An irrigation management mechanism for planting and cultivating agricultural and forestry plants

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, and discloses an irrigation management mechanism for planting and cultivating agricultural and forestry plants, comprising two brackets, opposite side surfaces of the two brackets are rotatably connected with turntables, a plurality of support plates equidistantly distributed in a ring are arranged between the two turntables, the two ends of the support plate are respectively connected to the turntables on both sides by ropes, a plurality of equidistantly distributed containing barrels are arranged on the support plate, and the containing barrels are used to carry agricultural and forestry plants, a water storage tank is arranged between the two turntables, a drip irrigation device is arranged on the water storage tank, the turntables on the two brackets and the support plates equidistantly distributed in a ring are arranged, the three-dimensional planting of agricultural and forestry plants is realized, the utilization rate of space is effectively improved, and the floor space of the laboratory is reduced, and a drip irrigation device is also arranged to transport water in the water storage tank to a PPR pipe, and drip irrigation is performed on the agricultural and forestry plants through the outlet holes on the PPR pipe, thereby realizing precise irrigation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to an irrigation management mechanism for planting and cultivating agricultural and forestry plants. Background Art

[0002] Agroforestry plants are usually used to refer to plants in agriculture and forestry, that is, various plants that have important uses in agricultural and forestry production. The cultivation and breeding of agricultural and forestry plants refers to the purposeful cultivation and management of plants under specific soil and climatic conditions through seeds, seedlings or other propagation methods to obtain the required agricultural or forestry products. This process covers all stages from seed sowing to plant growth and maturity. It is necessary to comprehensively consider the needs of plant growth and the impact of the environment. Through scientific management and technical means, the yield and quality of crops can be improved, the ecological environment can be protected, and the sustainable development of agriculture and forestry can be achieved.

[0003] In order to ensure the accuracy of the cultivation results, comparative cultivation is usually adopted, which includes comparison of irrigation water volume. Therefore, there are a large number of the same agricultural and forestry plants. Laying them out in the laboratory will not only occupy a large amount of effective space, but also make it inconvenient for staff to record data. Therefore, an irrigation management organization for the cultivation of agricultural and forestry plants is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes an irrigation management mechanism for planting and cultivating agricultural and forestry plants, including two brackets, two opposite side surfaces of the two brackets are rotatably connected with turntables, a plurality of support plates equidistantly distributed in a ring are arranged between the two turntables, the two ends of the support plates are respectively connected to the turntables on both sides by ropes, a plurality of equidistantly distributed containing barrels are arranged on the support plates, and the containing barrels are used to carry agricultural and forestry plants, a water tank is arranged between the two turntables, and a drip irrigation device is arranged on the water tank.

[0005] Furthermore, a hollow tube is fixedly installed on one side surface of the bracket, a through hole is opened on the turntable, the end of the hollow tube away from the bracket is located in the through hole, a bearing is arranged on the outside of the hollow tube, and the outside of the bearing contacts the hole wall of the through hole.

[0006] Furthermore, the containing barrel is arranged in a truncated cone shape, and a circular hole matching the containing barrel is opened on the supporting plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the drip irrigation device includes a water pump, which is arranged on one side of the water tank. The water inlet end of the water pump is connected to a water inlet pipe with one end passing through and extending to the water tank. The water outlet end of the water pump is connected to a water outlet pipe. The end of the water outlet pipe away from the water pump is connected to a PPR pipe. The other end of the PPR pipe passes through a hollow pipe and extends between two turntables. The PPR pipe is provided with a plurality of outlet holes distributed at equal intervals.

[0008] Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged in the water storage tank, and the height of the filter screen is higher than the water inlet pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, a Velcro hook surface is provided on one side surface of the support plate, and a Velcro fleece surface is pasted on the Velcro hook surface, and a writing paper is provided on a side surface of the Velcro fleece surface away from the Velcro hook surface.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model realizes the three-dimensional planting of agricultural and forestry plants by arranging a turntable on two brackets and supporting plates equidistantly distributed in a ring shape, effectively improving the utilization rate of space and reducing the floor space of the laboratory; at the same time, a drip irrigation device is also provided to transport water in the water storage tank to the PPR pipe, and drip irrigation is performed on the agricultural and forestry plants through the outlet holes on the PPR pipe, thereby realizing precise irrigation and reducing the waste of water resources; and with the Velcro and writing paper arranged on one side of the supporting plate, the staff can conveniently record the growth data and irrigation conditions of each plant, providing convenience for scientific research analysis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0013] Among them, 1. bracket; 2. turntable; 3. support plate; 4. rope; 5. storage barrel; 6. water tank; 7. drip irrigation device; 71. water pump; 72. water inlet pipe; 73. water outlet pipe; 74. PPR pipe; 8. hollow pipe; 9. through hole; 10. filter net; 11. writing paper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0015] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0016] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0017] In the embodiment, Figure 1-2 The invention provides an irrigation management mechanism for planting and cultivating agricultural and forestry plants, comprising two supports 1, two opposite side surfaces of the two supports 1 are rotatably connected with a turntable 2, a plurality of support plates 3 equidistantly distributed in a ring are arranged between the two turntables 2, two ends of the support plate 3 are respectively connected to the turntables 2 on both sides by ropes 4, a plurality of equidistantly distributed containing barrels 5 are arranged on the support plate 3, and the containing barrels 5 are used to carry agricultural and forestry plants, a water storage tank 6 is arranged between the two turntables 2, a drip irrigation device 7 is arranged on the water storage tank 6, the turntable 2 can rotate freely on the support 1, which is convenient for adjusting the position and angle of the plant, so as to meet the needs of staff for observing, recording and watering the plants, the two ends of the support plate 3 are connected to the turntables 2 on both sides by ropes 4, to ensure that the support plate 3 can maintain a stable state when the turntable 2 rotates, a plurality of equidistantly distributed containing barrels 5 are arranged on the support plate 3, which are used to carry agricultural and forestry plants, provide growth space for plants, realize the spatial layout and irrigation management of plants, and improve land utilization rate and irrigation efficiency.

