Shaft assembly structure, door body and cleaning equipment
By setting the predetermined positioning function of the positioning surface and connection holes in the shaft assembly structure of the cleaning equipment, the installation difficulties caused by poor visibility in the shaft assembly in the cleaning equipment are solved, and a more efficient assembly process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421524531.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly process of cleaning equipment such as dishwasher, the components assembled by the shaft are usually located inside the body, which is limited by the peripheral structure and has poor assembly visibility, resulting in difficulty in installation.
A shaft assembly structure is designed, and the assembly process is simplified by setting a first positioning surface and a second positioning surface respectively on the first assembly and the second assembly, and before installing the connecting shaft, the first positioning surface abuts the second positioning surface to abut the first positioning surface to pre-position the first connection hole and the second connection hole.
Through the pre-positioning function, assembly difficulty is reduced, assembly efficiency is improved, and shaft assembly is more convenient and accurate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222687099U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of electrical technology, and in particular to a shaft assembly structure, a door body and a cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] When assembling two assembly parts that can rotate relative to each other, a rotating shaft is usually used for connection. When assembling the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft and the assembly hole need to be coaxial to be able to be installed and assembled. However, in the assembly process of a cleaning device such as a dishwasher, the parts that need to be assembled with the rotating shaft are usually located inside the body, which is restricted by the surrounding structure, and the assembly visibility is poor, which makes installation difficult. Summary of the invention
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a shaft assembly structure, a door body and a cleaning device to address the problem that the shaft assembly is difficult due to poor visibility.
[0004] A shaft assembly structure, comprising a first assembly part, a second assembly part and a connecting shaft; the first assembly part has a base surface and a first positioning surface arranged to intersect each other, and a first connecting hole is formed on the base surface; the second assembly part is provided with a second connecting hole, and the second assembly part comprises a second positioning surface for abutting and cooperating with the first positioning surface, and the second positioning surface is configured to be movable or rotatable relative to the first positioning surface so that the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are aligned; the connecting shaft is detachably inserted into the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole after alignment.
[0005] In one embodiment, the first positioning surface is a concave arc surface, and the second positioning surface is a convex arc surface.
[0006] In one embodiment, the first positioning surface is an arcuate surface coaxially arranged with the first connecting hole, and the second positioning surface is an arcuate surface coaxially arranged with the second connecting hole.
[0007] In one embodiment, the shaft assembly structure further includes a limiter, which is located on a path of relative movement or rotation of the first assembly part and / or the second assembly part and is used to limit a range of relative movement or rotation of the first assembly part and the second assembly part.
[0008] In one embodiment, the limiting member is located in the extension direction of the first positioning surface, and when the connecting shaft is connected to the second connecting hole, one side of the second assembly member abuts against the limiting member.
[0009] In one embodiment, the limiting member is located in the extension direction of the second positioning surface, and when the connecting shaft is connected to the second connecting hole, one side of the first assembly member abuts against the limiting member.
[0010] A door body, comprising a main body, a rotating screen, an axis assembly structure as described in any of the above embodiments, a driving member and a transmission assembly; the rotating screen is rotatably connected to the main body around a rotation axis and has an open position, and when the rotating screen is in the open position, at least part of the rotating screen protrudes from the main body; the first assembly part is fixedly connected to the rotating screen; the transmission assembly is transmission-connected between the driving member and the rotating screen, and the transmission assembly includes the second assembly part.
[0011] In one embodiment, the connecting shaft is non-coaxially arranged with the rotation axis, and the transmission assembly further includes an active rod connecting the driving member and the second assembly member.
[0012] In one embodiment, the main body includes a front end surface having a recessed placement groove, and the rotating screen also has a closed position. When the rotating screen is in the closed position, at least a portion of the rotating screen is accommodated in the placement groove, and when the rotating screen is in the open position, at least a portion of the rotating screen protrudes from the placement groove.
[0013] In one embodiment, the rotating screen includes a screen surface. When the rotating screen is in the closed position, the screen surface is parallel to the front surface. When the rotating screen is in the open position, the screen surface is inclined relative to the front surface.
[0014] A cleaning device comprises the door body as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0015] The shaft assembly structure provided in the above scheme is configured by respectively setting the first positioning surface and the second positioning surface on the first assembly part and the second assembly part, and before installing the connecting shaft, the first positioning surface abuts the second positioning surface to pre-position the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, so as to make it easier to find the assembly position when the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are coaxial, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembly and improving the assembly efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the rotating screen in the door body is in the open position in one embodiment of the present application.
