Medicine residue mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine residue composting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine residue mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine residue composting, which relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine residue composting and comprises a side plate, a rotating cylinder, a cover plate, a driving part, a longitudinal shaking mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a stirring mechanism. Traditional Chinese medicine residues are poured into the rotating cylinder and covered with the cover plate, the driving piece drives the side plate and the rotating mechanism to rotate, the rotating mechanism drives the rotating cylinder to rotate, the rotating direction of the rotating cylinder is opposite to that of the side plate, the rotating cylinder rotates to stir and mix the traditional Chinese medicine residues, and meanwhile the side plate and the rotating cylinder are matched to drive the stirring mechanism to rotate. The stirring mechanism stirs and mixes medicine residues, the driving piece drives the longitudinal shaking mechanism to move, the longitudinal shaking mechanism drives the rotating cylinder to shake longitudinally, and the stirring and mixing effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine residue composting, in particular to a Chinese medicine residue mixing device for Chinese medicine residue composting. Background Art

[0002] Medicinal residue refers to the residue after Chinese medicine is decocted. It has a strong smell and has certain effects. The medicinal residue contains chemical fiber, sugar content, protein and other organic compounds and other nutrients. Through scientific treatment methods and the use of microbial strains, it can be fermented into organic fertilizer, which can not only solve the problem of residue discharge, but also utilize waste and reduce the cost of fertilizer application in the planting industry.

[0003] A composting device for recycling Chinese medicinal material residues disclosed in the prior art comprises a box body, a Chinese medicinal material waste residue feed port is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the box body, auxiliary material feed ports are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the box body, an auxiliary material feed channel is connected below the auxiliary material feed port, a crushing device is installed on the upper side of the box body, a composting device is slidably connected to the lower side of the box body, and support frames are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the box body on the lower side of the composting device. For the above-mentioned prior art, the stirring mechanism used is simple in structure and has a poor mixing effect on the Chinese medicinal material residues. Therefore, a Chinese medicinal material residue mixing device for composting is urgently needed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a medicinal residue mixing device for composting traditional Chinese medicinal residues, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A medicinal residue mixing device for composting Chinese medicinal residues, comprising side plates and a rotating drum, wherein the side plates are provided in two groups and are respectively rotatably connected to two ends of the rotating drum, and the rotating drum is provided with an openable and closable cover plate, and further comprising:

[0007] A driving member, the output end of which is connected to a set of said side plates;

[0008] A longitudinal shaking mechanism, one end of which is connected to the driving member and the other end of which is connected to another set of the side plates, for driving the rotating drum to shake longitudinally;

[0009] A rotating mechanism, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving member, and the other end of which is connected to the rotating drum, for driving the rotating drum to rotate;

[0010] The stirring mechanism has one end connected to the side plate and the other end connected to the rotating drum, and is used for stirring and mixing the medicinal residues.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the longitudinal shaking mechanism includes:

[0012] A sliding folding rod, one end of which is connected to the side panel;

[0013] A fixed folding rod is slidably connected with the sliding folding rod;

[0014] The elastic member is arranged inside the fixed folding rod, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the other end of the sliding folding rod, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the fixed folding rod;

[0015] A telescopic rod, the top end of which is connected to the driving member, and the bottom end of which is connected to the fixed folding rod;

[0016] A connecting rod connected to an output end of the driving member;

[0017] The abutment plate is connected to the fixed folding rod and abuts against the connecting rod.

[0018] As a further solution of the utility model: the rotating mechanism includes:

[0019] Gear 1, connected to the output end of the driving member;

[0020] Gear 2, meshing with gear 1;

[0021] A telescopic folding rod, one end of which is rotationally connected to the second gear and the other end of which is connected to the fixed folding rod;

[0022] The gear ring is connected to the rotating cylinder and meshes with the second gear.

[0023] As a further solution of the utility model: the stirring mechanism comprises:

[0024] A fixing rod connected to a set of the side panels;

[0025] A rotating sleeve, rotatably connected to the fixed rod;

[0026] A stirring rod connected to the rotating sleeve, wherein the stirring rod is provided in a plurality of groups;

[0027] Abutting the cross bar, connected with the rotating cylinder.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0029] The utility model pours the Chinese medicine residue into the rotating drum and covers it with a cover plate, the driving member drives the side plate and the rotating mechanism to rotate, the rotating mechanism drives the rotating drum to rotate, and the rotation direction of the rotating drum is opposite to the rotation direction of the side plate, the rotating drum rotates to stir and mix the Chinese medicine residue, at the same time, the side plate and the rotating drum cooperate to drive the stirring mechanism to rotate, the stirring mechanism stirs and mixes the medicine residue, the driving member drives the longitudinal shaking mechanism to move, and the longitudinal shaking mechanism drives the rotating drum to shake longitudinally, thereby improving the stirring and mixing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a medicinal residue mixing device for composting traditional Chinese medicinal residues in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the rotating drum in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0033] In the figure: 1. side plate; 2. rotating cylinder; 3. cover plate; 4. sliding folding rod; 5. fixed folding rod; 6. elastic member; 7. telescopic rod; 8. driving member; 9. connecting rod; 10. abutment plate; 11. gear 1; 12. gear 2; 13. telescopic folding rod; 14. gear ring; 15. gear 3; 16. rotating rod; 17. cutting knife; 18. fixed rod; 19. rotating sleeve; 20. stirring rod; 21. abutment cross bar; 22. moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] In the present utility model embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A medicinal residue mixing device for composting Chinese medicinal residues, comprising a side plate 1 and a rotating drum 2, wherein the side plate 1 is provided with two groups and is rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating drum 2 respectively, and the rotating drum 2 is provided with an openable and closable cover plate 3, and further comprising:

[0036] A driving member 8, the output end of which is connected to a set of the side plates 1;

[0037] A longitudinal shaking mechanism, one end of which is connected to the driving member 8, and the other end of which is connected to another set of side plates 1, for driving the rotating cylinder 2 to shake longitudinally;

[0038] The rotating mechanism has one end connected to the output end of the driving member 8 and the other end connected to the rotating drum 2, and is used to drive the rotating drum 2 to rotate;

[0039] The stirring mechanism has one end connected to the side plate 1 and the other end connected to the rotating drum 2, and is used to stir and mix the medicinal residues.

[0040] The Chinese medicine residue is poured into the rotating drum 2, and the cover plate 3 is covered. The driving member 8 drives the side plate 1 and the rotating mechanism to rotate, and the rotating mechanism drives the rotating drum 2 to rotate, and the rotating direction of the rotating drum 2 is opposite to the rotating direction of the side plate 1. The rotating drum 2 rotates to stir and mix the Chinese medicine residue. At the same time, the side plate 1 and the rotating drum 2 cooperate to drive the stirring mechanism to rotate, and the stirring mechanism stirs and mixes the medicine residue. The driving member 8 drives the longitudinal shaking mechanism to move, and the longitudinal shaking mechanism drives the rotating drum 2 to shake longitudinally to improve the stirring and mixing effect. The driving member 8 can be a stepping motor, a servo motor, etc.

[0041] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , the longitudinal shaking mechanism comprises:

[0042] A sliding folding rod 4, one end of which is connected to the side plate 1;

[0043] The fixed folding rod 5 is slidably connected with the sliding folding rod 4;

[0044] The elastic member 6 is arranged inside the fixed folding rod 5, and one end of the elastic member 6 is connected to the other end of the sliding folding rod 4, and the other end of the elastic member 6 is connected to the fixed folding rod 5;

[0045] The telescopic rod 7 has a top end connected to the driving member 8 and a bottom end connected to the fixed folding rod 5;

[0046] A connecting rod 9 connected to the output end of the driving member 8;

[0047] The abutment plate 10 is connected to the fixed folding rod 5 and abuts against the connecting rod 9 .

[0048] The driving member 8 drives the connecting rod 9 to rotate. When the connecting rod 9 abuts against the abutting plate 10, the side plate 1 and the rotating cylinder 2 are driven to move upward. At the same time, the elastic member 6 undergoes elastic deformation. When the connecting rod 9 is separated from the abutting plate 10, the rotating cylinder 2 and the side plate 1 move downward under the action of the elastic member 6, so that the rotating cylinder 2 and the side plate 1 can be longitudinally reciprocated. The elastic member 6 can be a spring, a spring sheet, etc.

[0049] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the rotating mechanism comprises:

[0050] Gear 11, connected to the output end of the driving member 8;

[0051] Gear 2 12 meshes with gear 1 11;

[0052] The telescopic folding rod 13 has one end rotatably connected to the gear 2 12 and the other end connected to the fixed folding rod 5;

[0053] The gear ring 14 is connected to the rotating cylinder 2 and meshes with the gear 2 12 .

[0054] The driving member 8 drives the gear 1 11 to rotate, the gear 1 11 drives the gear 2 12 to rotate, the gear 2 12 drives the gear ring 14 to rotate, the gear ring 14 drives the rotating cylinder 2 to rotate, and the rotating direction of the rotating cylinder 2 is opposite to the rotating direction of the side plate 1.

[0055] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the stirring mechanism comprises:

[0056] A fixing rod 18 connected to a set of the side panels 1;

[0057] The rotating sleeve 19 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 18;

[0058] A stirring rod 20 is connected to the rotating sleeve 19, and the stirring rod 20 is provided in a plurality of groups;

[0059] The cross bar 21 is abutted against and connected to the rotating cylinder 2 .

[0060] The side plate 1 drives the fixed rod 18 to revolve, the rotating cylinder 2 abuts the cross bar 21 to rotate, and the fixed rod 18 drives the stirring rod 20 to revolve. When the stirring rod 20 collides with the abutting cross bar 21, the stirring rod 20 rotates to stir and mix the Chinese medicine residue inside the rotating cylinder 2.

