A fire control blanket specially designed for lithium batteries

By designing a multi-layer protective structure and a disassembled storage belt design on a special fire control blanket for lithium batteries, the problem of easy wear and inability to disassemble the storage belt during use is solved, achieving higher protective performance and convenience of use.

CN222693911UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01ZHEJIANG YUANDI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421292043.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The special fire control blanket for lithium batteries is easily worn during use, and the storage belt cannot be disassembled, resulting in the fire control blanket being easily damaged during use.

Method used

A special fire control blanket for lithium batteries is designed, including blanket body, protective components, connecting components and storage components. The protective components are composed of a multi-layer structure, including a reinforcement layer, a smoke control layer, a temperature insulation layer, an explosion-proof layer, a fire-proof layer and a wear-resistant layer, enhancing the protection performance of the fire control blanket. The connecting components and storage components are disassembled and fixed through structures such as spring buckles and clamping joints, making them easy to store and carry.

Benefits of technology

The wear resistance and protective performance of the fire blanket are improved through a multi-layer protective structure, ensuring that it is still effective in subsequent use. In addition, the disassembled storage strap design reduces the risk of damage to the fire control blanket when in use.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special fire control blanket for lithium batteries, comprising a blanket body, a protective component arranged on one side of the blanket body, a connecting component installed on the blanket body and the protective component, a storage component connected to the connecting component, and an auxiliary component installed on the surface of the storage component. The protective component arranged on the blanket body can not only improve the wear of the surface of the special fire control blanket for lithium batteries, but also improve the waterproof, moisture-proof, smoke-control, heat-insulating, explosion-proof, fire-proof and anti-aging properties of the special fire control blanket for lithium batteries, which is beneficial to the subsequent use of the special fire control blanket for lithium batteries. At the same time, the storage component arranged on the connecting component can not only bundle the special fire control blanket for lithium batteries when storing it, but also disassemble the storage belt of the special fire control blanket for lithium batteries, thereby reducing the possibility of damage to the special fire control blanket for lithium batteries when using it. At the same time, the auxiliary component arranged on the storage component is convenient for carrying the special fire control blanket for lithium batteries after storage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire control blankets, in particular to a fire control blanket special for lithium batteries. Background Art

[0002] The fire control blanket for lithium batteries is an effective tool for isolating and controlling lithium battery fire accidents. It covers the fire objects, isolates the fire point, and uses the fire control blanket to block the air to control the combustion intensity of the fire point, prevent the spread of fire and smoke release, and protect surrounding objects. The fire control blanket for lithium batteries has a wide range of application scenarios.

[0003] However, the surface of the lithium battery fire control blanket is easily worn during actual use, making the surface of the lithium battery fire control blanket easily damaged, affecting the subsequent use of the lithium battery fire control blanket. At the same time, the lithium battery fire control blanket cannot be disassembled when stored on the storage belt, making the lithium battery fire control blanket easily damaged during use.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fire control blanket specifically for lithium batteries, which has the advantages of the above-mentioned technical problems and thus solves the problems in the prior art.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the advantages of the above technical problems, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0009] A fire control blanket for lithium batteries, comprising a blanket body, a protective component arranged on one side of the blanket body, and a connecting component installed on the blanket body and the protective component;

[0010] The connecting component is connected with a storage component, and the surface of the storage component is installed with an auxiliary component.

[0011] Furthermore, the protective component includes a reinforcement layer, a smoke control layer, a thermal insulation layer, an explosion-proof layer, a fireproof layer, and a wear-resistant layer which are sequentially arranged on one side of the blanket body from the inside to the outside.

[0012] Furthermore, the connection assembly includes several auxiliary holes opened on the blanket body and the reinforcement layer, smoke control layer, thermal insulation layer, explosion-proof layer, fireproof layer, and wear-resistant layer, and auxiliary blocks are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the auxiliary holes, and auxiliary rings are installed on the auxiliary blocks.

