A mobile spraying device for tunnel secondary lining concrete maintenance
By designing a mobile spray device with a concave structure, the problems of inconvenient operation, unsatisfactory spraying effect and waste of water resources in the tunnel are solved, and convenient operation is achieved, improving the spraying effect and recycling of water resources are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420529680.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
When used in the tunnel, the traditional fixed spraying device is inconvenient to operate, the spraying effect is not ideal and the water resources are seriously wasted.
A mobile spraying device is designed, and its main body mechanism adopts a concave structure, including an L-shaped water tank, an adjustable mobile station and a retractable auxiliary bracket, equipped with an automatic recycling system and a transparent water tank, ensuring the stability of the equipment during operation and the recycling of water resources.
The device is more convenient to move and spray in the tunnel, the spraying effect is significantly improved, and water resources are effectively saved and recycled, improving construction efficiency and the versatility of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222695033U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spray devices, in particular to a mobile spray device used for curing secondary lining concrete of a tunnel. Background Art
[0002] In tunnel engineering, secondary lining concrete is an important process to enhance the stability and durability of tunnel structure. Traditional spraying construction methods have some problems, such as inconvenient operation, unsatisfactory spraying effect, and waste of water resources.
[0003] The traditional spraying construction method usually adopts a fixed spraying device, which has the following problems and disadvantages:
[0004] Inconvenient operation: When a fixed sprinkler device is set up inside a tunnel, it will occupy the passage space, affect the construction progress, and increase the difficulty of operation.
[0005] The spraying effect is not ideal: Due to the limitation of fixed position, the spraying angle and spraying range are limited, and the wall surface cannot be completely covered, resulting in unsatisfactory spraying effect and inability to guarantee the quality of lining concrete.
[0006] Waste of water resources: Traditional spraying devices do not have an effective recovery system, which makes it impossible to recycle the sprayed water solution, resulting in a waste of water resources.
[0007] To this end, we propose a mobile spraying device for tunnel secondary lining concrete curing. Utility Model Content
[0008] The utility model mainly solves the above-mentioned existing technical problems and provides a mobile spraying device for curing secondary lining concrete of tunnels.
[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a mobile spraying device for tunnel secondary lining concrete maintenance, the main body of which includes an L-shaped water tank and a movable platform for supporting the bottom of the water tank, and a retractable auxiliary bracket is provided at the other end of the water tank; the auxiliary bracket, the water tank and the movable platform constitute a concave main body, and the internal height of the main body is adjustable, a spraying assembly is provided on the top of the water tank, and a movable mechanism is provided at the bottom of the movable platform and the auxiliary bracket.
[0010] As a preferred solution, a hydraulic rod that can be lifted and lowered vertically is provided between the water tank and the movable platform.
[0011] As a preferred solution, the auxiliary bracket includes at least two groups of electric telescopic rods, and the bottom of each group of electric telescopic rods is connected to a moving block.
[0012] As a preferred solution, a water pump is provided on the mobile platform, one end of the water pump is connected to the interior of the mobile platform through a pipeline, and the other end of the water pump is connected to the spraying assembly at the upper end of the water tank through a hose.
[0013] As a preferred solution, the spray assembly includes a water spray box installed at the internal opening of the water tank. The water spray box is an arched structure, and high-pressure nozzles are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the water spray box. The pipe connected to the water pump is connected to the interior of the water spray box.
[0014] As a preferred solution, the water tank adopts a transparent box body.
[0015] As a preferred solution, the moving mechanism includes auxiliary wheel 2 and auxiliary wheel 1, auxiliary wheel 1 is located between the two sides of the moving block, and storage grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the moving platform, and auxiliary wheel 2 is located inside the corresponding storage groove.
[0016] Beneficial Effects
[0017] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0018] (1) A mobile spraying device for curing secondary lining concrete of a tunnel, the mobile spraying device adopts a concave main body structure design, so that when spraying inside the tunnel, it will not affect the passage, thereby improving the operation efficiency. The sprayed aqueous solution can be recycled into the water tank through the spraying component, realizing the conservation and recycling of water resources;
[0019] The auxiliary bracket and the moving platform cooperate with the moving mechanism, which can stably fit the two sides of the tunnel and move, making it easy to spray the walls and improving the stability and effect of the operation.
