Microbial fertilizer drying equipment
By adopting rotating column and stirring leaf structures in the microbial fertilizer drying equipment, combined with the settings of limiting components and connecting components, the time waste and plate bonding problems caused by the stationary drying method are solved, and the goals of efficient drying and energy-saving and environmental protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421447115.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing microbial fertilizer drying equipment, static drying methods lead to waste of time and plate bonding, which affects drying efficiency, and lack of dehydration areas, resulting in the failure to recycle waste liquid, which violates the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection.
A microbial fertilizer drying equipment is designed, using a rotating column and a stirred leaf structure, and the uniform heating and turning of the fertilizer is achieved through the rotation of the stirred leaf, increasing the heat exchange efficiency and drying speed. At the same time, through the setting of limit components and connection components, precise control of the discharge speed and drying process is achieved, reducing manual operation requirements, and improving the energy efficiency of the equipment through the reasonable design of the electric box.
It improves the efficiency of microbial fertilizer drying equipment, reduces drying time and labor costs, ensures consistency of product quality, and reduces the impact on the environment through energy saving.
Smart Images
Figure CN222688696U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to microbial fertilizer drying equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the existing microbial fertilizer production process, the semi-finished product contains a large amount of water, which makes the drying time too long and the internal temperature difficult to control, which easily leads to the loss of activity or even death of the active ingredients in the microbial fertilizer, affecting the product quality. In addition, a drying mechanism with a washing and drying function in the prior art has technical problems, such as the lack of a dehydration zone between the washing and drying units, and the direct discharge of the waste liquid after washing without recycling, which is contrary to the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection. The background technology of microbial fertilizer drying equipment mainly focuses on improving drying efficiency, continuous drying capacity and ensuring product quality. The design and improvement of the new equipment aims to solve the problems in the prior art, improve production efficiency, and meet the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection.
[0003] In the prior art, most of the equipment for drying fertilizers adopts a static drying method. This method wastes a lot of time and causes compaction during the drying process, which affects the drying efficiency. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. We propose a microbial fertilizer drying equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a microbial fertilizer drying device, which has the beneficial effect of improving the drying efficiency, and solves the problem that most of the equipment for drying fertilizers in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology mostly adopts a static drying method. Then, when operating in this way, a lot of time will be wasted, and during the drying process, compaction will occur, which will affect the drying efficiency.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a microbial fertilizer drying equipment, comprising a processing box, an electric box fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box, a rotating column clamped and installed in the middle of the processing box, the middle of the rotating column is clamped and connected with the fixed column through a clamping assembly, a stirring blade is installed on the side of the rotating column, a discharge pipe is connected to the side of the processing box, a discharge box is connected to the side of the discharge pipe, a discharge barrel is installed in the middle of the discharge box, a connecting assembly is provided on one side of the discharge barrel, and a limiting assembly is installed on the other side of the discharge barrel.
[0006] As an optional scheme of a microbial fertilizer drying equipment described in the utility model, wherein: a support rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box, the side of the support rod is in contact with the bottom plate, the side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, a stabilizing plate is installed in the middle of the fixed frame, pulleys are installed around the stabilizing plate, a limiting spring is fixedly connected to the side of the stabilizing plate, and a fixing component is installed on the side of the stabilizing plate.
[0007] As an optional solution for the microbial fertilizer drying equipment described in the utility model, the fixing component includes a push plate contacting and connected with the stabilizing plate, a push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the push plate, a fixing frame is connected to the bottom of the push rod, the push rod is inserted in the middle of the push cylinder, a fixing plate is installed at the end of the push cylinder, and a reinforcement plate is fixedly installed on the side of the push cylinder.
[0008] As an optional solution for the microbial fertilizer drying equipment described in the utility model, wherein: a reinforcement block is fixedly installed on the side of the reinforcement plate, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the reinforcement block, a baffle is installed on the side of the mounting rod, the baffle is fixedly installed in the middle of the limit plate by mounting bolts, a support frame is installed in the middle of the stabilizing plate, the discharge box is fixedly installed on the end of the support frame, and a discharge port is opened in the middle of the discharge box.
[0009] As an optional scheme for a microbial fertilizer drying equipment described in the utility model, wherein: a connecting groove is opened on the side of the discharge box, a discharge barrel is slidably installed in the middle of the connecting groove, the connecting assembly includes a stabilizing block fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting groove, a reinforcement shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the stabilizing block, a limiting shaft is installed on the side of the stabilizing block, a rotating rod is hinged on the side of the limiting shaft, a rotating rod is hinged on the end of the rotating rod through the installation shaft, the end of the rotating rod is hinged to the slider through the fixed shaft, and the slider is slidably installed in the middle of the connecting frame.