[0013] Furthermore, the storage component includes a spring buckle arranged on two of the auxiliary rings, a storage belt is passed through the spring buckle, a card joint is fixedly arranged at one end of the storage belt, a card connection seat is passed through the other end of the storage belt, an adjustment buckle is fixedly installed on one side of the card connection seat, one side of the adjustment buckle is fixedly connected to the card connection seat, and the adjustment buckle part is passed through the storage belt.

[0014] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes an auxiliary belt in contact with the surface of the storage belt, and both ends of the auxiliary belt are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are provided with connecting grooves, and the inner wall of the connecting groove is in contact with the storage belt.

[0015] Furthermore, an anti-skid cover is installed on the auxiliary belt, and the anti-skid cover is partially matched with the auxiliary belt.

[0016] Furthermore, a blanket edge is fixedly connected around the blanket body, the blanket edge part is in contact with the reinforcement layer, the smoke control layer, the thermal insulation layer, the explosion-proof layer, the fireproof layer, and the wear-resistant layer, and the inner wall of the blanket edge is installed with counterweight sand.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) By setting the protective components on the blanket body, not only can the wear resistance of the surface of the lithium battery fire control blanket be improved, but also the waterproof, moisture-proof, smoke-control, heat-insulating, explosion-proof, fire-proof and anti-aging properties of the lithium battery fire control blanket can be improved, which is beneficial to the subsequent use of the lithium battery fire control blanket. At the same time, the storage components set on the connecting components can not only bundle the lithium battery fire control blanket when it is stored, but also disassemble the storage belt of the lithium battery fire control blanket, thereby reducing the damage of the lithium battery fire control blanket during use.

[0020] (2) By setting the connecting components between the blanket body and the protective components, not only the fire control blanket for lithium batteries can be fixed, but also the storage components can be installed, which is beneficial to the use of the fire control blanket for lithium batteries. At the same time, the auxiliary components set in the storage components make it easy to carry the fire control blanket for lithium batteries after storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a protective component of a lithium battery-specific fire control blanket according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connection assembly of a lithium battery-specific fire control blanket according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a storage component and auxiliary components of a lithium battery-specific fire control blanket according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a lithium battery-specific fire control blanket according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1. Blanket body; 2. Protection component; 201. Reinforcement layer; 202. Smoke control layer; 203. Insulation layer; 204. Explosion-proof layer; 205. Fireproof layer; 206. Wear-resistant layer; 3. Connection component; 301. Auxiliary hole; 302. Auxiliary block; 303. Auxiliary ring; 4. Storage component; 401. Spring buckle; 402. Storage belt; 403. Card connector; 404. Card connector; 405. Adjustment buckle; 5. Auxiliary component; 501. Auxiliary belt; 502. Connection block; 6. Anti-slip cover; 7. Blanket body edge; 8. Counterweight sand. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To further illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the implementation methods. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the implementation methods. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in this field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0029] like Figure 1 - Figure 2 , Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fire control blanket for lithium batteries, comprising a blanket body 1, which is used for auxiliary covering of burning lithium batteries, and can also be used for electric vehicles and lithium battery storage. The size of the blanket body 1 is flexible, ranging from 1㎡ to 48㎡, and can be used according to the usage. The blanket body 1 is fixedly connected with a blanket edge 7 on all sides, and the blanket edge 7 is partially in contact with a reinforcement layer 201, a smoke control layer 202, a thermal insulation layer 203, an explosion-proof layer 204, a fireproof layer 205, and a wear-resistant layer 206. A weighted sand 8 is installed on the inner wall of the blanket edge 7 for weighting and pressing the fire control blanket, which is beneficial to reduce the isolation of the fire from the outside air and is beneficial to better assist in extinguishing the burning lithium battery. A protective component 2 is arranged on one side of the blanket body 1, and the protective component 2 includes a reinforcement layer 201, a smoke control layer 202, a thermal insulation layer 203, an explosion-proof layer 204, a fireproof layer 205, and a wear-resistant layer 206 arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside on one side of the blanket body 1;

[0030] The reinforcement layer 201 is composed of a steel fiber layer and a non-combustible fiber layer, and is used to improve the firmness of the fire control blanket;

[0031] The smoke control layer 202 is composed of an activated carbon layer and a zeolite molecular sieve layer. The air permeability of the fire control blanket is not higher than 200 mL / cm-2 / s-1. Good air tightness enables the fire control blanket to effectively isolate the air and prevent the internal combustible gas from penetrating the fire control blanket and overflowing. Combustible gas is one of the necessary elements for combustion. Binding the combustible gas can suppress the intensity of flame combustion and curb the spread of fire.

