A medicinal tool for decocting and melting medicine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicinal tool for melting decocted medicine, comprising a water bath bowl for holding Chinese medicine to be melted, a clamping assembly for clamping the water bath bowl, a support rod for supporting the water bath bowl, a telescopic assembly for driving the support rod to be telescopic, a handle for increasing friction and a hook for fixing, wherein the water bath bowl is vertically plug-in connected to the clamping assembly, the support rod is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping assembly, the telescopic assembly is arranged inside the handle, and the telescopic assembly is located at one end of the handle, the other end of the support rod is plug-in connected to the inside of the telescopic assembly, and the other end of the handle is fixedly connected with a hook. The melting tool for Chinese medicine to be melted provided in the utility model simplifies the operation process of melting decocted Chinese medicine to be melted, and no special pot or person is needed to operate, thereby saving decocting vessels and time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medicinal tool for melting decocted medicines. Background Art

[0002] Melting Chinese medicine is one of the methods of making Chinese medicine into decoction. When doctors prescribe Chinese medicine to patients, sometimes they write in brackets behind a certain Chinese medicine in the prescription, such as decocting first, adding later, decocting in a package, melting, or taking with water. Especially when using gelatinous Chinese medicines such as donkey-hide gelatin in combination with other Chinese medicines to treat various diseases, doctors usually indicate the word "melting", which means to dissolve it with hot solution.

[0003] At present, the hospital's Chinese herbal medicine decoction service is gaining more and more trust from patients. However, when decocting Chinese herbal medicines, the melting operation needs to be handled by a dedicated person and a dedicated pot, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, thus resulting in a huge waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art that the melting operation needs to be handled by a dedicated person and a dedicated pot, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, thus resulting in a huge waste of resources.

[0005] A medicinal tool for melting decocted medicine is proposed, comprising a water bath bowl for holding Chinese medicine to be melted, a clamping assembly for clamping the water bath bowl, a support rod for supporting the water bath bowl, a telescopic assembly for driving the support rod to extend and retract, a handle for increasing friction, and a hook for fixing. The water bath bowl is vertically plug-in connected to the clamping assembly, the support rod is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping assembly, the telescopic assembly is arranged inside the handle, and the telescopic assembly is located at one end of the handle, the other end of the support rod is plug-in connected to the inside of the telescopic assembly, and the other end of the handle is fixedly connected to the hook.

[0006] In the technical scheme of the utility model, when decocting and melting the medicine, the Chinese medicine to be melted can be put into the water bath bowl, and then hot solution can be added according to the characteristics of the Chinese medicine to be melted, and then the water bath bowl is sealed by using the sealing cover at the mouth of the water bath bowl, and the length of the support rod can be adjusted by the telescopic component according to the model of the water bath pot, and then the water bath bowl is placed in the water bath pot and then the hook is hung on the side wall of the water bath pot to carry out the melting operation, and after the melting operation of the Chinese medicine to be melted is completed, the clamping component can be manually pressed to remove the water bath bowl from the support rod, and then a new water bath bowl can be placed on the support rod to carry out a new melting process of the Chinese medicine to be melted again, so as to solve the disadvantage that the melting operation mentioned in the technical background needs to be handled by a dedicated person and a dedicated pot, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, thus causing a great waste of resources.

[0007] Preferably, the handle is made of wooden material, and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip grooves. Wooden material does not conduct heat, so after the decoction is finished, the decoction personnel can directly hold the wooden handle to take out the water bath bowl and the support rod. The surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip grooves. When the decoction personnel hold the handle, the friction can be increased to prevent the water bath bowl and the support rod from accidentally falling off from the hands of the decoction personnel.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the technical solution of the utility model, a sealing cover is provided at the mouth of the water bath bowl, and a supporting column is vertically provided at the center position of the bottom of the water bath bowl. The water bath bowl is plug-connected to the inside of the clamping assembly through the supporting column. After the Chinese medicine to be melted is placed inside the water bath bowl, the sealing cover can be placed at the mouth of the water bath bowl to seal the Chinese medicine to be melted, so as to speed up the melting process of the Chinese medicine to be melted.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the technical solution of the utility model, the inner wall of the water bath bowl is also provided with scale lines. When water needs to be added for melting, the scale lines can measure the water content inside the water bath bowl in real time to speed up the process of decocting the medicine.

