Chinese medicine granule equipment
By designing a whole-grain equipment for traditional Chinese medicine granules including suction, drying and extrusion components, the problem of the inability to deal with viscous glues in the prior art is solved, and efficient whole-graining of various glues is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421266927.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing traditional Chinese medicine granule whole machine cannot handle viscous glue that cannot be formed, which has certain limitations.
A whole-grain equipment for traditional Chinese medicine granules is designed, which includes a suction component, a drying component and an extrusion component, which can inhale the glue and form traditional Chinese medicine granules by drying and extrusion.
This equipment can effectively process viscous glues, form qualified Chinese medicine particles, and expand the application range of the whole particle machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN222694676U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of Chinese medicine granule production, in particular to Chinese medicine granule whole-piece equipment. Background Art
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine products are often in granular form. When making traditional Chinese medicine granules, the materials usually need to be granulated to form granules of the required size.
[0003] In the prior art, a granulating machine sucks in dried materials and granulates the materials through the cooperation of an internal granulating knife and a screen. Usually, the dried materials have the ability to be shaped, can be cut by the granulating knife and fall from the screen, that is, the materials granulated by the granulating machine in the prior art must have the ability to be shaped, and cannot granulate viscous rubber materials that cannot be shaped, which has certain limitations. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to achieve at least one of the above advantages of the utility model, the utility model provides a Chinese medicine granule granulation device, which can suck the rubber material and dry and squeeze the rubber material to form Chinese medicine granules. The Chinese medicine granule granulation device includes:
[0005] Equipment body;
[0006] A material suction component, the material suction component is installed on the device body, the material suction component includes a material suction container and a material suction piece, the material suction container has a material storage space and a material feed port connected to the material storage space, the material suction piece is installed on the material suction container and can generate negative pressure in the material storage space;
[0007] A drying component, the drying component comprising a drying container and at least one drying element, wherein the drying container is connected to the material suction container, the drying container has a drying space, the drying space is connected to the material storage space, the drying element is installed in the drying container, and the drying element can generate high temperature;
[0008] An extrusion and cutting component, which can extrude and peel the dried rubber material;
[0009] A pushing component, wherein the pushing component can push the rubber material in the material holding space into the drying space for drying, and after the rubber material is dried into the dried rubber material, push the dried rubber material into the extrusion and cutting component.
[0010] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the pushing assembly includes a pushing driving member and a pushing member, the pushing driving member is drivably connected to the pushing member so that the pushing member is driven to rotate, the pushing driving member is installed on the device body, and the pushing member is arranged to pass through the suction container and extend into the drying container, so that the rubber material is pushed from the suction container into the drying container by the rotating pushing member, and is pushed into the extrusion and cutting container after drying.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the squeezing and cutting assembly includes a squeezing and cutting container, a squeezing and cutting component and a collecting container, wherein the squeezing and cutting container is connected to the end of the drying container away from the suction container, and the squeezing and cutting container is connected to the drying space, a plurality of squeezing and cutting holes are formed on the side wall of the squeezing and cutting container, the size of the squeezing and cutting holes is set to be adapted to the size of the traditional Chinese medicine particles, the squeezing and cutting container is located in the collecting container, and the squeezing and cutting component can squeeze and cut the dried rubber material located in the squeezing and cutting container.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the squeezing and cutting component includes a squeezing and cutting driving member and a squeezing and cutting member, the squeezing and cutting driving member is drivably connected to the squeezing and cutting member so that the squeezing and cutting member can be driven to rotate, the squeezing and cutting container has a container cover, the squeezing and cutting driving member is arranged above the container cover, and the squeezing and cutting member is arranged to pass through the container cover and is located inside the squeezing and cutting container.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the device body includes a mounting body and a mounting frame, the mounting frame is located above the mounting body, and one end of the mounting frame is located above the squeezing and shearing container, the squeezing and shearing drive member is installed at the end of the mounting frame located above the squeezing and shearing container, and a predetermined distance is set between the squeezing and shearing drive member and the container cover.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the Chinese medicine granule whole-size equipment also includes a lifting component, which can drive the installation body and the installation frame to be lifted and lowered and connected to the installation body and the installation frame, and the suction container is installed on the installation body.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the lifting assembly includes a lifting body and a lifting rod, the lifting rod is liftably installed on the lifting body, and the installation body and the installation frame are installed on the lifting rod.
[0016] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the Chinese medicine granule whole-piece device further comprises a cooling component, one end of the cooling component is connected to the drying space, and the other end of the cooling component is connected to the extrusion and cutting container.
[0017] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the container cover is formed with a connecting groove and at least one liquid spraying port, the liquid spraying port is connected to the connecting groove, and the liquid spraying port is directed toward the dried rubber material inside the extrusion container, and the cooling component is connected to the connecting groove.
