Sesame cleaning equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sesame cleaning device, comprising a mounting frame, a cleaning barrel fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a stirring mechanism installed in the cleaning barrel, a discharging mechanism arranged at the lower end of the cleaning barrel, a recovery pool connected at the lower end of the discharging mechanism, a throwing barrel connected via a connecting tube, a sleeve barrel fixedly arranged on the mounting frame arranged below the cleaning barrel, the throwing barrel rotatably connected in the sleeve barrel, the sleeve barrel connected with the recovery pool, a finished product pool arranged below the throwing barrel, a feeding port opened at the upper end of the throwing barrel, a hollow gear fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the throwing barrel, an inner hole of the hollow gear connected with the feeding port and coaxially arranged with the feeding port, a large gear transmission connected at the lower end of the stirring mechanism, the large gear meshing with the hollow gear, the connecting tube extending to the upper part of the hollow gear, the utility model can make the cleaning and dehydration of sesame synchronous, reduce the production process and increase the work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sesame oil processing, in particular to the field of cleaning equipment, and specifically refers to sesame cleaning equipment. Background Art

[0002] Sesame contains a lot of fat and protein, as well as dietary fiber, carbohydrates, vitamin A, vitamin B1, B2, niacin, vitamin E, lecithin, calcium, iron, magnesium and other nutrients; sesame is rich in vitamin E, which can prevent the harm of lipid peroxide to the skin, offset or neutralize the accumulation of harmful free radicals in cells, make the skin fair and moisturized, and prevent various skin inflammations; sesame also has the effect of nourishing blood, can treat dry and rough skin, make the skin delicate and smooth, ruddy and shiny. Sesame can be used as a cooking ingredient, such as fillings for pastries, fabrics for snacks and sesame cakes, and can also be used as a side dish. In daily life, people often eat sesame products: sesame powder, sesame paste, sesame cakes, sesame paste. More importantly, sesame is the leader of my country's four major edible oil crops and one of my country's main oil crops. The oil extracted from sesame seeds has a fragrant smell and is also called sesame oil.

[0003] In the industrial production of sesame products, in order to ensure the hygiene of the processed products, the dust on the sesame needs to be cleaned. Traditional sesame processing companies mostly use manual cleaning to clean the sesame during the processing process. This working method is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also has unstable sesame cleaning quality. Therefore, some manufacturers have developed sesame cleaning machines. Most of the existing sesame cleaning machines do not have a dehydration function. After the sesame is cleaned, it is necessary to drain and dry it, which increases the production process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a sesame cleaning device, which can simultaneously carry out the cleaning and dehydration of the sesame, thereby reducing the production process and increasing the work efficiency.

[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme, and provides a sesame cleaning device, comprising a mounting frame, a cleaning barrel fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a stirring mechanism installed in the cleaning barrel, a discharging mechanism arranged at the lower end of the cleaning barrel, a recovery pool connected at the lower end of the discharging mechanism, a throwing barrel connected via a connecting tube, a sleeve barrel fixedly arranged on the mounting frame arranged below the cleaning barrel, the throwing barrel rotatably connected in the sleeve barrel, the sleeve barrel connected with the recovery pool, a finished product pool arranged below the throwing barrel, a feeding port opened at the upper end of the throwing barrel, a hollow gear fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the throwing barrel, an inner hole of the hollow gear connected with the feeding port and coaxially arranged with the feeding port, a large gear transmission connected at the lower end of the stirring mechanism, the large gear meshes with the hollow gear, and the connecting tube extends to the top of the hollow gear.

[0006] The utility model is provided with a stirring mechanism to stir sesame and water in a washing barrel, so that the sesame can be fully contacted with water and dust in the sesame can be washed away; the discharging mechanism can discharge waste water in the washing barrel and send the sesame in the washing barrel into a swinging barrel at the same time; under the transmission of the stirring mechanism, the swinging barrel can rotate in the sleeve barrel to spin dry the sesame; the stirring mechanism is driven by a large gear, and the large gear is meshed with a hollow gear, so that the sesame that has been washed can be spin dried while the sesame is stirred; the transmission ratios of the two gears are different, so that the swinging barrel can rotate quickly, and the sesame that has been spin dried falls into a finished product pool.

[0007] As an optimization, the discharge mechanism includes a discharge bin fixedly connected to the lower end of the cleaning barrel, the discharge bin is connected to the cleaning barrel, an upper filter is slidably connected in the discharge bin, a transverse valve is arranged above the upper filter, a lower filter is arranged below the upper filter, a discharge port is provided on the side wall between the lower filter and the upper filter, the discharge port is connected to the connecting tube, a vertical valve is installed at the discharge port, a drain port is provided at the lower end of the discharge bin, and the drain port is connected to the recovery pool. According to the setting of this optimization scheme, when discharging, the transverse valve is opened first, the vertical valve is closed to allow the waste water to flow away, and then the upper filter and the vertical valve are opened to allow the sesame to enter the swing barrel through the connecting tube.