[0010] In the preferred embodiment of the technical solution of the utility model, the clamping assembly includes a shell, a guide rod, a fixed block, a first spring and a sliding rod. The side plate on one side of the shell is fixedly connected to the support rod. There are two guide rods, both of which are arranged inside the shell, and the guide rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support column with the support column as the center. Each guide rod is sleeved with a first spring, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to a group of fixed blocks. The fixed blocks are also provided with two groups and are slidably connected to the guide rods, and the two groups of fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged laterally on the support column with the support column as the center. At both ends, one end of each group of fixed blocks is provided with a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the fixed block at one end of the supporting column, and the other end of the sliding rod passes through the fixed block at the other end of the supporting column and the shell and is arranged on the outside of the shell. After the melting of the Chinese medicine to be melted inside the water bath bowl is completed, the sliding rods at both ends of the shell can be pressed to remove the water bath bowl from the clamping assembly, and then a new water bath bowl can be clamped on the clamping assembly to carry out the melting process of the Chinese medicine to be melted again, thereby avoiding operations such as cleaning the water bath bowl and speeding up the overall melting efficiency of the medicine decocting personnel.

[0011] Preferably, the telescopic assembly comprises a guide rail, a pressure rod, a clamping block and a second spring; the guide rail is transversely arranged inside the handle and fixedly connected to the top plate of the handle; the pressure rod is vertically arranged at the center of the guide rail and slidably connected to the handle; there are two groups of clamping blocks which are symmetrically arranged transversely inside the guide rail with the pressure rod as the center, and the two groups of clamping blocks are slidably connected to the guide rail; circular grooves are transversely provided at the same height position inside the two groups of clamping blocks; the second spring is transversely arranged inside the circular slide groove, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the two groups of clamping blocks; when in use, the length of the support rod can be adjusted through the telescopic assembly according to the model of the water bath pot to ensure that the bottom of the water bath bowl can be correctly placed inside the water bath pot, and the hook can be hung on the water bath pot to prevent the water bath bowl from tilting.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The melting tool for the Chinese medicine that needs to be melted provided in the utility model simplifies the operation process of decocting the Chinese medicine that needs to be melted, and no special pot or person is needed to operate, thus saving boiling utensils and time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a medicinal tool used for decocting and melting medicine;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a water bath bowl used as a medicinal tool for decocting and melting medicine (the water bath bowl and the sealing cover are a whole, and a piece is removed to show the internal structure.);

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural coordination of a clamping assembly, a support rod and a telescopic assembly of a medicinal tool for decocting and melting medicine;

[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a clamping assembly of a medicinal tool for decocting and melting medicine (the shell is a whole, and a piece is removed to show the internal structure.);

[0018] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a handle of a medicinal tool used for decocting and melting medicine (the handle is a whole, and a piece is removed to show the internal structure.);

[0019] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the telescopic components of a medicinal tool for decocting and melting medicine (the handle is a whole, and a piece is removed to show the internal structure.);

[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;

