Suspension connection mechanism and aerosol fire extinguishing device
By designing a suspension connection mechanism that includes angle change components and switching components, the problem of limited fire extinguishing range of suspended heptafluoropropane fire extinguishing device is solved, and flexible adjustment of fire extinguishing range and cost reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420752411.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
The fire extinguishing range of the suspended heptafluoropropane fire extinguishing device is limited, and the installation method limits its applicability when a larger range is required, resulting in increased fire extinguishing costs and limitations.
A suspension connection mechanism is designed, and the extinguishing range of the aerosol fire extinguishing device can be changed by changing the mutual cooperation between the angle change assembly and the switching assembly. The connecting mechanism includes a suspension mounting plate, a suspension connecting plate, a connecting seat, an angle change assembly, a retarding assembly and a switching assembly. Through the movable connection and removable design of these components, the multi-directional movement of the fire extinguishing tank and the adjustment of the fire extinguishing range are achieved.
It effectively improves the practicality of the aerosol fire extinguishing device, so that it can be adjusted according to the fire extinguishing range of the items to be protected, so that multiple fire extinguishing devices are not required, which reduces the fire extinguishing cost and expands the applicability of the fire extinguishing range.
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Figure CN222693922U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, and in particular relates to a suspension connection mechanism and an aerosol fire-extinguishing device. Background Art
[0002] The suspended heptafluoropropane fire extinguishing device has high fire extinguishing efficiency, fast speed, large safety factor, and reliable operation. It uses nitrogen as the driving gas, and the nitrogen filling pressure is 1.6MPa. It is easy to install, with a small amount of engineering work, and does not require window or wall holes and the installation of a large number of pipelines and auxiliary facilities. You only need to hang the device above the protected object. The installation and suspension are generally fixed diagonally through multiple threads.
[0003] However, the fire extinguishing range of the suspended HFC-227ea fire extinguishing device is certain, and the upper hanging connection mechanism has also fixed the HFC-227ea fire extinguishing device. As a result, if the range to be protected is larger than the fire extinguishing range of the installed HFC-227ea fire extinguishing device, multiple HFC-227ea fire extinguishing devices need to be installed, which undoubtedly increases the fire extinguishing cost and has certain limitations. Therefore, we propose a hanging connection mechanism and an aerosol fire extinguishing device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a suspension connection mechanism and an aerosol fire extinguishing device. Through the cooperation of the angle changing component and the switching component, the aerosol fire extinguishing device can be changed according to the fire extinguishing range of the object to be protected, thereby effectively improving the practicability of the aerosol fire extinguishing device.
[0005] The utility model discloses a suspension connection mechanism, comprising:
[0006] A suspension connection assembly, wherein the suspension connection mechanism is composed of a suspension mounting plate, a suspension connection plate and a connection seat, wherein the suspension connection plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom center of the suspension mounting plate, an angle changing assembly is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connection seat, and the connection seat is movably connected to the suspension connection plate through the angle changing assembly;
[0007] A deceleration component, wherein the deceleration component is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the suspension connecting plate, and the deceleration component is movably connected to the angle changing component;
[0008] A switching component is movably connected to the angle changing component, and the angle changing component is detachably connected to the deceleration component through the switching component.
[0009] Optionally, the angle changing component includes an angle plate, which is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting seat, and an angle groove is provided at the bottom of the suspension connecting plate, and a serpentine groove and a serpentine hole are respectively provided on both sides of the angle groove, and sliding rods are detachably connected to both sides of the angle plate through a switching component, and two groups of sliding rods are respectively slidably mounted inside the serpentine groove and the serpentine hole, and one group of sliding rods is movably connected to the deceleration component.
[0010] Optionally, the deceleration component includes a spiral blade and a spiral shaft, a top plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the spiral blade, the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the suspension connecting plate, the spiral shaft matches the spiral blade, and the spiral shaft is movably connected to one group of sliding rods.
[0011] Optionally, a stabilizing plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the spiral shaft, a stabilizing frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the stabilizing plate, a linkage plate is fixedly installed on one side of the stabilizing frame, the linkage plate is slidably installed on one side of the suspension connecting plate, the linkage plate is arranged close to the serpentine hole, a sliding groove is opened on one side of the linkage plate, one end of a group of sliding rods is fixedly installed with a circular slider, and the circular slider is slidably installed inside the sliding groove.
