Forklift door hinge mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hinge mounting, and discloses a forklift door hinge mounting structure which comprises a middle hinge plate, a fixing plate is hinged to the side end of the middle hinge plate, a forklift door is arranged at the side end of the fixing plate, a plurality of inserting openings are formed in the side end of the fixing plate, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the side end of the fixing plate, and the forklift door is arranged in the mounting grooves. According to the forklift door fixing device, due to the fact that the fixing mechanisms are arranged, the insertion block and the forklift door are convenient to disassemble, when the forklift door needs to be replaced or overhauled, the forklift door can be conveniently replaced or overhauled, the forklift door can be conveniently disassembled, and the forklift door can be conveniently replaced or overhauled. The forklift door can be conveniently disassembled at any time without tools, and limitation caused by replacement or maintenance of the forklift door under different conditions is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hinge installation, and in particular to a forklift door hinge installation structure. Background Art

[0002] The battery of an electric forklift is large and weighs about 800 kilograms. The common ways to replace the battery are vertical lifting and side-opening. The side-opening method is simple to operate and does not require other lifting equipment. It is widely used. When the side-opening method is used to replace the battery, the battery compartment needs to be designed with a side door, and the side door angle reaches 180 degrees to facilitate side access to the battery.

[0003] Existing patent application number CN202220380586.9 discloses a biaxial hinge and an electric forklift, wherein the biaxial hinge includes a first and a second hinge seat, and an intermediate hinge plate; the first groove wall of the intermediate hinge plate is hinged to the first hinge seat at the notch through a vertical first pin, and the second groove wall is hinged to the second hinge seat at the notch through a vertical second pin, and a locking device is provided between the second groove wall and the second hinge seat to lock and fix the intermediate hinge plate and the second hinge seat into a rigid whole. When the biaxial hinge of the utility model is applied to the installation of the side door of an electric forklift, when the side door is in a closed state, the hinge can be located on the inner side of the door panel and the cover, so that the hinge is hidden, and when the side door is opened, the side door can be rotated 180 degrees to achieve maximum space for the battery compartment side door when it is opened.

[0004] The above scheme has the following shortcomings during implementation: since the second hinge seat is fixedly installed on the side end of the forklift door by bolts, when the forklift door needs to be replaced or overhauled, it is difficult to remove the forklift door at any time without tools, which leads to certain limitations on the replacement or overhaul of the forklift door under different circumstances. Therefore, a forklift door hinge installation structure is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a forklift door hinge installation structure, which solves the problem in the prior art that since the second hinge seat is fixedly installed on the side end of the forklift door by bolts, it is difficult to disassemble the forklift door at any time without tools when the forklift door needs to be replaced or repaired, thus causing certain limitations on the replacement or repair of the forklift door under different circumstances.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forklift door hinge installation structure, comprising an intermediate hinge plate, a fixing plate hinged at the side end of the intermediate hinge plate, a forklift door arranged at the side end of the fixing plate, a plurality of sockets arranged at the side end of the fixing plate, a plurality of installation grooves arranged at the side end of the fixing plate, a side groove arranged at the side end of each of the installation grooves, a circular groove arranged at the top end of each of the installation grooves, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the forklift door arranged inside each of the installation grooves.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, each of the fixing mechanisms includes an insertion rod, each of the insertion rods is respectively inserted in each mounting groove, the outer end of each of the insertion rods is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate, the outer end of each of the insertion rods is sleeved with a spring, the side end of each of the rectangular plates is fixedly connected with an extension rod, each of the extension rods is respectively located in each side groove, and a pull plate is fixedly connected between the side ends of two adjacent extension rods.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the top end of each of the insertion rods is inserted into each of the circular grooves, and the bottom end of each of the insertion rods is inserted into the socket.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a plurality of plug blocks are fixedly connected to the side ends of the forklift door, and a plug hole is formed at the top end of each of the plug blocks.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, each of the sockets is adapted to each of the plug rods.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the side end of the forklift door is fixedly connected to a hollow rod, the inner side end of the hollow rod is provided with a circular plate, the side end of the circular plate is fixedly connected to a round rod, the outer end of the round rod is sleeved with a spring 2, the side end of the round rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the side end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a pulling rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a limiting groove is provided on a side end of the fixing plate, and the limiting groove is matched with the limiting plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model is provided with a fixing mechanism, after pulling the pull plate upward, each extension rod and each rectangular plate are driven to move up, at this time each rectangular plate can drive each plug rod to move up, when each plug rod is no longer limited in the socket, most of the top end of each plug rod will enter the circular groove, at this time each spring will be squeezed by each rectangular plate and contracted, at this time, by aligning each plug block at the side end of the forklift door with each socket and inserting it, the socket automatically aligns with the position of each plug rod, after releasing the pull plate, each spring pushes each rectangular plate to drive each plug rod to move down, at this time each plug rod can be respectively inserted into the socket at the top end of each plug block, at this time, the plug block can be fixed to the side end of the fixing plate, thereby realizing the fixing and installation of the forklift door, through the same operation method as mentioned above, it is convenient to move the plug rod out of the socket, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the plug block and the forklift door, so when the forklift door needs to be replaced or repaired, it is also convenient to disassemble the forklift door at any time without tools, avoiding limitations on the replacement or repair of the forklift door under different circumstances. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a forklift door hinge installation structure Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a forklift door hinge installation structure Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of B.

