Vertical agricultural planting device
By designing vertical agricultural planting devices, using water circulation system and adjustable spacing planting box design, the problem of low land and water resource utilization in traditional agricultural planting models is solved, the recycling of water resources and efficient land use is achieved, and support for the sustainable development of urban agriculture.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421011825.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The traditional planar agricultural planting model is difficult to meet the growing demand for agricultural products in cities due to the limited land area. At the same time, there is a serious problem of water resource waste, which affects agricultural production costs and the environment.
A vertical agricultural planting device was designed, using a water circulation system and a planting box with adjustable spacing, and the effective recycling of water resources is achieved through a circulating water pump system, and the spacing of planting box is flexibly adjusted according to the growth needs of plants.
The device not only reduces water resources waste and reduces agricultural production costs, but also improves land utilization, meets the city's demand for agricultural products, and provides support for the sustainable development of urban agriculture.
Smart Images

Figure CN222692382U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a vertical agricultural planting device. Background Art
[0002] Agricultural planting refers to the social production sector in which humans cultivate the land, utilize the life functions of plants, and obtain products such as grain, non-staple food, feed and industrial raw materials through artificial cultivation. It is the main component of agriculture and one of the earliest production methods of mankind. It provides basic food needs for mankind and has made important contributions to economic growth and social development. Agricultural planting includes the cultivation of various crops, trees, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental plants, and has a high dependence on natural resources such as land and water.
[0003] With the acceleration of urbanization, land resources are becoming increasingly tight. The traditional flat agricultural planting model is limited by the land area and cannot cope with the growing demand for agricultural products in cities. In addition, the traditional agricultural planting model also has the problem of serious waste of water resources. Due to the backward irrigation method, a large amount of water resources are wasted in the irrigation process, which not only increases the cost of agricultural production, but also has a negative impact on the environment. Especially today when water resources are becoming increasingly scarce, this problem has become more and more prominent, and new solutions are urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical agricultural planting device with the advantages of good practicability, environmental protection and energy saving to solve the above problems.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vertical agricultural planting device, comprising a rectangular base, a vertical rod fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the rectangular base, and a water pump fixing plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right side of the rectangular base, the outer wall of the vertical rod is movably connected with three rectangular mounting plates, the upper outer surface of the rectangular mounting plate is fixedly connected with a planting box, the lower outer surface of the planting box is provided with a drainage hose, the upper outer surface of the water pump fixing plate is fixedly connected with a circulating water pump, the upper outer surface of the rectangular base is movably connected with a water tank, the water inlet end of the circulating water pump is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe, and the water outlet end of the circulating water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe fitting.
[0008] Preferably, the inner surface of the lower end of the planting box is fixedly connected to a drainage piece, the outer surface of the upper end of the drainage piece is provided with coconut bran mixed culture soil, a circular water outlet hole is opened on the outer surface of the lower end of the drainage piece, a circular net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular water outlet hole, and the outer surface of the lower end of the circular hole is connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the sewer hose.
[0009] Preferably, the right outer surface of the rectangular mounting plate is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, the right outer surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a knob limiter, the outer wall of the knob limiter is fixedly connected to a non-slip rubber kit, the left outer surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a limiting rubber part, the left outer surface of the limiting rubber part is in contact with the right outer surface of the knob limiter, and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water outlet hose.
[0010] Preferably, a circular water inlet hole compatible with the rectangular mounting plate is opened on the upper outer surface of the water tank, and the water tank is movably connected to the rectangular mounting plate through the circular water inlet hole. A circular water filling port is arranged on the upper outer surface of the water tank, and a circular cover is arranged on the upper outer surface of the circular water filling port.
[0011] Preferably, a first rectangular hole adapted to match the knob limiter is formed on the upper outer surface of the rectangular mounting plate, and the rectangular mounting plate is movably connected to the knob limiter via the first rectangular hole; a second circular hole adapted to match the sewer hose is formed on the lower outer surface of the rectangular mounting plate, and the rectangular mounting plate is movably connected to the sewer hose via the second circular hole.
[0012] Preferably, a circular threaded hole matched with the threaded rod is formed on the right outer surface of the rectangular mounting plate, and the rectangular mounting plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod through the circular threaded hole.
[0013] Preferably, the water outlet of the water outlet hose is located above the coconut husk mixed culture soil, and the upper opening of the planting box is concave.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical agricultural planting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] This vertical agricultural planting device, first of all, the water circulation function is a highlight of the device. Through the circulating water pump system, the effective recycling of water resources is realized, which not only reduces the waste of water resources, but also reduces the operating cost of agricultural production. At the same time, the circulating water system can ensure that the plants are continuously and stably irrigated, promoting the healthy growth of plants;
[0017] Secondly, the spacing between the planting boxes can be adjusted freely. This design fully considers the growth needs of different plants. The spacing can be adjusted flexibly according to the growth stage and root size of the plants, providing a more suitable growth environment for the plants, which helps to increase the growth rate and yield of the plants, while also increasing the diversity and flexibility of planting.
