Fertilizer processing pulping device

By designing a fertilizer processing and beating device including clamping parts, pick-and-place components and lifting components, the problems of storage parts shaking and motor overheating in the prior art are solved, and more efficient fertilizer slurry and extending the service life of the device are achieved.

CN222694567UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01HENAN HAONONG ECOLOGICAL FERTILIZER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420954496.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the beating process of existing fertilizer processing and beating devices, the storage parts are easily shaken back and forth, resulting in damage to the parts and reducing the beating efficiency. The mixing roller needs to adjust the motor rotation direction many times, which can easily cause the motor to overheat.

Method used

A fertilizer processing and beating device including a mounting rack, storage tank, mixing rod, clamping piece, pick-up and placement assembly and lifting assembly is designed. The clamping piece clamps the storage tank to avoid its displacement; the pick-up and placement components and lifting components are used to facilitate the installation and removal of the storage tank, and the mixing rod is driven to move up and down periodically through the hydraulic cylinder and servo motor to adapt to fertilizers of different heights.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the shaking and displacement of the storage tank during the beating process, extends the service life of the device, improves the beating efficiency, and avoids the problem of overheating of the motor due to repeated adjustment of the rotation direction.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer processing pulping device, which relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, including a mounting frame, a storage tank and a stirring rod. The utility model provides a clamping member, and the clamping member moves inward at the same time to clamp and fix the storage tank, thereby avoiding displacement of the storage tank during the fertilizer pulping, and extending the service life of the device. By providing a pick-up and place assembly, after the pulping is completed, the hydraulic cylinder is operated to drive the first lifting plate to move downward, which can contact the second lifting plate and drive the second lifting plate to move downward, so that the movable plate drives the storage tank to move forward, which is convenient for taking the storage tank. The hydraulic cylinder is operated to drive the first lifting plate to move upward, which can facilitate the storage tank to move backward to just below the stirring rod, thereby improving the pulping efficiency of the device. By providing a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly can avoid the second servo motor from overheating due to repeated adjustment of the rotation direction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a fertilizer processing pulping device. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer refers to a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties, and increases soil fertility levels. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production. Fertilizers can be divided into ammonium phosphate fertilizers, large-element water-soluble fertilizers, medium-element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers, etc. When the existing fertilizer processing and pulping device is in use, the fertilizer can be pulped by extending the agitator into the fertilizer to be processed and rotating it.

[0003] For example, a fertilizer processing and pulping device disclosed in the utility model with authorization announcement number CN219984481U drives the screw to rotate inside the rotating groove by running the motor, which can drive the limit block of the stirring element to move in the limit groove, and at the same time drive the stirring roller to be inserted into the storage element, so as to pulp the fertilizer to be processed.

[0004] This prior art also has the following problems when used:

[0005] The device places and removes the storage element by horizontally moving the storage element and aligning the slider with the slide groove. However, the storage element is prone to rocking back and forth during the beating process, and even hits the stirring roller to cause damage to the parts, thereby reducing the efficiency of beating the fertilizer. When the device stirs the fertilizer at different heights by moving the stirring roller up and down, the direction of motor rotation needs to be adjusted multiple times, which makes the motor prone to overheating. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer processing pulping device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fertilizer processing pulping device, comprising a mounting frame, a storage tank and a stirring rod, wherein the storage tank is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting frame, and the stirring rod is arranged inside the mounting frame;

[0008] A clamping member, wherein the clamping member is symmetrically arranged on the inner bottom surface of the mounting frame, and the clamping member clamps the storage tank to prevent the storage tank from shifting;

[0009] A pick-and-place assembly is arranged inside the mounting frame, and the pick-and-place assembly facilitates the placement and removal of the storage tank;