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Front view of the middle door body.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the AA section.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1Schematic diagram of the structure when the rotating screen of the door body is in the closed position.
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Front view of the middle door body.
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the BB section.
[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the exploded cross-section of the central axis assembly structure.
[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the central shaft assembly structure.
[0024] Description of reference numerals:
[0025] 100, door body; 110, main body; 111, placement groove; 112, front end surface; 120, rotating screen; 121, screen surface; 130, shaft assembly structure; 131, first assembly part; 1311, first connecting hole; 1312, first positioning surface; 1313, base surface; 132, second assembly part; 1321, second connecting hole; 1322, second positioning surface; 133, limit part; 134, connecting shaft; 140, driving part; 150, transmission assembly; 151, active rod; 160, rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0028] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0029] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0031] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0032] In one embodiment of the present application, a cleaning device is provided, which can be a dishwasher by way of example. The cleaning device includes an inner tank having a cleaning cavity, and also includes a door body 100 in any of the following embodiments, which can cover the inner tank to seal the cleaning cavity for easy cleaning in the cleaning cavity.
[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1The structure diagram of the door body 100 in one embodiment of the present application is shown. The door body 100 provided in one embodiment of the present application includes a main body 110, a rotating screen 120, an axis assembly structure 130 as described in any of the following embodiments, a driving member 140 and a transmission assembly 150. The main body 110 includes a front end surface 112 with a placement groove 111, and the rotating screen 120 is rotatably connected to the main body 110 around a rotation axis, and the rotating screen 120 has the following Figure 1 The open position shown and Figure 4 In the present embodiment, the door body 100 further comprises a rotating shaft 160 coaxially arranged with the rotation axis, and the rotating shaft 160 rotatably connects the rotating screen 120 and the main body 110, so that the rotating screen 120 can rotate relative to the main body 110 around the rotation axis. The rotating screen 120 rotates around the central axis of the screen shaft, and more preferably, there are two screen shafts, which are coaxially arranged and respectively located at the two ends of the rotating screen 120, so that the rotating screen 120 with a longer length is stable when rotating.
[0034] See also Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment, when the rotating screen 120 is in the closed position, at least a portion of the rotating screen 120 is accommodated in the placement groove 111. Figure 4 In the illustrated embodiment, when the rotating screen 120 is in the closed position, the rotating screen 120 is completely accommodated in the placement groove 111 to prevent the rotating screen 120 from protruding from the front end surface 112 when not in use, thereby preventing the rotating screen 120 from bumping or injuring the user. When the rotating screen 120 is in the open position, at least a portion of the rotating screen 120 protrudes from the placement groove 111.
[0035] The driving member 140 is used to provide kinetic energy for the rotation of the rotating screen 120. Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the driving member 140 is fixedly connected to the main body 110 .
[0036] See also Figure 3 and Figure 6 In one embodiment, the rotating screen 120 includes a screen surface 121, and the screen surface 121 is used for display and interaction. When the rotating screen 120 is in the closed position, the screen surface 121 is parallel to the front surface 112, so that the screen surface 121 and the front surface 112 are more visually integrated. When the rotating screen 120 is in the open position, the screen surface 121 is tilted relative to the front surface 112, so as to be relatively higher than the user's tilt setting of the rotating screen 120, so that the user can more clearly see the content displayed on the screen surface 121, thereby optimizing the user experience.
[0037] Combination Figure 3 , Figures 6 to 8As shown, the present application further provides a shaft assembly structure 130 , which includes a first assembly part 131 , a second assembly part 132 and a connecting shaft 134 .
[0038] The first assembly member 131 has a base surface 1313 and a first positioning surface 1312 that are intersecting, and a first connecting hole 1311 is formed on the base surface 1313. Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the first assembly part 131 is fixedly connected to the rotating screen 120 and rotates synchronously with the rotating screen 120 .
[0039] The second assembly part 132 is provided with a second connecting hole 1321, and the second assembly part 132 includes a second positioning surface 1322 arranged opposite to the first positioning surface 1312 for abutting cooperation with the first positioning surface 1312, and the second positioning surface 1322 is configured to be movable or rotatable relative to the first positioning surface 1312 to facilitate alignment of the first connecting hole 1311 and the second connecting hole 1321.
[0040] The connecting shaft 134 is detachably inserted into the first connecting hole 1311 and the second connecting hole 1321, and when the connecting shaft 134 passes through the first connecting hole 1311 and the second connecting hole 1321, the second positioning surface 1322 abuts against the first positioning surface 1312, that is, when the first connecting hole 1311 and the second connecting hole 1321 are coaxial, the first positioning surface 1312 and the second positioning surface 1322 are at equal distances from the hole axis.