[0021] In the figure: 1-water bath bowl, 11-sealing cover, 12-support column, 2-clamping assembly, 21-housing, 22-guide rod, 23-fixing block, 24-first spring, 25-sliding rod, 3-support rod, 4-telescopic assembly, 41-guide rail, 42-pressure rod, 43-clamping block, 44-second spring, 5-handle, 51-anti-slip pattern, 6-hook, 7-scale line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the attached embodiment of the utility model Figure 1-7 , the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are described in detail.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a medicinal tool for melting medicine includes a water bath bowl 1 for holding Chinese medicine to be melted. During the melting process of the medicine, the sealing cover 11 at the mouth of the water bath bowl 1 can be removed, and the Chinese medicine to be melted or the colloid Chinese medicine to be melted can be put into the water bath bowl 1, and then a hot solution can be added according to the characteristics of the Chinese medicine to be melted. After that, the mouth of the water bath bowl 1 is sealed with the sealing cover 11, and the water bath bowl 1 can be fixed by a clamping component 2 and then placed in a water bath pot for melting. For melting of decocted medicine, the clamping assembly 2 is located at the bottom of the water bath bowl 1, and is used to clamp and fix the water bath bowl 1. When decocting and melting, the water bath bowl 1 can be fixed by the clamping assembly 2, and then the clamping assembly 2 and the water bath bowl 1 can be placed into the water bath pot together through the support rod 3. Similarly, after the decocting and melting of the water bath bowl 1 is completed, the sliding rod 25 of the clamping assembly 2 can be pressed to remove the water bath bowl 1 from the clamping assembly 2, and then a new water bath bowl 1 can be placed on the clamping assembly 2 to perform the decocting and melting service again.

[0024] like Figure 1As shown, a support rod 3 for supporting the water bath bowl 1 to move is vertically arranged at one end of the clamping assembly 2, one end of the support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the housing 21 of the clamping assembly 2, and the other end of the support rod 3 is inserted and slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic assembly 4. The telescopic assembly 4 can adjust the length of the support rod 3 according to the use requirements. Therefore, when performing the melting service of Chinese medicine decoction, the length of the support rod 3 can be extended or shortened by the telescopic assembly 4 according to different models of water bath pots to ensure that the length of the support rod 3 can place the water bath bowl 1 inside the water bath pot, and the telescopic assembly 4 is arranged inside the handle 5. , and the telescopic component 4 is located at one end of the handle 5, the handle 5 is supported by a wooden material, and the surface of the handle 5 is provided with an anti-skid pattern 51. Therefore, after the decoction is melted, the decoction personnel can directly hold the handle 5 and take the water bath bowl 1 out of the water bath pot without being scalded by the handle 5, and the anti-skid pattern 51 will increase the friction force on the surface of the handle 5 to prevent the handle 5 from accidentally falling off from the hands of the decoction personnel. The other end of the handle 5 is fixedly connected with a hook 6. When the decoction is melted, the support rod 3 can be hung on the water bath pot by the hook 6 to ensure that the support rod 3 will not slide into the water bath pot when the decoction is performed.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, a sealing cover 11 is provided at the mouth of the water bath bowl 1, a scale line 7 is provided on the inner wall of the water bath bowl 1, a support column 12 is vertically provided inside the water bath bowl 1, and the support column 12 is fixedly connected to the water bath bowl 1, and the sealing cover 11 is horizontally connected to the water bath bowl 1. When the water bath bowl 1 is used to melt the medicine, the sealing cover 11 can be removed from the water bath bowl 1, and after the mouth of the water bath bowl 1 is exposed, the Chinese medicine to be melted can be placed inside the water bath bowl 1. After the Chinese medicine to be melted is placed inside the water bath bowl 1, it can be placed according to the needs. Hot solution is added to melt the Chinese medicine. When adding hot solution, the medicine decocting staff can measure the content of hot solution inside the water bath bowl 1 in real time through the scale line 7. After the hot solution inside the water bath bowl 1 reaches the content required for melting the Chinese medicine, the sealing cover 11 can be used to seal the mouth of the water bath bowl 1, and then the clamping component 2 can be used to clamp the support column 12 at the bottom of the water bath bowl 1. After the clamping component 2 clamps the support column 12, the water bath bowl 1 can be placed into the water bath pot through the support rod 3 to melt the medicine.