[0012] Optionally, the switching assembly includes a first screw rod and a second screw rod, two groups of switching grooves are provided on the upper side of the outer side of the angle plate, the first screw rod is rotatably installed in one of the groups of switching grooves, and the second extrusion block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw rod, the second extrusion block is slidably installed in one of the groups of switching grooves, and the periphery of one side of the first extrusion block is inclined toward the center, the opposite ends of the two groups of sliding rods are provided with plug-in grooves, and the plug-in grooves are slidably plugged with plug-in rods, and the opposite ends of the two groups of plug-in rods are fixedly installed with second extension plates, the upper ends of both sides of the angle plate are provided with reset grooves, and the two groups of reset grooves are connected with the interior of one of the groups of switching grooves, the second extension plate is slidably installed in the reset groove, and a second reset spring is fixedly installed between the second extension plate and one end of the reset groove, the two groups of the second extension plates are arranged on the same horizontal line with the second extrusion block, a linkage mechanism is transmission-connected between the first screw rod and the second screw rod, and the second screw rod is rotatably installed in the other group of switching grooves through the linkage mechanism.
[0013] Optionally, a first extrusion block is connected to the outer side of the second screw rod by a thread, convex holes are opened on both sides inside the other group of switching grooves, a first return spring is fixedly installed at one end of the two groups of convex holes, and a first expansion plate is fixedly installed at the ends of the two groups of first return springs close to each other, fixing holes are opened on the opposite sides of the two groups of first expansion plates, sliding rods are fixedly installed in the two groups of fixing holes, vertical grooves are opened at both ends of the two sides of the angle groove, the sliding rod and the vertical groove are correspondingly arranged, one end of the sliding rod is correspondingly arranged at the opening of the convex hole, pressure blocks are fixedly installed on the opposite ends of the two groups of sliding rods, and the opposite sides of the two groups of pressure blocks are inclined, and the first extrusion block and the two groups of pressure blocks are correspondingly arranged.
[0014] Optionally, the linkage mechanism includes a protective shell and two groups of gears, the two groups of gears are fixedly connected to the first screw rod and the second screw rod respectively, and the two groups of gears are rotatably installed on the outside of the angle plate, a protective groove is opened on one side of the protective shell, and the two groups of gears are rotatably installed inside the protective groove, the protective shell is fixedly connected to the angle plate, a driving rod is fixedly installed in the middle part of one side of one group of gears, the driving rod passes through the upper end of one side of the protective shell to the inside of the protective groove, and a rotating hole is opened on the upper end of one side of the protective shell.
[0015] An aerosol fire extinguishing device comprises a suspension connection mechanism and a fire extinguishing tank body, wherein the middle part of the upper surface of the fire extinguishing tank body is fixedly connected to a connection seat.
[0016] The utility model sets an angle-changing component, which can make the reaction force generated by the fire extinguishing tank when the fire extinguishing system is triggered to swing in a serpentine shape along the shape of the serpentine hole and the serpentine groove, thereby increasing the fire extinguishing range of the fire extinguishing tank, and therefore, can effectively protect objects that are larger than the fire extinguishing range of the initial aerosol fire extinguishing device. The switching component of the utility model can guide and change the force generated by the fire extinguishing tank. When the object to be protected is larger than the fire extinguishing range of the aerosol fire extinguishing device, it can be switched to the serpentine hole. When the range of the protected objects is smaller than that of the aerosol fire extinguishing device, the reverse force generated by the fire extinguishing tank can be vertically guided, thereby better extinguishing the fire of the protected objects, thereby effectively improving the applicability of the fire extinguishing tank to different ranges of protected objects.
[0017] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the suspension connecting plate provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the angle plate provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model provides Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection seat provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a deceleration component provided by the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. fire extinguisher tank body; 2. suspension mounting plate; 3. suspension connecting plate; 4. angle change component; 5. deceleration component; 6. switching component; 7. connecting seat; 8. protective shell; 9. sliding rod; 10. first return spring; 11. first extension plate; 12. second return spring; 13. second extension plate; 401. serpentine groove; 402. sliding rod; 403. angle plate; 501. top plate; 502. stabilizing frame; 503. stabilizing plate; 504. spiral shaft; 505. spiral blade; 506. circular slider; 507. linkage plate; 601. driving rod; 602. gear; 603. first screw rod; 604. second screw rod; 605. first extrusion block; 606. pressure block; 607. plug-in rod; 608. second extrusion block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the utility model, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a suspension connection mechanism provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises: a suspension connection assembly, the suspension connection assembly is composed of a suspension mounting plate 2, a suspension connecting plate 3 and a connecting seat 7, the suspension connecting plate 3 is fixedly mounted at the bottom center of the suspension mounting plate 2, an angle changing assembly 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting seat 7, and the connecting seat 7 is movably connected to the suspension connecting plate 3 through the angle changing assembly 4; a deceleration assembly 5, the deceleration assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the suspension connecting plate 3, and the deceleration assembly 5 is movably connected to the angle changing assembly 4;
[0028] Through the design of the movable connection between the deceleration component 5 and the angle changing component 4, when the angle changing component 4 moves upward too fast, the deceleration component 5 can use its own characteristics to slow down the speed of the angle changing component 4 moving upward.