[0008] As an optimization, a feed inlet is provided at the upper end of the cleaning barrel, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the feed inlet, a water spray pipe is installed in the feed pipe, and the water spray pipe is connected to the recovery pool. The setting of this optimization scheme can perform preliminary cleaning on the sesame seeds entering the feed pipe, and the water spray pipe can add water to the cleaning barrel.

[0009] As an optimization, a baffle is covered above the hollow gear, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a movable end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the baffle, and a connecting tube is located above the baffle. The setting of this optimization scheme can cover the opening above the swinging barrel to prevent sesame from leaking out during the swinging process.

[0010] As an optimization, the cleaning barrel is connected to a clean water pipe, and the cleaning pipe is fixed on the lower side wall of the cleaning barrel. The setting of this optimization scheme can flush the sesame seeds in the cleaning barrel into the discharge mechanism and then into the swinging barrel.

[0011] As an optimization, a plurality of filter cloths are arranged in the recovery pool, the filter cloths extend in the horizontal direction, and the plurality of filter cloths are arranged in the vertical direction. The recovery port of the recovery pool is located above the filter cloths, and the water outlet of the recovery pool is located below the filter cloths. The arrangement of this optimization scheme can filter wastewater, and the wastewater becomes clean water after multiple filtrations by the filter cloths, which can be recycled.

[0012] As an optimization, a feeding port is provided at the lower end of the swing bucket, a closing valve is installed on the feeding port, an extension pipe is connected to the upper end of the finished product pool, the extension pipe extends into the sleeve, and the extension pipe is coaxially arranged with the feeding port. With the setting of this optimization scheme, opening the closing valve can make the sesame seeds in the swing bucket fall into the finished product pool.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model can make the washing and dehydration of sesame proceed synchronously, reduce the production process and increase the work efficiency. Through the joint work of the stirring mechanism, the discharging mechanism and the swinging bucket, the equipment realizes the automatic washing, separation and drying process of sesame, reduces the manual operation, and through the design of the recycling pool, the sewage generated in the washing process can be recycled and reused, which not only saves water resources but also reduces the pollution to the environment. By setting the clean water pipe, the sesame in the washing bucket can be flushed into the water bucket to prevent the sesame from being left. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the middle discharge mechanism;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of the installation of the hollow gear;

[0017] As shown in the figure:

[0018] 1. Cleaning barrel, 2. Stirring mechanism, 3. Feeding pipe, 4. Water spraying pipe, 5. Clean water pipe, 6. Turntable, 7. Transmission shaft, 8. Large gear, 9. Mounting frame, 10. Discharging mechanism, 101. Discharging bin, 102. Horizontal valve, 103. Upper filter screen, 104. Vertical valve, 105. Lower filter screen, 11. Connecting cylinder, 12. Baffle, 13. Telescopic cylinder, 14. Push cylinder, 15. Hollow gear, 16. Bucket sleeve, 17. Throwing bucket, 18. Finished product pool, 19. Filter cloth, 20. Recovery pool. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through a specific implementation method.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 3The utility model is a sesame cleaning device, comprising a mounting frame 9, a cleaning barrel 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the cleaning barrel 1 extends in the up-down direction, a plurality of mounting frames are provided, and the plurality of mounting frames are distributed along the circumference of the cleaning barrel 1, the upper end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning barrel, a stirring mechanism 2 is installed in the cleaning barrel, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor installed at the upper end of the cleaning barrel, the output shaft of the stirring motor extends into the cleaning barrel 1 in the up-down direction, the output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to a transmission gear, two transmission gears are provided, and the transmission gears are rotatably connected On the cleaning barrel 1, one of the transmission gears is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor, and a stirring shaft extending in the up and down directions is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the transmission gear, and the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the transmission gear. A plurality of blades are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, and the stirring shafts are the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft. The first stirring shaft extends to the lower end surface of the cleaning barrel 1, and a turntable 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first stirring shaft. The turntable 6 is rotatably connected to the cleaning barrel 1, and the size of the turntable 6 is consistent with that of the transmission gear. The turntable 6 is coaxially arranged with the transmission gear at the upper end of the first stirring shaft.