[0010] As an optional solution for a microbial fertilizer drying equipment described in the utility model, the limiting assembly includes an adjusting rod fixedly connected to the lower barrel, the adjusting rod is hinged to the limiting wheel, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting groove, a limiting ball is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting plate, and the limiting ball is meshed with the limiting wheel.
[0011] As an optional solution for a microbial fertilizer drying equipment described in the utility model, wherein: a rotating shaft is inserted in the middle of the fixed column, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed column, the middle of the clamping block is clamped with a clamping block through a clamping assembly, a clamping groove is opened on the side of the rotating column, and the side of the clamping groove is connected to the clamping groove.
[0012] As an optional solution for a microbial fertilizer drying equipment described in the utility model, the clamping assembly includes an extrusion groove opened in the middle of the fixed column, an extrusion spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the extrusion groove, an installation plate is fixedly connected to the end of the extrusion spring, and the end of the installation plate is fixedly connected to the clamping block.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The microbial fertilizer drying equipment can adjust the position of the feeding barrel according to different drying requirements through the setting of the limit component and the adjustment rod, thereby increasing the flexibility of the equipment. Through the setting of the connecting components and the limit components, such as the stabilizing block, the reinforcing shaft, the limit shaft and the rotating rod, the feeding speed and the drying process can be controlled as accurately as possible to ensure the consistency of product quality. Through the setting of the push plate, the push rod and the fixing plate and other structures, the need for manual operation is reduced as much as possible, which solves the problem of wasting time and labor costs when drying fertilizers, thereby reducing labor costs.
[0015] 2. The microbial fertilizer drying equipment can effectively mix and turn the microbial fertilizer during the drying process by setting the stirring blades in the middle of the rotating column, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency and accelerating the drying speed. The design of multiple components of the equipment such as support rods, fixed frames, stabilizing plates and pulleys makes the equipment more convenient to move and position, and is easy to operate and perform daily maintenance. Components such as reinforcement plates, reinforcement blocks, mounting rods and baffles enhance the structural stability of the equipment and ensure its safety and reliability in long-term use. The reasonable design of the electric box and the efficient drying capacity of the equipment help save energy, thereby reducing the impact on the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the material box of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed column structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating column structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 110, support rod; 120, processing box; 140, motor; 150, electric box; 160, bottom plate; 170, limit plate; 180, baffle; 190, mounting bolt; 200, reinforcement block; 210, mounting rod; 220, reinforcement plate; 230, push cylinder; 240, fixing sheet; 250, push rod; 260, fixing frame; 270, fixing frame; 280, push plate; 290, stabilizing plate; 300, limit spring; 310, pulley; 320, support frame; 330, unloading box; 340, unloading port; 350, rotating column; 360, stirring blade; 380, fixing column; 390, block; 40 0. Clamping block; 410. Rotating shaft; 420. Clamping slot; 430. Clamping slot; 440. Extrusion slot; 450. Extrusion spring; 460. Mounting plate; 470. Discharging barrel; 480. Discharging pipe; 490. Connecting slot; 500. Connecting frame; 510. Sliding block; 520. Fixed shaft; 530. Rotating rod; 540. Mounting shaft; 550. Rotating rod; 560. Limiting shaft; 580. Reinforcement shaft; 570. Stabilizing block; 590. Adjusting rod; 591. Limiting wheel; 592. Mounting plate; 593. Limiting ball; 594. Connecting assembly; 595. Limiting assembly; 596. Clamping assembly; 597. Fixed assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment 1: This embodiment is intended to promote the solution of the problem that in the prior art, most of the equipment for drying fertilizers adopts a static drying method. In this way, a lot of time will be wasted, and during the drying process, the fertilizer will become hardened, which will affect the drying efficiency. Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 A microbial fertilizer drying equipment includes a processing box 120, an electric box 150 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box 120, a rotating column 350 is clamped and installed in the middle of the processing box 120, the middle of the rotating column 350 is clamped and connected with the fixed column 380 through a clamping component 596, a stirring blade 360 is installed on the side of the rotating column 350, a discharge pipe 480 is connected to the side of the processing box 120, a lowering box 330 is connected to the side of the discharge pipe 480, a lowering barrel 470 is installed in the middle of the lowering box 330, a connecting component 594 is provided on one side of the lowering barrel 470, and a limiting component 595 is installed on the other side of the lowering barrel 470.