[0018] In addition, the device adopts a vertical planting method, which makes full use of space resources and improves land utilization. In cities, land resources are particularly valuable. This vertical agricultural planting device can plant more crops on limited land and meet the city's demand for agricultural products.
[0019] In summary, the water circulation function and the adjustable spacing of the planting box design of the vertical agricultural planting device provide strong support for the sustainable development of urban agriculture, and have important practical significance and broad application prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a vertical agricultural planting device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a planting box in a vertical agricultural planting device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a planting box in a vertical agricultural planting device of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a knob limiter in a vertical agricultural planting device of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. rectangular base; 2. first connecting pipe; 3. circulating water pump; 4. water pump fixing plate; 5. water storage tank; 6. drain hose; 7. knob limiter; 8. vertical rod; 9. rectangular mounting plate; 10. coconut husk mixed culture soil; 11. planting box; 12. water outlet hose; 13. water outlet pipe fittings; 14. drainage fittings; 15. anti-slip rubber kit; 16. limit rubber fittings; 17. threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-4A vertical agricultural planting device comprises a rectangular base 1, a vertical rod 8 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the rectangular base 1, a water pump fixing plate 4 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right side of the rectangular base 1, three rectangular mounting plates 9 are movably connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod 8, a planting box 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the rectangular mounting plate 9, a water discharge hose 6 is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the planting box 11, a circulating water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the water pump fixing plate 4, a water storage tank 5 is movably connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the rectangular base 1, a first connecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the circulating water pump 3, a water outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the circulating water pump 3, a drainage member 14 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the lower end of the planting box 11, and a coconut bran mixed culture soil 10 is arranged on the upper outer surface of the drainage member 14, a circular water outlet hole is opened on the outer surface of the lower end of the drainage member 14, a circular net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular water outlet hole, and the lower outer surface of the circular hole is connected to the upper outer surface of the water discharge hose 6;
[0027] When working, first place the water tank 5 on the rectangular base 1 and connect all the pipelines. The circulating water pump 3 is fixed on the water pump fixing plate 4, and the water inlet end of the circulating water pump 3 is connected to the water tank 5 through the first connecting pipe 2. The water outlet end of the circulating water pump 3 transports water to each planting box 11 through the water outlet pipe 13. The planting box 11 is movably connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod 8 through the rectangular mounting plate 9. The spacing between the planting boxes 11 can be adjusted as needed. Each planting box 11 is filled with coconut husk mixed culture soil 10 for planting plants. A drainage piece 14 is provided at the bottom of the planting box 11. The outer surface of the upper end of the drainage piece 14 is in contact with the coconut husk mixed culture soil 10, and the lower end is connected to the sewer hose 6 through a circular water outlet hole. The inner wall of the circular water outlet hole is provided with a drainage piece 14. There is a circular net, which can effectively prevent the coconut husk mixed culture soil 10 from entering the sewer hose 6. When the plants need irrigation, the circulating water pump 3 starts to work, draws water from the water tank 5, and transports the water to each planting box 11 through the water outlet pipe 13. The excess water will flow into the sewer hose 6 through the circular water outlet hole of the drainage piece 14, and then flow back to the water tank 5 through the sewer hose 6, realizing the recycling of water. This design not only saves water resources, but also reduces operating costs, providing a new way for the sustainable development of urban agriculture.
[0028] The right outer surface of the rectangular mounting plate 9 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 17, the right outer surface of the threaded rod 17 is fixedly connected with a knob limiter 7, the outer wall of the knob limiter 7 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip rubber kit 15, the left outer surface of the threaded rod 17 is fixedly connected with a limiter rubber member 16, the left outer surface of the limiter rubber member 16 is in contact with the right outer surface of the knob limiter 7, the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe member 13 is fixedly connected with a water outlet hose 12, the upper outer surface of the water tank 5 is provided with a circular water inlet hole adapted to the rectangular mounting plate 9, the water tank 5 is movably connected to the rectangular mounting plate 9 through the circular water inlet hole, the upper outer surface of the water tank 5 is provided with a circular water injection port, and the upper outer surface of the circular water injection port is provided with a circular cover;
[0029] The rectangular mounting plate 9 is movably connected to the vertical rod 8. By rotating the knob limiter 7, the threaded rod 17 is driven to rotate on the rectangular mounting plate 9. Due to the threaded connection between the threaded rod 17 and the rectangular mounting plate 9, the rotation operation will cause the rectangular mounting plate 9 to move up and down on the vertical rod 8, thereby adjusting the spacing between the planting boxes 11. The design of the limiting rubber member 16 ensures the stability of the threaded rod 17 during the rotation process, and the anti-slip rubber kit 15 provides an anti-slip function when the knob limiter 7 rotates. The water tank 5 is placed on the rectangular base 1, and the circular water inlet hole opened at the upper end thereof is movably connected to the rectangular mounting plate 9, allowing the rectangular mounting plate 9 to drive the planting box 11 to move up and down without affecting its connection with the water tank 5. The design of the circular water inlet and the circular cover is convenient for users to add water to the water tank 5.