[0010] The lifting assembly is arranged above the storage tank, and the lifting assembly can conveniently drive the stirring rod to rise or fall.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the mounting frame, a first lifting plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a symmetrical first connecting rod is hinged on the bottom surface of the first lifting plate, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged on the top surface of the clamping member, a first T-shaped slider is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the clamping member, a first T-shaped slide groove adapted to the first T-shaped slider is arranged on the inner side surface of the mounting frame, and the first T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the mounting frame via the first T-shaped slide groove.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the pick-and-place assembly includes a movable plate, a second lifting plate, a first spring and a second connecting plate. The movable plate is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the mounting frame, the second connecting plate is hinged to the top surface of the movable plate, the other end of the second connecting plate is hinged to the second lifting plate, and the first spring is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second lifting plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second T-shaped slider is fixedly provided on the back of the second lifting plate, a second T-shaped groove adapted to the second T-shaped slider is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame, the second T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the mounting frame via the second T-shaped groove, and the bottom surface of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the mounting frame.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the lifting assembly includes a sleeve, a first servo motor, a pull rope, a second spring, a second servo motor, a cam, a push plate, a third spring, a fixed plate and a third T-shaped slider. The first servo motor is installed inside the mounting frame, and the sleeve is slidably connected to the outside of the first servo motor. The pull rope and the second spring are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first servo motor, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly arranged on the third T-shaped slider. The push plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the third T-shaped slider, and the third spring is fixedly arranged on the side of the push plate. The other end of the third spring is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate, the second servo motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting frame, and the cam is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the output end of the second servo motor.

[0015] As an optimal technical solution of the present utility model, the top surfaces of the sleeve and the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the top surface inside the mounting frame, limit bars are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the first servo motor, and a limit groove adapted to the limit bar is arranged inside the sleeve, and the limit bar is slidably connected to the sleeve through the limit groove, and the bottom of the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, the bottom surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the top surface of the mounting frame is provided with a third T-shaped groove adapted to the third T-shaped slider, and the third T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the mounting frame through the third T-shaped groove, and a strip groove is arranged between the third T-shaped groove and the inside of the mounting frame, and the pull rope passes through the mounting frame through the strip groove and is slidably connected to the mounting frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model provides a clamping piece, and the clamping piece can move inward at the same time to clamp and fix the storage tank, thereby preventing the storage tank from shifting during the pulping of the fertilizer and extending the service life of the device; by providing a pick-up and place assembly, after the pulping is completed, the hydraulic cylinder is operated to drive the first lifting plate to move downward, which can contact the second lifting plate and drive the second lifting plate to move downward, so that the movable plate drives the storage tank to move forward, which is convenient for taking the storage tank; operating the hydraulic cylinder to drive the first lifting plate to move upward can facilitate the storage tank to move backward to just below the stirring rod, thereby improving the pulping efficiency of the device; by providing a lifting assembly, the second servo motor is operated to drive the cam to rotate, which can drive the first servo motor and the stirring rod to move up and down periodically, so as to stir fertilizers at different heights and improve the stirring effect of the stirring rod; the lifting assembly can prevent the second servo motor from overheating due to repeated adjustment of the rotation direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the left side view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in top view;

[0022] Among them: 1. mounting frame; 2. storage tank; 3. hydraulic cylinder; 4. first lifting plate; 5. first connecting rod; 6. clamping member; 7. moving plate; 8. second lifting plate; 9. first spring; 10. second connecting plate; 11. sleeve; 12. first servo motor; 13. stirring rod; 14. pull rope; 15. second spring; 16. second servo motor; 17. cam; 18. push plate; 19. third spring; 20. fixed plate; 21. third T-shaped slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Example