[0020] (2) This is a mobile spraying device used for tunnel secondary lining concrete maintenance. The water tank adopts a transparent box design. The operator can understand the state of the aqueous solution inside the water tank at any time, which is convenient for monitoring and management, ensuring the continuity and effectiveness of the operation.
[0021] (3) A mobile spraying device for curing secondary lining concrete of a tunnel, with multiple sets of auxiliary brackets providing stable support: multiple sets of auxiliary brackets are provided, which can provide stable support for the bottom of the water tank when moving, ensuring the stability and safety of the equipment during operation; the position of the water tank can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the electric telescopic rod and the hydraulic rod, which plays a supporting role when the aqueous solution is not sprayed, and also facilitates maintenance personnel to observe the top of the tunnel at close range, increasing the versatility and practicality of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0023] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the spray device of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a top view of the upper end of the water tank in the spray device of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the spray device of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a top view of the spray device of the utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Water tank; 101. Hydraulic rod; 2. Moving platform; 201. Storage groove; 202. Auxiliary wheel 2; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Moving block; 401. Auxiliary wheel 1; 5. Water pump; 6. Water spray box; 601. High-pressure nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Embodiment: A mobile spraying device for curing secondary lining concrete of a tunnel, such as Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, the main mechanism includes an L-shaped water tank 1 and a movable platform 2 for supporting the bottom of the water tank 1, and a retractable auxiliary bracket is provided at the other end of the water tank 1; the auxiliary bracket, the water tank 1 and the movable platform 2 constitute a concave main mechanism, and the internal height of the main mechanism is adjustable, a spraying assembly is provided on the top of the water tank 1, and movable mechanisms are provided at the bottom of the movable platform 2 and the auxiliary bracket.
[0032] A hydraulic rod 101 that can be lifted vertically is provided between the water tank 1 and the movable platform 2 .
[0033] The auxiliary bracket includes at least two groups of electric telescopic rods 3 , and a moving block 4 is connected to the bottom of each group of electric telescopic rods 3 .
[0034] The mobile platform 2 is provided with a water pump 5 , one end of which is connected to the interior of the mobile platform 2 through a pipeline, and the other end of the water pump 5 is connected to the spraying assembly at the upper end of the water tank 1 through a hose.
[0035] The spray assembly includes a water spray box 6 installed at the inner opening of the water tank 1, and high-pressure nozzles 601 are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the water spray box 6. The water spray box 6 is an arched structure, and a pipe connected to the water pump 5 is connected to the interior of the water spray box 6.
[0036] The water tank 1 adopts a transparent box body.
[0037] The moving mechanism includes an auxiliary wheel 202 and an auxiliary wheel 1 401 . The auxiliary wheel 1 401 is located between two sides of the moving block 4 . Receiving grooves 201 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the moving platform 2 . The auxiliary wheel 202 is located inside the corresponding receiving grooves 201 .
[0038] Working principle of the utility model: The advantage of a mobile spraying device for curing secondary lining concrete of a tunnel in the technical solution is that, by providing a concave main structure with adjustable internal height, when spraying inside the tunnel, the space formed between the water tank 1, the mobile platform 2 and the auxiliary bracket can be temporarily used for other people or vehicles to pass through without delaying the passage inside the tunnel. At the same time, the sprayed aqueous solution will be recycled into the water tank 1 along the spraying assembly on the top of the water tank 1 for aqueous solution collection, and the collected aqueous solution will fall into the mobile platform 2 along the hose for recycling, which saves water resources while not causing water splashing to the channel below the water tank 1.
[0039] The auxiliary bracket and the movable platform 2 at the bottom of the water tank 1 cooperate with the moving mechanism, so that the auxiliary bracket and the movable platform 2 can be respectively attached to the two sides of the tunnel and slowly moved, so as to facilitate the spraying operation on the inner wall of the channel.