[0061] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , further comprising: a cutting mechanism for cutting the medicinal residues, the cutting mechanism comprising:

[0062] Gear three 15, meshing with the gear ring 14;

[0063] A rotating rod 16 passes through a set of the side plates 1 and is rotatably connected thereto, and the rotating rod 16 is connected to the gear three 15;

[0064] The cutting knife 17 is connected to the rotating rod 16 .

[0065] The side plate 1 drives the rotating rod 16 to revolve, and then drives the gear three 15 and the cutting knife 17 to revolve. Since the gear three 15 is meshed with the gear ring 14, the gear three 15 rotates at the same time. The gear three 15 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, and then drives the cutting knife 17 to rotate. The cutting knife 17 cuts the Chinese medicine residue.

[0066] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , also includes:

[0067] The moving wheel 22 is connected to the fixed folding rod 5.

[0068] The movable wheels 22 are provided to facilitate the movement and transportation of the device.

[0069] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: Chinese medicine residue is poured into the rotating cylinder 2, and the cover plate 3 is covered, the driving member 8 drives the gear 1 11 to rotate, the gear 1 11 drives the gear 2 12 to rotate, the gear 2 12 drives the gear ring 14 to rotate, the gear ring 14 drives the rotating cylinder 2 to rotate, and the rotation direction of the rotating cylinder 2 is opposite to the rotation direction of the side plate 1, the side plate 1 drives the rotating rod 16 to revolve, and then drives the gear 3 15 and the cutting knife 17 to revolve, because the gear 3 15 is meshed with the gear ring 14, so that the gear 3 15 rotates at the same time, the gear 3 15 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, and then drives the cutting knife 17 to rotate, and the cutting knife 17 cuts the Chinese medicine residue, and the side plate 12 is rotated. The plate 1 drives the fixed rod 18 to revolve, and the rotating cylinder 2 abuts the cross bar 21 to rotate. The fixed rod 18 drives the stirring rod 20 to revolve. When the stirring rod 20 collides with the abutting cross bar 21, the stirring rod 20 rotates to stir and mix the Chinese medicine residue inside the rotating cylinder 2. The driving member 8 drives the connecting rod 9 to rotate. When the connecting rod 9 abuts against the abutting plate 10, the side plate 1 and the rotating cylinder 2 are driven to move upward. At the same time, the elastic member 6 undergoes elastic deformation. When the connecting rod 9 is separated from the abutting plate 10, under the action of the elastic member 6, the rotating cylinder 2 and the side plate 1 move downward, realizing the longitudinal reciprocating shaking of the rotating cylinder 2 and the side plate 1, thereby improving the stirring and mixing effect.

[0070] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0071] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A medicinal residue mixing device for composting Chinese medicinal residue, comprising side plates and a rotating drum, wherein the side plates are provided in two groups and are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the rotating drum, and the rotating drum is provided with an openable and closable cover plate, characterized in that: Also includes: A driving member, the output end of which is connected to a set of said side plates; A longitudinal shaking mechanism, one end of which is connected to the driving member and the other end of which is connected to another set of the side plates, for driving the rotating drum to shake longitudinally; A rotating mechanism, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving member, and the other end of which is connected to the rotating drum, for driving the rotating drum to rotate; A stirring mechanism, one end of which is connected to the side plate and the other end of which is connected to the rotating drum, is used to stir and mix the medicinal residue; The longitudinal shaking mechanism comprises: A sliding folding rod, one end of which is connected to the side panel; A fixed folding rod is slidably connected with the sliding folding rod; The elastic member is arranged inside the fixed folding rod, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the other end of the sliding folding rod, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the fixed folding rod; A telescopic rod, the top end of which is connected to the driving member, and the bottom end of which is connected to the fixed folding rod; A connecting rod connected to an output end of the driving member; An abutment plate connected to the fixed folding rod and abutting against the connecting rod; The rotating mechanism comprises: Gear 1, connected to the output end of the driving member; Gear 2, meshing with gear 1; A telescopic folding rod, one end of which is rotationally connected to the second gear and the other end of which is connected to the fixed folding rod; The gear ring is connected to the rotating cylinder and meshes with the second gear.

2. A medicinal residue mixing device for composting Chinese medicinal residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises: A fixing rod connected to a set of the side panels; A rotating sleeve, rotatably connected to the fixed rod; A stirring rod connected to the rotating sleeve, wherein the stirring rod is provided in a plurality of groups; Abutting the cross bar, connected with the rotating cylinder.

3. A medicinal residue mixing device for composting Chinese medicinal residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A cutting mechanism is used to cut the medicinal residues, and the cutting mechanism comprises: Gear three, meshing with the ring gear; A rotating rod, passing through a set of the side plates and being rotatably connected thereto, the rotating rod being connected to gear three; A cutting knife is connected to the rotating rod.

4. A medicinal residue mixing device for composting Chinese medicinal residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The movable wheel is connected with the fixed folding rod.

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