A device for interplanting sweet potatoes in citrus orchards

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting equipment, specifically to a citrus orchard interplanting sweet potato device, comprising a planting plate, the width of the planting plate is smaller than the spacing between citrus plants in the citrus orchard, a plurality of positioning grooves are arranged on the planting plate, a detachable planting pot is installed in the positioning groove, a main water pipe is arranged on the planting plate, a plurality of water distribution pipes are installed on one side of the main water pipe, the ends of the water distribution pipes extend to the detachable planting pot, and a planting frame is installed on the outer side of the positioning groove. In the citrus orchard interplanting sweet potato device, the efficiency and yield of the citrus orchard interplanting sweet potato are significantly improved through scientific and reasonable design, and the use of land resources is optimized at the same time. The planting plate in the device is designed to have a moderate width, and can be easily placed in the open space between the citrus trees, does not interfere with the normal growth of the citrus trees, and improves the land utilization rate. The detachable planting pot in the positioning groove makes the planting and management of sweet potatoes simple and convenient, and is easy to move and replace.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting equipment, in particular to a device for interplanting sweet potatoes in a citrus orchard. Background Art

[0002] The main citrus spider mites include Panonychus mites, Protochelys mites, and Tuber mites. There are many species, and they are common in citrus orchards. Different mite species damage different parts of the body. For example, Panonychus mites damage leaves; Protochelys mites mainly damage leaves, but can also damage young branches, flower buds and fruits; Tuber mites mainly damage young and tender tissues such as axillary buds, young leaves, flower buds, sepals and fruit pedicles that emerge in spring and summer. They all cause damage to varying degrees in citrus orchards. In serious areas, leaves turn gray and fall off or flower buds on branches are short, affecting flowering and fruiting in the current year and tree vigor in the next year, and ultimately causing the tree to weaken year by year until death. In reality, the prevention and control of citrus spider mites mainly relies on chemical control. With the frequent use of pesticides for prevention and control, pest resistance is prominent, and prevention and control becomes more difficult, forming a vicious cycle in which pests become more and more serious once the pesticides are used inappropriately.

[0003] Sweet potatoes, as an important economic crop, are not only rich in nutritional value, but their vines and leaves can also be used as livestock feed. More importantly, sweet potatoes are relatively simple to plant and manage, and do not conflict with the growth cycle of citrus, making them an ideal choice for intercropping in citrus orchards. However, traditional intercropping methods often lack scientific management and efficient planting tools, resulting in unstable yields and quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a citrus orchard interplanting sweet potato device to solve the problem that the traditional interplanting method proposed in the above background technology often lacks scientific management and efficient planting tools, resulting in unstable yield and quality.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a device for intercropping sweet potatoes in a citrus orchard, comprising a planting board, wherein the width of the planting board is smaller than the spacing between citrus plants in the citrus orchard, the planting board is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, detachable planting pots are installed in the positioning grooves, a main water pipe is provided on the planting board, a plurality of branch water pipes are installed on one side of the main water pipe, the ends of the branch water pipes extend to the detachable planting pots, and a planting rack is installed on the outer side of the positioning grooves.

[0006] Preferably, rollers are installed at the bottom of both ends of the planting board.

[0007] Preferably, a valve is installed at the end of the main water pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the planting rack includes a fixed sleeve, a planting board is installed on one end of the fixed sleeve, a telescopic rod is inserted into the other end of the fixed sleeve, a plurality of storage grooves are arranged on both sides of the telescopic rod, and a folding rod is arranged in the storage groove.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the folding rod is hinged to the inner wall of the storage groove.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning grooves are arranged at equal intervals.

[0011] Preferably, a water leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the positioning groove.

[0012] Preferably, handles are installed on both sides of the top of the detachable planting pot.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The device for interplanting sweet potatoes in citrus orchards has significantly improved the efficiency and yield of interplanting sweet potatoes in citrus orchards through scientific and reasonable design, while optimizing the use of land resources. The planting board in the device is designed to be of moderate width and can be easily placed in the open space between citrus trees without interfering with the normal growth of citrus trees, thus improving land utilization. The detachable planting pots in the positioning groove make the planting and management of sweet potatoes simple and convenient, and are also easy to move and replace. The design of the main water pipe and the water distribution pipe ensures the water demand of sweet potatoes, realizes efficient irrigation, and saves water resources and labor costs.

[0015] In addition, the device is equipped with rollers to facilitate movement and adjustment in the citrus orchard. The design of the planting rack further improves space utilization, and its adjustability allows the sweet potato vines to have enough space to grow, effectively promoting the growth and yield of sweet potatoes. This device not only improves the efficiency and quality of intercropping sweet potatoes, but also brings higher economic benefits to growers, maximizes the use of land resources, and is of great significance to promoting sustainable agricultural development. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the planting rack in the utility model.