[0040] At the same time, the auxiliary bracket is provided with multiple groups, which can provide stable support for the bottom of the water tank 1 when the equipment moves in the tunnel. The water tank 1 adopts a transparent box body so that the state of the recovered aqueous solution inside the water tank 1 can be known at any time. The aqueous solution recovered into the mobile platform 2 is re-transported to the spraying assembly above the water tank 1 according to the water pump 5.
[0041] At the same time, when the equipment is not spraying aqueous solution, the water tank 1 can be moved upward or downward by adjusting the synchronous height of the electric telescopic rod 3 and the hydraulic rod 101, so as to support the top of the tunnel, and the maintenance personnel can also be moved upward through the water tank 1 to facilitate daily close maintenance observation at the top of the tunnel.
[0042] The working principle of this utility model:
[0043] Efficient spraying operation: The mobile spraying device adopts a concave main structure design, so that when spraying inside the tunnel, it will not affect the passage, improving the operation efficiency. The sprayed aqueous solution can be recycled into the water tank through the spraying component, realizing the conservation and recycling of water resources.
[0044] Stable mobile operation: The auxiliary bracket and the mobile platform cooperate with the mobile mechanism, which can stably fit the two sides of the tunnel for movement, facilitating the spraying operation on the wall and improving the stability and effect of the operation.
[0045] Transparent water tank design: The water tank adopts a transparent box design, so the operator can understand the state of the aqueous solution inside the water tank at any time, which is convenient for monitoring and management, and ensures the continuity and effectiveness of the operation.
[0046] Multiple groups of auxiliary brackets provide stable support: Multiple groups of auxiliary brackets are set up to provide stable support for the bottom of the water tank when moving, ensuring the stability and safety of the equipment during operation.
[0047] Top support and convenient maintenance: The position of the water tank can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the electric telescopic rod and the hydraulic rod, which plays a supporting role when the aqueous solution is not sprayed. It also makes it convenient for maintenance personnel to maintain and observe the top of the tunnel at close range, increasing the versatility and practicality of the equipment.
[0048] Automatic recycling system optimization: The spraying component and water pump design make the process of recycling aqueous solution more efficient and intelligent, reducing the waste of water resources and the complexity of operation, and improving the overall efficiency and sustainability of the equipment.
[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mobile spraying device for curing secondary lining concrete of a tunnel, characterized by: The main body mechanism comprises an L-shaped water tank (1) and a movable platform (2) for supporting the bottom of the water tank (1); a retractable auxiliary bracket is arranged at the other end of the water tank (1); the auxiliary bracket, the water tank (1) and the movable platform (2) constitute a concave main body mechanism, and the internal height of the main body mechanism is adjustable; a spraying assembly is arranged at the top of the water tank (1), and a movable mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the movable platform (2) and the auxiliary bracket.
2. A mobile spraying device for curing secondary lining concrete of a tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic rod (101) capable of vertical lifting is arranged between the water tank (1) and the movable platform (2).
3. The mobile spraying device for curing secondary lining concrete of a tunnel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary bracket comprises at least two groups of electric telescopic rods (3), and the bottom of each group of electric telescopic rods (3) is connected to a moving block (4).
4. The mobile spraying device for curing secondary lining concrete of a tunnel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mobile platform (2) is provided with a water pump (5), one end of the water pump (5) is connected to the interior of the mobile platform (2) through a pipeline, and the other end of the water pump (5) is connected to the spraying assembly at the upper end of the water tank (1) through a hose.
5. The mobile spraying device for curing secondary lining concrete of a tunnel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a water spray box (6) installed at an opening inside the water tank (1); the water spray box (6) is an arched structure; high-pressure spray heads (601) are evenly spaced on the upper surface of the water spray box (6); and a pipe connected to the water pump (5) is connected to the interior of the water spray box (6).
6. The mobile spraying device for curing secondary lining concrete of a tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (1) adopts a transparent box body.
7. The mobile spraying device for curing secondary lining concrete of a tunnel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises auxiliary wheel 2 (202) and auxiliary wheel 1 (401), wherein auxiliary wheel 1 (401) is located between two sides of the moving block (4), and storage grooves (201) are symmetrically provided on two sides of the moving platform (2), and auxiliary wheel 2 (202) is located inside the corresponding storage groove (201).