[0026] like Figure 3As shown, one end of the support rod 3 is fixedly connected with a clamping assembly 2, and two groups of fixing blocks 23 are arranged inside the clamping assembly 2. When the clamping assembly 2 fixes the water bath bowl 1 through the support column 12, the fixing block 23 will enter the preset groove on the support column 12 and clamp the position of the support column 12. Because the support column 12 is fixedly connected to the water bath bowl 1, after the fixing block 23 clamps the support column 12, the water bath bowl 1 will not be displaced under the action of the support column 12. The other end of the support rod 3 is arranged inside the telescopic assembly 4. In actual use, the support rod 3 can be pulled out from the inside of the handle 5 through the telescopic assembly 4 according to the model of the water bath pot, so as to increase the length of the support rod 3 and ensure that the water bath bowl 1 can be correctly placed inside the water bath pot under the action of the support rod 3. Similarly, when the support rod 3 is too long, the support rod 3 can be pressed into the inside of the handle 5 through the telescopic assembly 4, thereby reducing the length of the support rod 3 and avoiding the hook 6 from being unable to hang on the side wall of the water bath pot due to the excessive length of the support rod 3.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the clamping assembly 2 includes a shell 21, a guide rod 22, a fixing block 23, a first spring 24 and a sliding rod 25. The side plate on one side of the shell 21 is fixedly connected to the support rod 3, and a through hole is vertically opened at the center of the shell 21. When the clamping assembly 2 fixes the water bath bowl 1, the support column 12 at the bottom of the water bath bowl 1 can pass through the through hole at the center of the shell 21, so that the fixing block 23 can clamp the support column 12. Two guide rods 22 are both arranged inside the shell 21, and both ends of the guide rods 22 are connected to the side plates at both ends of the shell 21. The guide rods 22 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support column 12 with the support column 12 as the center. A first spring 24 is sleeved on each guide rod 22, and a group of fixed blocks 23 are respectively connected to both ends of the first spring 24. There are also two groups of fixed blocks 23, and both ends of the two groups of fixed blocks 23 are slidably connected to the guide rods 22. The two groups of fixed blocks 23 are symmetrically arranged horizontally at both ends of the support column 12 with the support column 12 as the center, and a sliding rod 25 is provided at one end of each group of fixed blocks 23.

[0028] like Figure 4As shown, one end of the sliding rod 25 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 23 at one end of the support column 12, and the other end of the sliding rod 25 passes through the fixing block 23 at the other end of the support column 12 and the shell 21 and is arranged on the outside of the shell 21. Therefore, when the clamping assembly 2 is used to clamp the support column 12 at the bottom of the water bath bowl 1, the sliding rods 25 at both ends of the shell 21 can be pressed synchronously to press the sliding rods 25 into the interior of the shell 21. When the sliding rods 25 move toward the interior of the shell 21, they will synchronously push the two groups of fixing blocks 23 in the direction away from the axis of the support column 12. At this time, the first spring 24 begins to stretch to both sides and start to store force under the drive of the fixing block 23. When the fixing block 23 moves, the guide rod 22 will also synchronously guide the fixing block 23 until the fixing block 23 is completely pushed into the interior of the shell 21 under the drive of the sliding rod 25, and the support column 12 can be vertically placed in the through hole at the center of the shell 21.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, after the support column 12 is completely placed in the through hole at the center of the shell 21, the sliding rod 25 can be released. The first spring 24 will use the continued force of the fixed block 23 when it moves to drive the fixed block 23 to reset. When resetting, the fixed block 23 will enter the slots on both sides of the support column 12 to clamp the position of the support column 12. After the Chinese medicine decoction that needs to be melted inside the water bath bowl 1 is melted, the sliding rods 25 on both sides of the shell 21 can be pressed again. After the sliding rods 25 are completely pressed into the interior of the shell 21, the water bath bowl 1 can be taken out of the clamping assembly 2, and then a new water bath bowl 1 is placed inside the clamping assembly 2, and a new decoction can be melted once.

