Construction platform based on port channel pouring
By designing a port waterway filling construction platform with a workbench including a mobile plate and a support plate, the problem of positioning and stable installation during the conduit lifting process is solved, and the precise positioning and stable installation of the conduit is achieved, accidents are avoided, and concrete filling effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421359338.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is inconvenient to position and stable installation during the hoisting process, resulting in slag inclusion, mud inclusion, honeycomb inclusion, honeycomb inclusion, etc. during the filling process.
A construction platform based on port waterway infusion was designed, including a workbench divided into mobile plates and support plates. The control shaft is driven by a synchronous motor to rotate, and the support plate is vertically and stably lowered, making the focus block come into contact with the steel cage, adjust the position of the workbench, ensure the centered installation of the conduit, and preventing the workbench from being offset through the lever and air hole mechanism.
The precise positioning and stable installation of the conduit is achieved, avoiding accidents such as slag inclusion, mud inclusion, honeycomb inclusion, and honeycomb inclusion. At the same time, the concrete filling effect is improved through spiral circulation grooves.
Smart Images

Figure CN222685485U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of channel pouring construction platforms, and more specifically to a construction platform based on port channel pouring. Background Art
[0002] The construction platform for port channel pouring is a device specially used to provide a stable and safe construction environment in river regulation projects, especially in the process of channel pouring. The design of this type of construction platform usually takes into account the safety and stability during the pouring process to ensure the smooth progress of the construction process. Underwater concrete pouring requires the installation of a steel cage and a spliced conduit in the pouring hole, and the concrete is poured into the inside of the filling hole along the conduit. During the pouring process, the spliced conduit should determine the time and length of the conduit removal according to the concrete supply situation to prevent slag, mud, and honeycomb accidents in the pile body.
[0003] The installation of the concrete filling conduit is generally done by directly hoisting the spliced conduit to a position about 30 to 40 cm from the bottom of the hole. Direct hoisting of the conduit requires manual confirmation of the central position of the conduit corresponding to the filling hole, and the conduit will swing after hoisting, affecting the filling of cement inside the filling hole. In view of this, we propose a construction platform based on port channel pouring. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, meet the actual needs, and provide a construction platform based on port channel pouring to solve the technical problems of inconvenient positioning and stable installation in the current catheter lifting process.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction platform based on port channel pouring, comprising a workbench divided into a movable plate and a support plate, a plurality of synchronous motors are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, one end of the output shaft of the synchronous motor is fixedly connected to a control shaft, a limit rod is arranged on the outer side of the control shaft, a hopper hole is opened in the middle of the support plate, a plurality of movable holes are evenly arranged on the outer side of the hopper hole, a spring is arranged inside the movable hole, a push rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring, an inverted truncated cone-shaped focusing block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push rod, and a maximum diameter of the focusing block is opened in the middle of the movable plate. The adjusting screw mandrel is provided with a plurality of holes which match the holes at the bottom of the adjusting screw mandrel, and a vertical hole corresponding to the hopper hole is formed inside the focusing block, and a universal wheel is provided below the movable plate; the upper surface of the supporting plate is movably connected with a lever through a supporting shaft, one end of the lever is fixedly connected with a contact block, a moving rod is provided at the inner edge of the supporting plate, the other end of the lever is movably connected with the shaft through a sleeve and the upper end of the moving rod, the interior of the moving rod is movably connected with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the upper end of the moving rod is provided with a connecting hole which is connected with the interior of the moving rod, the interior of the sleeve is provided with an air hole corresponding to the connecting hole, and the other end of the air hole passes through the upper surface of the sleeve.