[0025] A support rod 110 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box 120, and the side of the support rod 110 is in contact with and connected to the bottom plate 160. A fixing frame 270 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate 160. A stabilizing plate 290 is installed in the middle of the fixing frame 270. Pulleys 310 are installed around the stabilizing plate 290. A limiting spring 300 is fixedly connected to the side of the stabilizing plate 290. A fixing assembly 597 is installed on the side of the stabilizing plate 290. The fixing assembly 597 includes a push plate 280 in contact with the stabilizing plate 290, a push rod 250 is fixedly connected to the side of the push plate 280, a fixing frame 260 is connected to the bottom of the push rod 250, the push rod 250 is inserted in the middle of the push cylinder 230, a fixing sheet 240 is installed at the end of the push cylinder 230, and a reinforcing plate 220 is fixedly installed on the side of the push cylinder 230.
[0026] During use of the equipment, the processing box 120 is heated by the electric box 150, and then the fertilizer is put into the processing box 120 through the discharge box 330, and then the motor 140 is turned on, and the stirring blade 360 is driven by the motor 140 to rotate, so as to stir the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is heated more evenly in the processing box 120, thereby improving the efficiency of fertilizer drying.
[0027] When used for a long time, since the fertilizer that needs to be dried has a high water content, a large amount of fertilizer will adhere to the inside of the lower barrel 470 when it is put in. Now, through the setting of the limit component 595 and the connecting component 594, the staff can pull out the lower barrel 470 and then clean the lower barrel 470, which will not affect the subsequent use.
[0028] In this embodiment: through the setting of the limit component 595 and the adjustment rod 590, the position of the discharge barrel 470 can be adjusted according to different drying requirements, thereby increasing the flexibility of the equipment; through the setting of the connecting component 594 and the limit component 595, such as the stabilizing block 570, the reinforcing shaft 580, the limit shaft 560 and the rotating rod 550, etc., the discharge speed and the drying process can be controlled as accurately as possible to ensure the consistency of product quality; through the setting of the push plate 280, the push rod 250 and the fixing plate 240 and other structures, the need for manual operation is reduced as much as possible, thereby solving the problem of wasting time and labor costs when drying fertilizers, thereby reducing labor costs.
[0029] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is intended to facilitate the solution of the problem of facilitating maintenance of the device during use. This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of Embodiment 1. For details, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6A reinforcement block 200 is fixedly installed on the side of the reinforcement plate 220, a mounting rod 210 is fixedly connected to the middle of the reinforcement block 200, a baffle 180 is installed on the side of the mounting rod 210, the baffle 180 is fixedly installed in the middle of the limit plate 170 by means of mounting bolts 190, a support frame 320 is installed in the middle of the stabilizing plate 290, a discharge box 330 is fixedly installed at the end of the support frame 320, and a discharge port 340 is opened in the middle of the discharge box 330.
[0030] A connecting groove 490 is opened on the side of the discharge box 330, and a discharge barrel 470 is slidably installed in the middle of the connecting groove 490. The connecting component 594 includes a stabilizing block 570 fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting groove 490, and a reinforcement shaft 580 is fixedly installed in the middle of the stabilizing block 570. A limiting shaft 560 is installed on the side of the stabilizing block 570. A rotating rod 550 is hinged on the side of the limiting shaft 560. The end of the rotating rod 550 is hinged to the rotating rod 530 through the installation shaft 540. The end of the rotating rod 530 is hinged to the slider 510 through the fixed shaft 520, and the slider 510 is slidably installed in the middle of the connecting frame 500.
[0031] The limiting assembly 595 includes an adjusting rod 590 fixedly connected to the unloading barrel 470, the adjusting rod 590 is hinged to the limiting wheel 591, a mounting plate 592 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting groove 490, a limiting ball 593 is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting plate 592, the limiting ball 593 is meshed with the limiting wheel 591, a rotating shaft 410 is inserted in the middle of the fixed column 380, a clamping block 390 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed column 380, the middle of the clamping block 390 is clamped and connected to the clamping block 400 through the clamping assembly 596, a clamping slot 420 is opened on the side of the rotating column 350, and the side of the clamping slot 420 is connected to the clamping slot 430.
[0032] The snap-fit assembly 596 includes an extrusion groove 440 opened in the middle of the fixing column 380 , a squeezing spring 450 is fixedly connected to the middle of the squeezing groove 440 , a mounting plate 460 is fixedly connected to the end of the squeezing spring 450 , and the end of the mounting plate 460 is fixedly connected to the snap-fit block 400 .