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a fertilizer processing pulping device, including a mounting frame 1, a storage tank 2 and a stirring rod 13. The mounting frame 1 is a U-shaped plate structure. The storage tank 2 and a symmetrical clamping member 6 are arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting frame 1. The clamping member 6 is composed of an L-shaped rod and an arc-shaped clamping plate. The mounting frame 1 is provided with a stirring rod 13. The stirring rod 13 rotates inside the storage tank 2 to stir the fertilizer to be processed inside the storage tank 2.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 1, and a first lifting plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3. A symmetrical first connecting rod 5 is hinged on the bottom surface of the first lifting plate 4, and the other end of the first connecting rod 5 is hinged to the top surface of the L-shaped rod. A first T-shaped slider is fixedly arranged on the back of the L-shaped rod. A first T-shaped slide groove adapted to the first T-shaped slider is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 1, and the first T-shaped slider is slidingly connected to the mounting frame 1 through the first T-shaped slide groove. The operation of the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the first lifting plate 4 to move downward, and the movement of the first lifting plate 4 drives the first connecting rod 5 to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the first connecting rod 5 drives the L-shaped rod and the arc-shaped clamping plate to approach each other and clamp the storage tank 2, thereby fixing the storage tank 2, thereby avoiding displacement of the storage tank 2 during the slurrying of the fertilizer and extending the service life of the device.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a pick-and-place assembly is provided inside the mounting frame 1, and the pick-and-place assembly consists of a moving plate 7, a second lifting plate 8, a first spring 9 and a second connecting plate 10. The moving plate 7 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the mounting frame 1, and the storage tank 2 is placed on the top surface of the moving plate 7. The second connecting plate 10 is hinged on the top surface of the moving plate 7, and the second lifting plate 8 is hinged on the other end of the second connecting plate 10. A second T-shaped slider is fixedly provided on the back of the second lifting plate 8, and a second T-shaped slide groove adapted to the second T-shaped slider is provided on the side surface inside the mounting frame 1. The second T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the mounting frame 1 through the second T-shaped slide groove. The first spring 9 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the second lifting plate 8, and the bottom surface of the first spring 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting frame 1. After the beating is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is operated to drive the first lifting plate 4 to move downward, and the movement of the first lifting plate 4 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate to separate from the storage tank. 2 and move away from each other until the first lifting plate 4 contacts the second lifting plate 8 and drives the second lifting plate 8 to move downward, the movement of the second lifting plate 8 drives the second connecting plate 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the second connecting plate 10 drives the movable plate 7 to move forward, thereby driving the storage tank 2 to move forward, which is convenient for taking the storage tank 2. The storage tank 2 does not contact the arc-shaped clamping plate during the forward movement. Running the hydraulic cylinder 3 to drive the first lifting plate 4 to move upward can drive the movable plate 7 to move back to its original position. At this time, the storage tank 2 moves to just below the stirring rod 13. While the first lifting plate 4 moves upward, it drives the arc-shaped clamping plate to move inward at the same time. Continuing to run the hydraulic cylinder 3 to drive the first lifting plate 4 to move upward can make the first lifting plate 4 separate from the second lifting plate 8. When the first lifting plate 4 moves back to its original position, the arc-shaped clamping plate clamps the storage tank 2, thereby improving the beating efficiency of the device.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a lifting assembly is arranged above the storage tank 2, and the lifting assembly consists of a sleeve 11, a first servo motor 12, a pull rope 14, a second spring 15, a second servo motor 16, a cam 17, a push plate 18, a third spring 19, a fixed plate 20 and a third T-shaped slider 21. The first servo motor 12 is installed inside the mounting frame 1, and the sleeve 11 is slidably connected to the outside of the first servo motor 12, and the top surface of the sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the top surface inside the mounting frame 1. Limit strips are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the first servo motor 12, and a limiting groove adapted to the limit strip is arranged inside the sleeve 11. The limit strip is slidably connected to the sleeve 11 through the limiting groove, and the bottom of the output end of the first servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 13, and the pull rope 14 and the second spring 15 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first servo motor 12, and the top surface of the second spring 15 is fixedly connected to the top surface inside the mounting frame 1, and the other end of the pull rope 14 is fixedly arranged with the third T-shaped slider 21, and the top surface of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a third T-shaped slider 21. The third T-shaped slide groove of the three T-shaped sliders 21, the third T-shaped slide groove and the inside of the mounting frame 1 are connected with a strip groove, the pull rope 14 passes through the strip groove to penetrate the mounting frame 1 and is slidably connected with the mounting frame 1, the third T-shaped slider 21 is slidably connected with the mounting frame 1 through the third T-shaped slide groove, the top surface of the third T-shaped slider 21 is fixedly provided with a push plate 18, the side of the push plate 18 is fixedly provided with a third spring 19, the other end of the third spring 19 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 20, the bottom surface of the fixed plate 20 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 1, the top surface of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly provided with a second servo motor 16, the top surface of the output end of the second servo motor 16 is fixedly provided with a cam 17, the operation of the second servo motor 16 drives the cam 17 to rotate, and can drive the first servo motor 12 and the stirring rod 13 to move up and down periodically, stir the fertilizers at different heights, improve the stirring effect of the stirring rod 13, and the lifting assembly can prevent the second servo motor 16 from overheating due to repeated adjustment of the rotation direction.