[0041] When it is necessary to pass the connecting shaft 134 through the first connecting hole 1311 and the second connecting hole 1321 to assemble the first assembly part 131 and the second assembly part 132 into a rotationally connected assembly, first, the second positioning surface 1322 is abutted against the first positioning surface 1312, and the positions of the first connecting hole 1311 and the second connecting hole 1321 are pre-positioned by using the first positioning surface 1312 and the second positioning surface 1322, and when the first connecting hole 1311 and the second connecting hole 1321 are coaxial, the connecting shaft 134 is passed through the first connecting hole 1311 and the second connecting hole 1321, thereby realizing the assembly of the first assembly part 131 and the second assembly part 132 together.
[0042] In one embodiment, the first positioning surface 1312 is a concave arc surface, and the second positioning surface 1322 is a convex arc surface. In this case, the first positioning surface 1312 and the second positioning surface 1322 can rotate relative to each other, and there is a position on the rotation path of the first positioning surface 1312 or the second positioning surface 1322 that can make the first connection hole 1311 and the second connection hole 1321 coaxial, so that the first positioning surface 1312 and the second positioning surface 1322 abut against each other, and the assembly of the connecting shaft 134 is preliminarily positioned. In other embodiments, the first positioning surface 1312 and the second positioning surface 1322 can be planes that can slide relative to each other, and the first positioning surface 1312 and the second positioning surface 1322 abut and slide against each other, so that the assembly of the connecting shaft 134 can be preliminarily positioned.
[0043] like Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the first positioning surface 1312 is an arcuate surface coaxially arranged with the first connecting hole 1311, and the second positioning surface 1322 is an arcuate surface coaxially arranged with the second connecting hole 1321. At this time, the first positioning surface 1312 and the second positioning surface 1322 are arcuate surfaces with equal diameters and coaxially arranged, so that the positions of the first connecting hole 1311 and the second connecting hole 1321 can be directly positioned by abutting the first positioning member and the second positioning surface 1322, so that the first connecting hole 1311 and the second connecting hole 1321 with smaller diameters and not convenient for coaxial limitation can be positioned by the first positioning surface 1312 and the second positioning surface 1322 with larger diameters, thereby solving the positioning problem and improving assembly efficiency.
[0044] like Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment, the shaft assembly structure 130 also includes a stopper 133, which is located on the path of relative movement or rotation of the first assembly part 131 and / or the second assembly part 132, and is used to limit the range of relative movement or rotation of the first assembly part 131 and the second assembly part 132. In this embodiment, the stopper 133 is connected to the second assembly part 132 and is located on the path of rotation of the first assembly part 131 relative to the second assembly part 132, so as to limit the range of rotation of the second assembly part 132 relative to the first assembly part 131, so as to reduce the difficulty of relative rotation of the first assembly part 131 and the second assembly part 132 during the pre-positioning process to find the coaxial position of the first connecting hole 1311 and the second connecting hole 1321, thereby improving the assembly efficiency. In other embodiments, the stopper 133 can also be connected to the first assembly part 131 and located on the movement or rotation path of the second assembly part 132.
[0045] In such Figure 7 and Figure 8In the illustrated embodiment, in one of the embodiments, the limit member 133 is located in the extension direction of the second positioning surface 1322, and when the connecting shaft 134 is connected to the second connecting hole 1321, one side of the first assembly part 131 abuts against the limit member 133, so that when the first positioning surface 1312 and the second positioning surface 1322 abut, the first assembly part 131 is directly moved or rotated to abut against the limit member 133. At this time, the first connecting hole 1311 and the second connecting hole 1321 are coaxial, and the pre-positioning of the first assembly part 131 and the second assembly part 132 is completed. The connecting shaft 134 can be directly inserted into the coaxial first connecting hole 1311 and the second connecting hole 1321 to complete the assembly, thereby further improving the accuracy of the pre-positioning, reducing the difficulty of assembly, and improving the assembly efficiency. In other embodiments, the limit member 133 is located in the extension direction of the first positioning surface 1312, and when the connecting shaft 134 is connected to the second connecting hole 1321, one side of the second assembly part 132 abuts against the limit member 133, so that when the first positioning surface 1312 and the second positioning surface 1322 abut, the second assembly part 132 is directly moved or rotated to abut against the limit member 133, and at this time, the first connecting hole 1311 and the second connecting hole 1321 are coaxial.