[0019] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0020] 1. Planting board; 2. Positioning groove; 21. Removable planting pot; 3. Roller; 4. Main water pipe; 41. Water distribution pipe; 42. Valve; 5. Planting rack; 51. Fixed sleeve; 52. Telescopic rod; 521. Storage slot; 522. Folding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides a citrus orchard interplanting sweet potato device, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it includes a planting board 1, the width of which is smaller than the spacing between citrus plants in the citrus orchard, a plurality of positioning grooves 2 are provided on the planting board 1, a detachable planting pot 21 is installed in the positioning grooves 2, a main water pipe 4 is provided on the planting board 1, a plurality of branch water pipes 41 are installed on one side of the main water pipe 4, the ends of the branch water pipes 41 extend to the detachable planting pot 21, and a planting rack 5 is installed on the outer side of the positioning groove 2.

[0023] In this embodiment, rollers 3 are installed at the bottom of both ends of the planting board 1 to facilitate the flexible movement of the planting board 1 and adjust its position.

[0024] Specifically, a valve 42 is installed at the end of the main water pipe 4 to facilitate the opening and closing operation of the main water pipe 4 .

[0025] Furthermore, the planting rack 5 includes a fixed sleeve 51, one end of which is mounted on the planting board 1, and the other end of the fixed sleeve 51 is plugged with a telescopic rod 52, and a plurality of storage grooves 521 are arranged on both sides of the telescopic rod 52, and a folding rod 522 is arranged in the storage groove 521, so that the planting rack 5 facilitates the attachment and growth of sweet potato vines.

[0026] Furthermore, one end of the folding rod 522 is hinged to the inner wall of the storage groove 521 to facilitate the unfolding and storage of the folding rod 522 .

[0027] Furthermore, the positioning grooves 2 are arranged at equal intervals to ensure that the sweet potato plants are distributed at equal intervals.

[0028] Furthermore, a drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the positioning groove 2 to facilitate bottom drainage operations.

[0029] Furthermore, handles are installed on both sides of the top of the detachable planting pot 21 to facilitate the lifting and transportation of the detachable planting pot 21.

[0030] When the device for interplanting sweet potatoes in a citrus orchard of the utility model is used, the core structure of the device is firstly a planting board 1, the width of which is designed to be smaller than the spacing between citrus plants, so that it can be easily placed in the open space between citrus trees. The positioning grooves 2 on the planting board 1 are arranged at equal intervals to ensure the uniform distribution of the sweet potato plants, which is beneficial to light and ventilation, thereby improving the yield and quality of the sweet potatoes.

[0031] A detachable planting pot 21 is installed in the positioning groove 2, which is the direct environment for the sweet potato to grow. The design of the planting pot takes flexibility and convenience into consideration, and the handle on the top allows the grower to easily carry and replace the planting pot.

[0032] In order to meet the water demand of sweet potato growth, the device is equipped with an efficient water management system. The main water pipe 4 runs through the planting plate 1, and a valve 42 is installed at its end to control the water flow. One side of the main water pipe 4 is connected to a plurality of water distribution pipes 41, which directly transport water to the vicinity of each detachable planting pot 21, ensuring that the sweet potato can be irrigated in a timely and appropriate amount.

[0033] As the sweet potato grows, its vines need support. For this purpose, the device installs a planting rack 5 on the outside of the positioning groove 2. The planting rack 5 consists of a fixed sleeve 51, a telescopic rod 52 and a folding rod 522. The fixed sleeve 51 is firmly connected to the planting board 1, and the telescopic rod 52 can be adjusted according to the growth of the sweet potato vines. The storage grooves 521 on both sides of the telescopic rod 52 contain folding rods 522, which can be unfolded to provide a larger support area, or can be stored to save space.

[0034] During the entire growth process, growers can flexibly move the planting board 1 as needed, thanks to the rollers 3 installed at the bottom thereof. At the same time, the water leakage holes at the bottom of the positioning groove 2 ensure that excess water can be discharged in time to prevent the sweet potato roots from being damaged by waterlogging.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sweet potato interplanting device for a citrus orchard, comprising a planting plate (1), characterized in that: The width of the planting board (1) is smaller than the spacing between citrus plants in the citrus orchard; the planting board (1) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (2), a detachable planting pot (21) is installed in the positioning grooves (2); a main water pipe (4) is provided on the planting board (1), a plurality of water branch pipes (41) are installed on one side of the main water pipe (4), the ends of the water branch pipes (41) extend to the detachable planting pot (21), and a planting frame (5) is installed on the outside of the positioning grooves (2).

2. The citrus orchard interplanting sweet potato device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers (3) are installed at the bottom of both ends of the planting board (1).

3. The citrus orchard interplanting sweet potato device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve (42) is installed at the end of the main water pipe (4).

4. The citrus orchard interplanting sweet potato device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting rack (5) comprises a fixing sleeve (51), one end of the fixing sleeve (51) is mounted on the planting board (1), the other end of the fixing sleeve (51) is plugged with a telescopic rod (52), a plurality of storage grooves (521) are arranged on both sides of the telescopic rod (52), and a folding rod (522) is arranged in the storage groove (521).

5. The citrus orchard interplanting sweet potato device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the folding rod (522) is hinged to the inner wall of the storage groove (521).

6. The citrus orchard interplanting sweet potato device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning grooves (2) are arranged at equal intervals.

7. The sweet potato interplanting device for a citrus orchard according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the positioning groove (2).

8. The citrus orchard interplanting sweet potato device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles are installed on both sides of the top of the detachable planting pot (21).

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