[0029] Specifically, when the stirring rod 13 needs to move up and down, the second servo motor 16 is operated to drive the cam 17 to rotate periodically. The rotation of the cam 17 and the cooperation of the third spring 19 can drive the push plate 18 to periodically approach and then move away from the fixed plate 20. When the push plate 18 approaches the fixed plate 20, the pull rope 14 can be pulled, thereby pulling the first servo motor 12 and the stirring rod 13 upward. The second spring 15 is compressed. When the push plate 18 moves away from the fixed plate 20, the second spring 15 pushes the first servo motor 12 and the stirring rod 13 to move downward, thereby realizing the periodic up and down movement of the stirring rod 13. The second servo motor 16 can drive the cam 17 to rotate in a fixed direction, thereby avoiding overheating of the second servo motor 16 due to repeated adjustment of the rotation direction.

[0030] Specific working principle:

[0031] When the device is in use, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is operated to drive the first lifting plate 4 to move downward, and the movement of the first lifting plate 4 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate to separate from the storage tank 2 and move away from each other, until the first lifting plate 4 contacts the second lifting plate 8 and drives the second lifting plate 8 to move downward, and the movement of the second lifting plate 8 drives the second connecting plate 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the second connecting plate 10 drives the movable plate 7 to move forward, thereby driving the storage tank 2 to move forward, and pouring the fertilizer to be processed into the storage tank 2, and then operating the hydraulic cylinder 3 to drive the first lifting plate 4 to move upward to drive the movable plate 7 to move back to its original position. At this time, the storage tank 2 moves to just below the stirring rod 13, and the first lifting plate 4 moves upward while driving the arc-shaped clamping plate to move inward at the same time, and continuing to operate the hydraulic cylinder 3 to drive The first lifting plate 4 moves upward, which can make the first lifting plate 4 separate from the second lifting plate 8. When the first lifting plate 4 moves back to its original position, the arc-shaped clamping plate clamps the storage tank 2. The second servo motor 16 is operated to drive the cam 17 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 17 causes the third spring 19 to push the push plate 18 away from the fixed plate 20, so that the second spring 15 pushes the first servo motor 12 and the stirring rod 13 to move downward until the stirring rod 13 extends into the fertilizer. The first servo motor 12 is operated to drive the stirring rod 13 to rotate to stir the fertilizer, thereby achieving pulping of the fertilizer. After pulping is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is operated to drive the first lifting plate 4 to move downward, which can drive the storage tank 2 to move forward, so as to facilitate the removal of the pulped fertilizer, thereby improving the pulping efficiency of the device.