[0019] In the figure: 1, middle hinge plate; 2, fixing plate; 201, socket; 202, limit groove; 203, mounting groove; 204, round groove; 205, side groove; 3, plug rod; 301, rectangular plate; 302, spring one; 303, extension rod; 304, pull plate; 4, forklift door; 401, plug block; 402, socket; 5, hollow rod; 501, round plate; 502, round rod; 503, spring two; 504, limit plate; 505, pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a forklift door hinge installation structure, including an intermediate hinge plate 1, a fixing plate 2 is hingedly connected to the side end of the intermediate hinge plate 1, a forklift door 4 is arranged on the side end of the fixing plate 2, a plurality of sockets 201 are opened on the side end of the fixing plate 2, a plurality of installation grooves 203 are opened on the side end of the fixing plate 2, a side groove 205 is opened on the side end of each installation groove 203, a circular groove 204 is opened on the top of each installation groove 203, a fixing mechanism for fixing the forklift door 4 is arranged inside each installation groove 203, through the setting of the fixing mechanism, when the forklift door 4 needs to be replaced or overhauled, the forklift door 4 can be easily disassembled at any time without tools, thereby avoiding limitations on the replacement or overhaul of the forklift door 4 under different circumstances.

[0022] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, each fixing mechanism includes an insertion rod 3, each insertion rod 3 is respectively inserted in each installation groove 203, the outer end of each insertion rod 3 is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate 301, the outer end of each insertion rod 3 is sleeved with a spring 1 302, the top end of each insertion rod 3 is inserted into each circular groove 204, which can limit the position of the insertion rod 3, facilitate the contraction and rebound of the spring 1 302, and improve the stability of the upward movement of the rectangular plate 301, the bottom end of each insertion rod 3 is inserted into the socket 201, the side end of each rectangular plate 301 is fixedly connected to a stretching rod 303, each stretching rod 303 is respectively located in each side groove 205, a pull plate 304 is fixedly connected between the side ends of two adjacent stretching rods 303, and a plurality of insertion blocks 401 are fixedly connected to the side end of the forklift door 4, and a socket 402 is provided at the top of each insertion block 401, and each socket 402 is adapted to each insertion rod 3.

[0023] In practice, by pulling the pull plate 304 upward, each extension rod 303 and each rectangular plate 301 are driven to move upward, and each rectangular plate 301 can drive each insertion rod 3 to move upward. When each insertion rod 3 is no longer limited in the socket 201, most of the top of each insertion rod 3 will enter the circular groove 204. At this time, each spring 302 will be squeezed by each rectangular plate 301 and contracted. At this time, by aligning each insertion block 401 at the side end of the forklift door 4 with each socket 201 and inserting it, the socket 4 02 automatically aligns the position of each insertion rod 3. After the pull plate 304 is released, each spring 302 pushes against each rectangular plate 301 to drive each insertion rod 3 to move downward. At this time, each insertion rod 3 can be inserted into the insertion hole 402 at the top of each insertion block 401 respectively. At this time, the insertion block 401 can be fixed to the side end of the fixed plate 2, thereby realizing the fixation and installation of the forklift door 4. Through the same operation method as mentioned above, the insertion rod 3 can be easily moved out of the insertion hole 402, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the insertion block 401 and the forklift door 4.