[0030] A first rectangular hole matched with the knob stopper 7 is provided on the upper outer surface of the rectangular mounting plate 9, and the rectangular mounting plate 9 is movably connected with the knob stopper 7 through the first rectangular hole. A second circular hole matched with the water hose 6 is provided on the lower outer surface of the rectangular mounting plate 9, and the rectangular mounting plate 9 is movably connected with the water hose 6 through the second circular hole. A circular threaded hole matched with the threaded rod 17 is provided on the right outer surface of the rectangular mounting plate 9, and the rectangular mounting plate 9 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 17 through the circular threaded hole. The water outlet of the water outlet hose 12 is located above the coconut bran mixed culture soil 10, and the upper opening of the planting box 11 is concave;
[0031] The vertical agricultural planting device is exquisitely designed, in which the rectangular mounting plate 9 is one of the key components. A first rectangular hole adapted to the knob limiter 7 is provided on the mounting plate. The spacing of the planting boxes 11 can be adjusted by rotating the knob limiter 7. A second circular hole adapted to the water hose 6 is provided under the mounting plate to ensure that water can be discharged smoothly. The circular threaded hole on the right side of the mounting plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 17 to achieve stable adjustment. The water outlet of the water outlet hose 12 is located above the coconut bran mixed culture soil 10 in the planting box 11 to ensure uniform distribution of water. The concave design of the upper opening of the planting box 11 is convenient for plant growth and conducive to the accumulation and utilization of water. The entire device has a compact structure and practical functions, providing an effective solution for vertical agricultural planting.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vertical agricultural planting device, comprising a rectangular base (1), a vertical rod (8) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the rectangular base (1), and a water pump fixing plate (4) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right side of the rectangular base (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the vertical rod (8) is movably connected to three rectangular mounting plates (9); the upper outer surface of the rectangular mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected to a planting box (11); the lower outer surface of the planting box (11) is provided with a water discharge hose (6); the upper outer surface of the water pump fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to a circulating water pump (3); the upper outer surface of the rectangular base (1) is movably connected to a water storage tank (5); the water inlet end of the circulating water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe (2); and the water outlet end of the circulating water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe fitting (13).
2. A vertical agricultural planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the lower end of the planting box (11) is fixedly connected to a drainage member (14), the outer surface of the upper end of the drainage member (14) is provided with a coconut husk mixed culture soil (10), the outer surface of the lower end of the drainage member (14) is provided with a circular water outlet hole, the inner wall of the circular water outlet hole is fixedly connected to a circular net, and the outer surface of the lower end of the circular water outlet hole is connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the drainage hose (6).
3. A vertical agricultural planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right outer surface of the rectangular mounting plate (9) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (17), the right outer surface of the threaded rod (17) is fixedly connected to a knob limiter (7), the outer wall of the knob limiter (7) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip rubber sleeve (15), the left outer surface of the threaded rod (17) is fixedly connected to a limiter rubber member (16), the left outer surface of the limiter rubber member (16) is in contact with the right outer surface of the knob limiter (7), and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe member (13) is fixedly connected to a water outlet hose (12).
4. A vertical agricultural planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper outer surface of the water storage tank (5) is provided with a circular water inlet hole adapted to the rectangular mounting plate (9); the water storage tank (5) is movably connected to the rectangular mounting plate (9) via the circular water inlet hole; the upper outer surface of the water storage tank (5) is provided with a circular water injection port; the upper outer surface of the circular water injection port is provided with a circular cover.
5. The vertical agricultural planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper outer surface of the rectangular mounting plate (9) is provided with a first rectangular hole adapted to match the knob stopper (7), and the rectangular mounting plate (9) is movably connected to the knob stopper (7) via the first rectangular hole. The lower outer surface of the rectangular mounting plate (9) is provided with a second circular hole adapted to match the drain hose (6), and the rectangular mounting plate (9) is movably connected to the drain hose (6) via the second circular hole.
6. A vertical agricultural planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A circular threaded hole matching the threaded rod (17) is provided on the right outer surface of the rectangular mounting plate (9), and the rectangular mounting plate (9) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (17) via the circular threaded hole.
7. The vertical agricultural planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water outlet of the water outlet hose (12) is located above the coconut husk mixed culture soil (10), and the upper opening of the planting box (11) is concave.