[0006] The utility model pushes the workbench to move it roughly until the focusing block is located above the installed steel cage, then starts the synchronous motor to drive the control shaft to rotate and control the support plate to descend vertically and stably, so that the focusing block with a larger diameter and unadjusted position is subjected to lateral force when in contact with the steel cage, and drives the workbench as a whole to move through the universal wheels until the focusing block completely falls to the point where the workbench no longer moves, and the focusing block stops moving downward after being in direct contact with the steel cage on all sides, and forces the push rod to compress the spring inside the movable hole and gradually move upward inside the movable hole during the continuous downward movement of the support plate. When the filling hole is in the middle, it can be confirmed that the middle position of the focusing block is the center position of the filling hole, and the filling catheter can be vertically installed into the filling hole through the focusing block and the hopper hole. After the ejector rod is completely moved out of the movable hole, it will contact the contact block. At this time, the lever slowly deflects under the action of the support shaft on the upper surface of the support plate, and makes the air hole and the connecting hole not correspond. At this time, the moving rod continues to move downward to compress the air inside the moving rod, and forces the connecting rod to drive the support rod downward to contact the ground, avoiding the workbench from shifting under the action of the universal wheel during the installation of the catheter, which is convenient for positioning and vertically placing the filling catheter.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting tube is provided at the upper end of the perfusion catheter, and a spiral flow groove is provided inside the connecting tube.
[0008] Preferably, the hopper hole is a hole that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom to adapt to the filling hopper, and the lower end of the hopper hole has the same diameter as the vertical hole inside the focusing block.
[0009] Preferably, the lower surface of the contact block is located at the upper opening of the movable hole, the end of the lever close to the contact block is lower, and the support shaft position on the upper surface of the support plate is close to the contact block.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the support plate is provided with a spiral groove corresponding to the control shaft, the lower end of the control shaft is movably connected to the movable plate, the limit rod passes through the support plate and the two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the synchronous motor and the movable plate.
[0011] Preferably, the maximum diameter of the focusing block is larger than the inner diameter of the steel cage in the filling hole.
[0012] Preferably, the support rod passes through the movable plate, and the bottom end of the support rod is higher than the bottom end of the universal wheel.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model designs a workbench that can be moved under force. When the focus block is in contact with the steel cage, the placement position of the workbench and the focus block is adjusted until the outer surface of the focus block fits with the outer surface of the steel cage, thereby determining the installation center position of the filling catheter. At the same time, under the action of the vertical filling hole inside the focus block, the catheter is kept vertically centered and hoisted. At the same time, after the focus block is fitted with the steel cage, the contact block is lifted up by the push rod, and at the same time, the other end of the lever is pressed down and drives the shaft sleeve to deflect so that the connecting hole does not correspond to the air hole. When the air inside the moving rod cannot be released and is continuously pressurized, the connecting rod and the support rod are driven to move down and contact the ground, thereby preventing the workbench from shifting during the installation and use of the catheter.
[0015] 2. The utility model provides a spiral flow groove inside the connecting pipe, so that when the filling hole is initially filled, the filled concrete has a spiral force, and can be thrown out to the surroundings of the steel cage when the lower end is higher than the bottom of the hole when discharged, thereby improving the concrete filling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the movable hole of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile rod of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 -A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model.
