A mountain sprinkler irrigation and pesticide spraying equipment for walnut planting
By designing a mountain sprinkler spraying equipment for walnut planting equipped with lifting spraying mechanisms and mobile mechanisms, the problem that existing equipment cannot automatically adjust the spraying height and is inconvenient to move in the mountain environment is solved, and efficient and convenient sprinkler spraying operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421148916.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing sprinkler spraying equipment for walnut planting is not convenient for automatic adjustment of spraying height, and is not convenient for equipment of mobile structures that are easy to walk in mountainous environments.
A mountain sprinkler spraying equipment for walnut planting is designed, using a lift spraying mechanism and a moving mechanism. The lift spraying mechanism realizes the automatic height adjustment of the spraying head through a threaded rod and a driving motor. The mobile mechanism realizes the convenient walking of the equipment in a mountain environment through shock absorbers and mobile wheels.
It realizes automatic adjustment of spray height according to walnut trees at different heights, improves the efficiency and accuracy of sprinkler spraying, and facilitates the movement and use of equipment in mountainous environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN222692597U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of walnut planting, in particular to mountain sprinkler irrigation and pesticide spraying equipment for walnut planting. Background Art
[0002] Walnut is the most adaptable woody plant. It is widely planted in my country and is an important cash crop and oil crop. At the same time, it is also a favorite nut food for the public. With the expansion of walnut planting area, mountains are also used for walnut planting. During the walnut planting process, sprinkler irrigation and pesticide spraying are required to prevent and control pests.
[0003] When using the existing sprinkler irrigation and spraying equipment for walnut planting, the pesticide is usually sucked by a medicine pump and then sprayed onto the walnut tree. However, the existing sprinkler irrigation and spraying equipment is not convenient to automatically adjust the spraying height to adapt to walnut trees of different heights. Moreover, when spraying pesticides in a mountainous environment, it is inconvenient to equip the spraying equipment with a mobile structure that is convenient for walking in the mountains. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a mountain sprinkler irrigation and spraying equipment for walnut planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing mountain pesticide spraying equipment for walnut planting is inconvenient to automatically adjust the spraying height according to walnut trees of different heights, and it is also inconvenient to equip the walking structure of the pesticide spraying equipment with an adaptation for the mountain environment.
[0005] In order to achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a mountain sprinkler and pesticide spraying equipment for walnut planting, including a base plate and an armrest fixedly arranged on the base plate, a medicine barrel is fixedly arranged on the base plate, and also includes a lifting and spraying mechanism, which is arranged on the medicine barrel, and also includes a moving mechanism, which is arranged at the bottom of the base plate.
[0006] In order to smoothly achieve the purpose of conveniently and automatically adjusting the spraying equipment according to the height of the walnut tree, the lifting and spraying mechanism includes a support box fixedly provided on the top wall of the medicine barrel, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the top wall and the bottom wall of the support box, a driving motor for driving the threaded rod to rotate is fixedly connected to the top wall of the support box, a guide rod is fixedly provided between the top wall and the bottom wall of the support box, a moving seat is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the other end of the moving seat is slidably arranged on the guide rod, and a telescopic hydraulic rod is fixedly provided on the side wall of the moving seat.
[0007] In order to smoothly achieve the purpose of convenient and automated stirring and spraying of pesticides, a medicine suction pump is provided on the bottom wall of the medicine barrel, and a medicine delivery hose is fixedly provided on the medicine suction pump and is penetrated and fixedly connected to the top wall of the medicine barrel. A medicine delivery hose is fixedly provided with a spray head which is sleeved and fixed to the telescopic end of a telescopic hydraulic rod. A stirring motor is fixedly provided on the top wall of the medicine barrel, and a stirring rod is connected to the output end of the stirring motor.
[0008] In order to facilitate the movement of the pesticide spraying equipment in mountainous environments, the moving mechanism includes a shock absorber fixed on the bottom wall of the base plate, a support block fixed at the bottom of the shock absorber, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the side wall of the support block, a cover shell fixed at the other end of the connecting rod, and moving wheels rotatably connected between the two side walls of the cover shell.
[0009] Furthermore, an anti-slip cover is fixedly provided on the armrest, a transparent viewing plate is relatively provided on the side wall of the medicine barrel, and an opening is provided on the side wall of the support box.
[0010] Wherein, the shock absorbers are evenly arranged at the four corners of the top wall of the support block, and the connecting rotating rods are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the support block.
[0011] Preferably, the medicine barrel is arranged in a cylindrical shape, and the movable seat is arranged in an inclined T-shape.
[0012] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows:
[0013] 1. By turning on the drive motor, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate, thereby facilitating the lifting and lowering of the spray head to automatically adjust the height for spraying and irrigating walnut trees at different heights;
[0014] 2. The amplitude generated when the device moves can be absorbed by the extension and retraction of the shock absorber, and the connecting rod can be rotated along the support block, so that the device can be easily moved in a mountain environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mountain sprinkler irrigation and pesticide spraying equipment for walnut planting proposed in this plan;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from another angle of a mountain sprinkler irrigation and pesticide spraying equipment for walnut planting proposed in this scheme;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a mountain sprinkler irrigation and pesticide spraying equipment for walnut planting proposed in this scheme;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view from another angle of the mountain sprinkler irrigation and pesticide spraying equipment for walnut planting proposed in this plan.
[0019] Among them, 1. bottom plate; 2. handrail; 3. medicine barrel; 4. lifting and lowering mechanism for spraying medicine; 5. moving mechanism; 6. support box; 7. threaded rod; 8. driving motor; 9. guide rod; 10. moving seat; 11. telescopic hydraulic rod; 12. medicine suction pump; 13. medicine delivery hose; 14. spray head; 15. stirring motor; 16. stirring rod; 17. shock absorber; 18. support block; 19. connecting rotating rod; 20. cover; 21. moving wheel.