[0018] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the Chinese medicine granule whole-piece device further comprises a detection component, wherein the detection component is installed in the drying space, and the detection component is configured to detect the humidity and temperature in the drying space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The utility model shows a schematic structural diagram of the Chinese medicine granule granulating equipment.
[0020] Figure 2 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the Chinese medicine granule granulating device of the utility model is shown.
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations. The basic principles of the utility model defined in the following description can be applied to other embodiments, variations, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
[0023] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above terms should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0024] It is to be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.
[0025] refer to Figures 1 to 3The Chinese medicine granule granulating device according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail below. The Chinese medicine granule granulating device can suck the rubber material and dry and squeeze the rubber material to form Chinese medicine granules. The Chinese medicine granule granulating device includes an equipment body 10, a suction component 20, a drying component 30, a squeezing component 40 and a pushing component 50.
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the suction assembly 20 is installed on the equipment body 10, and the suction assembly 20 includes a suction container 21 and a suction member 22. The suction container 21 has a material storage space 2101 and a material inlet 2102 connected to the material storage space 2101. The suction member 22 is installed on the suction container 21 and can generate negative pressure in the material storage space 2101, so that the rubber material is sucked into the material storage space 2101 from the material inlet 2102.
[0027] As an example, the suction element 22 is implemented as a negative pressure pump.
[0028] The drying assembly 30 includes a drying container 31 and at least one drying element 32, wherein the drying container 31 is connected to the material suction container 21. The drying container 31 has a drying space 3101, and the drying space 3101 is connected to the material storage space 2101. The drying element 32 is installed in the drying container 31, and the drying element 32 can generate high temperature, thereby increasing the temperature in the drying space 3101, and then drying the rubber material.
[0029] As an example, the drying element 32 is implemented as a resistance wire and is arranged in a wall of the drying container 31 forming the drying space 3101 .
[0030] The pushing component 50 can push the rubber material in the material storage space 2101 into the drying space 3101 for drying, and after the rubber material is dried into the dried rubber material, push the dried rubber material into the extrusion and cutting component 40. The extrusion and cutting component 40 can extrude and peel the dried rubber material to form Chinese medicine particles.
[0031] Preferably, the pushing assembly 50 includes a pushing driving member 51 and a pushing member 52, wherein the pushing driving member 51 is drivably connected to the pushing member 52 so that the pushing member 52 is driven to rotate. The pushing driving member 51 is installed on the device body 10, and the pushing member 52 is arranged to pass through the suction container 21 and extend into the drying container 31, so that the rubber material is pushed from the suction container 21 into the drying container 31 by the rotating pushing member 52, and is pushed into the extrusion container 41 after drying.
[0032] As an example, the pushing drive member 51 is implemented as a driving motor. The pushing member 52 is implemented as a screw rod.
[0033] It is worth mentioning that because the drying piece 32 is connected to the suction container 21, a valve is provided between the drying piece 32 and the extrusion and cutting assembly 40 to ensure that when the suction piece 22 extracts the air in the material storage space 2101, external air will only enter the material storage space 2101 from the feed port 2102, thereby preventing the negative pressure in the material storage space 2101 from being insufficient and failing to suck the rubber material.
[0034] Those skilled in the art can understand that the suction member 22 extracts air in the material storage space 2101 to generate negative pressure, so that the rubber material is sucked into the material storage space 2101 from the feed port 2102, and the rubber material enters the drying space 3101 for drying under the pushing of the pushing component 50 to form dried rubber material. Afterwards, the dried rubber material is pushed into the extrusion and cutting component 40 by the pushing component 50 for extrusion and rotary cutting operations, thereby forming Chinese medicine particles.
[0035] Preferably, the extrusion assembly 40 includes an extrusion container 41, an extrusion member 42 and a collection container 43, wherein the extrusion container 41 is connected to the end of the drying container 31 away from the suction container 21, and the extrusion container 41 is connected to the drying space 3101. A plurality of extrusion holes 4101 are formed on the side wall of the extrusion container 41, and the size of the extrusion holes 4101 is set to be adapted to the size of the Chinese medicine particles. The extrusion container 41 is located in the collection container 43. The extrusion member 42 can extrusion the dried rubber material in the extrusion container 41, so that the dried rubber material is rotary cut into particles of different sizes, and then the particles are squeezed toward the inner wall of the extrusion container 41 by the extrusion member 42, so that the particles of qualified volume are squeezed out from the extrusion holes 4101, thereby forming Chinese medicine particles of qualified size and falling into the collection container 43 to be collected.