[0021] A discharge mechanism 10 is provided at the lower end of the cleaning barrel 1, and the discharge mechanism includes a discharge bin 101 fixedly connected to the lower end of the cleaning barrel, the discharge bin extends in the up and down directions, the upper end of the discharge bin is connected to the lower end of the cleaning barrel, an upper filter screen 103 is slidably connected in the discharge bin, a push cylinder 14 extending left and right is installed on the mounting frame, the movable end of the push cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper filter screen, a transverse valve 102 is provided above the upper filter screen, and the valve is the prior art, a lower filter screen 105 is provided below the upper filter screen, the lower filter screen 105 is inclined, the left end of the lower filter screen is higher than the right end, a discharge port is provided on the side wall between the lower filter screen and the upper filter screen, the lower end of the discharge port is flush with the upper surface of the right end of the lower filter screen 105, a vertical valve 104 is installed at the discharge port, and a drain port is provided at the lower end of the discharge bin, and the drain port is located below the lower filter screen 105.

[0022] A feed port is provided at the upper end of the cleaning barrel 1, and a feed pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the feed port. The feed pipe 3 extends upward at an angle, and the lower end of the feed pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the cleaning barrel 1. A water spray pipe 4 is installed in the feed pipe, and the water spray pipe 4 extends along the length direction of the feed pipe. A plurality of water spray openings are provided on the water spray pipe, and the water spray pipe can perform preliminary cleaning on the sesame seeds entering the cleaning barrel 1.

[0023] The lower end of the discharge mechanism 10 is connected to a recovery pool 20, in which a plurality of filter cloths 19 are arranged, the filter cloths extending in the horizontal direction, and the plurality of filter cloths arranged in the up-down direction, a filter cloth frame is slidably connected in the left-right direction in the recovery pool, the filter cloth is installed in the filter cloth frame, and the recovery pool is provided with a recovery port and a water outlet, the recovery port of the recovery pool is located above the filter cloth, the drain port of the discharge mechanism is connected to the recovery port of the recovery pool 20 through a pipeline, the water outlet of the recovery pool is located below the filter cloth, and the water outlet of the recovery pool is connected to a water spray pipe.

[0024] The discharging mechanism 10 is connected to a swinging bucket 17 through a connecting tube 11, and a discharging port of the discharging mechanism is connected to the connecting tube 11. A sleeve barrel 16 fixedly mounted on a mounting frame 9 is provided below the cleaning barrel, and the swinging bucket 17 is rotatably connected in the sleeve barrel, and both the sleeve barrel 16 and the swinging bucket 17 extend in the up-and-down direction. A sleeve barrel opening is provided at the lower end of the sleeve barrel, and a pipe is connected to the sleeve barrel opening. The sleeve barrel 16 is connected to a recovery port of a recovery tank 20 through a pipe, and a plurality of water-permeable holes are provided on the side wall of the swinging bucket, and a diameter of the water-permeable holes is smaller than the minimum outer diameter of sesame seeds. A feed port is provided at the upper end of the swinging bucket 17, and a hollow gear 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the swinging bucket, and the hollow gear 15 extends in the up-and-down direction, and the inner hole of the hollow gear is connected to the feed port and is coaxially arranged with the feed port, and the inner diameter of the hollow gear is equal to the diameter of the feed port.

[0025] The lower end of the stirring mechanism 2 is connected to a large gear 8 for transmission. A transmission shaft 7 extending in the up and down directions is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the turntable 6. The lower end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the large gear. The large gear is meshed with the hollow gear 15. The outer diameter of the large gear 8 is larger than the outer diameter of the hollow gear 15, so that the hollow gear can rotate quickly. The connecting tube extends to the top of the hollow gear 15, and the lower end diameter of the connecting tube is smaller than the inner diameter of the hollow gear 15.

[0026] The hollow gear 15 is covered with a baffle 12, and the lower end surface of the baffle 12 is 0.5 to 1 mm away from the upper end surface of the hollow gear 15. The baffle 12 extends in the horizontal direction, is circular, and the diameter of the baffle is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the hollow gear. A telescopic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the telescopic cylinder 13 extends in the horizontal direction. The movable end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the baffle 12, and the connecting tube 11 is located above the baffle.

[0027] A finished product pool 18 is arranged below the swing bucket, a discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the swing bucket, a closing valve is installed on the discharge port, an upper end of the finished product pool is connected with an extension pipe, the extension pipe extends in the up and down directions, the extension pipe extends into the sleeve, the extension pipe is coaxially arranged with the discharge port, the size of the extension pipe is consistent with the size of the discharge port of the swing bucket, the cleaning bucket is connected with a clean water pipe 5, the cleaning pipe is fixed on the lower side wall of the cleaning bucket, a clean water valve is installed on the clean water pipe, opening the valve can allow the clean water in the clean water pipe to flow into the cleaning bucket, when discharging sesame seeds, the sesame seeds in the cleaning bucket can be flushed into the discharge mechanism with clean water.