[0024] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the side end of the forklift door 4 is fixedly connected with a hollow rod 5, the inner side end of the hollow rod 5 is provided with a circular plate 501, the side end of the circular plate 501 is fixedly connected with a round rod 502, the outer end of the round rod 502 is sleeved with a spring 2 503, the side end of the round rod 502 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 504, the side end of the limiting plate 504 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 505, the side end of the fixed plate 2 is provided with a limiting groove 202, the limiting groove 202 is adapted to the limiting plate 504, in order to further fix the forklift door 4, when the plug block 401 is inserted into the socket 201, the limiting plate 504 and the hollow rod 5 are also correspondingly The second spring 503 is inserted into the limit groove 202. At this time, by pulling the pull rod 505, the limit plate 504 is driven to pass through the limit groove 202 and be located at the side end of the fixed plate 2. At this time, the circular plate 501 will press the spring 2 503 to shrink. At this time, when the limit plate 504 is located at the side end of the fixed plate 2, by rotating the limit plate 504, the direction of the limit plate 504 is inconsistent with the direction in which the limit groove 202 is opened. At this time, after the limit plate 504 is released, the spring 2 503 rebounds against the circular plate 501, so that the limit plate 504 is limited and pressed against the side end of the fixed plate 2, thereby further fixing the forklift door 4.

[0025] Working principle: by pulling the pull plate 304 upward, each extension rod 303 and each rectangular plate 301 are driven to move upward, and at this time each rectangular plate 301 can drive each insertion rod 3 to move upward, when each insertion rod 3 is no longer limited in the socket 201, most of the top of each insertion rod 3 will enter the circular groove 204, and at this time each spring 1 302 will be squeezed by each rectangular plate 301 and contracted. At this time, by aligning each plug block 401 at the side end of the forklift door 4 with each socket 201 and inserting it, the socket 402 automatically aligns with the position of each insertion rod 3, and after releasing the pull plate 304, each spring 1 302 presses against Each rectangular plate 301 drives each insertion rod 3 to move downward, and then each insertion rod 3 can be respectively inserted into the insertion hole 402 at the top of each insertion block 401. At this time, the insertion block 401 can be fixed to the side end of the fixing plate 2, thereby realizing the fixation and installation of the forklift door 4. Through the same operation method as mentioned above, it is convenient to move the insertion rod 3 out of the insertion hole 402, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the insertion block 401 and the forklift door 4. Therefore, when the forklift door 4 needs to be replaced or overhauled, the forklift door 4 can be easily disassembled at any time without tools, avoiding limitations on the replacement or overhaul of the forklift door 4 under different circumstances.

[0026] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it.

Claims

1. A forklift door hinge mounting structure, comprising an intermediate hinge plate (1), a side end of the intermediate hinge plate (1) being hingedly connected to a fixing plate (2), a side end of the fixing plate (2) being provided with a forklift door (4), characterized in that: The side end of the fixing plate (2) is provided with a plurality of sockets (201), the side end of the fixing plate (2) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (203), the side end of each mounting groove (203) is provided with a side groove (205), the top end of each mounting groove (203) is provided with a circular groove (204), and the interior of each mounting groove (203) is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing a forklift door (4).

2. A forklift door hinge installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the fixing mechanisms comprises an insertion rod (3), each of the insertion rods (3) is inserted into each of the mounting grooves (203), the outer end of each of the insertion rods (3) is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate (301), the outer end of each of the insertion rods (3) is sleeved with a spring 1 (302), the side end of each of the rectangular plates (301) is fixedly connected to a stretching rod (303), each of the stretching rods (303) is located in each of the side grooves (205), and a pull plate (304) is fixedly connected between the side ends of two adjacent stretching rods (303).

3. A forklift door hinge installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of each of the insertion rods (3) is inserted into each of the circular grooves (204), and the bottom end of each of the insertion rods (3) is inserted into the socket (201).

4. A forklift door hinge installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of plug blocks (401) are fixedly connected to the side end of the forklift door (4), and a plug hole (402) is provided at the top end of each plug block (401).

5. A forklift door hinge installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the insertion holes (402) is compatible with each insertion rod (3).

6. The forklift door hinge installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end of the forklift door (4) is fixedly connected to a hollow rod (5), the inner side end of the hollow rod (5) is provided with a circular plate (501), the side end of the circular plate (501) is fixedly connected to a round rod (502), the outer end of the round rod (502) is sleeved with a second spring (503), the side end of the round rod (502) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (504), and the side end of the limiting plate (504) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (505).

7. A forklift door hinge installation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting groove (202) is provided at a side end of the fixing plate (2), and the limiting groove (202) is adapted to fit the limiting plate (504).

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