[0036] Preferably, the squeezing and cutting member 42 includes a squeezing and cutting driving member 421 and a squeezing and cutting member 422, wherein the squeezing and cutting driving member 421 is drivably connected to the squeezing and cutting member 422 so that the squeezing and cutting member 422 can be driven to rotate. The squeezing and cutting container 41 has a container cover 411, the squeezing and cutting driving member 421 is arranged above the container cover 411, and the squeezing and cutting member 422 is arranged to pass through the container cover 411 and be located inside the squeezing and cutting container 41, so that under the drive of the squeezing and cutting driving member 421, the squeezing and cutting member 422 performs rotary cutting and extrusion operations on the dried rubber material.
[0037] As an example, the extrusion driving member 421 is implemented as a driving motor. The extrusion driving member 422 is implemented as a stirring paddle.
[0038] It can be understood that when the extrusion and cutting piece 422 rotates in the extrusion and cutting container 41, the dried rubber is cut into particles of different sizes by the extrusion and cutting piece 422 and squeezed onto the inner wall of the extrusion and cutting container 41, so that particles of qualified size are squeezed out from the extrusion and cutting hole 4101 and form traditional Chinese medicine particles.
[0039] Preferably, the device body 10 includes a mounting body 11 and a mounting frame 12, wherein the mounting frame 12 is located above the mounting body 11, and one end of the mounting frame 12 is located above the squeezing container 41. The squeezing drive member 421 is mounted on the end of the mounting frame 12 located above the squeezing container 41, and a predetermined distance is set between the squeezing drive member 421 and the container cover 411 to prevent the squeezing drive member 421 from approaching the container cover 411 and hindering the opening and closing of the container cover 411.
[0040] Preferably, the Chinese medicine granule granulating device further includes a lifting assembly 60, and the lifting assembly 60 can drive the installation body 11 and the installation frame 12 to be lifted and lowered and connected to the installation body 11 and the installation frame 12. The suction container 21 is installed on the installation body 11, so as to be driven to lift and lower when the installation body 11 is lifted and lowered, so that the feed port 2102 of the suction container 21 is in the air when not sucking materials, so as to avoid inhaling pollutants such as dust and contaminating the medicine.
[0041] It is worth mentioning that since the suction container 21 is installed on the installation body 11, and the suction component 20, the drying component 30, the squeezing container 41 and the pushing component 50 are installed together, and the squeezing component 42 is installed on the installation frame 12, when the installation body 11 and the installation frame 12 are lifted or lowered, the suction component 20, the drying component 30, the squeezing container 41, the pushing component 50 and the squeezing component 42 are lifted or lowered at the same time, which makes it convenient for the operator to load and take and place the collection container 43.
[0042] Specifically, the lifting assembly 60 includes a lifting body 61 and a lifting rod 62, and the lifting rod 62 is escalably mounted on the lifting body 61. The mounting body 11 and the mounting frame 12 are mounted on the lifting rod 62 to be lifted and lowered following the lifting and lowering of the lifting rod 62.
[0043] As an example, the lifting assembly 60 is implemented as a telescopic cylinder, the lifting body 61 is implemented as a cylinder body, and the lifting rod 62 is implemented as a piston rod.
[0044] Preferably, the Chinese medicine granule granulating device further comprises a cooling component 70, one end of which is connected to the drying space 3101, and the other end of which is connected to the extrusion container 41. When the rubber material in the drying container 31 is heated and dried by the drying member 31, the steam generated by the rubber material enters the cooling component 70 for cooling and liquefaction, and is discharged from the extrusion container 41, thereby preventing the loss of the medicine amount and the formed particles from being too dry.
[0045] By way of example, the cooling component 70 is implemented as a condenser.
[0046] Preferably, if Figure 3 As shown, the container cover 411 is formed with a connecting groove 41101 and at least one liquid spraying port 41102, the liquid spraying port 41102 is connected to the connecting groove 41101, and the liquid spraying port 41102 faces the dried rubber material inside the extrusion container 41. The cooling assembly 70 is connected to the connecting groove 41101, so that the steam generated by the evaporation of the rubber material flows into the connecting groove 41101 after liquefaction, and liquid is sprayed from the liquid spraying port 41102 to the dried rubber material inside the extrusion container 41, so as to prevent the dried rubber material in the extrusion container 41 from being too dry and extruded into powder.
[0047] More preferably, a plurality of the liquid spraying ports 41102 are provided, and the plurality of liquid spraying ports 41102 are evenly arranged on the bottom wall of the container cover 411 , so as to evenly spray the dried rubber material inside the extrusion container 41 .
[0048] Preferably, the Chinese medicine granule wholeing equipment also includes a detection component 80, which is installed in the drying space 3101. The detection component 80 is configured to detect the humidity and temperature in the drying space 3101, so that the operator can accurately control the humidity of the dried rubber material, and the operator can start and stop the cooling component 70 according to the data displayed by the detection component 80, and control the liquid spraying into the extrusion container 41 through the cooling component 70, thereby preventing the dried rubber material from being too dry and extruded into powder, and also preventing the dried rubber material in the extrusion container 41 from having too much humidity due to the addition of too much liquid, thereby making it difficult to form particles.
