold, and the air pipe is arranged on the vulcanizer.
8. The high elastic butyl inner tube processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reversing mechanism and the blowing and sucking mechanism are both arranged in the vulcanizing machine.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel vulcanizing machine for butyl inner tube production
CN212021374U