[0029] A switching component 6, the switching component 6 is movably connected to the angle changing component 4, and the angle changing component 4 is detachably connected to the deceleration component 5 through the switching component 6;
[0030] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, since the angle changing component 4 is detachably connected to the deceleration component 5 through the switching component 6, the upward movement trajectory of the angle changing component 4 can be changed at will through the switching component 6. Therefore, corresponding changes can be made according to the protection range of the protected object, thereby eliminating the need to add too many aerosol fire extinguishing devices.
[0031] Further, the angle changing component 4 includes an angle plate 403, which is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting seat 7, an angle groove is provided at the bottom of the suspension connecting plate 3, and a serpentine groove 401 and a serpentine hole are provided on both sides of the angle groove, and sliding rods 402 are detachably connected to both sides of the angle plate 403 through the switching component 6, and two groups of sliding rods 402 are slidably mounted in the serpentine groove 401 and the serpentine hole, respectively, and one group of sliding rods 402 is movably connected to the deceleration component 5;
[0032] It is worth noting that the serpentine groove 401 and the serpentine hole are arranged in the same manner. Figure 2 The serpentine hole is provided to facilitate the connection between the angle plate 403 and the deceleration component 5.
[0033] By means of the design that two sets of sliding rods 402 are respectively slidably installed inside the serpentine groove 401 and the serpentine hole, when the angle plate 403 is connected to the sliding rod 402 and moves upward, the angle plate 403 can swing freely during the upward movement, thereby increasing the fire extinguishing range of the aerosol fire extinguishing device.
[0034] Furthermore, the deceleration component 5 includes a spiral blade 505 and a spiral shaft 504, a top plate 501 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the spiral blade 505, the top plate 501 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the suspension connecting plate 3, the spiral shaft 504 matches the spiral blade 505, and the spiral shaft 504 is movably connected to one group of sliding rods 402; a stabilizing plate 503 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the spiral shaft 504, a stabilizing frame 502 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the stabilizing plate 503, a linkage plate 507 is fixedly installed on one side of the stabilizing frame 502, the linkage plate 507 is slidably installed on one side of the suspension connecting plate 3, the linkage plate 507 is arranged close to the serpentine hole, a slide groove is opened on one side of the linkage plate 507, a circular slider 506 is fixedly installed on one end of one group of sliding rods 402, and the circular slider 506 is slidably installed inside the slide groove;
[0035] By the design that the circular slider 506 is slidably installed inside the slide groove, when the sliding rod 402 extends the serpentine hole and repeatedly moves left and right, the circular slider 506 cooperates with the slide groove to make the spiral shaft 504 rise steadily, and then cooperates with the spiral blade 505 to slow down the rising speed of the sliding rod 402, so as to effectively ensure the duration of the change of the fire extinguishing range of the aerosol fire extinguishing device, thereby further improving the fire extinguishing effect.
[0036] Furthermore, the switching assembly 6 includes a first screw rod 603 and a second screw rod 604. Two groups of switching grooves are provided on the upper side of the outer side of the angle plate 403. The first screw rod 603 is rotatably installed inside one group of switching grooves, and the outer side of the first screw rod 603 is connected to a second extrusion block 608 by a thread. The second extrusion block 608 is slidably installed inside one group of switching grooves, and the periphery of one side of the first extrusion block 605 is inclined toward the center. The opposite ends of the two groups of sliding rods 402 are provided with plug-in grooves, and the plug-in grooves are slidably plugged with plug-in rods 607. The two groups of plug-in rods 607 are connected to the two groups of sliding rods 607. The second expansion plates 13 are fixedly installed at the opposite ends, the upper ends of both sides of the angle plate 403 are provided with reset grooves, and the two sets of reset grooves are connected with the inside of one set of switching grooves, the second expansion plate 13 is slidably installed inside the reset groove, and a second reset spring 12 is fixedly installed between the second expansion plate 13 and one end inside the reset groove, the two sets of second expansion plates 13 are arranged on the same horizontal line with the second extrusion block 608, and a linkage mechanism is transmission-connected between the first screw rod 603 and the second screw rod 604, and the second screw rod 604 is rotationally installed inside the other set of switching grooves through the linkage mechanism;
[0037] Through the design that the two groups of second expansion plates 13 are arranged on the same horizontal line as the second extrusion block 608, the first screw rod 603 can complete the connection between the angle plate 403 and the two groups of sliding rods 402 by squeezing the two groups of second expansion plates 13 so that the plug-in rod 607 is plugged into the plug-in slot, so that the angle plate 403 can increase the fire extinguishing range of the aerosol fire extinguishing device.