[0049] As an example, the detection component 80 is implemented as a temperature and humidity display.
[0050] In another embodiment, the detection component 80 includes a temperature display and a humidity display, and the temperature display and the humidity display are both installed in the drying space 3101 to detect the temperature and humidity in the drying space 3101, respectively.
[0051] It is understandable that after the temperature display and the humidity display detect the temperature and humidity in the drying space 3101, the operator can determine the humidity of the dried rubber material according to the temperature and humidity in the drying space 3101, thereby preventing the dried rubber material from being too dry.
[0052] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are only examples and do not limit the present invention. The advantages of the present invention have been fully and effectively realized. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments, and the embodiments of the present invention may be deformed or modified in any way without departing from the principles.
Claims
1. A Chinese medicine granule granulation equipment, which can absorb the rubber material and dry and squeeze the rubber material to form Chinese medicine granules, characterized in that: The Chinese medicine granule granulation equipment comprises: Equipment body; A material suction component, the material suction component is installed on the device body, the material suction component includes a material suction container and a material suction piece, the material suction container has a material storage space and a material feed port connected to the material storage space, the material suction piece is installed on the material suction container and can generate negative pressure in the material storage space; A drying component, the drying component comprising a drying container and at least one drying element, wherein the drying container is connected to the material suction container, the drying container has a drying space, the drying space is connected to the material storage space, the drying element is installed in the drying container, and the drying element can generate high temperature; An extrusion and cutting component, which can extrude and peel the dried rubber material; A pushing component, wherein the pushing component can push the rubber material in the material holding space into the drying space for drying, and after the rubber material is dried into the dried rubber material, push the dried rubber material into the extrusion and cutting component.
2. The Chinese medicine granule granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a pushing driving member and a pushing member, wherein the pushing driving member is drivably connected to the pushing member so that the pushing member is driven to rotate, the pushing driving member is installed on the device body, and the pushing member is arranged to pass through the suction container and extend into the drying container, so that the rubber material is pushed from the suction container into the drying container by the rotating pushing member, and is pushed into the extrusion and cutting assembly after drying.
3. The Chinese medicine granule granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The squeezing and cutting assembly includes a squeezing and cutting container, a squeezing and cutting component and a collecting container, wherein the squeezing and cutting container is connected to the end of the drying container away from the suction container, and the squeezing and cutting container is communicated with the drying space, a plurality of squeezing and cutting holes are formed on the side wall of the squeezing and cutting container, and the size of the squeezing and cutting holes is set to be adapted to the size of the traditional Chinese medicine particles, the squeezing and cutting container is located in the collecting container, and the squeezing and cutting component can squeeze and cut the dried rubber material located in the squeezing and cutting container.
4. The Chinese medicine granule granulation equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The squeezing and cutting component includes a squeezing and cutting driving member and a squeezing and cutting member, wherein the squeezing and cutting driving member is drivably connected to the squeezing and cutting member so that the squeezing and cutting member can be driven to rotate, the squeezing and cutting container has a container cover, the squeezing and cutting driving member is arranged above the container cover, and the squeezing and cutting member is arranged to pass through the container cover and be located inside the squeezing and cutting container.
5. The Chinese medicine granule granulation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The device body includes a mounting body and a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is located above the mounting body, and one end of the mounting frame is located above the squeeze-cut container, the squeeze-cut drive member is installed at the end of the mounting frame located above the squeeze-cut container, and a predetermined distance is set between the squeeze-cut drive member and the container cover.
6. The Chinese medicine granule granulation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The Chinese medicine granule granulating equipment also includes a lifting component, which can drive the installation body and the installation frame to be lifted and lowered and connected to the installation body and the installation frame, and the suction container is installed on the installation body.
7. The Chinese medicine granule granulation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a lifting body and a lifting rod, the lifting rod is liftably mounted on the lifting body, and the mounting body and the mounting frame are mounted on the lifting rod.
8. The Chinese medicine granule granulation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The Chinese medicine granule granulating equipment also includes a cooling component, one end of which is connected to the drying space, and the other end of which is connected to the extrusion and cutting container.
9. The Chinese medicine granule granulation equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The container cover is formed with a connecting groove and at least one liquid spraying port, the liquid spraying port is connected to the connecting groove, and the liquid spraying port faces the dried rubber material inside the extrusion container, and the cooling component is connected to the connecting groove.
10. The Chinese medicine granule granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Chinese medicine granule whole-piece device further comprises a detection component, which is installed in the drying space and is configured to detect the humidity and temperature in the drying space.