Hidden drainage device of steel structure stereo garage
By designing a hidden drainage device in a fully steel structure three-dimensional garage, the top-level drainage problem is solved, and the corrosion of the H-shaped steel by rainwater is avoided, thus achieving the safety and beauty of the garage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420989364.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
There are challenges in the top-level drainage of all-steel structured garages. Existing methods such as rainwater splashing or traditional rainwater trough designs that increase construction difficulty and cost are all insufficient, which may affect the structural safety of the garage.
A hidden drainage device is designed, including the main beam, the carriage plate, the support assembly and the hidden rain sink. The rainwater tank is made of stainless steel and is arranged between the supporting components. The rainwater can flow into the rainwater tank along the longitudinal connection of the vehicle carrier plate to avoid the corrosion of the H-shaped steel by rainwater.
This design effectively solves the corrosion problem of rainwater on H-shaped steel, which is beautiful and corrosion-resistant, and completely solves the problem of rainwater leakage in the three-dimensional garage of all-steel structure, ensuring the normal operation and long-term safety of the garage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222686286U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel structure three-dimensional garage parking equipment, and in particular relates to a hidden drainage device for a steel structure three-dimensional garage in the field of steel structure parking equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous acceleration of urbanization, the problem of parking difficulties has become increasingly prominent and has become a major bottleneck in urban development. The traditional flat parking method is difficult to meet the growing parking demand due to its large footprint. Therefore, the three-dimensional parking garage has emerged as an innovative parking solution. Among them, the steel structure self-propelled three-dimensional parking garage has attracted much attention due to its unique advantages.
[0003] The steel structure self-propelled parking garage has many significant advantages. First, it can realize automated management, greatly improve parking efficiency, and reduce manual intervention and management costs. Second, the parking garage is equipped with an intelligent control system that supports remote monitoring and management, thereby improving the operational efficiency and service quality of the parking lot.
[0004] In urban planning and construction, three-dimensional parking garages, as an innovative parking method, not only help alleviate the problem of parking difficulties, but also effectively save land resources and improve the utilization efficiency of urban space. Therefore, the application and promotion of three-dimensional parking garages will be more extensive in the future. Through continuous technological innovation and improvement, three-dimensional parking garages will play a more important role in urban planning and construction, providing more convenient, efficient and safe parking services for urban residents.
[0005] However, all-steel structured garages have always faced challenges in terms of drainage on the top floor. Since the loading plates are assembled, there are gaps between the plates, and H-shaped steel is used under the plates. Currently, there are two common treatment methods, but both have shortcomings.
[0006] The first method is to let rainwater flow through the gaps to the next level, which will cause rainwater to splash onto the floor and vehicles on the next level, creating a "heavy rain outside, light rain inside" situation. At the same time, rainwater will also corrode the H-shaped steel, which may affect the structural safety of the garage in the long run.
[0007] The second method is to add a water collection trough on the outside of the H-shaped steel. Although it can collect rainwater, it increases the difficulty and cost of construction. In addition, the traditional rain gutter design often cannot completely drain rainwater. The exposed water collection trough is not only unsightly in appearance, but also has the problem of corrosion to the H-shaped steel, which may also affect the safety of the garage structure in the long run. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct in-depth research on the top drainage problem of the all-steel structure three-dimensional garage and explore more effective solutions to ensure the normal operation and long-term safety of the garage. Utility Model Content
[0008] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the existing related technologies and provide a hidden drainage device for a steel structured three-dimensional garage, which can effectively solve the drainage problem on the top floor, and its adopted structure effectively avoids the corrosion of H-shaped steel by rainwater.
[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a hidden drainage device for a steel structure three-dimensional garage, comprising a plurality of main beams and a plurality of vehicle loading plates; the plurality of vehicle loading plates are directly or indirectly laid on the main beams to form the top surface or the bearing surface of the steel structure three-dimensional garage;
[0010] It also includes a support device and a hidden rain gutter; wherein the support device is a relatively arranged support assembly, one end of the support assembly is fixed to the upper end surface of the main cross beam, and the other end of the support assembly extends upward;
[0011] The rainwater trough comprises an outer rainwater trough and an inner rainwater trough; the main crossbeam and two oppositely arranged support assemblies together constitute the outer rainwater trough; the inner rainwater trough is laid between the two support assemblies;
[0012] The vehicle loading plates are laid on the supporting assembly, and the longitudinal connection between the two vehicle loading plates is located above the rain gutter; rainwater can flow into the rain gutter along the longitudinal connection between the vehicle loading plates.