[0030] like Figure 5-7 As shown, the telescopic assembly 4 includes a guide rail 41, a pressure rod 42, a clamping block 43 and a second spring 44. The guide rail 41 is horizontally arranged inside the handle 5 and fixedly connected to the top plate of the handle 5. When the clamping block 43 moves, the guide rails 41 on both sides of the clamping block 43 can guide the clamping block 43 to prevent the clamping block 43 from moving irregularly. The pressure rod 42 is vertically arranged at the center position of the guide rail 41 and slidably connected to the handle 5. When the pressure rod 42 is pressed during use, after the pressure rod 42 is completely pressed into the interior of the handle 5, the clamping block 43 can release the support rod 3. At this time, the support rod 3 can slide up and down. The clamping block 43 has two groups and is horizontally arranged inside the guide rail 41 symmetrically with the pressure rod 42 as the center, and the two groups of clamping blocks 43 are slidably connected to the guide rail 41. Grooves are provided on both sides of the support rod 3. When the clamping blocks 43 enter the grooves on both sides of the support rod 3, the clamping blocks 43 can clamp the support rod 3 through the grooves to prevent the support rod 3 from sliding up and down.

[0031] like Figure 5-7As shown, circular grooves are horizontally opened at the same height position inside the two groups of clamping blocks 43, and the second spring 44 is horizontally arranged inside the circular slide groove, and the two ends of the second spring 44 are respectively connected to the two groups of clamping blocks 43. When the pressure rod 42 is pressed into the interior of the handle 5, the clamping blocks 43 will move synchronously outward under the action of the pressure rod 42 until the two groups of clamping blocks 43 are squeezed out of the grooves of the support rod 3 by the pressure rod 42. At this time, the support rod 3 can slide. Therefore, when the support rod 3 needs to slide up and down, it is only necessary to press the pressure rod 42 into the interior of the handle 5, and the clamping blocks 43 will slide in the directions of both sides of the handle 5 under the action of the pressure rod 42. After the pressure rod 42 is completely pressed into the interior of the handle 5, the support rod 3 can be slid up and down. When the clamping blocks 43 slide in the directions of both sides of the handle 5 under the action of the pressure rod 42, the two ends of the second spring 44 will be stretched under the action of the clamping blocks 43 and begin to accumulate force.

[0032] like Figure 5-7 As shown, after the support rod 3 is slid to the desired position, the pressure rod 42 can be released. At this time, the second spring 44 will use the accumulated force when the clamping block 43 is stretched when it moves to both sides of the handle 5, driving the two groups of clamping blocks 43 to reset, until the clamping blocks 43 enter the grooves on both sides of the support rod 3 again to clamp the position of the support rod 3. While the two groups of clamping blocks 43 are resetting, the clamping blocks 43 will press the pressure rod 42 upward to drive the pressure rod 42 to reset upward. When the clamping blocks 43 completely enter the grooves of the support rod 3, the pressure rod 42 will also be completely lifted up.

[0033] The movement process of this embodiment is as follows: after opening the sealing cover 11 at the mouth of the water bath bowl 1, the Chinese medicine to be melted is placed inside the water bath bowl 1, and then a hot solution is added according to the characteristics of the Chinese medicine to be melted, and the content of the hot solution is measured at all times through the scale line 7. After adding the required content, the water bath bowl 1 can be sealed again through the sealing cover 11, and then the sliding rods 25 at both ends of the shell 21 of the clamping assembly 2 are manually pressed. After the fixing block 23 is completely pressed into the shell 21 through the sliding rods 25, the support column 12 at the bottom of the water bath bowl 1 can be placed into the through hole in the center of the shell 21, and then the sliding rod 25 is released, and the pressing rod 42 of the telescopic assembly 4 is manually pressed according to the model of the water bath pot. After the pressing rod 42 is completely pressed into the handle 5, the length of the support rod 3 can be manually adjusted until the length of the support rod 3 is sufficient to correctly place the water bath bowl 1 inside the water bath pot while the hook 6 hangs on the side wall of the water bath pot.