[0038] Furthermore, the outer side of the second screw rod 604 is connected to the first extrusion block 605 by a thread, and convex holes are provided on both sides of the other group of switching slots, and the first return spring 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the two groups of convex holes, and the first expansion plate 11 is fixedly installed at the ends of the two groups of first return springs 10 close to each other, and the two groups of first expansion plates 11 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides, and the sliding rod 9 is fixedly installed in the two groups of fixing holes, and the two ends of the two sides of the angle slot are provided with vertical grooves, and the sliding rod 9 is corresponding to the vertical groove, and one end of the sliding rod 9 is corresponding to the opening of the convex hole, and the opposite ends of the two groups of sliding rods 9 are fixedly installed with pressure blocks 606, and the opposite sides of the two groups of pressure blocks 606 are inclined, and the first extrusion block 605 is corresponding to the two groups of pressure blocks 606;
[0039] Through the design in which the first extrusion block 605 and the two groups of pressure blocks 606 are arranged in correspondence, when the second screw rod 604 rotates, the two groups of pressure blocks 606 can be squeezed, so that the two groups of sliding rods 9 enter the vertical groove, so that when the angle plate 403 moves upward, it can slide vertically upward, so that the aerosol fire extinguishing device can only extinguish the fire in the pre-tested range.
[0040] Further, the linkage mechanism includes a protective shell 8 and two sets of gears 602, the two sets of gears 602 are fixedly connected to the first screw rod 603 and the second screw rod 604 respectively, and the two sets of gears 602 are rotatably installed on the outside of the angle plate 403, a protective groove is provided on one side of the protective shell 8, and the two sets of gears 602 are rotatably installed inside the protective groove, the protective shell 8 is fixedly connected to the angle plate 403, a driving rod 601 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of one set of gears 602, the driving rod 601 passes through the upper end of one side of the protective shell 8 to the inside of the protective groove, and a rotating hole is provided on the upper end of one side of the protective shell 8;
[0041] By means of the design that two sets of gears 602 are respectively fixedly connected to the first screw rod 603 and the second screw rod 604, when the gear 602 is driven to rotate by the driving rod 601, the first screw rod 603 and the second screw rod 604 rotate at the same time, and the plug-in rod 607 enters the plug-in slot and the sliding rod 9 moves away from the vertical slot. Therefore, the fire extinguishing range of the aerosol fire extinguishing device can be changed by simply rotating the driving rod 601, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the aerosol fire extinguishing device.
[0042] This embodiment also discloses an aerosol fire extinguishing device, including a hanging connection mechanism and a fire extinguishing tank body 1 , wherein the middle portion of the upper surface of the fire extinguishing tank body 1 is fixedly connected to a connection seat 7 .
[0043] Through the design that the middle part of the upper surface of the fire extinguisher body 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 7, the fire extinguisher body 1 can follow the movement trajectory of the connecting seat 7, and the movement trajectory of the connecting seat 7 can be changed by switching the component 6 and the angle changing component 4, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the fire extinguisher body 1.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A suspension connection mechanism, characterized in that: include: A suspension connection component, the suspension connection component is composed of a suspension mounting plate (2), a suspension connection plate (3) and a connection seat (7), the suspension connection plate (3) is fixedly mounted at the bottom center of the suspension mounting plate (2), an angle changing component (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connection seat (7), and the connection seat (7) is movably connected to the suspension connection plate (3) via the angle changing component (4); A deceleration component (5), wherein the deceleration component (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the suspension connecting plate (3), and the deceleration component (5) is movably connected to the angle changing component (4); A switching component (6) is movably connected to the angle changing component (4), and the angle changing component (4) is detachably connected to the deceleration component (5) via the switching component (6).