[0013] Furthermore, the other end of the support component extends upward and then folds outward to form a folded edge; the vehicle loading plate is laid on the folded edge of the support component.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a connecting fixture, which is used to connect and fix the vehicle loading plate to the folding part of the supporting assembly.
[0015] Furthermore, a first mounting body bent downward is provided on one side of the vehicle loading plate, and a second mounting body bent downward is provided on the other side of the vehicle loading plate; when two vehicle loading plates are spliced, the second mounting body of one of the vehicle loading plates can fit with the first mounting body of the other vehicle loading plate, and the two vehicle loading plates can be fixed to the support assembly by the connecting fixture.
[0016] Furthermore, the rainwater inner tank is made of stainless steel.
[0017] Furthermore, the height of the rainwater inner trough is substantially consistent with the height of the support assembly.
[0018] Furthermore, it also includes a column, and the main crossbeam is arranged on the column.
[0019] Furthermore, the main cross beam is made of H-shaped steel, the supporting device and the hidden rain gutter are both arranged on the upper end surface of the H-shaped steel, and the lower section of the H-shaped steel is pressed against the column.
[0020] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, which has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, the rainwater inner trough is wrapped and arranged between two supporting components. This scheme integrates the rainwater trough with the garage steel structure beam. This hidden design is not only beautiful in appearance, but also the separately arranged rainwater inner trough is made of stainless steel, which has strong corrosion resistance and effectively solves the problem of rainwater corrosion to H-shaped steel;
[0022] 2. The longitudinal connection between the two loading plates in the utility model is located above the rain gutter; rainwater can flow into the rain gutter along the longitudinal connection between the loading plates. The integrity and functionality of the rain gutter can be maintained for a long time, and the problem of rainwater leakage in the all-steel structure three-dimensional garage can be completely solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hidden drainage device of the utility model steel structure three-dimensional garage;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an implementation of the vehicle loading plate of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of an implementation of the utility model with a connecting fixture installed.
[0027] In the figure: 1. main crossbeam; 2. vehicle loading plate; 3. support assembly; 4. rainwater inner trough; 5. folded edge; 6. connecting fixture; 7. first mounting body; 8. second mounting body; 9. column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Here, exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the utility model. Instead, they are only examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the utility model as detailed in the attached claims.
[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, this embodiment provides a hidden drainage device for a steel structure multi-story garage, including a plurality of main beams 1 and a plurality of vehicle loading plates 2; the plurality of vehicle loading plates 2 are directly or indirectly laid on the main beams 1 to form the top surface or the bearing surface of the steel structure multi-story garage; it also includes a supporting device and a hidden rain gutter; wherein the supporting device is a relatively arranged supporting assembly 3, one end of the supporting assembly 3 is fixed on the upper end surface of the main beam 1, and the other end of the supporting assembly 3 extends upward; the rain gutter includes an outer rainwater trough and an inner rainwater trough 4; the main beam 1 and the two relatively arranged supporting assemblies 3 together constitute an outer rainwater trough; the inner rainwater trough 4 is laid between the two supporting assemblies 3; the vehicle loading plates 2 are laid on the supporting assembly 3, and the longitudinal connection between the two vehicle loading plates 2 is located above the rain gutter; rainwater can flow into the rain gutter along the longitudinal connection of the vehicle loading plates 2.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, as an implementation mode, the other end of the support assembly 3 in this embodiment extends upward and then folds outward to form a folding edge 5; the vehicle loading plate 2 is laid on the folding edge 5 of the support assembly 3. The folding edge 5 is mainly provided to facilitate the laying of the vehicle loading plate 2.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, as an implementation manner, this embodiment also includes a connecting fixture 6, and the connecting fixture 6 is used to connect and fix the vehicle loading plate 2 to the folding part of the supporting assembly 3.
[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, as an implementation mode, the vehicle loading plate 2 in this embodiment is provided with a first mounting body 7 bent downward on one side, and a second mounting body 8 bent downward on the other side of the vehicle loading plate 2; when two vehicle loading plates 2 are spliced, the second mounting body 8 of one of the vehicle loading plates 2 can be fitted with the first mounting body 7 of the other vehicle loading plate 2, and the two vehicle loading plates 2 can be fixed on the support assembly 3 by the connecting fixture 6.