[0034] After adjusting the length, the hook 6 can be hung on the side wall of the water bath pot, and then the water bath pot is heated to melt the medicine. After the Chinese medicine to be melted inside the water bath bowl 1 is completely melted, the medicine decocting staff can hold the handle 5 to take out the water bath bowl 1 through the support rod 3, and then press the sliding rod 25 again to remove the water bath bowl 1 from the clamping assembly 2, place a new water bath bowl 1 on the clamping assembly 2, and then place the new water bath bowl 1 inside the water bath pot through the support rod 3 again to melt the medicine.

[0035] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical idea of ​​the present utility model, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any changes made on the basis of the technical solution in accordance with the technical idea proposed by the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A medicinal tool for decocting and melting medicine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water bath bowl (1) for containing Chinese medicine to be melted, a clamping assembly (2) for clamping the water bath bowl (1), a support rod (3) for supporting the water bath bowl (1), a telescopic assembly (4) for driving the support rod (3) to telescope, a handle (5) for increasing friction, and a hook (6) for fixing. The water bath bowl (1) is vertically plug-in connected to the clamping assembly (2), the support rod (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping assembly (2), the telescopic assembly (4) is arranged inside the handle (5), and the telescopic assembly (4) is located at one end of the handle (5), the other end of the support rod (3) is plug-in connected to the inside of the telescopic assembly (4), and the other end of the handle (5) is fixedly connected to the hook (6).

2. A medicinal tool for decocting and melting medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (5) is made of a wooden material, and the surface of the handle (5) is provided with anti-slip patterns (51).

3. A medicinal tool for decocting and melting medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover (11) is provided at the mouth of the water bath bowl (1), and a support column (12) is vertically provided at the center of the bottom of the water bath bowl (1). The water bath bowl (1) is plug-connected to the interior of the clamping assembly (2) via the support column (12).

4. A medicinal tool for decocting and melting medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water bath bowl (1) is also provided with scale lines (7).

5. A medicinal tool for decocting and melting medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (2) comprises a housing (21), a guide rod (22), a fixing block (23), a first spring (24) and a sliding rod (25); a side plate on one side of the housing (21) is fixedly connected to the support rod (3); two guide rods (22) are arranged inside the housing (21), and the guide rods (22) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support column (12) with the support column (12) as the center; each guide rod (22) is sleeved with a first spring (24), and two ends of the first spring (24) are respectively connected to a set of fixing blocks (2 3), two groups of fixed blocks (23) are also provided and are both slidably connected to the guide rod (22), and the two groups of fixed blocks (23) are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the support column (12) with the support column (12) as the center, and a sliding rod (25) is arranged at one end of each group of fixed blocks (23), one end of the sliding rod (25) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (23) at one end of the support column (12), and the other end of the sliding rod (25) passes through the fixed block (23) at the other end of the support column (12) and the shell (21) and is arranged outside the shell (21).

6. A medicinal tool for decocting and melting medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (4) comprises a guide rail (41), a pressure rod (42), a clamping block (43) and a second spring (44); the guide rail (41) is transversely arranged inside the handle (5) and fixedly connected to the top plate of the handle (5); the pressure rod (42) is vertically arranged at the center of the guide rail (41) and slidably connected to the handle (5); there are two groups of clamping blocks (43) which are transversely arranged inside the guide rail (41) in a symmetrical manner with the pressure rod (42) as the center, and the two groups of clamping blocks (43) are both slidably connected to the guide rail (41); circular grooves are transversely opened at the same height position inside the two groups of clamping blocks (43); the second spring (44) is transversely arranged inside the circular slide groove, and the two ends of the second spring (44) are respectively connected to the two groups of clamping blocks (43).

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