[0046] The transmission assembly 150 is transmission-connected between the driving member 140 and the rotating screen 120, and the transmission assembly 150 includes a second assembly part 132, and also includes an active rod 151 connecting the driving member 140 and the second assembly part 132, one end of the active rod 151 is connected to the output shaft of the driving member 140, and the other end is rotationally connected to an end of the second assembly part 132 away from the first assembly part 131, so that when the driving member 140 rotates, it can drive the active rod 151 to rotate, and then the active rod 151 drives the second assembly part 132 to rotate.
[0047] In one embodiment, the connecting shaft 134 is not coaxially arranged with the rotation axis, so that the rotation of the second assembly 132 in the transmission assembly 150 can drive the rotating screen 120 to rotate around the rotation axis.
[0048] The shaft assembly structure 130 provided in the above scheme is configured by respectively setting a first positioning surface 1312 and a second positioning surface 1322 on the first assembly part 131 and the second assembly part 132, and before installing the connecting shaft 134, the first positioning surface 1312 abuts against the second positioning surface 1322 to pre-position the first connecting hole 1311 and the second connecting hole 1321, so as to make it easier to find the assembly position when the first connecting hole 1311 and the second connecting hole 1321 are coaxial, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembly and improving the assembly efficiency.
[0049] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0050] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A shaft assembly structure, characterized in that: The shaft assembly structure (130) comprises: A first assembly part (131) has a base surface (1313) and a first positioning surface (1312) arranged to intersect each other, and a first connecting hole (1311) is formed on the base surface (1313); A second assembly part (132) is provided with a second connection hole (1321), and the second assembly part (132) includes a second positioning surface (1322) for abutting against the first positioning surface (1312), and the second positioning surface (1322) is configured to be movable or rotatable relative to the first positioning surface (1312) so that the first connection hole (1311) and the second connection hole (1321) are aligned; The connecting shaft (134) is detachably inserted into the first connecting hole (1311) and the second connecting hole (1321) after being aligned.
2. The shaft assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning surface (1312) is a concave arc-shaped surface, and the second positioning surface (1322) is a convex arc-shaped surface.
3. The shaft assembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first positioning surface (1312) is an arcuate surface coaxially arranged with the first connecting hole (1311), and the second positioning surface (1322) is an arcuate surface coaxially arranged with the second connecting hole (1321).
4. The shaft assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft assembly structure (130) further comprises a limiter (133), wherein the limiter (133) is located on a path of relative movement or rotation of the first assembly part (131) and / or the second assembly part (132), and is used to limit a range of relative movement or rotation of the first assembly part (131) and the second assembly part (132).
5. The shaft assembly structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting member (133) is located in the extension direction of the first positioning surface (1312), and when the connecting shaft (134) is connected to the second connecting hole (1321), one side of the second assembly member (132) abuts against the limiting member (133).
6. The shaft assembly structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting member (133) is located in the extension direction of the second positioning surface (1322), and when the connecting shaft (134) is connected to the second connecting hole (1321), one side of the first assembly member (131) abuts against the limiting member (133).
7. A door body, characterized in that: The door body (100) comprises: Subject (110); A rotating screen (120) rotatably connected to the main body (110) around a rotation axis; The shaft assembly structure (130) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first assembly member (131) is fixedly connected to the rotating screen (120); A driving member (140) and a transmission assembly (150), wherein the transmission assembly (150) is transmission-connected between the driving member (140) and the rotating screen (120), and the transmission assembly (150) includes the second assembly member (132).
8. The door body according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (134) is arranged non-coaxially with the rotation axis, and the transmission assembly (150) further comprises an active rod (151) connecting the driving member (140) and the second assembly member (132).
9. The door body according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main body (110) comprises a front end surface (112) having a recessed placement groove (111); the rotating screen (120) has an open position and a closed position; when the rotating screen (120) is located at the closed position, at least a portion of the rotating screen (120) is accommodated in the placement groove (111); when the rotating screen (120) is located at the open position, at least a portion of the rotating screen (120) protrudes from the placement groove (111).
10. The door body according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rotating screen (120) comprises a screen surface (121); when the rotating screen (120) is located in the closed position, the screen surface (121) is parallel to the front end surface (112); when the rotating screen (120) is located in the open position, the screen surface (121) is inclined relative to the front end surface (112).
11. A cleaning device, characterized in that: It comprises a door body (100) as described in any one of claims 7 to 10.