[0033] It should be noted that one embodiment of the vehicle loading plate 2 is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the connecting fixture 6 is only a component of the utility model. For the specific form of the connecting fixture 6, please refer to the inventor's prior patent CN202123196440.3 cited here. In this patent, a fixture is provided between two adjacent spliced vehicle loading plates, and the two adjacent spliced vehicle loading plates are fixed to the crossbeam by the fixture. In this embodiment, a connecting fixture 6 is used to fix the vehicle loading plate 2 to the folded edge 5 of the support assembly 3. It is believed that those skilled in the art can know this, so this embodiment will not be described in detail.
[0034] As an implementation mode, in this embodiment, the rainwater inner tank 4 is made of stainless steel. The height of the rainwater inner tank 4 is substantially consistent with the height of the support assembly 3. The rainwater inner tank 4 is made of stainless steel and has strong corrosion resistance.
[0035] As an implementation mode, this embodiment further includes a column 9, and the main crossbeam 1 is arranged on the column 9. The main crossbeam 1 is made of H-shaped steel, and the supporting device and the hidden rain gutter are both arranged on the upper end surface of the H-shaped steel, and the lower section of the H-shaped steel is pressed against the column 9.
[0036] In the utility model, the inner rainwater trough 4 is wrapped and arranged between the two supporting components 3. The scheme integrates the rainwater trough with the steel structure beam of the garage. This hidden design is not only beautiful in appearance, but also the separately arranged inner rainwater trough 4 is made of stainless steel, which has strong corrosion resistance, and effectively solves the problem of rainwater corrosion to H-shaped steel; solves the problem of rainwater leakage in the all-steel structure three-dimensional garage.
[0037] At the same time, the longitudinal connection between the two vehicle loading plates 2 in the utility model is located above the rain gutter; rainwater can flow into the rain gutter along the longitudinal connection between the vehicle loading plates 2. The integrity and functionality of the rain gutter can be maintained for a long time, and the problem of rainwater leakage in the all-steel structure stereo garage is completely solved.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be construed as limitations on the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. The hidden drainage device of the steel structure three-dimensional garage is characterized by: It includes a plurality of main beams and a plurality of vehicle-carrying plates; the plurality of vehicle-carrying plates are directly or indirectly laid on the main beams to form the top surface or the bearing surface of the steel structure three-dimensional garage; It also includes a support device and a hidden rain gutter; wherein the support device is a relatively arranged support assembly, one end of the support assembly is fixed to the upper end surface of the main cross beam, and the other end of the support assembly extends upward; The rainwater trough comprises an outer rainwater trough and an inner rainwater trough; the main crossbeam and two oppositely arranged support assemblies together constitute the outer rainwater trough; the inner rainwater trough is laid between the two support assemblies; The vehicle loading plates are laid on the supporting assembly, and the longitudinal connection between the two vehicle loading plates is located above the rain gutter; rainwater can flow into the rain gutter along the longitudinal connection between the vehicle loading plates.
2. The hidden drainage device for a steel structure three-dimensional garage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The other end of the support component extends upward and then folds outward to form a folded edge; the vehicle loading plate is laid on the folded edge of the support component.
3. The hidden drainage device for a steel structure three-dimensional garage according to claim 2 is characterized by: It also includes a connecting fixture, which is used to connect and fix the vehicle loading plate to the folding part of the supporting assembly.
4. The hidden drainage device for a steel structure three-dimensional garage according to claim 3 is characterized by: A first mounting body bent downward is provided on one side of the vehicle loading plate, and a second mounting body bent downward is provided on the other side of the vehicle loading plate; when two vehicle loading plates are spliced together, the second mounting body of one of the vehicle loading plates can fit with the first mounting body of the other vehicle loading plate, and the two vehicle loading plates are fixed to the support assembly through the connecting fixture.
5. The hidden drainage device for a steel structured three-dimensional garage according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The rainwater inner tank is made of stainless steel.
6. The hidden drainage device for a steel structure three-dimensional garage according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The height of the rainwater inner trough is substantially consistent with the height of the support assembly.
7. The hidden drainage device for a steel structure three-dimensional garage according to claim 6 is characterized by: It also includes a column, and the main crossbeam is arranged on the column.
8. The hidden drainage device for a steel structure three-dimensional garage according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The main cross beam is made of H-shaped steel, the supporting device and the hidden rain gutter are both arranged on the upper end surface of the H-shaped steel, and the lower section of the H-shaped steel is pressed against the column.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Garage mounting structure
CN216553262U