[0032] When the stirring rod 13 needs to move up and down to stir the fertilizers at different heights, the second servo motor 16 is operated to drive the cam 17 to rotate periodically. The rotation of the cam 17 and the cooperation of the third spring 19 can drive the push plate 18 to periodically approach and then move away from the fixed plate 20. When the push plate 18 approaches the fixed plate 20, the pull rope 14 can be pulled, thereby pulling the first servo motor 12 and the stirring rod 13 upward. The second spring 15 is compressed. When the push plate 18 moves away from the fixed plate 20, the second spring 15 pushes the first servo motor 12 and the stirring rod 13 downward, thereby realizing the periodic up and down movement of the stirring rod 13. The second servo motor 16 can drive the cam 17 to rotate in a fixed direction, thereby avoiding overheating of the second servo motor 16 due to repeated adjustment of the rotation direction.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizer processing pulping device, comprising a mounting frame (1), a storage tank (2) and a stirring rod (13), wherein the storage tank (2) is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting frame (1), and the stirring rod (13) is arranged inside the mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A clamping member (6), wherein the clamping member (6) is symmetrically arranged on the inner bottom surface of the mounting frame (1), and the clamping member (6) clamps the storage tank (2) to prevent the storage tank (2) from shifting; A pick-and-place assembly, the pick-and-place assembly being arranged inside the mounting frame (1), and the pick-and-place assembly being convenient for placing and taking out the storage tank (2); A lifting component is arranged above the storage tank (2), and the lifting component is convenient for driving the stirring rod (13) to rise or fall.

2. A fertilizer processing pulping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the mounting frame (1); a first lifting plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3); a symmetrical first connecting rod (5) is hingedly connected to the bottom surface of the first lifting plate (4); the other end of the first connecting rod (5) is hingedly connected to the top surface of a clamping member (6); a first T-shaped sliding block is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the clamping member (6); a first T-shaped sliding groove adapted to the first T-shaped sliding block is arranged on the inner side surface of the mounting frame (1); and the first T-shaped sliding block is slidably connected to the mounting frame (1) via the first T-shaped sliding groove.

3. A fertilizer processing pulping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pick-and-place assembly comprises a movable plate (7), a second lifting plate (8), a first spring (9) and a second connecting plate (10); the inner bottom surface of the mounting frame (1) is slidably connected to the movable plate (7); the top surface of the movable plate (7) is hinged to the second connecting plate (10); the other end of the second connecting plate (10) is hinged to the second lifting plate (8); and the bottom surface of the second lifting plate (8) is fixedly provided with the first spring (9).

4. A fertilizer processing pulping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second T-shaped slider is fixedly arranged on the back of the second lifting plate (8), a second T-shaped slot adapted to the second T-shaped slider is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (1), the second T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the mounting frame (1) via the second T-shaped slot, and the bottom surface of the first spring (9) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the mounting frame (1).

5. A fertilizer processing pulping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a sleeve (11), a first servo motor (12), a pull rope (14), a second spring (15), a second servo motor (16), a cam (17), a push plate (18), a third spring (19), a fixed plate (20) and a third T-shaped slider (21). The first servo motor (12) is installed inside the mounting frame (1), the outer side of the first servo motor (12) is slidably connected with the sleeve (11), the top surface of the first servo motor (12) is fixedly provided with a pull rope (14) and a second spring (15), the other end of the pull rope (14) is fixedly provided with a third T-shaped slider (21), the top surface of the third T-shaped slider (21) is fixedly provided with a push plate (18), the side surface of the push plate (18) is fixedly provided with a third spring (19), the other end of the third spring (19) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (20), the top surface of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly provided with a second servo motor (16), and the top surface of the output end of the second servo motor (16) is fixedly provided with a cam (17).

6. A fertilizer processing pulping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the sleeve (11) and the second spring (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the top surface inside the mounting frame (1); limit strips are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the first servo motor (12); a limit slot adapted to the limit strip is arranged inside the sleeve (11); the limit strip is slidably connected to the sleeve (11) through the limit slot; the bottom of the output end of the first servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (13); the bottom surface of the fixed plate (20) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1); a third T-shaped slide groove adapted to the third T-shaped slider (21) is arranged on the top surface of the mounting frame (1); the third T-shaped slider (21) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (1) through the third T-shaped slide groove; a strip groove is arranged between the third T-shaped slide groove and the inside of the mounting frame (1); the pull rope (14) passes through the mounting frame (1) through the strip groove and is slidably connected to the mounting frame (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fertilizer processing pulping device

    CN219984481U