[0032] The thermal insulation layer 203 is composed of a ceramic fiber layer and a ceramic layer such as a silicon carbide layer. The thermal conductivity of the fire control blanket does not drop higher than 0.15W / m / k. It can withstand fire for more than 60 minutes at a high temperature of 1000°C, and the thermal insulation performance of the material does not significantly decay. With good thermal insulation, the fire control blanket can block heat and effectively prevent the spread of fire, not only preventing the surrounding goods from burning, but also protecting them from heat damage;

[0033] The explosion-proof layer 204 is composed of a high-strength bulletproof fiber layer and a polysilazane resin layer. The fire control blanket has a breaking strength of not less than 1000N and can withstand 8 atmospheres of explosion wave 10 times without damage. It also has good flexibility and wrapping properties. The fire control blanket has good explosion resistance and the ability to resist explosion force without breaking, making it easy to deal with the explosion of gas, hydrogen, and lithium batteries.

[0034] The fireproof layer 205 is composed of a silicon nitride layer and a nano-aerogel layer. The fire blanket itself does not burn and produces very little smoke. It can withstand fire for more than 60 minutes at a high temperature of 1000°C, and the fireproof performance of the material does not significantly decay. The heat resistance limit temperature is not less than 1200°C.

[0035] The wear-resistant layer 206 is composed of a carbon fiber layer, a polyphenylene sulfide layer, a ceramic coating, and an intermetallic compound coating, so as to make the fire control blanket more waterproof, moisture-proof, wear-resistant and aging-resistant;

[0036] A connection component 3 is installed on the blanket body 1 and the protection component 2. The connection component 3 includes a plurality of auxiliary holes 301 opened on the blanket body 1 and the reinforcement layer 201, the smoke control layer 202, the thermal insulation layer 203, the explosion-proof layer 204, the fireproof layer 205, and the wear-resistant layer 206. The number of the auxiliary holes 301 is six, and an auxiliary block 302 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the auxiliary hole 301, and an auxiliary ring 303 is installed on the auxiliary block 302.

[0037] Specifically, by setting the protective component 2 on the blanket body 1, not only can the wear on the surface of the lithium battery fire control blanket be improved, but also the waterproof, moisture-proof, smoke-control, heat-insulating, explosion-proof, fire-proof and aging-resistant properties of the lithium battery fire control blanket can be improved. At the same time, the connecting component 3 set between the blanket body 1 and the protective component 2 can fix the lithium battery fire control blanket.

[0038] like Figure 2 - Figure 4 As shown, the connection component 3 is connected to the storage component 4, and the storage component 4 includes spring buckles 401 arranged on two auxiliary rings 303, and a storage belt 402 is passed through the spring buckle 401 for storing the lithium battery-specific fire control blanket, and a clamping joint 403 is fixedly arranged at one end of the storage belt 402, and a clamping seat 404 is passed through the other end of the storage belt 402, and the inner wall of the clamping seat 404 is clamped with the clamping joint 403, and an adjustment buckle 405 is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping seat 404, and one side of the adjustment buckle 405 is fixedly connected with the clamping seat 404, and the adjustment buckle 405 part is passed through the storage belt 402;

[0039] An auxiliary component 5 is installed on the surface of the storage component 4. The auxiliary component 5 includes an auxiliary belt 501 that contacts the surface of the storage belt 402, which is convenient for carrying the lithium battery-specific fire control blanket. An anti-slip cover 6 is installed on the auxiliary belt 501, and the anti-slip cover 6 is partially adapted to the auxiliary belt 501. Both ends of the auxiliary belt 501 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 502. The connecting blocks 502 are provided with connecting grooves, and the inner wall of the connecting grooves contacts the storage belt 402.