[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, in order to achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a mountain sprinkler and pesticide spraying equipment for walnut planting, including a base plate 1, and an armrest 2 fixedly arranged on the base plate 1, the armrest 2 is fixedly provided with an anti-slip sleeve, a medicine barrel 3 is fixedly provided on the base plate 1, and a transparent viewing plate is relatively provided on the side wall of the medicine barrel 3, the medicine barrel 3 is arranged in a cylindrical shape, and also includes a lifting and spraying mechanism 4, the lifting and spraying mechanism 4 is arranged on the medicine barrel 3, and also includes a moving mechanism 5, and the moving mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1.
[0023] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the lifting and spraying mechanism 4 includes a support box 6 fixedly provided on the top wall of the medicine barrel 3, an opening is provided on the side wall of the support box 6, a threaded rod 7 is rotatably connected between the top wall and the bottom wall of the support box 6, a driving motor 8 for driving the threaded rod 7 to rotate is fixedly connected to the top wall of the support box 6, a guide rod 9 is fixedly provided between the top wall and the bottom wall of the support box 6, a moving seat 10 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 7, the other end of the moving seat 10 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 9, the moving seat 10 is arranged in an inclined T-shape, and a telescopic hydraulic rod 11 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the moving seat 10.
[0024] like Figure 2 , 4 As shown, a medicine suction pump 12 is provided on the bottom wall inside the medicine barrel 3, and a medicine delivery hose 13 is fixedly provided on the medicine suction pump 12 and penetrates and is fixedly connected to the top wall of the medicine barrel 3, and a medicine spray head 14 is fixedly provided on the medicine delivery hose 13 and is sleeved and fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic hydraulic rod 11, and a stirring motor 15 is fixedly provided on the top wall of the medicine barrel 3, and a stirring rod 16 is connected to the output end of the stirring motor 15.
[0025] like Figure 2 , 4As shown, the moving mechanism 5 includes a shock absorber 17 fixedly provided on the bottom wall of the base plate 1, a support block 18 fixedly provided at the bottom of the shock absorber 17, the shock absorber 17 is evenly distributed at the four corners of the top wall of the support block 18, a connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support block 18, the connecting rod 19 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the support block 18, a cover shell 20 is fixedly provided at the other end of the connecting rod 19, and a moving wheel 21 is rotatably connected between the two side walls of the cover shell 20.
[0026] During specific use, the user can push the device by holding the handrail 2 under the action of the moving wheel 21. When the moving wheel 21 rolls on the mountain, the connecting rotating rod 19 can rotate along the supporting block 18 to adapt to the inclination angle of the mountain, so as to facilitate the convenient walking of the device on the mountain. When vibration is generated during walking, the shock absorber 17 can absorb the amplitude as shock absorption protection for the bottom plate 1 and the lifting and spraying mechanism 4. Turning on the stirring motor 15 to drive the stirring rod 16 to rotate can automatically stir the medicine in the medicine barrel 3 to prevent medicine precipitation. Then turn on the driving motor 8 to drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate, and the moving seat 10 moves along the guide rod 9 to drive the spray head 14 to rise and fall. Turning on the telescopic hydraulic rod 11 can drive the spray head 14 to move and adjust the spraying distance with the walnut tree. After the adjustment is completed, turning on the medicine suction pump 12 can suck the medicine in the medicine barrel 3 and transport it through the medicine delivery hose 13 and then spray it from the spray head 14 to the walnut tree. The above is the entire use process of the mountain sprinkler and spraying equipment for walnut planting.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0029] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mountain sprinkler irrigation and pesticide spraying equipment for walnut planting, comprising a bottom plate and a handrail fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, wherein a medicine barrel is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting and spraying mechanism, which is arranged on the medicine barrel, and a moving mechanism, which is arranged at the bottom of the base plate; The lifting spraying mechanism comprises a support box fixedly provided on the top wall of the medicine barrel, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the top wall and the bottom wall of the support box, a driving motor that drives the threaded rod to rotate is fixedly connected to the top wall of the support box, a guide rod is fixedly provided between the top wall and the bottom wall of the support box, a moving seat is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the other end of the moving seat penetrates and slides on the guide rod, and a telescopic hydraulic rod is fixedly provided on the side wall of the moving seat; The moving mechanism includes a shock absorber fixedly provided on the bottom wall of the base plate, a support block fixedly provided at the bottom of the shock absorber, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the side wall of the support block, a cover shell fixedly provided at the other end of the connecting rod, and a moving wheel rotatably connected between the two side walls of the cover shell.
2. The mountain sprinkler irrigation and pesticide spraying equipment for walnut planting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A medicine suction pump is provided on the bottom wall of the medicine barrel, a medicine delivery hose is fixedly provided on the medicine suction pump and penetrates and is fixedly connected to the top wall of the medicine barrel, a medicine spray head is fixedly provided on the medicine delivery hose and is sleeved and fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic hydraulic rod, a stirring motor is fixedly provided on the top wall of the medicine barrel, and a stirring rod is connected to the output end of the stirring motor.
3. The mountain sprinkler irrigation and pesticide spraying equipment for walnut planting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An anti-slip cover is fixedly provided on the handrail, a transparent viewing plate is relatively provided on the side wall of the medicine barrel, and an opening is provided on the side wall of the support box.
4. The mountain sprinkler irrigation and pesticide spraying equipment for walnut planting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shock absorbers are evenly arranged at the four corners of the top wall of the support block, and the connecting rotating rods are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the support block.
5. The mountain sprinkler irrigation and pesticide spraying equipment for walnut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine barrel is arranged in a cylindrical shape, and the movable seat is arranged in an inclined T shape.