[0028] During use of this embodiment, sesame seeds enter the cleaning barrel 1 through the feed pipe 3, and the water spray pipe 4 sprays water at the same time, which can perform preliminary cleaning on the sesame seeds and make the sesame seeds more fully contact with water. The stirring motor rotates, driving the stirring shaft to rotate, thereby completing the stirring and cleaning of the sesame seeds. After the cleaning is completed, the horizontal valve 104 is opened, and the waste water falls into the discharge mechanism 10 and enters the recovery tank 20 through the pipeline. The filter cloth 19 filters and purifies the water in the recovery tank, and the sesame seeds are intercepted by the upper filter screen 103. When the waste water in the cleaning barrel is discharged, the push cylinder 14 is contracted, the upper filter screen is opened, the vertical valve 104 is opened, the valve on the clean water pipe is opened, and the clean water pipe sprays water to flush the sesame seeds remaining in the cleaning barrel into the discharge bin 101. The sesame seeds are washed by clean water and flushed into the connecting tube 11 at the same time.

[0029] The telescopic cylinder 13 contracts, and the baffle 12 no longer blocks the hollow gear. The sesame seeds fall into the swinging bucket 17 from the hole of the hollow gear. The telescopic cylinder 13 extends, driving the baffle 12 to block the hollow gear again. The stirring mechanism rotates, driving the turntable 6 to rotate. The rotation of the turntable 6 drives the large gear 8 to rotate. The large gear 8 meshes with the hollow gear, thereby driving the swinging bucket to rotate rapidly. The swinging bucket 17 rotates, and the moisture on the sesame seeds is thrown out of the swinging bucket 17. The moisture falls into the sleeve barrel 16 and converges at the lower end of the sleeve barrel 16, and is discharged into the recovery pool through the pipeline. When the stirring mechanism stops operating, the swinging bucket stops operating, and the sesame seeds are discharged from the lower end of the swinging bucket into the finished product pool.

[0030] Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples. The technical features not described in the present invention can be achieved by or by adopting the existing technology, which will not be repeated here. The above embodiments and drawings are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limitations of the present invention. The present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred implementation methods. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention do not deviate from the purpose of the present invention and should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sesame cleaning device, comprising a mounting frame (9), a cleaning barrel (1) being fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a stirring mechanism (2) being installed in the cleaning barrel, characterized in that: A discharge mechanism (10) is provided at the lower end of the cleaning barrel, and the lower end of the discharge mechanism is connected to a recovery pool (20). The discharge mechanism is connected to a swinging barrel (17) through a connecting tube (11). A sleeve barrel (16) fixedly mounted on a mounting frame (9) is provided below the cleaning barrel, and the swinging barrel (17) is rotatably connected in the sleeve barrel, and the sleeve barrel (16) is connected to the recovery pool (20). A finished product pool (18) is provided below the swinging barrel, and a feed port is provided at the upper end of the swinging barrel (17). A hollow gear (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the swinging barrel, and the inner hole of the hollow gear is connected to the feed port and is coaxially arranged with the feed port. The lower end of the stirring mechanism is transmission-connected to a large gear (8), and the large gear is meshed with the hollow gear (15). The connecting tube extends to the top of the hollow gear (15).

2. A sesame cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism comprises a discharge bin (101) fixedly connected to the lower end of the cleaning barrel, the discharge bin (101) being connected to the cleaning barrel (1), an upper filter screen (103) being slidably connected in the discharge bin, a transverse valve (102) being arranged above the upper filter screen, a lower filter screen (105) being arranged below the upper filter screen, a discharge port being arranged on the side wall between the lower filter screen and the upper filter screen, the discharge port being connected to the connecting cylinder (11), a vertical valve (104) being installed at the discharge port, and a drainage port being arranged at the lower end of the discharge bin, the drainage port being connected to the recovery pool.

3. The sesame cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the cleaning barrel is provided with a feed inlet, to which a feed pipe (3) is fixedly connected, and a water spray pipe (4) is installed in the feed pipe, and the water spray pipe is connected to the recovery pool.

4. The sesame cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow gear is covered with a baffle (12), a telescopic cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a movable end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the baffle (12), and the connecting cylinder (11) is located above the baffle.

5. The sesame cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning bucket is connected to a clean water pipe (5), and the clean water pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the cleaning bucket.

6. The sesame cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of filter cloths (19) are arranged in the recovery pool, the filter cloths extend in a horizontal direction, and the plurality of filter cloths are arranged in a vertical direction. The recovery port of the recovery pool is located above the filter cloths, and the water outlet of the recovery pool is located below the filter cloths.

7. The sesame cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the swing bucket is provided with a discharge port, on which a closing valve is installed; the upper end of the finished product pool is connected with an extension pipe, which extends into the sleeve, and the extension pipe is coaxially arranged with the discharge port.

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