[0018] Reference Figure 1-2 , wherein a hollow tube 8 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the bracket 1, a through hole 9 is opened on the turntable 2, and one end of the hollow tube 8 away from the bracket 1 is located in the through hole 9, a bearing is arranged on the outside of the hollow tube 8, and the outside of the bearing is in contact with the hole wall of the through hole 9;

[0019] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the bearing acts between the hollow tube 8 and the through hole 9, so as to achieve smooth and stable rotation of the turntable 2 on the bracket 1. At the same time, the inner side of the hollow tube 8 provides a passage space for the PPR tube 74, and there will be no interference with the drip irrigation device 7 when the turntable 2 rotates.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-2 , wherein the accommodating barrel 5 is arranged in a truncated cone shape, and a circular hole matching the accommodating barrel 5 is opened on the supporting plate 3;

[0021] Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the outer diameter of the accommodating barrel 5 is gradually narrowed from top to bottom, so the accommodating barrel 5 can be clamped in the circular hole of the supporting plate 3.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-2 , wherein the drip irrigation device 7 includes a water pump 71, which is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 6, the water inlet end of the water pump 71 is connected to a water inlet pipe 72 having one end penetrating and extending to the water storage tank 6, the water outlet end of the water pump 71 is connected to a water outlet pipe 73, the end of the water outlet pipe 73 away from the water pump 71 is connected to a PPR pipe 74, the other end of the PPR pipe 74 penetrates the hollow pipe 8 and extends to between the two rotating disks 2, and a plurality of outlet holes equidistantly distributed are opened on the PPR pipe 74;

[0023] Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, when the water pump 71 is started, water is drawn from the water storage tank 6 through the water inlet pipe 72, and the water is transported to the PPR pipe 74 through the water outlet pipe 73. When the water flows in the PPR pipe 74, it drips evenly into the roots of the plants through a number of equally spaced outlet holes opened on the pipe, thereby achieving precise irrigation of the plants. This irrigation method can minimize water waste and improve water utilization.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-2 , wherein a filter screen 10 is provided in the water storage tank 6, and the height of the filter screen 10 is higher than the water inlet pipe 72;

[0025] With the above-mentioned structural arrangement, during drip irrigation, excess water and soil carried by the water will fall into the water storage tank 6, and the soil in the water will be filtered out by the filter net 10, so that the water can be reused.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-2 , wherein a Velcro hook surface is provided on one side surface of the support plate 3, and a Velcro fur surface is pasted on the Velcro hook surface, and a writing paper 11 is provided on the side surface of the Velcro fur surface away from the Velcro hook surface;

[0027] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the Velcro hook surface arranged on the support plate 3 provides a convenient attachment point. The staff can stick the Velcro fur surface on the Velcro hook surface to form a reusable fixed structure. At the same time, it constitutes a reusable and easy-to-manage recording system with the writing paper 11 to record information about the plant, such as plant name, planting date, irrigation record, growth status, etc., providing a convenient information recording and management method for the planting and cultivation of agricultural and forestry plants.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An irrigation management mechanism for planting and cultivating agricultural and forestry plants, comprising two supports (1), characterized in that: A turntable (2) is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two opposite sides of the two brackets (1); a plurality of support plates (3) equidistantly distributed in a ring shape are arranged between the two turntables (2); the two ends of the support plate (3) are respectively connected to the turntables (2) on both sides through ropes (4); a plurality of equidistantly distributed containing barrels (5) are arranged on the support plate (3); and the containing barrels (5) are used to carry agricultural and forestry plants; a water storage tank (6) is arranged between the two turntables (2); and a drip irrigation device (7) is arranged on the water storage tank (6).

2. The irrigation management mechanism for planting and cultivating agricultural and forestry plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow tube (8) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the bracket (1) and is arranged to penetrate the hollow tube. A through hole (9) is provided on the turntable (2). An end of the hollow tube (8) away from the bracket (1) is located in the through hole (9). A bearing is arranged on the outside of the hollow tube (8), and the outside of the bearing contacts the hole wall of the through hole (9).

3. The irrigation management mechanism for planting and cultivating agricultural and forestry plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The containing barrel (5) is arranged in a truncated cone shape, and a circular hole matching the containing barrel (5) is opened on the supporting plate (3).

4. The irrigation management mechanism for planting and cultivating agricultural and forestry plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drip irrigation device (7) comprises a water pump (71), which is arranged on one side of the water storage tank (6); a water inlet end of the water pump (71) is connected to a water inlet pipe (72) having one end penetrating through and extending to the water storage tank (6); a water outlet end of the water pump (71) is connected to a water outlet pipe (73); an end of the water outlet pipe (73) away from the water pump (71) is connected to a PPR pipe (74); the other end of the PPR pipe (74) penetrates the hollow pipe (8) and extends to between the two rotating disks (2); and a plurality of outlet holes distributed at equal intervals are provided on the PPR pipe (74).

5. The irrigation management mechanism for planting and cultivating agricultural and forestry plants according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter screen (10) is arranged in the water storage tank (6), and the height of the filter screen (10) is higher than the water inlet pipe (72).

6. The irrigation management mechanism for planting and cultivating agricultural and forestry plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: A Velcro hook surface is provided on one side surface of the support plate (3), and a Velcro fleece surface is pasted on the Velcro hook surface, and a writing paper (11) is provided on the side surface of the Velcro fleece surface away from the Velcro hook surface.

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