[0033] In this embodiment: by setting the stirring blade 360 in the middle of the rotating column 350, the microbial fertilizer can be effectively mixed and turned during the drying process, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency and accelerating the drying speed. The design of multiple components of the equipment such as the support rod 110, the fixing frame 270, the stabilizing plate 290 and the pulley 310 makes the movement and positioning of the equipment more convenient, and is convenient for operation and daily maintenance. Components such as the reinforcement plate 220, the reinforcement block 200, the mounting rod 210 and the baffle 180 enhance the structural stability of the equipment and ensure the safety and reliability of long-term use. The reasonable design of the electric box 150 and the efficient drying capacity of the equipment help save energy, thereby reducing the impact on the environment.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A microbial fertilizer drying device, comprising a processing box (120), characterized in that: An electric box (150) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box (120), a rotating column (350) is snap-fitted and installed in the middle of the processing box (120), the middle of the rotating column (350) is snap-fitted and connected to the fixed column (380) through a snap-fit assembly (596), a stirring blade (360) is installed on the side of the rotating column (350), a discharge pipe (480) is connected to the side of the processing box (120), a discharge box (330) is connected to the side of the discharge pipe (480), a discharge barrel (470) is installed in the middle of the discharge box (330), a connecting assembly (594) is provided on one side of the discharge barrel (470), and a limiting assembly (595) is installed on the other side of the discharge barrel (470).
2. A microbial fertilizer drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (110) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box (120), and the side of the support rod (110) is in contact with the bottom plate (160). The side of the bottom plate (160) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (270), and a stabilizing plate (290) is installed in the middle of the fixing frame (270). Pulleys (310) are installed around the stabilizing plate (290). A limiting spring (300) is fixedly connected to the side of the stabilizing plate (290), and a fixing component (597) is installed on the side of the stabilizing plate (290).
3. A microbial fertilizer drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (597) includes a push plate (280) which is in contact with and connected to the stabilizing plate (290), a push rod (250) is fixedly connected to the side of the push plate (280), a fixing frame (260) is connected to the bottom of the push rod (250), the push rod (250) is inserted in the middle of the push cylinder (230), a fixing plate (240) is installed at the end of the push cylinder (230), and a reinforcing plate (220) is fixedly installed on the side of the push cylinder (230).
4. A microbial fertilizer drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcing block (200) is fixedly installed on the side of the reinforcing plate (220), a mounting rod (210) is fixedly connected to the middle of the reinforcing block (200), a baffle (180) is installed on the side of the mounting rod (210), the baffle (180) is fixedly installed on the middle of the limiting plate (170) by means of mounting bolts (190), a supporting frame (320) is installed in the middle of the stabilizing plate (290), the unloading box (330) is fixedly installed at the end of the supporting frame (320), and a unloading port (340) is opened in the middle of the unloading box (330).
5. The microbial fertilizer drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the discharge box (330) is provided with a connecting groove (490), and a discharge barrel (470) is slidably installed in the middle of the connecting groove (490). The connecting component (594) includes a stabilizing block (570) fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting groove (490), and a reinforcing shaft (580) is fixedly installed in the middle of the stabilizing block (570). A limiting shaft (560) is installed on the side of the stabilizing block (570), and a rotating rod (550) is hinged on the side of the limiting shaft (560). The end of the rotating rod (550) is hinged to a rotating rod (530) through an installation shaft (540), and the end of the rotating rod (530) is hinged to a slider (510) through a fixed shaft (520), and the slider (510) is slidably installed in the middle of the connecting frame (500).
6. A microbial fertilizer drying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (595) includes an adjusting rod (590) fixedly connected to the unloading barrel (470), the adjusting rod (590) being hinged to the limiting wheel (591), a mounting plate (592) being fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting groove (490), a limiting ball (593) being fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting plate (592), and the limiting ball (593) being meshed with the limiting wheel (591).
7. The microbial fertilizer drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (410) is inserted in the middle of the fixed column (380), a clamping block (390) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed column (380), and a clamping block (400) is clamped and connected to the middle of the clamping block (390) through a clamping assembly (596). A clamping groove (420) is opened on the side of the rotating column (350), and a clamping groove (430) is connected to the side of the clamping groove (420).
8. The microbial fertilizer drying equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The snap-fit assembly (596) comprises an extrusion groove (440) opened in the middle of the fixing column (380), a squeezing spring (450) is fixedly connected to the middle of the squeezing groove (440), an installation sheet (460) is fixedly connected to the end of the squeezing spring (450), and the end of the installation sheet (460) is fixedly connected to the snap-fit block (400).