[0021] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0022] 1. Workbench; 101. Moving plate; 102. Support plate; 2. Synchronous motor; 3. Limit rod; 4. Control shaft; 5. Universal wheel; 6. Focus block; 601. Push rod; 602. Spring; 7. Movable hole; 8. Lever; 801. Contact block; 802. Bushing; 803. Air hole; 9. Moving rod; 901. Connecting hole; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Support rod; 12. Hopper hole; 13. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model relates to a construction platform based on port channel pouring, including a workbench 1 divided into a moving plate 101 and a supporting plate 102, a plurality of synchronous motors 2 are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1, one end of the output shaft of the synchronous motor 2 is fixedly connected to a control shaft 4, a limit rod 3 is arranged on the outer side of the control shaft 4, a hopper hole 12 is opened in the middle of the supporting plate 102, a plurality of movable holes 7 are evenly arranged on the outer side of the hopper hole 12, a spring 602 is arranged inside the movable hole 7, a top rod 601 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring 602, an inverted truncated cone focusing block 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top rod 601, a hole matching the maximum diameter of the focusing block 6 is opened in the middle of the moving plate 101, and the focusing block 6 has a plurality of movable holes 7 arranged on the outer side of the hopper hole 12, and a spring 602 is arranged inside the movable hole 7, a top rod 601 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring 602, and an inverted truncated cone focusing block 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top rod 601, a hole matching the maximum diameter of the focusing block 6 is opened in the middle of the moving plate 101, and the focusing block 6 has a plurality of movable holes 7 arranged on the outer side of the hopper hole 12, and a plurality of movable holes 7 are arranged on the inner side of the movable hole 7, and a plurality of movable holes 7 are arranged on the inner side of the movable hole 7, and a plurality of movable holes 7 are arranged on the outer side of the hopper hole 12, and a plurality of movable holes 7 are arranged on the inner side of the movable hole 7, and a plurality of movable holes 7 are arranged on the inner side of the movable hole 7, and a plurality of movable A vertical hole corresponding to the hopper hole 12 is opened through the inside, and a universal wheel 5 is arranged below the movable plate 101; the upper surface of the support plate 102 is movably connected with a lever 8 through a support shaft, and one end of the lever 8 is fixedly connected with a contact block 801, and a movable rod 9 is arranged at the inner edge of the support plate 102, and the other end of the lever 8 is movably connected with the shaft at the upper end of the movable rod 9 through a sleeve 802, and the inside of the movable rod 9 is movably connected with a connecting rod 10, and the lower end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with a support rod 11, and a connecting hole 901 connected with the inside of the movable rod 9 is opened at the upper end of the movable rod 9, and an air hole 803 corresponding to the connecting hole 901 is opened inside the sleeve 802, and the other end of the air hole 803 passes through the upper surface of the sleeve 802.
[0024] In the embodiment of the utility model, a connecting pipe 13 is provided at the upper end of the perfusion conduit, and a spiral flow groove is provided inside the connecting pipe 13. The spiral flow groove inside the connecting pipe 13 enables the concrete to have a certain force to spread around the steel cage after being filled and circulated, which is convenient for improving the filling effect of the concrete; the lower surface of the contact block 801 is located at the upper end opening of the movable hole 7, the end of the lever 8 close to the contact block 801 is lower, and the support axis position on the upper surface of the support plate 102 is close to the contact block 801; the contact block 801 located at the upper end opening of the movable hole 7 avoids direct contact with the top rod 601, so that the focusing block 6 has a certain upward movement buffer when falling, the contact block 801 is lower and the force arm is shorter, so that the other end of the lever 8 has a larger moving height difference, which is convenient for pressing down the moving rod 9.
[0025] In the embodiment of the utility model, the hopper hole 12 is a hole that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom to adapt to the filling hopper, and the lower end of the hopper hole 12 has the same aperture as the vertical hole inside the focusing block 6. After positioning, the through hopper can be directly placed inside the hopper hole 12 so that it can directly correspond to the position of the conduit, which is convenient for filling concrete; the inner wall of the support plate 102 is provided with a spiral groove corresponding to the control shaft 4, the lower end of the control shaft 4 is movably connected to the moving plate 101, the limit rod 3 passes through the support plate 102 and the two ends are fixedly connected to the synchronous motor 2 and the moving plate 101 respectively; the spiral groove on the inner wall of the support plate 102 corresponding to the control shaft 4 can control the control shaft 4 when the synchronous motor 2 During rotation, the support plate 102 is further driven to move up and down, and the vertical movement of the support plate 102 is limited to a certain extent by the limit rod 3 and multiple control shafts 4; the maximum diameter of the focusing block 6 is larger than the inner diameter of the steel cage in the filling hole; so that the focusing block 6 can be directly stuck inside the steel cage and the middle position of the filling hole is determined; the support rod 11 passes through the movable plate 101, and the bottom end of the support rod 11 is higher than the bottom end of the universal wheel 5; the support rod 11 passing through the movable plate 101 can contact the ground and lift the workbench 1 as a whole after being pushed downward, so as to avoid the position displacement of the workbench 1 caused by the use of the universal wheel 5 during the installation and filling of the catheter.