[0040] The connecting block 502 , the anti-slip sleeve 6 , the auxiliary belt 501 , the clamping seat 404 , the clamping joint 403 , the spring buckle 401 , and the blanket edge 7 are connected to the fireproof layer 205 and the wear-resistant layer 206 in actual use.

[0041] Specifically, by providing the storage component 4 in the connecting component 3, not only can the lithium battery-specific fire control blanket be bundled when stored, but the storage belt 402 of the lithium battery-specific fire control blanket can also be disassembled to reduce the possibility of damage to the lithium battery-specific fire control blanket during use. At the same time, the auxiliary component 5 provided in the storage component 4 facilitates the carrying of the lithium battery-specific fire control blanket after storage.

[0042] To sum up, with the help of the above-mentioned technical scheme of the utility model, the protective component 2 arranged through the blanket body 1 during use can not only improve the wear of the surface of the lithium battery special fire control blanket, but also improve the waterproof, moisture-proof, smoke-control, heat-insulating, explosion-proof, fire-proof and anti-aging properties of the lithium battery special fire control blanket. When stored, the connecting component 3 arranged through the blanket body 1 and the protective component 2 can fix the lithium battery special fire control blanket, and then the storage component 4 arranged through the connecting component 3 can not only bundle the lithium battery special fire control blanket when stored, but also disassemble the storage belt 402 of the lithium battery special fire control blanket. At the same time, the auxiliary component 5 arranged in the storage component 4 is convenient for carrying the lithium battery special fire control blanket after storage.

[0043] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fire control blanket for lithium batteries, characterized in that: It comprises a blanket body (1), a protective component (2) is arranged on one side of the blanket body (1), and a connecting component (3) is installed on the blanket body (1) and the protective component (2); The connection component (3) is connected to a storage component (4), and an auxiliary component (5) is mounted on the surface of the storage component (4).

2. A lithium battery-specific fire control blanket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (2) comprises a reinforcement layer (201), a smoke control layer (202), a thermal insulation layer (203), an explosion-proof layer (204), a fireproof layer (205), and a wear-resistant layer (206) which are arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside on one side of the blanket body (1).

3. A lithium battery-specific fire control blanket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection assembly (3) comprises a plurality of auxiliary holes (301) opened on the blanket body (1) and the reinforcement layer (201), the smoke control layer (202), the thermal insulation layer (203), the explosion-proof layer (204), the fireproof layer (205), and the wear-resistant layer (206); an auxiliary block (302) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the auxiliary hole (301); and an auxiliary ring (303) is mounted on the auxiliary block (302).

4. A lithium battery-specific fire control blanket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage assembly (4) comprises a spring buckle (401) arranged on two auxiliary rings (303), a storage belt (402) is passed through the spring buckle (401), a clamping joint (403) is fixedly arranged on one end of the storage belt (402), a clamping seat (404) is passed through the other end of the storage belt (402), an adjustment buckle (405) is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping seat (404), one side of the adjustment buckle (405) is fixedly connected to the clamping seat (404), and a part of the adjustment buckle (405) is passed through the storage belt (402).

5. A fire control blanket for lithium batteries according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (5) comprises an auxiliary belt (501) in contact with the surface of the storage belt (402), and the two ends of the auxiliary belt (501) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (502), and the connecting blocks (502) are provided with connecting grooves, and the inner wall of the connecting grooves is in contact with the storage belt (402).

6. A lithium battery-specific fire control blanket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary belt (501) is provided with an anti-slip cover (6), and the anti-slip cover (6) is partially matched with the auxiliary belt (501).

7. A lithium battery-specific fire control blanket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blanket body (1) is fixedly connected with a blanket body edge (7) on all sides, and the blanket body edge (7) is partially in contact with the reinforcement layer (201), the smoke control layer (202), the thermal insulation layer (203), the explosion-proof layer (204), the fireproof layer (205), and the wear-resistant layer (206), and the inner wall of the blanket body edge (7) is installed with counterweight sand (8).