2. A suspension connection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle changing assembly (4) comprises an angle plate (403), wherein the angle plate (403) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting seat (7), an angle groove is provided at the bottom of the hanging connecting plate (3), a serpentine groove (401) and a serpentine hole are provided on both sides of the angle groove, and sliding rods (402) are detachably connected to both sides of the angle plate (403) through a switching assembly (6), and two groups of sliding rods (402) are respectively slidably mounted inside the serpentine groove (401) and the serpentine hole, and one group of sliding rods (402) is movably connected to the deceleration assembly (5).
3. A suspension connection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The deceleration component (5) comprises a spiral blade (505) and a spiral shaft (504); a top plate (501) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the spiral blade (505); the top plate (501) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the suspension connecting plate (3); the spiral shaft (504) matches the spiral blade (505); and the spiral shaft (504) is movably connected to one group of sliding rods (402).
4. A suspension connection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the spiral shaft (504) is rotatably connected with a stabilizing plate (503), the outer side of the stabilizing plate (503) is fixedly installed with a stabilizing frame (502), one side of the stabilizing frame (502) is fixedly installed with a linkage plate (507), the linkage plate (507) is slidably installed on one side of the suspension connecting plate (3), the linkage plate (507) is arranged close to the serpentine hole, one side of the linkage plate (507) is provided with a sliding groove, one end of a group of sliding rods (402) is fixedly installed with a circular slider (506), and the circular slider (506) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove.
5. A suspension connection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The switching assembly (6) comprises a first screw rod (603) and a second screw rod (604), two groups of switching grooves are provided on the upper side of the outer side of the angle plate (403), the first screw rod (603) is rotatably installed in one group of switching grooves, and the outer side of the first screw rod (603) is connected with a second extrusion block (608) by a thread, the second extrusion block (608) is slidably installed in one group of switching grooves, and the periphery of one side of the first extrusion block (605) is inclined toward the center, the opposite ends of the two groups of sliding rods (402) are provided with plug-in grooves, and the plug-in grooves are slidably plugged with plug-in rods (607), and the two groups of plug-in rods (607) are connected to the two groups of ) are fixedly installed with second expansion plates (13) at opposite ends, the upper ends of both sides of the angle plate (403) are provided with reset grooves, and the two groups of reset grooves are connected to the inside of one group of switching grooves, the second expansion plate (13) is slidably installed in the reset groove, and a second reset spring (12) is fixedly installed between the second expansion plate (13) and one end of the reset groove, the two groups of the second expansion plates (13) are arranged in the same horizontal line with the second extrusion block (608), a linkage mechanism is connected between the first screw rod (603) and the second screw rod (604), and the second screw rod (604) is rotatably installed in the other group of switching grooves through the linkage mechanism.
6. A suspension connection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the second screw rod (604) is connected to the first extrusion block (605) by a thread, and convex holes are provided on both sides of the other group of switching slots. A first return spring (10) is fixedly installed at one end of the two groups of convex holes, and a first expansion plate (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the two groups of first return springs (10) close to each other. Fixed holes are provided on the opposite sides of the two groups of first expansion plates (11). Slide bars (9) are fixedly installed in the two groups of fixed holes. Vertical grooves are provided at both ends of the two sides of the angle groove. The slide bar (9) is corresponding to the vertical groove. One end of the slide bar (9) is corresponding to the opening of the convex hole. Pressure blocks (606) are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the two groups of slide bars (9), and the opposite sides of the two groups of pressure blocks (606) are inclined. The first extrusion block (605) is corresponding to the two groups of pressure blocks (606).
7. A suspension connection mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism comprises a protective shell (8) and two groups of gears (602), the two groups of gears (602) being fixedly connected to a first screw rod (603) and a second screw rod (604) respectively, and the two groups of gears (602) are rotatably mounted on the outside of the angle plate (403), a protective groove is provided on one side of the protective shell (8), and the two groups of gears (602) are rotatably mounted inside the protective groove, the protective shell (8) is fixedly connected to the angle plate (403), a driving rod (601) is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of one group of gears (602), the driving rod (601) passes through the upper end of one side of the protective shell (8) to the inside of the protective groove, and a rotating hole is provided on the upper end of one side of the protective shell (8).
8. An aerosol fire extinguishing device, comprising the suspension connection mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: It also comprises a fire extinguisher tank body (1), the middle part of the upper surface of the fire extinguisher tank body (1) being fixedly connected to the connecting seat (7).