[0026] Working principle: This embodiment provides a construction platform based on port channel pouring. When in use, the workbench 1 is pushed to move it roughly until the focusing block 6 is located above the installed steel cage, and then the synchronous motor 2 is started to drive the control shaft 4 to rotate and control the support plate 102 to descend vertically and stably, so that the focusing block 6 with a larger diameter and unadjusted position is subjected to lateral force in contact with the steel cage, and drives the workbench 1 as a whole to move through the universal wheel 5 until the focusing block 6 completely falls to the point where the workbench 1 no longer moves, and the focusing block 6 stops moving downward after it is in direct contact with the steel cage on all sides, and during the continuous downward movement of the support plate 102, the push rod 601 is forced to compress the spring 602 inside the movable hole 7 and gradually move in the movable hole 7. , at this time, it can be confirmed that the middle position of the focusing block 6 is the center position of the filling hole, and the filling catheter can be vertically installed into the filling hole through the focusing block 6 and the hopper hole 12. After the top rod 601 is completely moved out of the inside of the movable hole 7, it will contact the contact block 801. At this time, the lever 8 is slowly deflected under the action of the support shaft on the upper surface of the support plate 102, and the air hole 803 does not correspond to the connecting hole 901. At this time, the moving rod 9 continues to move downward to compress the air inside the moving rod 9, and forces the connecting rod 10 to drive the support rod 11 downward to contact the ground, so as to avoid the workbench 1 from being offset under the action of the universal wheel 5 during the installation of the catheter, so as to facilitate the positioning and vertical placement of the filling catheter.
[0027] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction platform based on port channel pouring, comprising a workbench (1) divided into a moving plate (101) and a supporting plate (102), characterized in that: A plurality of synchronous motors (2) are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1), one end of the output shaft of the synchronous motor (2) is fixedly connected to a control shaft (4), a limit rod (3) is arranged on the outer side of the control shaft (4), a hopper hole (12) is opened in the middle of the support plate (102), a plurality of movable holes (7) are evenly arranged on the outer side of the hopper hole (12), a spring (602) is arranged inside the movable hole (7), a push rod (601) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring (602), an inverted truncated cone-shaped focusing block (6) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push rod (601), a hole matching the maximum diameter of the focusing block (6) is opened in the middle of the movable plate (101), a vertical hole corresponding to the hopper hole (12) is opened through the interior of the focusing block (6), and a universal wheel (5) is arranged below the movable plate (101); The upper surface of the support plate (102) is movably connected to a lever (8) via a support shaft, one end of the lever (8) is fixedly connected to a contact block (801), a moving rod (9) is arranged on the inner edge of the support plate (102), the other end of the lever (8) is movably connected to the shaft at the upper end of the moving rod (9) via a shaft sleeve (802), the interior of the moving rod (9) is movably connected to a connecting rod (10), the lower end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to a support rod (11), the upper end of the moving rod (9) is provided with a connecting hole (901) connected to the interior of the moving rod (9), the interior of the shaft sleeve (802) is provided with an air hole (803) corresponding to the connecting hole (901), the other end of the air hole (803) penetrates to the upper surface of the shaft sleeve (802).
2. A construction platform based on port channel pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting tube (13) is arranged at the upper end of the perfusion catheter, and a spiral flow groove is arranged inside the connecting tube (13).
3. A construction platform based on port channel pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper hole (12) is a hole that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom to adapt to the filling hopper, and the lower end of the hopper hole (12) has the same diameter as the vertical hole inside the focusing block (6).
4. A construction platform based on port channel pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the contact block (801) is located at the upper opening of the movable hole (7), the end of the lever (8) close to the contact block (801) is lower, and the support shaft position on the upper surface of the support plate (102) is close to the contact block (801).
5. A construction platform based on port channel pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support plate (102) is provided with a spiral groove corresponding to the control shaft (4); the lower end of the control shaft (4) is movably connected to the movable plate (101); the limit rod (3) passes through the support plate (102) and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the synchronous motor (2) and the movable plate (101).
6. A construction platform based on port channel pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maximum diameter of the focusing block (6) is greater than the inner diameter of the steel cage in the filling hole.
7. A construction platform based on port channel pouring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support rod (11) passes through the movable plate (101), and the bottom end of the support rod (11) is higher than the bottom end of the universal wheel (5).